EP3089619A1 - Reusable piece of a furniture - Google Patents
Reusable piece of a furnitureInfo
- Publication number
- EP3089619A1 EP3089619A1 EP14838860.6A EP14838860A EP3089619A1 EP 3089619 A1 EP3089619 A1 EP 3089619A1 EP 14838860 A EP14838860 A EP 14838860A EP 3089619 A1 EP3089619 A1 EP 3089619A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- furniture
- piece
- plate
- side plate
- projections
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012790 confirmation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B47/00—Cabinets, racks or shelf units, characterised by features related to dismountability or building-up from elements
- A47B47/0075—Flat or flat-like panels connected without frames
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B19/00—Reading-desks; Lecterns; Pulpits, i.e. free-standing
- A47B19/02—Church pulpits ; Stands for lecturers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B47/00—Cabinets, racks or shelf units, characterised by features related to dismountability or building-up from elements
- A47B47/04—Cabinets, racks or shelf units, characterised by features related to dismountability or building-up from elements made mainly of wood or plastics
- A47B47/042—Panels connected without frames
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B63/00—Cabinets, racks or shelf units, specially adapted for storing books, documents, forms, or the like
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B85/00—Furniture convertible into other kinds of furniture
- A47B85/04—Tables convertible into chairs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B85/00—Furniture convertible into other kinds of furniture
- A47B85/06—Tables convertible otherwise
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B87/00—Sectional furniture, i.e. combinations of complete furniture units, e.g. assemblies of furniture units of the same kind such as linkable cabinets, tables, racks or shelf units
- A47B87/02—Sectional furniture, i.e. combinations of complete furniture units, e.g. assemblies of furniture units of the same kind such as linkable cabinets, tables, racks or shelf units stackable ; stackable and linkable
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B87/00—Sectional furniture, i.e. combinations of complete furniture units, e.g. assemblies of furniture units of the same kind such as linkable cabinets, tables, racks or shelf units
- A47B87/02—Sectional furniture, i.e. combinations of complete furniture units, e.g. assemblies of furniture units of the same kind such as linkable cabinets, tables, racks or shelf units stackable ; stackable and linkable
- A47B87/0207—Stackable racks, trays or shelf units
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C9/00—Stools for specified purposes
- A47C9/007—High stools, e.g. bar stools
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/74—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge
- E04B2/7401—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge assembled using panels without a frame or supporting posts, with or without upper or lower edge locating rails
- E04B2/7405—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge assembled using panels without a frame or supporting posts, with or without upper or lower edge locating rails with free upper edge, e.g. for use as office space dividers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B2230/00—Furniture jointing; Furniture with such jointing
- A47B2230/16—Interlocking or wedging elements making up pieces of furniture without additional fasteners
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/74—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge
- E04B2002/7483—Details of furniture, e.g. tables or shelves, associated with the partitions
Definitions
- the invention relates to a reusable piece of furniture, which is thus to serve not only the purpose of a particular piece of furniture, but at least one further purpose of a normally different piece of furniture, depending on the orientation of the piece of furniture to the ground at its installation. Furthermore, at least two such pieces of furniture in at least two different configurations should be composable to each other to be adapted in each configuration for a particular purpose. This is intended to accommodate different requirements for the piece of furniture or assembled piece of furniture in a space-saving and economical manner.
- the prior art includes a multi-purpose home furniture, which should be suitable to create a system solution for growing and combination furniture, starting from a basic element (DD 96395A1).
- the multi-purpose furniture consists of cube-shaped basic elements, each having three U-shaped side walls of a cube, in which an inner surface is perpendicular to the three side walls mounted so that it divides the cube inside spatially in the ratio 1/3 to 2/3.
- An element of this multi-purpose furniture can be used as a child seat in two different seat heights, as a stool for adults and as a side table.
- several elements can be placed in different positions one above the other or next to each other, so that it can be used to make extension walls, room dividers, table-seat combinations.
- the cube-shaped basic element has no special
- a known module for a furniture and shelving system consists of wall elements, which each have the shape of a straight cylinder with a base, with a top surface and six lateral surfaces.
- Four of the lateral surfaces are side surfaces extending in pairs at an angle of 90 ° to each other, and at least two of the side surfaces have a parallel to its edge extending, reaching to a base of the straight cylinder depression.
- at least one of the side surfaces may have a projection extending parallel to its edge, which may be inserted into the recess of an adjacent wall element in order to connect two wall elements to each other and to construct a module in this way.
- Such wall elements are because of their four pairs in an angle of 90 ° to each other extending side surfaces having the depressions or projections, bulky, which can preclude an easy to handle, simple construction of the module and limits the space economy.
- the piece of furniture from which the invention is based comprises four substantially square plates, of which a first vertical side plate and a second vertical side plate are spaced parallel to one another, a third plate disposed between an edge of the first side plate and one to the latter arranged parallel edge of the second side plate to the first side plate and the second side plate at right angles and connecting the first side plate and the second side plate to a substantially U-shaped piece of furniture.
- an intermediate plate between the first side plate and the second side plate is perpendicular to these and firmly inserted to the third plate.
- the universal piece of furniture according to the invention is configured in a basic form such that the first side plate and the second side plate each have at their four corner regions recesses and / or projections.
- the projections may serve as feet on the basic shape and on a composite shape of the piece of furniture.
- the recesses in the corner portions of the side plates are substantially elongated rectangularly recessed in the edges of the side plates, and the protrusions in the corner portions project rectangularly out of the edges.
- the recesses and / or projections extend at right angles to each other substantially in the plane of the side plates. Accordingly, the recesses and / or projections are at a maximum distance from each other, so that when the furniture is set up, it rests securely on its projections.
- this arrangement of the projections and recesses is shapely.
- the production of the basic shape of the piece of furniture can be rationalized according to claim 2, characterized in that the first side plate and the second side plate are shaped equal.
- the intermediate plate is preferably arranged according to claim 3 in the piece of furniture, that they divided by the two side plates and the third plate limited interior of the U-shaped piece of furniture in two equal halves.
- the intermediate plate In a list of the furniture with the intermediate plate in Horizontal position and the third plate in vertical position is in this case, the intermediate plate about halfway up the first vertical side plate and the second vertical side plate.
- the piece of furniture can be set up so that in each case two projections of a side panel spaced apart from one another protrude downward as feet of the piece of furniture or are inserted into a side wall of a piece of furniture arranged below them.
- the edge length according to claim 6 or the length of the edge is fifty centimeters.
- the piece of furniture in its one-piece basic form when it is placed according to claim 8 with the intermediate plate in horizontal position and the third plate in vertical position, serve as a chair.
- an edge length of 38 cm, in particular for a stool or table according to claim 7, has proved to be favorable.
- the piece of furniture with the intermediate plate in vertical position and with the third plate is placed in a horizontal position, it forms a sturdy stool or can also be used as a side table.
- the two side plates with the intermediate plate and the adjacent third plate and the intermediate plate with the adjacent third plate can be securely connected to each other by means of dowels.
- the two pieces of furniture are assembled one above the other so that the projections engage each other at the lower edges of the upper piece of furniture or vice versa projections on upper edges of the lower piece of furniture engage in recesses at the lower edges of the upper piece of furniture.
- the piece of furniture according to claim 11 of two pieces of furniture of the integral basic shape which are each oriented according to claim 9 so that the intermediate plate is in vertical position and the third plate is in horizontal position, is composed, the assembled piece of furniture as medium-deep bookshelf, which on two sides is open, or as a room divider.
- the intermediate plate is preferably arranged in each case according to claim 3 at half the height of the first side plate and the second side plate of each of the two integral basic shapes.
- the composite piece of furniture is suitable as a deep bookshelf with back wall or as a room divider or bar stool or as a lectern ,
- FIG. 1 is a two pieces of furniture of the basic form, in which an intermediate plate in horizontal position between two side plates and a third plate is located at the edges of the side panels in vertical position, superimposed furniture piece in a schematic perspective view;
- FIG. 2 shows the first vertical side plate of the lower piece of furniture of the basic form and the first vertical side plate of the upper piece of furniture of the basic form almost according to FIG. 1 assembled in a side view;
- FIG. 3 is a two pieces of furniture of the basic form almost assembled piece of furniture, the pieces of furniture of the basic form are arranged with the intermediate plate in vertical position and the third plate in horizontal position, in a schematic perspective view;
- FIG. 5 is a piece of furniture of the basic form, which is also suitable for assembling a composite piece of furniture according to Figures 1 to 4 and 6 with another piece of furniture of the same basic form, in a schematic perspective view, in which the projections and recesses are visible;
- FIG. 6 shows two pieces of furniture of the basic form of Figure 5 before completion of the vertical assembly in a schematic perspective view, from which the assignment of the projections and recesses of the two pieces of furniture can be seen;
- FIG. 7 shows the design and arrangement of a dowel in an intermediate plate and an adjacent side plate of the piece of furniture according to FIG. 5.
- Figure 1 there is a composite piece of furniture, which is suitable as a deep bookshelf with rear wall or as a bar stool, from a lower piece of furniture 1 a basic shape on which an upper piece of furniture 2 of the same basic shape is placed.
- the lower piece of furniture 1 and the upper piece of furniture 2 each comprise a first vertical side plate 3 and at a parallel distance to this a second vertical side plate 4. Between each edge 5 of the first side plate and an unrecognizable in Figure 1 edge of the second side plate 4 is a third plate 6 fixed, in a position of the furniture 1, in which the third plate is also aligned vertically.
- the furniture of the basic shape in a plan view is approximately U-shaped.
- the piece of furniture of the basic form is completed by an intermediate plate 7 which is firmly inserted in Figure 1 in a horizontal position between the first side plate and the second side plate at right angles thereto and to the third plate 6, for example in grooves which are not visible in Figure 1 are.
- the upper piece of furniture 2 of the basic shape is formed like the lower piece of furniture 1 and has the first vertical side plate 8 and at a vertical distance therefrom the second vertical side plate 9. At its parallel vertical edges, for example 10, the first side plate 8 is fixedly connected to the second side plate 9 via a third plate 11. They form in a plan view approximately U-shaped piece of furniture 2, which spatially as - can be viewed on three sides - cubes with equal edges or edges.
- the lower piece of furniture 1 and the upper piece of furniture 2 about a fictitious horizontal axis AA, which is perpendicular that is perpendicular to the first vertical side plate 3 and the second vertical side plate 4 and extends through the intermediate plate 7, rotated by 90 ° or composed. To the upper piece of furniture 2, the fictitious axis is not drawn.
- first vertical side plate 3 of the lower piece of furniture 1 in Figure 1 and the first vertical plate 8 of the upper piece of furniture 2 are shown in Figure 1 in a larger view before the composite state slightly vertically exploded.
- Parallel to the first lower vertical side plate 3 and the first vertical upper side plate 4 is in each case at a distance to this formed in each case like the first vertical side plate second side plate 4 and 9.
- the second vertical side plates are therefore in Figure 2 behind the plane ,
- the side plates in particular the first lower side plate 3 visible in FIG. 2 and the first upper side plate 8 are square and may preferably have an edge length of 50 cm.
- the basic shape of the piece of furniture for itself and assembled therefrom pieces of furniture has an edge length of 38 cm found to be particularly favorable.
- the first lower side plate 3 and the first upper side plate 8 each have coincident in three corner regions 13, 14, 15 and 16, 17, 18 projections 19-22 and 23-26, which consists of edges 27, 28 of the first lower side plate 3 and edges 29, 30 of the first upper side plate 8 are formed.
- the intermediate projections 20, 21, 24, 25 formed between the projections 19, 22 of the first lower side plate 3, 23, 26 of the first upper side plate 8 may be formed as a unitary projection as shown in FIG.
- the projections, for example 19, 20, each extend in the direction of the edge, for example 27, from which they protrude.
- the two other edges 5, 29, here the first lower side plate 3, which meet at right angles to each other, are each bounded by two recesses 33, 34 and 35, 36.
- edges 40, 41 of the first upper side plate 8 are each enclosed by recesses 42, 43 and 44, 45, respectively.
- the lower piece of furniture 1 of the basic form is shown schematically in Figure 5 in a relation to Figure 1 rotated about the vertical axis position with recognizable projections and recesses, which are designated as in Figure 2.
- the arrangement of dowels 46-59 which connect the two side plates 3, 4 with the intermediate plate 7 and the adjacent third plate 6 and the intermediate plate 7 with the adjacent third plate 6 safely. They run horizontally in this position of the basic shape of the piece of furniture.
- a detail of the horizontal dowel arrangement between the third plate 6 and the intermediate plate 7 is shown in FIG.
- the dowel is in particular a wooden dowel with a typical diameter of 5 mm and a length of 30 mm. It protrudes into the formed as a multi-layer plate intermediate plate 7, which is about 12 mm thick.
- the dowel assembly holds the side plates, the third plate and the intermediate plate together securely and is detachable if necessary.
- the upper piece of furniture 2 in Figure 6 is formed in the same way.
- two pieces of furniture of the basic form which include the first lower vertical side plate 3 and the first upper vertical side plate 8, are assembled such that the projections 23, 24 at the lower edge 38 of the first upper vertical Side plate 8 engage in the recesses 33, 34 of the first lower vertical side plate 3 or get to the wells to the plants so that they can not be moved horizontally.
- one side of the protrusions 23, 24 of the first upper vertical side plate and the recesses 33, 34 are not strictly perpendicular to the extension direction of the protrusion, but inclined, so that the insertion of the first upper vertical side plate 8 in the first lower vertical side plate 3 is facilitated, however, an accurate alignment of the two vertical side plates is achieved.
- the projections 19-26 and the recesses 33-36 and 42-45 are thus only substantially or approximately rectangular, namely trapezoidal.
- the first lower vertical side plate and the first upper vertical side plate occupy the position shown in Fig. 4 in which they are rotated 90 ° clockwise about a horizontal axis which runs perpendicular to the plane of the drawing in FIG. 4 and is indicated by the point A.
- the projections 25, 26 of the latter engage at the edge 39 in the recesses 35, 36 at the edge 30 of the lower vertical side plate 3 to perform their fitting function ,
- the projections 21, 22 in the position of the first lower vertical side plate shown in Figure 4 serve as feet for the assembled piece of furniture consisting of the lower piece of furniture 1 and the upper piece of furniture 2 in the basic form according to FIG.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Assembled Shelves (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE202013011496.7U DE202013011496U1 (en) | 2013-12-30 | 2013-12-30 | Made of plates universal furniture piece |
PCT/EP2014/003476 WO2015101412A1 (en) | 2013-12-30 | 2014-12-30 | Reusable piece of a furniture |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3089619A1 true EP3089619A1 (en) | 2016-11-09 |
EP3089619B1 EP3089619B1 (en) | 2018-09-26 |
Family
ID=50337292
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP14838860.6A Not-in-force EP3089619B1 (en) | 2013-12-30 | 2014-12-30 | Reusable piece of a furniture |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US10159338B2 (en) |
EP (1) | EP3089619B1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE202013011496U1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2015101412A1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2573528A (en) * | 2018-05-08 | 2019-11-13 | Technik Design Ltd | Multipurpose furniture apparatus |
Families Citing this family (6)
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ES2867275T3 (en) * | 2016-12-20 | 2021-10-20 | Terry Store Age S P A | Modular modular wardrobe made of plastic material |
US11280085B2 (en) * | 2017-04-21 | 2022-03-22 | Dean Buffington | Interlocking panels |
FR3096563B1 (en) * | 2019-05-27 | 2021-06-18 | Solution Flc | Modular layout, especially for motor vehicles |
CN110118215A (en) * | 2019-06-25 | 2019-08-13 | 上海橙星信息科技有限公司 | A kind of combination plate of a variety of connecting methods of multipurpose |
CN110477624A (en) * | 2019-08-29 | 2019-11-22 | 重庆市飞龙实木家俱有限公司 | Lift built-in wardrobe |
FR3122324B1 (en) | 2021-04-30 | 2023-07-28 | Pierre Saubot | Furniture, in particular for children, as well as corresponding furniture set |
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US20170058926A1 (en) * | 2014-03-18 | 2017-03-02 | Masahiro Takubo | Assemblable structure |
MX348913B (en) * | 2014-04-23 | 2017-07-04 | Mausoleum S A De C V | Modular system for niches or crypts for depositing ashes and/or dry remains á. |
US10123615B2 (en) * | 2015-08-24 | 2018-11-13 | Jetmax Ltd. | Modular storage unit |
US10227162B2 (en) * | 2015-09-21 | 2019-03-12 | Clark Evan Davis | Stackable and collapsible crate |
US9833085B2 (en) * | 2016-03-16 | 2017-12-05 | Jeffrey Adair | Interlocking panels, modules with interlocking panels, and a modular display case with interlocking modules with interlocking panels |
-
2013
- 2013-12-30 DE DE202013011496.7U patent/DE202013011496U1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2014
- 2014-12-30 EP EP14838860.6A patent/EP3089619B1/en not_active Not-in-force
- 2014-12-30 US US15/109,075 patent/US10159338B2/en active Active
- 2014-12-30 WO PCT/EP2014/003476 patent/WO2015101412A1/en active Application Filing
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2573528A (en) * | 2018-05-08 | 2019-11-13 | Technik Design Ltd | Multipurpose furniture apparatus |
GB2573528B (en) * | 2018-05-08 | 2020-09-09 | Technik Design Ltd | Multipurpose furniture apparatus |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US20170188703A1 (en) | 2017-07-06 |
DE202013011496U1 (en) | 2014-02-27 |
EP3089619B1 (en) | 2018-09-26 |
WO2015101412A1 (en) | 2015-07-09 |
US10159338B2 (en) | 2018-12-25 |
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