EP3090465A1 - Verbindungsvorrichtung für hohlleiter - Google Patents
Verbindungsvorrichtung für hohlleiterInfo
- Publication number
- EP3090465A1 EP3090465A1 EP15705791.0A EP15705791A EP3090465A1 EP 3090465 A1 EP3090465 A1 EP 3090465A1 EP 15705791 A EP15705791 A EP 15705791A EP 3090465 A1 EP3090465 A1 EP 3090465A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- hollow body
- connecting device
- waveguides
- opening
- waveguide
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01P—WAVEGUIDES; RESONATORS, LINES, OR OTHER DEVICES OF THE WAVEGUIDE TYPE
- H01P1/00—Auxiliary devices
- H01P1/04—Fixed joints
- H01P1/042—Hollow waveguide joints
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01P—WAVEGUIDES; RESONATORS, LINES, OR OTHER DEVICES OF THE WAVEGUIDE TYPE
- H01P5/00—Coupling devices of the waveguide type
- H01P5/02—Coupling devices of the waveguide type with invariable factor of coupling
- H01P5/022—Transitions between lines of the same kind and shape, but with different dimensions
- H01P5/024—Transitions between lines of the same kind and shape, but with different dimensions between hollow waveguides
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01P—WAVEGUIDES; RESONATORS, LINES, OR OTHER DEVICES OF THE WAVEGUIDE TYPE
- H01P5/00—Coupling devices of the waveguide type
- H01P5/12—Coupling devices having more than two ports
- H01P5/16—Conjugate devices, i.e. devices having at least one port decoupled from one other port
- H01P5/19—Conjugate devices, i.e. devices having at least one port decoupled from one other port of the junction type
- H01P5/20—Magic-T junctions
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a connecting device for waveguides.
- Hollow conductors are used in GIS high-voltage technology. Current flow creates heat in the waveguides. Especially in a vertical arrangement, it comes to heat accumulation, since the taking place in the blocks and the heat dissipation to the environment supporting convection does not take place in the ladders. The heat is applied to adjacent components, e.g.
- Waveguides must be connected, for example, to build a waveguide network.
- the electrical resistance along the entire circumference must be very low, since high currents can flow in the wall.
- waveguides is like screwed inside.
- this causes dielectric problems.
- the mounting hole is usually closed with a lid.
- the object of the invention is to provide a connecting device for waveguides, which allows both a mounting of the waveguide in a simple manner and an optimized convection.
- a connecting device is proposed with the invention, which is provided with a hollow body formed of electrically conductive materials,
- the hollow body receiving openings for receiving the waveguide to be connected and - at least one arranged on the hollow body ventilation opening for dissipating the heat within the hollow body.
- connection device In the connection device according to the invention,
- the ventilation opening is designed as a mounting opening.
- the connecting device has a hollow body and a plurality of receiving openings arranged on the hollow body for receiving the waveguides to be connected.
- the hollow body is formed of electrically conductive materials, such as e.g. made of aluminum, iron, steel or other metals.
- at least one ventilation opening is arranged on the hollow body.
- the ventilation opening also serves as a mounting opening.
- the radii around the mounting hole avoids dielectric problems.
- a lid for the mounting hole is not needed in the invention. Since the mounting hole also serves as a ventilation opening, this opening should not be covered.
- the combination of the mounting aperture and vent allows both easy assembly of components (e.g., waveguides, contacts, etc.) on the hollow body and optimized gas convection between the inside and outside of the hollow body.
- At least two ventilation openings can be arranged on the hollow body. If necessary, the hollow body also several vents exhibit. It should be emphasized at this point that the number of openings can not be increased arbitrarily, since the electrical resistance of the hollow body is increased by too many openings. Therefore, when arranging the ventilation openings and selecting their number, it must be ensured that the electrical conductivity of the hollow body is not prevented.
- one of the ventilation openings serves as a mounting opening. But it is also possible that if necessary serve several ventilation openings as mounting holes.
- the waveguides with connecting elements are to be fixed to the receiving openings of the hollow body.
- the receiving openings are covered by the waveguides. Therefore, the connecting elements can not be reached directly outside at the connection point.
- the connecting elements can be reached from the outside of the hollow body. It may be the fasteners to screws.
- Waveguides are metallic tubes with a round, elliptical or rectangular cross-section.
- the receiving opening can be configured such that its shape corresponds to the cross section of the waveguide to be connected.
- the hollow body is made in one piece.
- the hollow body can be cast in one piece, for example.
- the hollow body can be configured essentially T-shaped.
- FIG. 1 is a front view of a connecting device according to an embodiment of the invention
- Fig. 2 is a perspective view of the connecting device
- Fig. 3 is a perspective view of an assembly of the connecting device and the waveguides
- FIG. 4 is a bottom view of the assembly of the connection device and the waveguides
- FIG. 5 is a perspective view of an assembly of the connection device, the waveguides and a plug contact.
- the connecting device 10 has a T-shaped hollow body 12.
- the hollow body 12 has an upper end face 14, two lateral end faces 16 and a bottom side 18.
- the hollow body 12 has an upper receiving opening 20 and two lateral receiving openings 22, wherein the upper receiving opening 20 on the upper Front side of the hollow body 14 and a lateral receiving opening 22 is disposed in each case on one of the two lateral end faces 16.
- the hollow body 12 has three ventilation openings. On the front and rear side of the hollow body 12, a long-shaped ventilation openings 24 is arranged in each case.
- FIG. 3 illustrates the assembly of the connecting device and the waveguides.
- an upper waveguide 28 is arranged at the upper receiving opening 20.
- the attachment of the upper waveguide 28 at the upper receiving opening 20 will be explained in more detail with reference to FIG. 4.
- a lateral waveguide 30 is arranged on each lateral receiving opening 22.
- the waveguide 30 is fixed to the lateral receiving opening 22 with a plurality of connecting elements 32.
- screws 34 are used as the connecting members 32. But it is also possible to use other elements than connecting elements 32.
- the waveguide 30 are screwed to the hollow body 12 from the inside. Therefore, the screws 34 would not be accessible from the outside of the hollow body 12, if the mounting hole 26 were not present.
- the mounting hole 26 allows one to easily reach the screws 34 through them. Also, in view of the dielectric problem, the mounting hole 26 should not be too large.
- the installation opening 26 should be so large that a fitter can easily assemble the screws 34 through this mounting opening 26.
- the conductivity of the hollow body 12 should be affected by the mounting hole 26 as little as possible. As a vent opening allows the large opening 26 at the same time effective convection.
- Fig. 3 is further a
- Fig. 4 shows a bottom view of the assembly of the connecting device and the waveguides.
- the mounting opening 26 is also suitable for the assembly of the upper waveguide 28. Since the upper waveguide 28 is also screwed to the hollow body 12 from the inside, the installer must perform the tightening through the mounting hole 26.
- Fig. 5 illustrates an assembly of the connecting device, the waveguides and a plug contact.
- a plug contact 38 instead of the waveguide 30 is arranged on one of the two lateral receiving openings 22.
Landscapes
- Non-Reversible Transmitting Devices (AREA)
- Waveguides (AREA)
- Waveguide Connection Structure (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102014203901.0A DE102014203901A1 (de) | 2014-03-04 | 2014-03-04 | Verbindungsvorrichtung für Hohlleiter |
| PCT/EP2015/052979 WO2015132059A1 (de) | 2014-03-04 | 2015-02-12 | Verbindungsvorrichtung für hohlleiter |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP3090465A1 true EP3090465A1 (de) | 2016-11-09 |
| EP3090465B1 EP3090465B1 (de) | 2020-04-15 |
Family
ID=52573657
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP15705791.0A Active EP3090465B1 (de) | 2014-03-04 | 2015-02-12 | Verbindungsvorrichtung für hohlleiter |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP3090465B1 (de) |
| CN (1) | CN106030900B (de) |
| DE (1) | DE102014203901A1 (de) |
| ES (1) | ES2796223T3 (de) |
| WO (1) | WO2015132059A1 (de) |
Family Cites Families (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1053071A (de) * | 1962-04-30 | |||
| US3806837A (en) * | 1972-12-14 | 1974-04-23 | Microwave Ass | Plug-in high-power waveguide junction circulator |
| US4052724A (en) * | 1974-12-20 | 1977-10-04 | Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha | Branching filter |
| DE8534806U1 (de) * | 1985-12-11 | 1986-05-28 | Ritter Starkstromtechnik GmbH & Co, 4600 Dortmund | Rohrförmige Stromschiene |
| JP4413250B2 (ja) * | 2007-07-25 | 2010-02-10 | シャープ株式会社 | 電波受信用コンバータおよび衛星放送受信用アンテナ装置。 |
| CN102369641B (zh) * | 2009-04-24 | 2015-09-30 | 三菱电机株式会社 | 高压电气设备的导体 |
| DE102009025565A1 (de) * | 2009-06-12 | 2010-12-16 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Stromleiteranordnung |
| CN202001757U (zh) * | 2011-01-14 | 2011-10-05 | 物理农林机械科技(苏州)有限公司 | 软管连接结构 |
| JP5947618B2 (ja) * | 2012-05-21 | 2016-07-06 | 矢崎総業株式会社 | 導波管及び車載用通信システム |
| US9059495B2 (en) * | 2012-06-05 | 2015-06-16 | Jorge A. Ruiz-Cruz | Compact multiport waveguide switches |
-
2014
- 2014-03-04 DE DE102014203901.0A patent/DE102014203901A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2015
- 2015-02-12 WO PCT/EP2015/052979 patent/WO2015132059A1/de not_active Ceased
- 2015-02-12 ES ES15705791T patent/ES2796223T3/es active Active
- 2015-02-12 EP EP15705791.0A patent/EP3090465B1/de active Active
- 2015-02-12 CN CN201580008804.9A patent/CN106030900B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2015132059A1 (de) | 2015-09-11 |
| CN106030900A (zh) | 2016-10-12 |
| EP3090465B1 (de) | 2020-04-15 |
| DE102014203901A1 (de) | 2015-09-10 |
| CN106030900B (zh) | 2019-06-21 |
| ES2796223T3 (es) | 2020-11-26 |
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