EP3093250A1 - Spacing element for a transport pallet and transport pallet - Google Patents
Spacing element for a transport pallet and transport pallet Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3093250A1 EP3093250A1 EP15189701.4A EP15189701A EP3093250A1 EP 3093250 A1 EP3093250 A1 EP 3093250A1 EP 15189701 A EP15189701 A EP 15189701A EP 3093250 A1 EP3093250 A1 EP 3093250A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- boards
- longitudinal
- web
- board
- transport pallet
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 58
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229920002522 Wood fibre Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002025 wood fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D19/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D19/0004—Rigid pallets without side walls
- B65D19/0053—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of more than one element
- B65D19/0077—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of more than one element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces
- B65D19/0089—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of more than one element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces the base surface being made of more than one element
- B65D19/0093—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of more than one element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces the base surface being made of more than one element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces
- B65D19/0095—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of more than one element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces the base surface being made of more than one element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces and each contact surface having a stringer-like shape
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00009—Materials
- B65D2519/00014—Materials for the load supporting surface
- B65D2519/00029—Wood
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00009—Materials
- B65D2519/00049—Materials for the base surface
- B65D2519/00064—Wood
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00009—Materials
- B65D2519/00084—Materials for the non-integral separating spacer
- B65D2519/00094—Metal
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
- B65D2519/00263—Overall construction of the pallet
- B65D2519/00273—Overall construction of the pallet made of more than one piece
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
- B65D2519/00283—Overall construction of the load supporting surface
- B65D2519/00293—Overall construction of the load supporting surface made of more than one piece
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
- B65D2519/00283—Overall construction of the load supporting surface
- B65D2519/00298—Overall construction of the load supporting surface skeleton type
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
- B65D2519/00313—Overall construction of the base surface
- B65D2519/00323—Overall construction of the base surface made of more than one piece
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
- B65D2519/00313—Overall construction of the base surface
- B65D2519/00328—Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base
- B65D2519/00333—Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base contact surface having a stringer-like shape
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
- B65D2519/00368—Overall construction of the non-integral separating spacer
- B65D2519/00373—Overall construction of the non-integral separating spacer whereby at least one spacer is made of one piece
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
- B65D2519/00398—Overall construction reinforcements
- B65D2519/00402—Integral, e.g. ribs
- B65D2519/00417—Integral, e.g. ribs on the non-integral separating spacer
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00547—Connections
- B65D2519/00552—Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer
- B65D2519/00557—Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer without separate auxiliary elements
- B65D2519/00567—Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer without separate auxiliary elements mechanical connection, e.g. snap-fitted
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00547—Connections
- B65D2519/00552—Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer
- B65D2519/00572—Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer with separate auxiliary element, e.g. screws, nails, bayonets
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00736—Details
- B65D2519/00741—Dimensional aspects of the pallet
- B65D2519/00771—Dimensional aspects of the pallet smaller than "standard"
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00736—Details
- B65D2519/00776—Accessories for manipulating the pallet
- B65D2519/00796—Guiding means for fork-lift
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00736—Details
- B65D2519/0098—Dismountable elements
- B65D2519/0099—Dismountable elements single dismountable pallet element, e.g. for replacement
Definitions
- the invention relates to a spacer for a transport pallet according to the preamble of claim 1 protection and transport pallets with such a spacer element.
- Transport pallets are used in the merchandise management for the storage and transport of goods and goods of all kinds.
- pallet systems have prevailed with standardized dimensions.
- the Euro-pallet is widely used with the dimensions of 1200 mm x 800 mm.
- pallets of this size are unsuitable for some applications because of poor handleability.
- larger pallets with dimensions of 800 mm x 600 mm have recently become established.
- these pallets are only half as big, which is why they are also called a half pallet or Düsseldorf pallet.
- the invention has the object to provide a transport pallet, which is more stable compared to the prior art and can be repaired easier and faster.
- a transport pallet 1 according to the invention according to a first embodiment, which is formed in the present case of a half-pallet, with a longer side of 800 mm and a shorter transverse side of 600 mm.
- the pallet 1 has a cover layer 2 for receiving the goods to be stored or transported.
- the cover layer 2 may be formed by a closed plate or, as in the present embodiment, by a number of axially parallel cover boards 3, which are fastened with or without joint on a pallet substructure.
- the pallet substructure consists of three frame-like pallets skids 4, each consisting of a floor board 5, which forms the footprint, and a thereto in the clear distance axis and plane parallel to extending the transverse board 6.
- the floorboards 5 and cross boards 6 are held by external spacers 7 and a middle spacer 8 at a distance from each other. The resulting clear space allows a lift truck driving under the pallet 1 with its tines.
- the three pallet skids 4 are connected to each other via the cover layer 2.
- the middle spacer elements 8 are formed in a known manner of wooden blocks, the outer spacer elements 7 consist of a stamped and bent part, the closer embodiment of the Fig. 5 to 8 evident.
- the spacer 7 is thus punched out of a flat sheet and brought substantially only by appropriate bends in its final form.
- the spacer element 7 has a U-shaped cross section with a web 9, whose longitudinal direction coincides with the distance direction.
- the upper transverse edge of the web 9 goes into a transversely projecting upper leg 10 and the lower
- first stiffening ribs 12 projecting transversely from the web inner surface, wherein the stiffening ribs 12 are not connected to the upper leg 10 and lower leg 11.
- the web 9 has in its central region a rectangular opening 13, whereby the web 9 has a frame-like shape.
- the extending in the spacing direction longitudinal edges of the opening 13 are in turn bent inwardly, whereby on each longitudinal side of the opening 13, a second stiffening rib 14 is formed, which extends parallel to the first stiffening rib 12 over the length of the opening 13.
- a tab 16 which is inclined in the delivery state of the spacer 7 relative to the upper or lower legs 10, 12 at an angle ⁇ to the opening 13, wherein the Angle ⁇ is preferably greater than 10 °. Since the spacer 7 is a stamped and bent part and the tab 16 is made by bending, the tab leg 17 is integrally protruding from the web 9.
- the tab head 18 has fastening means in the form of three spikes 19, which are formed by bending the tab end in the direction of the legs 10, 11.
- the tab head 18 has two outer mandrels 19 and a central mandrel 19, wherein the central mandrel 19 is offset from the outer mandrels 19 to the tab 17.
- the spines 19 taper toward their free end.
- the distance between the three pins 19 from the web 9 is greater than the distance of the free edge of the upper and lower leg 10, 11 from the web.
- a thorns 19 opposite, provided in approximately spherical curvature 20 with an eccentric, Laschenfuß 17 towards offset opening 21.
- the spacer (7) is as stated above a stamped and bent part, wherein at least one of the parts tab (16), legs (10, 11) and stiffening rib (12, 14) is formed by bending.
- the outer first stiffening ribs (12) are formed by double bending.
- Fig. 7 clearly, where floor board 5 and the board 6 are indicated by dashed lines.
- a distance element according to the invention 7 is attached to the free ends of a bottom board 5 and crossboard 6, the straightened in the delivery state of the spacer elements 7 at an angle ⁇ tabs 16 are pressed against the opposite inner sides of the bottom board 5 and crossboard 6, wherein the mandrels 19th penetrate into the wood of the bottom board 5 and crossboard 6 and there provide a positive connection.
- the angle ⁇ of the bend is 0 °.
- a suitable tool is inserted with its free end into the opening 21 and levered over the associated transverse edge of the web opening 13.
- the tool end presses against the inside of the buckle 20 and bends in this way the entire flap 16 in the clear space between the bottom board 5 and the back board 6.
- the clear width LWQ between the cross-board 6 and the bottom board 5 is less than the clear width LWI between the cover layers 2 of two superimposed transport pallets.
- the different clearances on the longitudinal and transverse sides of the transport pallet 1 can result in automated storage systems, such as high-bay warehouses, for example, where the load-carrying devices of the high-bay warehouses do not properly transport the pallet.
- Fig. 9 shows a transport pallet 101, which is particularly suitable for use in automated storage systems such as high-bay warehouse.
- the clear width LWq on the shorter transverse side essentially corresponds to the clear width LWI on the longer longitudinal side between two transport pallets 101 stacked one above the other.
- the cover layer 102 comprises a plurality of axially parallel arranged cover layer cross boards 106 which are arranged on a pallet substructure.
- the pallet substructure consists of three floorboards 105, on each of which a middle spacer element 8 is arranged in the form of a wooden block and in which two outer spacer elements 7 are provided from a stamped and bent part at their free ends and connected thereto.
- three longitudinal boards 103a, 103b are arranged perpendicular to the floorboards 105.
- the middle longitudinal board 103b rests on the spacer elements 8 in the form of a wooden block.
- the two outer longitudinal boards 103a are attached to the outer spacer elements 7 of a stamped and bent part.
- the cover layer cross-boards 106 are fastened in the same orientation as the floor boards 105 on the longitudinal boards 103a, 103b.
- a continuous cover plate can also be used, if not shown.
- the pins 19 of the spacer 7 at the outer end of the longitudinal board 103a engage laterally in this.
- FIG. 10 shows the in Fig. 1
- Each pallet skid 4 has a bottom board 5 and a transverse board 6, wherein the bottom boards 5 and the cross boards 6 are held in each case via the outer spacer elements 7 of a stamped and bent part at a distance.
- the mandrels 19 of the outer spacer 7 made of a punched and bent part engage on the front side of the crossboard 6 and thus transversely to the fiber direction of the wood crossboard in the transverse board 6.
- Such a compound is more stable than the compound described above, in which the mandrels in parallel to the fiber direction of the wooden longitudinal board 103a engage.
- the pallet runners 4 are arranged transversely to these cover layer boards 203a, 203b, 203c in the longitudinal direction of the transport pallet 201.
- the two edge-side cover layer boards 203a and the middle cover layer board 203b, which rests on the block-like spacer element, are made thicker than the remaining cover layer boards 203c.
- the two edge-side cover layer boards 203a and the middle cover layer board 203b have a thickness which corresponds approximately to the sum of the thickness of a transverse board 5 and the thickness of one of the remaining cover layer boards 203c.
- the two edge-side cover layer boards 203a and the middle cover layer board 203b may be twice as thick as a transverse board 6.
- recesses are provided transversely to the axial direction of the cover layer board 203a, 203b in the underside of the cover layer boards 203a, 203b, in which the runners 4 are inserted with an exact fit or at least approximately exact fit.
- the thickness of the edge-side cover layer boards 203a and the middle cover layer board 203b and the depth of the cutout in the cover layer boards 203a and 203b are selected such that an edge-side cover plate 203a arranged on the pallet runner 4 or middle cover sheet board 203b forms a substantially flat surface with the remaining cover layer boards 203c.
- the cutout has a depth corresponding to the thickness of the cross-board 6 when the thickness of the edge-side decking boards 203a and the middle decking board 203b corresponds to the sum of the thickness of the cross-board 6c and the thickness of another decking board 203c.
- the cut-out in the middle of the cover layer boards 203a, 203b is groove-like or channel-shaped, the cut-out on the two end sides of the cover layer boards 203a, 203b is in the form of an undercut, so that the outside of the pallet runner 4 and the front side of the cover layer boards 203a, 203b form a substantially flat surface.
- Fig. 10 illustrated embodiment now has substantially the same inside width in the transverse and in the longitudinal direction.
- the mandrels of the outer spacer elements 7 engage from a stamped and bent part transversely to the fiber direction into the edge-side cover layer boards 203a, so that there is a firm connection between the spacer element 7 and the edge-side cover layer board 203a.
- a transport pallet 201 may be provided instead of the plurality of cover layer boards 203 a continuous cover layer plate.
- a recess extending in the transverse direction of the cover plate for receiving the pallet runners 4 is provided on the underside of the cover plate.
- the cover layer plate is twice as thick as the transverse boards. 6
- the floorboard 5 at least partially on its longitudinal edges bevels.
- the bevels serve as an insertion aid for the tines of a lifting vehicle such as a forklift.
- FIGS. 1 to 4 . 9 and 10 shown transport pallets can also be used with a different outer spacer element than the outer spacer 7 shown.
- outer spacers 7 can be used from a stamped and bent part in transport pallets of any size.
Abstract
Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft Transportpaletten sowie ein Abstandselement für eine Transportpalette (1; 101; 201) zur Anordnung jeweils zwischen den Enden eines Bodenbretts (5) und eines Querbretts (6) oder zwischen den Enden des Bodenbretts (105) und eines Längsbretts (103a) einer Transportpalette (1; 101; 201), wobei das Abstandselement (7) eine U-förmige Gestalt besitzt mit einem in Abstandsrichtung verlaufenden Steg (9) sowie einem quer dazu verlaufenden oberen Schenkel (10) und einem quer dazu verlaufenden unteren Schenkel (11), die eine Anlage für das Bodenbrett (5; 105), für das Querbrett (6) oder für das Längsbrett (103a) der Transportpalette (1; 101; 201) bilden, wobei mindestens eine obere Lasche (16) planparallel zum oberen Schenkel (10) und mindestens eine untere Lasche (16) planparallel zum unteren Schenkel (11) vorgesehen sind, der Laschenfuß (17) der oberen Lasche (16) und unteren Lasche (16) fest mit dem Steg (9) verbunden ist und der Laschenkopf (18) Befestigungsmittel aufweist.The present invention relates to transport pallets and a spacer for a transport pallet (1; 101; 201) for placement between each of the ends of a floorboard (5) and a crossboard (6) or between the ends of the floorboard (105) and a longitudinal board (103a). a transport pallet (1; 101; 201), the spacer element (7) having a U-shaped configuration with a web (9) running in the spacing direction and a transverse upper leg (10) and a lower leg (11) extending transversely thereto ), which form a system for the floorboard (5; 105), for the transverse board (6) or for the longitudinal board (103a) of the transport pallet (1; 101; 201), wherein at least one upper tab (16) is plane-parallel to the upper leg (10) and at least one lower tab (16) are provided plane-parallel to the lower leg (11), the tab foot (17) of the upper tab (16) and lower tab (16) is fixedly connected to the web (9) and the tab head (18) Befes having means.
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft ein Abstandselement für eine Transportpalette gemäß dem Oberbegriff des Schutzanspruchs 1 sowie Transportpaletten mit einem solchen Abstandselement.The invention relates to a spacer for a transport pallet according to the preamble of claim 1 protection and transport pallets with such a spacer element.
Transportpaletten dienen in der Warenwirtschaft für die Lagerung und den Transport von Waren und Gütern aller Art. Zur optimalen Ausnutzung des Ladevolumens von Transportfahrzeugen, aber auch um einen Tausch der Transportpaletten zu ermöglichen, haben sich Palettensysteme mit genormten Abmessungen durchgesetzt. So ist im europäischen Raum die Europalette weit verbreitet mit den Abmessungen von 1200 mm x 800 mm. Es hat sich jedoch gezeigt, dass Paletten dieser Größe für manche Anwendungszwecke wegen der schlechten Handhabbarkeit ungeeignet sind. Vor allem im Lebensmittelbereich, wo die Ware auf der Palette selbst im Laden angeboten und verkauft wird, haben sich deshalb in jüngerer Zeit kleinere Paletten mit den Abmessungen 800 mm x 600 mm etabliert. Im Vergleich zur Europalette sind diese Paletten also nur halb so groß, weswegen sie auch als Halbpalette oder Düsseldorfer Palette bezeichnet werden.Transport pallets are used in the merchandise management for the storage and transport of goods and goods of all kinds. For optimal utilization of the loading volume of transport vehicles, but also to allow an exchange of transport pallets, pallet systems have prevailed with standardized dimensions. Thus, in Europe, the Euro-pallet is widely used with the dimensions of 1200 mm x 800 mm. However, it has been found that pallets of this size are unsuitable for some applications because of poor handleability. Especially in the food sector, where the goods are offered and sold on the pallet itself in the shop, smaller pallets with dimensions of 800 mm x 600 mm have recently become established. Compared to the Euro pallet, these pallets are only half as big, which is why they are also called a half pallet or Düsseldorf pallet.
Eine wichtige Eigenschaft für Transportpaletten ist deren Eignung, von allen vier Palettenseiten mit einem Hubwagen unterfahren werden zu können. Bei Europaletten stellt diese Forderung kein Problem dar, da die Zinken eines Hubwagens auf jeder Palettenseite ausreichend Platz zwischen den Distanzklötzen einer Palette finden. Will man jedoch eine Halbpalette von ihrer schmalen Seite her mit einem Hubwagen unterfahren, so ist dies nur möglich, wenn anstelle der üblichen Distanzklötze schmale Distanzbleche angeordnet sind, die den lichten Raum nicht übermäßig einengen.An important feature for transport pallets is their suitability to be able to be driven under the load of all four sides of the pallet with a pallet truck. In Euro pallets, this requirement is not a problem because the tines of a lift truck find enough space on each pallet side between the spacer blocks of a pallet. However, if you want to drive a half-pallet from its narrow side with a truck, so this is only possible if instead of the usual spacer blocks narrow spacers are arranged, which do not restrict the clear space excessively.
Im Stand der Technik bekannte Lösungen sehen hierzu U-förmige Blechprofile als Distanzbleche vor, bei denen die sich gegenüberliegenden Schenkel die Boden- und Querbretter einer Palette auf Abstand halten und der Stegbereich den nötigen Abstand vorgibt. Die Verbindung der Distanzbleche mit den Boden- und Querbrettern erfolgt über Nieten, die sich durch die Schenkel der Distanzelemente erstrecken.Solutions known in the prior art for this purpose provide U-shaped sheet-metal profiles as spacers, in which the opposite legs hold the bottom and cross-boards of a pallet at a distance and the web area sets the necessary distance. The connection of the spacer plates with the bottom and cross boards via rivets, which extend through the legs of the spacer elements.
Es hat sich jedoch gezeigt, dass derartige Paletten dem rauen Transportbetrieb nicht gewachsen sind und daher häufig instand gesetzt werden müssen. Hierzu ist es notwendig, die Nietverbindung zu lösen, was mit nur unverhältnismäßig großem Zeitaufwand und häufig Folgeschäden an den Querbrettern und Bodenbrettern möglich ist. Vor diesem Hintergrund stellt sich der Erfindung die Aufgabe, eine Transportpalette anzugeben, die gegenüber dem Stand der Technik stabiler ist sowie einfacher und schneller repariert werden kann.However, it has been shown that such pallets are not up to the rough transport operation and therefore often have to be repaired. For this purpose, it is necessary to solve the rivet, which is possible with only disproportionately large amount of time and often consequential damage to the cross boards and floorboards. Against this background, the invention has the object to provide a transport pallet, which is more stable compared to the prior art and can be repaired easier and faster.
Diese Aufgabe wird gelöst durch ein Abstandselement mit den Merkmalen des Schutzanspruchs 1 sowie eine Transportpalette mit einem solchen Abstandselement.This object is achieved by a spacer element with the features of the protection claim 1 and a transport pallet with such a spacer element.
Vorteilhafte Weiterbildungen ergeben sich aus den Unteransprüchen.Advantageous developments emerge from the subclaims.
Durch das Einspannen der Enden der Boden- und Längs- oder Querbretter jeweils zwischen einem Schenkel und einer Lasche eines erfindungsgemäßen Abstandselements entsteht ein weitestgehend biegesteifer Anschluss zwischen den Teilen. Durch das zusätzliche Vorsehen von Befestigungsmitteln an den Laschen, die in Wechselwirkung mit den Boden-, Längs- bzw. Querbrettern treten, wird eine bei Transportpaletten bis dahin noch nicht erreichte hohe Steifigkeit und Stabilität erzielt.By clamping the ends of the bottom and longitudinal or transverse boards each between a leg and a tab of a spacer element according to the invention a largely rigid connection between the parts arises. The additional provision of fasteners on the tabs, which interact with the bottom, longitudinal or transverse boards, a previously achieved in transport pallets high rigidity and stability is achieved.
Die Erfindung wird nachstehend anhand eines in der Zeichnung dargestellten Ausführungsbeispiels näher erläutert, wobei weitere Merkmale und Vorteile der Erfindung offenbar werden.The invention is explained in more detail below with reference to an embodiment shown in the drawing, wherein further features and advantages of the invention will become apparent.
Es zeigt
- Fig. 1
- eine Schrägansicht auf eine erfindungsgemäße Transportpalette gemäß einer ersten Ausführungsform,
- Fig. 2
- eine Draufsicht auf die in
Fig. 1 dargestellte Transportpalette, - Fig. 3
- eine Seitenansicht auf die kürzere Querseite der in
Fig. 1 dargestellten Transportpalette, - Fig. 4
- eine Seitenansicht auf die längere Längsseite der in
Fig. 1 dargestellten Transportpalette, - Fig. 5
- eine Schrägansicht auf ein erfindungsgemäßes Abstandselement,
- Fig. 6
- eine Draufsicht auf das in
Fig. 5 dargestellte Abstandselement, - Fig. 7
- einen Längsschnitt durch das in
Fig. 6 dargestellte Abstandselement entlang der dortigen Linie VII - VII - Fig. 8
- einen Querschnitt durch das in
Fig. 6 dargestellte Abstandselement entlang der dortigen Linie VIII - VIII - Fig. 9
- eine Schrägansicht auf eine erfindungsgemäße Transportpalette gemäß einer zweiten Ausführungsform und
- Fig. 10
- eine Schrägansicht auf eine erfindungsgemäße Transportpalette gemäß einer dritten Ausführungsform.
- Fig. 1
- an oblique view of a transport pallet according to the invention according to a first embodiment,
- Fig. 2
- a top view of the in
Fig. 1 illustrated transport pallet, - Fig. 3
- a side view on the shorter transverse side of in
Fig. 1 illustrated transport pallet, - Fig. 4
- a side view on the longer longitudinal side of in
Fig. 1 illustrated transport pallet, - Fig. 5
- an oblique view of an inventive spacer element,
- Fig. 6
- a top view of the in
Fig. 5 illustrated spacer element, - Fig. 7
- a longitudinal section through the in
Fig. 6 shown spacer along the line there VII - VII - Fig. 8
- a cross section through the in
Fig. 6 shown spacer along the line VIII - VIII - Fig. 9
- an oblique view of a transport pallet according to the invention according to a second embodiment and
- Fig. 10
- an oblique view of a transport pallet according to the invention according to a third embodiment.
Gegenstand der
Die Palettenunterkonstruktion besteht aus drei rahmenartigen Paletten kufen 4, die jeweils von einem Bodenbrett 5, das die Aufstandsfläche bildet, und einem dazu im lichten Abstand achs- und planparallel dazu verlaufenden Querbrett 6 bestehen. Die Bodenbretter 5 und Querbretter 6 sind über äußere Abstandselemente 7 und ein mittleres Abstandselement 8 im Abstand zueinander gehalten. Der dabei entstehende lichte Raum ermöglicht einem Hubwagen das Unterfahren der Palette 1 mit seinen Zinken. Die drei Palettenkufen 4 sind über die Decklage 2 miteinander verbunden.The pallet substructure consists of three frame-like pallets skids 4, each consisting of a
Während die mittleren Abstandselemente 8 nach bekannter Art von Holzklötzen gebildet sind, bestehen die äußeren Abstandselemente 7 aus einem Stanz-Biegeteil, dessen nähere Ausgestaltung aus den
Querrand in einen in gleicher Richtung quer abstehenden unteren Schenkel 11.Transverse edge in a transverse direction in the same direction lower leg 11th
Die den oberen Schenkel 10 mit dem unteren Schenkel 11 verbindenden Längsränder des Stegs 9 sind doppelt gefalzt und bilden auf diese Weise quer von der Steginnenfläche abstehende erste Aussteifungsrippen 12, wobei die Aussteifungsrippen 12 nicht mit dem oberen Schenkel 10 und unteren Schenkel 11 verbunden sind.The longitudinal edges of the web 9 connecting the
Der Steg 9 weist in seinem zentralen Bereich eine rechteckförmige Öffnung 13 auf, wodurch der Steg 9 eine rahmenartige Gestalt aufweist. Die in Abstandsrichtung verlaufenden Längsränder der Öffnung 13 sind wiederum nach innen abgekantet, wodurch auf jeder Längsseite der Öffnung 13 eine zweite Aussteifungsrippe 14 entsteht, die sich parallel zur ersten Aussteifungsrippe 12 über die Länge der Öffnung 13 erstreckt.The web 9 has in its central region a
Im Stegbereich zwischen der ersten Aussteifungsrippe 12 und zweiten Aussteifungsrippe 14 ist eine zu den Aussteifungsrippen 12, 14 achsparallele Sicke 15 eingeformt, was dem Steg 9 eine zusätzliche Steifigkeit verleiht.In the web region between the
Von der Innenseite des Stegs 9 und ausgehend von den beiden Querrändern der Öffnung 13 erstreckt sich zudem jeweils eine Lasche 16, die im Auslieferungszustand des Abstandselements 7 gegenüber dem oberen oder unteren Schenkel 10, 12 im Winkel α zur Öffnung 13 hin geneigt ist, wobei der Winkel α vorzugsweise größer als 10° ist. Da das Abstandselement 7 ein Stanz-Biegeteil ist und die Lasche 16 durch Umbiegen hergestellt wird, geht der Laschenfuß 17 einstückig aus dem Steg 9 hervor.From the inside of the web 9 and starting from the two transverse edges of the
Der Laschenkopf 18 weist Befestigungsmittel in Form von drei Dornen 19 auf, die durch Umbiegen des Laschenendes in Richtung der Schenkel 10, 11 gebildet sind. Im vorliegenden Fall weist der Laschenkopf 18 zwei äußere Dorne 19 und einen mittleren Dorn 19 auf, wobei der mittlere Dorn 19 gegenüber den äußeren Dornen 19 zum Laschenfuß 17 hin versetzt ist. Die Dorne 19 laufen zu ihrem freien Ende hin spitz zu.The
Der Abstand der drei Dorne 19 vom Steg 9 ist größer als der Abstand des freien Randes des oberen bzw. unteren Schenkels 10, 11 vom Steg 9.The distance between the three
Im mittleren Laschenabschnitt zwischen Laschenfuß 17 und Laschenkopf 18 ist eine den Dornen 19 entgegengerichtete, in etwa sphärische Wölbung 20 vorgesehen mit einer exzentrischen, zum Laschenfuß 17 hin versetzten Öffnung 21. Auf diese Weise wird ein Eingriff für ein Hebelwerkzeug geschaffen, mit dem die Lasche 16 für Instandsetzungsarbeiten an der Transportpalette 1, beispielsweise zum Austausch eines Bodenbretts 5 oder Querbretts 6, zurückgebogen werden kann.In the middle tab section between
Das Abstandselement (7) ist wie oben angeführt ein Stanz-Biegeteil, wobei zumindest eines der Teile Lasche (16), Schenkel (10, 11) und Aussteifungsrippe (12, 14) durch Umbiegen gebildet ist. Hierbei sind die äußeren ersten Aussteifungsrippen (12) durch doppeltes Umbiegen gebildet.The spacer (7) is as stated above a stamped and bent part, wherein at least one of the parts tab (16), legs (10, 11) and stiffening rib (12, 14) is formed by bending. Here, the outer first stiffening ribs (12) are formed by double bending.
Die Herstellung einer kraftschlüssigen Verbindung zwischen dem Abstandselement 7 und einem Bodenbrett 5 und Querbrett 6 wird vor allem aus
Zum Lösen der Lasche 16 im Reparaturfall wird ein geeignetes Werkzeug mit seinem freien Ende in die Öffnung 21 eingeführt und über die zugeordnete Querkante der Stegöffnung 13 gehebelt. Dabei drückt das Werkzeugende gegen die Innenseite der Wölbung 20 und biegt auf diese Weise die gesamte Lasche 16 in den lichten Raum zwischen Bodenbrett 5 und Querbrett 6 zurück.To release the
Bei der in den
Die unterschiedlichen lichten Weiten auf der Längs- und Querseite der Transportpalette 1 können dazu führen, dass bei automatisierten Lagersystemen wie beispielsweise Hochregallagern die Lastaufnahmemittel der Hochregallager die Palette nicht ordnungsgemäß transportieren.The different clearances on the longitudinal and transverse sides of the transport pallet 1 can result in automated storage systems, such as high-bay warehouses, for example, where the load-carrying devices of the high-bay warehouses do not properly transport the pallet.
Bei der in
Die Palettenunterkonstruktion besteht aus drei Bodenbrettern 105, auf denen jeweils ein mittleres Abstandselement 8 in Form eines Holzklotzes angeordnet ist und bei denen zwei äußere Abstandselemente 7 aus einem Stanz-Biegeteil an ihren freien Enden vorgesehen und mit diesen verbunden sind.The pallet substructure consists of three
Im Abstand der äußeren Abstandselemente 7 und des mittleren Abstandselements 8 sind senkrecht zu den Bodenbrettern 105 drei Längsbretter 103a, 103b angeordnet. Das mittlere Längsbrett 103b liegt auf den Abstandselementen 8 in Form eines Holzklotzes auf. Die beiden äußeren Längsbretter 103a sind an den äußeren Abstandselementen 7 aus einem Stanz-Biegeteil befestigt.At the distance between the
Die Dorne 19 der Abstandselemente 7 aus einem Stanz-Biegeteil greifen hierbei in oben beschriebener Weise in das Bodenbrett 105 und in die äußeren Längsbretter 103a der Palettenunterkonstruktion ein.The
Die Decklagenquerbretter 106 sind in gleicher Ausrichtung wie die Bodenbretter 105 auf den Längsbrettern 103a, 103b befestigt.The cover layer cross-boards 106 are fastened in the same orientation as the
Anstelle einer Vielzahl von Decklagenquerbrettern 106 kann auch, wenn nicht dargestellt, eine durchgehende Deckplatte verwendet werden.Instead of a plurality of cover layer cross-boards 106, a continuous cover plate can also be used, if not shown.
Bei der in
Es hat sich herausgestellt, dass das Eingreifen der Zähne im Wesentlichen parallel zu den Fasern der Längsbretter 103a dazu führen kann, dass sich die Verbindung zwischen dem Längsbrett 103a und dem Abstandshalter 7 bei starker Belastung lösen kann.It has been found that the engagement of the teeth substantially parallel to the fibers of the longitudinal boards 103a may cause the connection between the Longboard 103a and the
Bei der in
Die Dorne 19 des äußeren Abstandselementes 7 aus einem Stanz-Biegeteil greifen an der Stirnseite des Querbretts 6 und somit quer zur Faserrichtung des aus Holz bestehenden Querbretts in das Querbrett 6. Eine solche Verbindung ist stabiler als die oben beschriebene Verbindung, bei der die Dorne parallel zu Faserrichtung des aus Holz bestehenden Längsbretts 103a eingreifen.The
Auf den Palettenkufen 4 sind quer zu diesen Decklagenbretter 203a, 203b, 203c in Längsrichtung der Transportpalette 201 angeordnet. Hierbei sind die beiden randseitigen Decklagenbretter 203a sowie das mittlere Decklagenbrett 203b, welches auf dem klotzartigen Abstandselement aufliegt, dicker ausgebildet als die übrigen Decklagenbretter 203c.On the
Vorzugsweise weisen die beiden randseitigen Decklagenbretter 203a sowie das mittlere Decklagenbrett 203b eine Dicke auf, die etwa der Summe der Dicke eines Querbretts 5 und der Dicke eines der übrigen Decklagenbretter 203c entspricht.Preferably, the two edge-side
Zusätzlich oder alternativ können die beiden randseitigen Decklagenbretter 203a sowie das mittlere Decklagenbrett 203b doppelt so dick wie ein Querbrett 6 ausgebildet sein.Additionally or alternatively, the two edge-side
In den beiden randseitigen Decklagenbrettern 203a und in dem mittleren Decklagenbrett 203b sind quer zur Axialrichtung des Decklagenbretts 203a, 203b in der Unterseite der Decklagenbretter 203a, 203b Ausfräsungen vorgesehen sind, in denen die Kufen 4 passgenau bzw. wenigstens annähernd passgenau eingefügt sind.In the two edge-side
Die Dicke der randseitigen Decklagenbrettern 203a und des mittleren Decklagenbretts 203b sowie die Tiefe der Ausfräsung in den Decklagenbrettern 203a und 203b sind so gewählt, dass ein auf der Palettenkufe 4 angeordnetes randseitigen Decklagenbrett 203a bzw. mittleres Decklagenbrett 203b mit den übrigen Decklagenbrettern 203c eine im Wesentlichen ebene Fläche bildet.The thickness of the edge-side
Vorzugsweise weist die Ausfräsung eine Tiefe auf, die der Dicke des Querbretts 6 entspricht, wenn die Dicke der randseitigen Decklagenbretter 203a und des mittleren Decklagenbretts 203b der Summe der Dicke des Querbretts 6 und der Dicke eines übrigen Decklagenbretts 203c entspricht.Preferably, the cutout has a depth corresponding to the thickness of the cross-board 6 when the thickness of the edge-
Während die Ausfräsung in der Mitte der Decklagenbretter 203a, 203b nut- oder kanalartig ausgeführt ist, ist die Ausfräsung an den beiden Endseiten der Decklagenbretter 203a, 203b in Form einer Hinterschneidung ausgeführt, so dass die Außenseite der Palettenkufe 4 und die Stirnseite der Decklagenbretter 203a, 203b eine im Wesentlichen ebene Fläche bilden.While the cutout in the middle of the
Die in
Bei einer alternativen Ausführungsform der in Zusammenhang mit
Bei einer weiteren alternativen Ausführungsform der in Zusammenhang mit
Bei allen dargestellten Ausführungsformen weist das Bodenbrett 5 zumindest abschnittsweise an seinen Längskanten Abschrägungen auf. Die Abschrägungen dienen als Einführhilfe für die Zinken eines Hubfahrzeugs wie etwa eines Gabelstaplers.In all illustrated embodiments, the
Die in den
Darüber hinaus können die beschriebenen äußeren Abstandselemente 7 aus einem Stanz-Biegeteil bei Transportpaletten beliebiger Größe eingesetzt werden.In addition, the described
Claims (13)
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DE102015107353.6A DE102015107353B4 (en) | 2014-09-27 | 2015-05-11 | Spacer element for a transport pallet and a transport pallet |
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US20200031523A1 (en) * | 2018-07-24 | 2020-01-30 | Chep Technology Pty Limited | Wooden pallet with butted deck boards and metal bracket supports |
US20200031524A1 (en) * | 2018-07-24 | 2020-01-30 | Chep Technology Pty Limited | Wooden pallet with end deck boards and butted spacers |
USD945735S1 (en) | 2019-05-15 | 2022-03-08 | Chep Technology Pty Limited | Part for a pallet |
USD949509S1 (en) | 2019-05-15 | 2022-04-19 | Chep Technology Pty Limited | Part for a pallet |
USD951580S1 (en) | 2019-05-15 | 2022-05-10 | Chep Technology Pty Limited | Part for a pallet |
US11542062B2 (en) | 2017-11-16 | 2023-01-03 | Chep Technology Pty Limited | Pallet with support modules |
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US11643247B2 (en) | 2018-07-24 | 2023-05-09 | Chep Technology Pty Limited | Wooden pallet with butted deck boards and metal bracket supports |
USD945735S1 (en) | 2019-05-15 | 2022-03-08 | Chep Technology Pty Limited | Part for a pallet |
USD949509S1 (en) | 2019-05-15 | 2022-04-19 | Chep Technology Pty Limited | Part for a pallet |
USD951580S1 (en) | 2019-05-15 | 2022-05-10 | Chep Technology Pty Limited | Part for a pallet |
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