EP3131111B1 - Dispositif de commutation électronique avec des matières céramiques - Google Patents

Dispositif de commutation électronique avec des matières céramiques Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP3131111B1
EP3131111B1 EP15180837.5A EP15180837A EP3131111B1 EP 3131111 B1 EP3131111 B1 EP 3131111B1 EP 15180837 A EP15180837 A EP 15180837A EP 3131111 B1 EP3131111 B1 EP 3131111B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
half portion
composite material
electronic switch
switch device
isolating composite
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP15180837.5A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP3131111A1 (fr
Inventor
Sung-Jen Wu
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Song Chuan Precision Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Song Chuan Precision Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Song Chuan Precision Co Ltd filed Critical Song Chuan Precision Co Ltd
Priority to EP15180837.5A priority Critical patent/EP3131111B1/fr
Priority to ES15180837T priority patent/ES2777499T3/es
Publication of EP3131111A1 publication Critical patent/EP3131111A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3131111B1 publication Critical patent/EP3131111B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H50/00—Details of electromagnetic relays
    • H01H50/02—Bases; Casings; Covers

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an electronic switch device with ceramic materials, and especially relates to an electronic element capable for controlling the circuit ON or OFF. It may prevent the sparkles generated by the current from contacting the non-metal part and further reduce the occurrence of melting and burning the non-metal part to prevent from influencing the operation of the current.
  • the circuit board is the core which may operate with other electronic elements to make the whole instruments operate smoothly.
  • the electronic elements are the basic part in the electronic circuit. They are individually packaging in general and each of them has two or more leads or metal pads. The electronic elements must connect with one another to form an electronic circuit with a specific function, such as the amplifier, the radio receiver, and the oscillator.
  • the general method of connecting with the electronic elements is melting.
  • the electronic elements may be individually packaged by each (resistor, capacitor, inductor, diode, and etc.), or the group with various complexities, such as integrated circuit (operational amplifier, network resistor, logic gate).
  • the electronic elements may be classified into terminal and connector (for electrical connection device), power cord (for connecting interface or end terminal), switch (capable for controlling the electronic elements ON or OFF), resistor (electronic elements with resistance), protection device (passive elements mounted on the protection circuit in higher voltage or current), capacitor (the elements may storage the electric charges in electric field for filtering, the capacitor may normally change the alternating voltage but not change the constant direct voltage), electro-magnetic sensing device (the electronic elements with magnetism), network (composite electronic element composed of many or many kinds of passive components), memristor, piezoelectric device and crystal resonator (the passive element with Piezoelectricity), power source (current source), sensor, and etc.
  • the most of above mentioned electronic elements may be packaged by the resin dispensing, especially for the electronic switch elements to isolate and protect from being influenced by the environment.
  • the sparkles are generated while the current is ON and two electrically conductive ends are separated from each other.
  • the sparkles may damage the electronic elements, they may also melt and burn the plastic housing which is formed after packaging the electronic element (such like relay, socket of each electronic element, timer, and etc.).
  • the cause of fire may be caused by the sparkles generated from the electronic elements arranged inside the electronic device.
  • the package made by resin dispensing may improve the insulating quality, it is not heat-resisting and the resin dispensing may become brittle and hard to have better insulation.
  • the sparkles may still damage the plastic housing and the inside components.
  • European patent application EP0798752A2 discloses a protector to isolate the contact between the half portion and the detenting assembly.
  • the protector includes an open top and can only roughly achieve the desired purpose.
  • UK patent application GB2302989A uses a housing which includes an U-shaped cross section with an open top.
  • US patent application US6078491A discloses a cap which is simply mounted onto the device to be protected.
  • Chinese patent application CN104553181 A discloses a powder coated to the surface of the device.
  • An object of this invention is providing an electronic switch device with ceramic materials for preventing from sparkling to contact the plastic housing of the electric elements to result in melting, burning, and further fire and protecting the operation of the components arranged inside the electronic elements while the current is ON and two electrically conductive ends are separated from each other compared to the conventional electronic switch elements.
  • an electronic switch device with ceramic materials according to claim 1 is provided.
  • the isolating composite material is a ceramic sheet and covered on the side surface of the second half portion corresponding to the receiving chamber.
  • the isolating composite material is a ceramic powder and coated on the side surface of the second half portion corresponding to the receiving chamber.
  • the isolating composite material is a ceramic powder and coated on an inner side surface and an outer surface of the second half portion.
  • the isolating composite material is further arranged at one side surface of the first half portion corresponding to the receiving chamber.
  • the electronic switch device may comprise a housing, having a first half portion and a second half portion, and a receiving chamber is defined by the first half portion and the second half portion; a detenting assembly, received in the receiving chamber and arranged in the second half portion; and an isolating composite material, arranged at one side surface of the first half portion corresponding to the receiving chamber, the isolating composite materials isolates the contact between the first half portion and the detenting assembly.
  • the isolating composite material is a ceramic sheet and covered on the side of the first half portion corresponding to the receiving chamber.
  • the isolating composite material is a ceramic powder and coated on the side surface of the first half portion corresponding to the receiving chamber.
  • the advantage is that the arrangement of the isolating composite material may ensure to prevent the sparkles from damaging the first half portion and the second half portion when the current is ON and two electrically conductive ends are separated from each other, ensure the smooth operation of the detenting assembly, and reduce the risk of disaster.
  • an electronic switch device with ceramic composite materials of the present invention comprises a housing 1, a detenting assembly 2, and an isolating composite material 3.
  • the housing 1 has a first half portion 11 and a second half portion 12.
  • a receiving chamber 13 is defined by the first half portion 11 and the second half portion 12.
  • the second half portion 12 includes a bottom plate 121 and two vertical plates 122 orthogonal to the bottom plate 121.
  • the detenting assembly 2 is received in the receiving chamber 13 and arranged in the second half portion 12. And the detenting assembly 2 is used for controlling a circuit board to become an open loop or a closed loop.
  • the isolating composite material 3 is arranged at one side surface of the second half portion 12 corresponding to the receiving chamber 13.
  • the isolating composite material 3 is used for isolating the contact between the second half portion 12 and the detenting assembly 2.
  • the above mentioned embodiment is the main skill feature of this invention and corresponds to the claim 1 of this invention to understand the objective and embodiments of this invention in detail.
  • the skill features of the depending claims are for describing the claim 1 in detail or adding more skill features, but not limited thereto. It should be known that the claim 1 is not necessary to include the skill features of the depending claims.
  • a general electronic switch element is mainly used for controlling the circuit to become the open loop or the closed loop, such as a starter.
  • the electronic switch elements which include a switch for operation by hand, a keypad with many buttons or keys, a relay which is for switching the current and an electro-magnetic element but different from the solid-state relay, a contactor, a thermostat for automatically adjusting temperature, a circuit breaker for automatically opening the overcurrent, a limit switch for mechanically activating, a mercury switch, a centrifugal switch, and a connector.
  • the above mentioned electronic switch elements are frequently used in the precision instruments.
  • the common characteristic of the electronic switch elements is having a plastic housing. It is easy to be sparkled while the inside current is generated and then two ends thereof are separated.
  • the sparkle has the instantaneous high temperature which may result in the plastic housing with low melting point being melted and burned and further result in fire. Therefore, the arrangement of the isolating composite material 3 may isolate the detenting assembly 2 which may sparkle and the first and second half portions 11, 12 with low melting point. Thus, the sparkles may not contact the first half portion 11 and the second half portion 12 and the disasters may not happen.
  • the isolating composite material 3 may be a ceramic sheet.
  • the ceramic material has the characteristics which include anticorrosion, high temperature resistance, wear resistance, light weight, electrics, magnetics, light, and heat. Therefore, the sparkles may be isolated the ceramic sheet from the second half portion 12 to prevent from damage and dangers.
  • the isolating composite material 3 with the type of the ceramic sheet is arranged at the side surface of the second half portion 12 which is corresponding to the receiving chamber 13 for easy replacement and may ensure to isolate the second half portion 12 from the influence of the sparkles (shown as in FIGs. 2 , 3 , 6 , 10 , and 11 ).
  • the isolating composite material 3 may be a ceramic powder which may be coated on the outer surface of the second half portion 12 (shown as in FIGs. 7 to 9 ).
  • the isolating composite material 3 arranged at the second half portion 12 is a form of a cap to cover the bottom plate 12 and a surface of each vertical plate 122 so as to prevent the contact between the detenting assembly 2 and the second half portion 12 and achieve the effect of decreasing the influence of the sparkles (the covering type of the isolating composite material 3 is changeable according to the types of the bottom plate 121 and the vertical plates 122).
  • the isolating composite material 3 is not covered on the vertical plates 122. There are two elongated holes 31 which are formed on the isolating composite material 3 with the form of the cap.
  • the vertical plates 122 may be passing through the two elongated holes 31 of the isolating composite material 3 so that the isolating composite material 3 may be adhered to the surface of the bottom plate 121.
  • the isolating composite material 3 is coated on the all surfaces of the bottom plate 121 and the vertical plates 122 so as to ensure to isolate the detenting assembly 2 from the bottom plate 121 and the vertical plates 122.
  • the main objective of above mentioned three embodiments is to isolate the second half portion 12 made by a plastic material from the detenting assembly 2 and prevent from sparkling, burning, and melting.
  • the type of being covered the second half portion 12 by the isolating composite material 3 is not limited thereto. Besides, the part of the second half portion 12 corresponding to the detenting assembly 2 which is easiest to be sparkled may be covered or coated to protect.
  • the difference between the fourth embodiment and above mentioned three embodiments is that the isolating composite material 3 is arranged at one side surface of the first half portion 11 which is corresponding to the receiving chamber 13. Besides, it may combine the fourth embodiment and the above mentioned three embodiments so that the isolating composite material 3 may be arranged at an inner surface of the first half portion 11 and one side surface of the second half portion 12 corresponding to the receiving chamber 13 or all surfaces of the second half portion 12. Therefore, the protection for the electronic switch elements may be further enhanced and improved.
  • the detenting assembly 2 further includes a magnetic coil portion 21 and an electrically conductive metal portion 22.
  • the magnetic coil portion 21 is arranged between the two vertical plates 122 of the second half portion 12.
  • the electrically conductive metal portion 22 has a metal flat sheet 221 and a metal lock sheet 222,
  • the metal flat sheet 221 is arranged at a top end of each vertical plate 122, and the metal lock sheet 222 is arranged at outside of one of the two vertical plates 122.
  • One end of the metal lock sheet 222 is assembled with the metal flat sheet 221 and the other end thereof is connected to the outside of the vertical plate 122 (shown as in FIG. 1 ).
  • the relay illustrated by FIG. 1 shows one of the preferable embodiments.
  • the example of the arrangement of the magnetic coil portion 21 and the electrically conductive metal portion 22 is the inner elements of a specific known relay, but not limited to whole type of relays.
  • the isolating composite material 3 may be also used to other electronic switch elements which may generates sparkles to result in burning, but not only limited to the relays.
  • the arrangement of the isolating composite material 3 which is cooperated with the characteristic of ceramics is able to isolate the sparkles from the first half portion 11 and the second half portion 12. Thus, the risk of the disasters may be reduced. And compared to the conventional electronic elements, the detenting assembly 2 arranged in the electronic switch elements and the use of the whole electronic switch elements may be protected and have better safety and usefulness.

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Switch Cases, Indication, And Locking (AREA)

Claims (8)

  1. Dispositif de commutation électronique avec des matériaux composites en céramique, comprenant un boîtier (1), ayant une première demi-partie (11) et une seconde demi-partie (12), et une chambre de réception (13) est définie par la première demi-partie (11) et la seconde demi-partie (12), un ensemble de détente (2), reçu dans la chambre de réception (13) est agencé dans la seconde demi-partie (12), l'ensemble de détente (2) comprenant un partie bobine magnétique (21) et une partie métallique conductrice de l'électricité (22), caractérisé par le fait que, la seconde demi-partie (12) comprend une plaque inférieure (121) et deux plaques verticales (122) orthogonales à la plaque inférieure (121), la partie bobine magnétique (21) étant agencée entre les deux plaques verticales (122) ; et
    un matériau composite isolant (3) est agencé au niveau d'une surface latérale de la seconde demi-partie (12) correspondant à la chambre de réception (13), le matériau composite isolant (3) isole le contact entre ladite seconde demi-partie (12) et l'ensemble de détente (2), le matériau composite isolant (3) recouvre la plaque inférieure (121).
  2. Dispositif de commutation électronique selon la revendication 1, dans lequel le matériau composite isolant (3) est sous la forme d'un couvercle qui ne recouvre pas les plaques verticales (122), deux trous allongés (31) sont définis à travers le matériau composite isolant (3) et les plaques verticales (122) passent à travers les deux trous allongés (31) du matériau composite isolant (3), le matériau composite isolant (3) est amené à adhérer à la surface de la plaque inférieure (121).
  3. Dispositif de commutation électronique selon la revendication 1, dans lequel le matériau composite isolant (3) est sous la forme d'un couvercle qui recouvre la plaque inférieure (121) et une surface de chacune des plaques verticales (122).
  4. Dispositif de commutation électronique selon la revendication 3, dans lequel le matériau composite isolant (3) est en outre agencé au niveau d'une surface latérale de la première demi-partie (11) correspondant à la chambre de réception (13).
  5. Dispositif de commutation électronique selon la revendication 4, dans lequel le matériau composite isolant (3) est une feuille de céramique et est recouverte sur le côté de la première demi-partie (11) correspondant à la chambre de réception (13).
  6. Dispositif de commutation électronique selon la revendication 1, dans lequel le matériau composite isolant (3) est une poudre de céramique qui est déposée en revêtement sur une surface de la plaque inférieure (121) et une surface de chacune des plaques verticales (122).
  7. Dispositif de commutation électronique selon la revendication 6, dans lequel le matériau composite isolant (3) est une poudre de céramique et est déposée en revêtement sur une surface latérale interne et une surface externe de la seconde demi-partie (12).
  8. Dispositif de commutation électronique selon la revendication 6, dans lequel le matériau composite isolant (3) est en outre agencé au niveau d'une surface latérale de la première demi-partie (11) correspondant à la chambre de réception (13).
EP15180837.5A 2015-08-12 2015-08-12 Dispositif de commutation électronique avec des matières céramiques Active EP3131111B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP15180837.5A EP3131111B1 (fr) 2015-08-12 2015-08-12 Dispositif de commutation électronique avec des matières céramiques
ES15180837T ES2777499T3 (es) 2015-08-12 2015-08-12 Dispositivo de conmutación electrónico con materiales cerámicos

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP15180837.5A EP3131111B1 (fr) 2015-08-12 2015-08-12 Dispositif de commutation électronique avec des matières céramiques

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3131111A1 EP3131111A1 (fr) 2017-02-15
EP3131111B1 true EP3131111B1 (fr) 2019-12-25

Family

ID=53835350

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP15180837.5A Active EP3131111B1 (fr) 2015-08-12 2015-08-12 Dispositif de commutation électronique avec des matières céramiques

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP3131111B1 (fr)
ES (1) ES2777499T3 (fr)

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0973849A (ja) * 1995-06-30 1997-03-18 Copal Electron Co Ltd 電磁継電器
US5892194A (en) * 1996-03-26 1999-04-06 Matsushita Electric Works, Ltd. Sealed contact device with contact gap adjustment capability
CN1217813A (zh) * 1996-05-07 1999-05-26 西门子公司 混合继电器
CN104553181A (zh) * 2013-10-21 2015-04-29 丹阳市米可汽车零部件厂 复合材料继电器外壳及其制备方法

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
None *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES2777499T3 (es) 2020-08-05
EP3131111A1 (fr) 2017-02-15

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN107077931B (zh) 具有短路装置的过压保护装置
US20060018062A1 (en) Ground fault circuit interrupter with reverse wiring protection
RU2497250C1 (ru) Устройство защиты от перенапряжений
CA2301456A1 (fr) Dispositif de protection de circuit
US20170032917A1 (en) Electronic switch device with ceramic materials
DK2561519T3 (en) SURGE PROTECTION ELEMENT
CA2898506C (fr) Fusible commandable a moyenne tension
US20100219929A1 (en) Thermal fuse with current fuse function
US11417483B2 (en) Power contactor and method for producing a housing body for the power contactor
CN104882342A (zh) 复合保护装置
US9147510B2 (en) Overvoltage protection element
EP3131111B1 (fr) Dispositif de commutation électronique avec des matières céramiques
KR101752696B1 (ko) 감온 펠릿형 온도 퓨즈
KR101395495B1 (ko) 비정상상태의 전류 및 전압을 차단하는 복합보호소자
EP2837014B1 (fr) Disjoncteur de protection de surcharge
KR20170124482A (ko) 세라믹 물질들을 가지는 릴레이 스위치 장치
US20070253136A1 (en) Automatically Quenching Surge Arrester Arrangement and Use of Such a Surge Arrester Arrangement
KR20170019064A (ko) 세라믹 물질들을 가지는 릴레이 스위치 장치
US20210012933A1 (en) Thermal Protected Varistor Device
KR101386896B1 (ko) Ｐｔｃ를 이용한 배터리 보호장치
JP6594697B2 (ja) セラミック複合材料を有ずる電子スイッチ部材
TW201942922A (zh) 熱保護裝置
JP5234731B2 (ja) 電池パック
CN106356212B (zh) 具陶瓷复合材料的电子开关元件
US11208978B1 (en) Ignition interrupter and related methods

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: REQUEST FOR EXAMINATION WAS MADE

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 20160331

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR

AX Request for extension of the european patent

Extension state: BA ME

GRAP Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: GRANT OF PATENT IS INTENDED

INTG Intention to grant announced

Effective date: 20190717

RIN1 Information on inventor provided before grant (corrected)

Inventor name: WU, SUNG-JEN

GRAS Grant fee paid

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR3

GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: THE PATENT HAS BEEN GRANTED

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: B1

Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: GB

Ref legal event code: FG4D

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: EP

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R096

Ref document number: 602015044166

Country of ref document: DE

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: AT

Ref legal event code: REF

Ref document number: 1218044

Country of ref document: AT

Kind code of ref document: T

Effective date: 20200115

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: IE

Ref legal event code: FG4D

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: NL

Ref legal event code: MP

Effective date: 20191225

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20191225

Ref country code: LV

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20191225

Ref country code: GR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20200326

Ref country code: BG

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20200325

Ref country code: NO

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20200325

Ref country code: FI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20191225

Ref country code: LT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20191225

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: LT

Ref legal event code: MG4D

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: RS

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20191225

Ref country code: HR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20191225

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: AL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20191225

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R082

Ref document number: 602015044166

Country of ref document: DE

Representative=s name: HELLMICH, WOLFGANG, DE

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: RO

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20191225

Ref country code: EE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20191225

Ref country code: NL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20191225

Ref country code: CZ

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20191225

Ref country code: PT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20200520

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: ES

Ref legal event code: FG2A

Ref document number: 2777499

Country of ref document: ES

Kind code of ref document: T3

Effective date: 20200805

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SM

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20191225

Ref country code: SK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20191225

Ref country code: IS

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20200425

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R097

Ref document number: 602015044166

Country of ref document: DE

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20191225

PLBE No opposition filed within time limit

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: AT

Ref legal event code: MK05

Ref document number: 1218044

Country of ref document: AT

Kind code of ref document: T

Effective date: 20191225

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20191225

26N No opposition filed

Effective date: 20200928

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: AT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20191225

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: PL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20191225

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: MC

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20191225

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: PL

GBPC Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee

Effective date: 20200812

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LU

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20200812

Ref country code: LI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20200831

Ref country code: CH

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20200831

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: BE

Ref legal event code: MM

Effective date: 20200831

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20200831

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: BE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20200831

Ref country code: GB

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20200812

Ref country code: IE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20200812

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: TR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20191225

Ref country code: MT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20191225

Ref country code: CY

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20191225

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: MK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20191225

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IT

Payment date: 20230620

Year of fee payment: 9

Ref country code: ES

Payment date: 20230908

Year of fee payment: 9

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Payment date: 20230613

Year of fee payment: 9