EP3087866B1 - Fitting for a corner cupboard and corner cupboard with fitting - Google Patents
Fitting for a corner cupboard and corner cupboard with fitting Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3087866B1 EP3087866B1 EP15166079.2A EP15166079A EP3087866B1 EP 3087866 B1 EP3087866 B1 EP 3087866B1 EP 15166079 A EP15166079 A EP 15166079A EP 3087866 B1 EP3087866 B1 EP 3087866B1
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- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- pivot axis
- tray
- fitting
- arm
- basis
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 26
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 3
- 244000069218 Heracleum sphondylium ssp montanum Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B49/00—Revolving cabinets or racks; Cabinets or racks with revolving parts
- A47B49/004—Cabinets with compartments provided with trays revolving on a vertical axis
- A47B49/006—Corner cabinets
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B81/00—Cabinets or racks specially adapted for other particular purposes, e.g. for storing guns or skis
- A47B81/002—Corner cabinets; Cabinets designed for being placed in a corner or a niche
Definitions
- the invention relates to a fitting for a corner cabinet with the features of the preamble of independent claim 1. Furthermore, the invention relates to a corner cabinet with such a fitting.
- a corner cabinet is understood to mean in particular such a corner cabinet whose body defines a cuboidal interior, which is accessible only by a door opening extending over approximately half the width of the interior.
- the invention thus relates in particular to a fitting which allows such a movement of one or more as large as possible trays through the door opening.
- the pivoting device consists of a support frame pivotally mounted at 90 ° on the center post of the corner cabinet in a horizontal plane.
- the intermediate floor or grate is arranged longitudinally displaceable on the support frame.
- a rotary floor provided with an extracting device is known for a corner cabinet having the features of the preamble of independent claim 1.
- a carrier is pivotable about a vertical pivot axis to attach to the body of the corner cupboard.
- On the support rails are mounted to support the rotary bottom.
- the coupling mechanism is formed by a cam guide having a guide member to be fastened to the body and a guide member engaged therewith and mounted on the rotary bottom.
- the rotary-bottom side guide member is a cam groove formed on the underside of the rotary bottom, and the body-side guide member is a guide pin.
- the control groove has a circular arc-shaped portion, which merges at least at one end fluidly into a rectilinear, parallel to the rails extending portion.
- a rotary and Ausziehbeschlag for a shelf in a corner cabinet which is pivotable about a vertical pivot axis held in the corner cabinet carrier, an intermediate carrier which is pivotable about a pivot axis of the carrier parallel, but offset from this further pivot axis with respect to the carrier is, and has a pull-out on which the shelf relative to the intermediate carrier is linearly displaceable.
- the pivoting movement of the intermediate carrier is controlled relative to the carrier during the entire movement by a corpus fixed positive guide element.
- the positive guide element is a guide link, which is arranged on a console supporting the second pivot axis of the carrier and in which a seated on the intermediate carrier curve follower engages.
- the positive guide element is designed so that it prevents rotation of the intermediate carrier relative to the carrier in an initial phase of a pivoting movement, with which the shelf is swung out of the corner cabinet.
- the shelf is guided by a guide device directly on the carrier, which is designed so that it blocks a shift of the shelf relative to the intermediate carrier and the carrier in the initial phase of the pivoting movement.
- the guide means is designed so that in a final phase of the movement of the shelf, after it has been swung out of the corner cabinet, only a displacement of the shelf relative to the intermediate carrier and blocks rotation of the intermediate carrier relative to the carrier. Again, therefore, the pivotal movement and the extension of the shelf are superimposed only in a central transition region.
- a corner cabinet with a about a cabinet door about half front accessible, rectangular in plan ground interior known in which at least one one-piece tray supported by approximately semicircular basic shape and movable by means of a fitting from an inner position to an outer position in which the tray on the Level of the door opening of the corner cabinet protrudes forward.
- the fitting has an at least approximately vertical support column and two on the underside of the tray articulated attacking handlebar.
- the first link is pivotable about the next in the interior of the door opening in the support column and the second arm about an axis parallel to the support column axis of a support bearing, which is mounted near the door opening on the this limiting side wall of the corner cabinet.
- the tray performs a jointly controlled by two links movement in the transition from the inner position to the outer position and vice versa.
- the shelf In its outward position, the shelf is not only in front of the door opening, but it stands laterally away from the door and next to the corner cabinet on the door opening over. Therefore, there must be room for removing the tray into its outward position.
- From the EP 2 092 850 A1 is a fitting for a corner cabinet for the movable guidance of at least one tray between an inner position in an interior of the corner cupboard and an outer position in which the tray protrudes at least partially beyond a plane of a door opening of the corner cupboard known.
- the fitting has a support arm pivotally mounted on the one hand to a pivot axis fixed in the installed state and on the other hand pivotally mounted on the associated tray to a shelf for Tablarabstützung and at least one control device for controlling the Tablarterrorism between the inner and the outer position.
- the control device has a first control single lever and a second control single lever, which are mounted on the one hand about a fixed hinge axis and on the other hand pivotable about a tablarfeste pivot axis.
- the two tablarfesten pivot axes are arranged with respect to the bearing point of the support arm on the same tray side.
- the tray relative to the support arm is not only pivotally mounted but also linearly movable by means of a guide device.
- the pivot bearing of the tray is displaceable along the support arm.
- the support arm has two support arm parts articulated to one another via a connecting joint to realize a variable effective length of the support arm between its fixed pivot axis and the pivot axis between it and the shelf.
- a fitting for a corner cabinet which at least one tray between an inner position in an interior of the corner cupboard and an outdoor position in which the tray at least partially protrudes beyond a plane of a door opening of the corner cabinet, movably.
- the fitting has on the one hand to a pivotally mounted in its installed state stationary pivot axis and on the other hand mounted on a bearing pivotally mounted on the associated tray supporting arm for Tablarabstützung and a control device for controlling the Tablarbe movement between the inner and the outer position.
- the control device comprises a first multi-joint lever linkage and a second multi-joint lever linkage, which are each pivotally mounted on the one hand about a fixed in the installed state of the tray hinge axis and on the other hand to a tablarfeste pivot axis.
- the two pivot axes are arranged at a distance from each other, wherein the pivot axis of the first multi-joint lever linkage is arranged in the region of the bearing.
- the tray In the area of the bearing, in which the support arm is mounted on the associated tray, the tray is rotatably supported on a guide sleeve, which is guided linearly movable on the support arm.
- the invention has for its object to provide a fitting with the features of the preamble of independent claim 1, in which a pivoting movement and a pull-out movement of the tray are superimposed to a harmonious overall movement with each other, the tray with a substantial part of its surface from the interior of the Eck Boats transferred in front of his door opening.
- the object of the invention is achieved by a fitting with the features of independent claim 1.
- Preferred embodiments of the fitting are described in the dependent claims 2 to 12.
- the claims 13 to 15 are directed to a corner cabinet with the fitting according to the invention.
- a fitting according to the invention for a corner cabinet with a fastening device for stationary mounting having base, a pivotally mounted about a first vertical pivot axis from a pivoted position to a pivoted position pivotally mounted on the base support arm, one longitudinally along a horizontal axis trained and in a pull-out movement along the axis from an inserted position to an extended position extendable to the support arm mounted tray and the pivotal movement of the support arm with the extension movement of the tray coupling coupling means, the coupling means on a link arm, which pivotable at its one end about a second vertical pivot axis is pivotally mounted on the tray at the base and at its other end about a third vertical pivot axis.
- the third pivot axis extends in a relation to the pull-out rear portion of the tray, and the second pivot axis is in the retracted position of the tray when viewed along the horizontal axis between the first pivot axis and the third pivot axis.
- a distance between the first pivot axis and the second pivot axis in the retracted position of the tray when viewed along the horizontal axis, 10 to 90%, preferably 20 to 80%, more preferably 30 to 70% or even 40 to 60% a distance between the first pivot axis and the third pivot axis. Accordingly, then a distance between the second pivot axis and the third pivot axis is 90 to 10%, preferably 80 to 20%, more preferably 70 to 30% or 60 to 40% of the distance between the first pivot axis and the third pivot axis.
- the tray In the fitting, the tray is supported in a proven manner on the support arm, against which it is linearly movable and which is pivotable relative to the stationary base of the fitting.
- the link arm of the coupling device is used exclusively for coupling the pivoting movement of the support arm and the pull-out movement of the tray.
- the second pivot axis about which the handlebar arm is pivotable relative to the base is, viewed in the retracted position of the tray in the direction of the horizontal axis, along which the tray is extendable relative to the support arm, farther back than the first vertical pivot axis to the Support arm is pivotable relative to the base.
- the third vertical pivot axis about which the link arm is pivotally mounted on the tray is attached this consideration even further back.
- the rear area of the tray, in which the third pivot axis extends, may even lie outside of a shelf of the tray.
- the link arm is pivotally mounted about the third pivot axis on a rigid arm of the tray, which projects beyond the shelf of the tray to the rear.
- the link arm causes a complete superposition of the pull-out movement of the tray and the pivotal movement of the support arm, wherein the relative proportions, starting from the inserted position of the tray continuously move from the pivoting movement to the pull-out. In the opposite direction of movement of the tray in its retracted position, it is reversed.
- This fixed length can be constant over all pivot positions about the second pivot axis relative to the base.
- the link arm may also have a plurality of sub-arms which are pivotable relative to each other about further vertical pivot axes and a length which is realized thereby via its pivot positions about the second pivot axis relative to the base.
- the coupling device of the invention can also fitting a tray of maximum dimensions, d. H. maximum surface, safely pass through the door opening of the respective corner cupboard without hitting the corpus of the corner cupboard.
- the area of the tray can be increased with the same dimensions of the corner cabinet with respect to a link arm of constant length.
- a control bolt projecting vertically from a part arm of the link arm can engage in a horizontally extending, relative to the base or the tray stationary horizontal curved path.
- the cam track in the base extends around the second pivot axis.
- a guide roller over which the control bolt engages the edge of the cam track.
- the link arm may comprise three sub-arms, wherein two of the three arms are pivotally connected to each other via a horizontal slot in one of the two arms, while the other vertical pivot axes between the arms are fixed along the arms part.
- the partial arms can all be straight.
- the part of the arm with the slot can also be curved, and along this part of the arm extending slot may have a correspondingly curved course.
- the link arm has four sub-arms in a four-bar arrangement.
- the four sub-arms can be provided in a Parallellogrammlenkeran extract, wherein at least one, often two of the sub-arms can survive on the formed between the four sub-arms four pivot axes to the outside.
- a tension spring may be attached to the base and the handlebar arm, that it acts on the tray when approaching its retracted position in this inserted position and when approaching its extended position in this extended position.
- the tension spring thus not only provides a self-closing mechanism for the tray, but also transfers the tray completely to its extended position and holds it there until it is deliberately pushed back in again.
- the tension spring in the retracted position of the tray on the side facing away from the tray of the second pivot axis and in the extended position of the tray on the tray facing side of the second pivot axis. That is, during the extension of the tray, the tension spring sweeps over the second pivot axis, thereby reaching its point of maximum elongation.
- the base of the fitting according to the invention may comprise a vertical supporting column having the fastening means at its upper and lower ends. This support column can then be secured in the interior of the respective corner cabinet next to the door opening.
- the base may further comprise a base on which the support arm is pivotably mounted and which is mounted in principle rigid but adjustable in height on the support column. In this case, several pedestals for several trays can be stored one above the other on the support column.
- the support column can be viewed in the retracted position of the tray along the horizontal axis between the first and the second pivot axis. This is the first pivot axis about which the support arm is pivotable, seen from the support column in the extension direction, while the second pivot axis is further back in the cabinet interior.
- the support column in the retracted position of the tray, may be located on one side of a vertical plane defined by the first pivot axis and the second pivot axis, while a linear guide disposed between the support arm and the tray is on the other side of this vertical plane.
- the tray itself may extend in its retracted position over the plane spanned by the first and second pivot axis plane, so that the support arm and the arm are stored below the tray on the base.
- a corner cabinet according to the invention with a carcass, a cuboidal interior defined by the carcass and a door opening which extends over only a part of a width of the interior has a fitting according to the invention attached to the carcass with its base.
- the base is preferably not secured in a region of the interior space located behind the door opening, but in an adjacent region of the interior space on the carcass.
- the first vertical pivot axis about which the support arm is pivotally mounted on the base preferably passes through the area behind the door opening of the interior of the corner cupboard.
- the corner cabinet will have a hinged cabinet door pivoting about a vertical door pivot axis extending in the area of the front cabinet center.
- an at least zugsteifes coupling element can be hinged.
- the tray can be moved out of the interior of the corner cupboard when swinging the cabinet door, while the cabinet door is swung back when moving the tray into the interior of the coupling element.
- the multi-joint arrangement, which is formed by the door, the coupling element and the support arm of the base mounted tray is, even if the coupling element is not only zugsteif, but also pressure-resistant, not fully defined.
- the coupling element therefore does not replace the link arm of the fitting according to the invention. If several trays are provided, as already indicated, only the lowest with the cabinet door can be moved out of the interior. Then objects placed on it are accessible. An arranged above it further tray can, if necessary, separately from the interior of the corner cabinetrank and be moved back into this.
- the in Fig. 1 shown fitting 1 comprises a base 2 for fixed attachment by means of fastening screws 3.
- a support arm 4 is a first vertical Swivel axis 5 pivotally mounted.
- bearing pin 6 of the support arm 4 engage in bearing bushes 7, which are used in bearing lugs 8 of the base 2.
- the stationary parts of two mutually parallel slide rails 9 are attached.
- longitudinal struts 10 are fixed, which are fixed to the underside of a shelf 11.
- the tray 11 is formed along a horizontal axis 49 stretched and extendable in the direction of this horizontal axis 49 by means of the slide rails 9 relative to the support arm 4, while the support arm 4 about the vertical pivot axis 5 relative to the base 2 is pivotable.
- the pull-out movement of the tray 11 and the pivotal movement of the support arm 4 are coupled together by a link arm 12.
- the link arm 12 is pivotally mounted about a second vertical pivot axis 13 on the base 2, wherein a bearing pin 14 of the link arm 12 engages in a pivot bushing 15 which is inserted into a bearing lug 16 of the base 2.
- the link arm 12 is pivotable about a third vertical pivot axis 17 in a rear area 18 of the tray 11, which area is in the pull-out direction along the axis 49, here mounted on the underside of the tray 11.
- a bearing plate 19 is screwed by means of fastening screws 20 from below to the tray 11.
- a stop buffer 21 is fixed with a screw 22 on the underside of the tray 11, with which the tray strikes in its maximum extended position for damping its end stop on the support arm 4.
- Another stop buffer 50 is provided on the base 2.
- the handlebar arm 12 abuts on it when the tray 11 reaches its maximum inserted position.
- a coupling element 51 is pivotable about another vertical pivot axis via a bearing plate 52 on the underside of the tray 11 and mounted on a bracket 53.
- Fig. 2 schematically shows the fitting 1 according to Fig. 1 installed in a corner cabinet 23 with a cuboidal interior 24 bounding body 25.
- the body 25 leaves a door opening 26 free, which is closable with a cabinet door 27 which can be pivoted about a near a center post 28 of the corner cabinet 23 extending vertical door pivot axis.
- a cabinet door 27 which can be pivoted about a near a center post 28 of the corner cabinet 23 extending vertical door pivot axis.
- FIG. 2 (a) shows the tray 11 in its maximum position opposite the support arm 4 inserted position and correspondingly in the maximum pivoted position of the support arm 4 relative to the base
- Fig. 2 (d) shows, however, the maximum relative to the support arm 4 extended tray 11 and Accordingly, the maximum compared to the base 2 swung support arm 4.
- Die Fig. 2 (b) and (C) show intermediate positions and document that the extension movement of the tray 11 relative to the support arm 4 is coupled by the link arm 12 with the pivotal movement of the support arm 4 relative to the base 2. Furthermore, from the episode of Fig. 2 (a) to (d) to see how the arrangement of the vertical pivot axes 5, 13 and 17 changed during the movement of the tray 11 from the corner cabinet 23 out.
- the second vertical pivot axis 13 Contrary to the withdrawal direction of the tray 11 along the axis 49 is the second vertical pivot axis 13 further back and the third vertical pivot axis even further back in the region of the interior 24 next the door opening 26.
- the second vertical pivot axis 13 is at a horizontal distance from the first vertical pivot axis 5, which is slightly less than half the horizontal distance between the third vertical pivot axis 17 and the first vertical pivot axis 5.
- the third vertical pivot axis 17 moves on a circular path about the second vertical pivot axis 13 to the first vertical pivot axis 5.
- the sequence of vertical pivot axes 5, 13 and 17 is maintained in the extraction direction along the rail 9, ie, the first vertical pivot axis 5 is in the pull-out furthest forward and the third vertical pivot axis 17 is located furthest back.
- the console 53 is attached to the cabinet door 27, wherein in Fig. 2 (a) to (c) the corresponding position of the door 27 is indicated by an additional dashed line 27 ', the movement of the tray 11 from the interior 24 of the corner cabinet 23 is coupled to the pivotal movement of the cabinet door 27 about its door pivot axis near the center post 28.
- the tray 11 is pulled out of the interior 24 when opening the cabinet door 27.
- the cabinet door 27 is pivoted back in front of the door opening 26.
- the coupling element 51 is at least zugsteif, but preferably designed as a pressure-resistant handlebars.
- the fitting 1 shown in a perspective view from below differs from that according to FIG Fig. 1 by a base 2 with a support plate 29 having a lower fastening plate 30 and an upper fastening device 56 and with a base 31 which is height adjustable on the support column 29 and on which the support arm 4 is pivotably mounted about the first vertical pivot axis 5.
- On the base 31 is also the Bar arm 12 about the second vertical pivot axis 13 pivotally mounted.
- the link arm 12 is here formed in three parts and has in this way a variable length between the second vertical pivot axis 13 and the third vertical pivot axis 17. However, the length of the link arm 12 is firmly defined for each pivotal position of the link arm 12 about the second vertical pivot axis 13 relative to the base 2.
- a partial arm 32 Immediately mounted pivotally about the vertical pivot axis 13 is a partial arm 32. With its vertical pivot axis 13 facing away from the lower arm 32 engages in a slot 33 in a partial arm 34, so that a further vertical pivot axis between the partial arms 32 and 34 along the Langloch's 33 variable position.
- the slot 33 terminates in front of the here formed between the arm 34 and a boom 35 of the tray 11 vertical pivot axis 17.
- the vertical pivot axis 17 is also in the rear area 18 of the tray 11, although outside the edged shelf of the tray 11.
- a partial arm 36 is articulated pivotably about a further pivot axis.
- the partial arm 36 engages with a guide roller 37 in a horizontal guide track 38.
- the guide roller 37 is arranged on a guide pin, not visible here, which protrudes vertically in the middle region of the partial arm 36.
- the partial arm 36 engages between the second vertical pivot axis 13 and the oblong hole 33 on the partial arm 32.
- the course of the cam tracks 38 about the second vertical pivot axis 13 controls the length of the link arm 12 in its pivotal movement about the second vertical pivot axis 13 relative to the base 2.
- the end of the partial arm 32 facing away from the second vertical pivot axis 13 moves along the slot 33.
- bumpers 54 and 55 are provided, in which the sub-arm 32 abuts.
- a tension spring 48 engages the arm 34.
- the tension spring 48 acts on the arm 12 in his in Fig. 3 shown position corresponding to the retracted position of the tray 11, and thus serves as a self-closing in this position.
- the tension spring 48 passes over the second vertical pivot axis 13, wherein it reaches its maximum extent. Thereafter, it acts on the handlebar arm 12 in its maximum about the second vertical pivot axis 13 pivoted position corresponding to the maximum extended position of the tray 11. The tension spring 48 thus transfers the tray 11 to its two end positions and holds it therein.
- Fig. 4 shows the resulting movement of the tray 11, of which also only its peripheral edge is shown, with respect to the base 2 and thus out of the corner cabinet 23 out.
- the vertical pivot axes 5, 13 and 17 along the axis 49, ie, the predetermined by the pull-9 slides pull-out of the tray 11, almost together.
- the third vertical pivot axis 17 is close to the first vertical pivot axis 5.
- the tray 11 reaches a far before the door opening 26 lying extended position.
- the tray 11 has a compared with the tray 11 according to the Fig. 1 and 2 based on the base of the corner cup 23 larger area.
- details of the mounting of the support arm 4 to the base 31 via a bearing pin 39 and washers 40 can be seen and that the element 41 of the base 2, in which the cam track 38 is formed separately manufactured and to the socket 31 is fixed.
- the link arm 12 here comprises a Parallellogrammlenkeran extract 42 with four partial arms 43 to 46.
- a first short arm part 43 is mounted centrally about the second vertical pivot axis 13 pivotally.
- two mutually parallel partial arms 44 and 45 are mounted pivotably about further vertical pivot axes.
- the one arm 44 is not only in the direction of the fourth arm 46 via the arm 43, but also in the opposite direction, where it engages with its control pin 47 and the guide roller 37 arranged thereon in the guideway 38.
- the partial arm 46 which is parallel to the partial arm 43, projects from the vertical pivot axis relative to the partial arm 44 via the vertical pivot axis relative to the partial arm 45, until it reaches the rear panel 18 in the rear area 18 on the underside of the shelf 11 about the third vertical pivot axis 17 is pivotally mounted.
- this link arm 12 has a variable, but for each pivotal position of the link arm 12 about the second vertical pivot axis 13 relative to the base 2 firmly defined length.
- Fig. 4 With appropriate coordination of the course of the cam track 38 is a with the Ausziehweg, the in Fig. 4 is shown, very similar pull-out of the tray 11 according to Fig. 6 realized from the corner cabinet 23. Also, the size of the area of the tray 11, of which also in Fig. 6 only its peripheral edge is shown, compared to the base of the corner cup 23 as large as in Fig. 4 be shown. As in Fig. 4 is also in Fig. 6 shown that the base 2 is mounted with the support column 29 adjacent to the center post 28 of the corner cabinet 2, on the side facing away from the door opening 26 of the center post 28th
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Description
Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf einen Beschlag für einen Eckschrank mit den Merkmalen des Oberbegriffs des unabhängigen Patentanspruchs 1. Weiterhin bezieht sich die Erfindung auf einen Eckschrank mit einem solchen Beschlag.The invention relates to a fitting for a corner cabinet with the features of the preamble of
Unter einem Eckschrank wird hier insbesondere ein solcher Eckschrank verstanden, dessen Korpus einen quaderförmigen Innenraum definiert, welcher nur durch eine sich über etwa die Hälfte der Breite des Innenraums erstreckende Türöffnung zugänglich ist. In dem Korpus gelagerte Tablare können daher nur dann leicht be- und entladen werden, wenn sie zumindest zu einem großen Teil durch die Türöffnung aus dem Innenraum herausbewegt werden können. Die Erfindung bezieht sich damit insbesondere auf einen Beschlag, der eine solche Bewegung eines oder mehrerer möglichst großflächiger Tablare durch die Türöffnung hindurch ermöglicht.A corner cabinet is understood to mean in particular such a corner cabinet whose body defines a cuboidal interior, which is accessible only by a door opening extending over approximately half the width of the interior. In the body mounted trays can therefore be easily loaded and unloaded only if they can be moved out of the interior at least to a large extent through the door opening. The invention thus relates in particular to a fitting which allows such a movement of one or more as large as possible trays through the door opening.
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Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, einen Beschlag mit den Merkmalen des Oberbegriffs des unabhängigen Patentanspruchs 1 aufzuzeigen, bei dem eine Schwenkbewegung und eine Ausziehbewegung des Tablars zu einer harmonischen Gesamtbewegung miteinander überlagert sind, die das Tablar mit einem wesentlichen Teil seiner Fläche aus dem Innenraum des Eckschranks vor seine Türöffnung überführt.The invention has for its object to provide a fitting with the features of the preamble of
Die Aufgabe der Erfindung wird durch einen Beschlag mit den Merkmalen des unabhängigen Patentanspruchs 1 gelöst. Bevorzugte Ausführungsformen des Beschlags sind in den abhängigen Patentansprüchen 2 bis 12 beschrieben. Die Patentansprüche 13 bis 15 sind auf einen Eckschrank mit dem erfindungsgemäßen Beschlag gerichtet.The object of the invention is achieved by a fitting with the features of
Bei einem erfindungsgemäßen Beschlag für einen Eckschrank mit einer eine Befestigungseinrichtung zur ortsfesten Befestigung aufweisenden Basis, einem in einer Schwenkbewegung um eine erste vertikale Schwenkachse aus einer eingeschwenkten Stellung in eine ausgeschwenkte Stellung verschwenkbar an der Basis gelagerten Tragarm, einem längs einer horizontalen Achse gestreckt ausgebildeten sowie in einer Ausziehbewegung längs der Achse aus einer eingeschobenen Stellung in eine ausgezogene Stellung ausziehbar an dem Tragarm gelagerten Tablar und einer die Schwenkbewegung des Tragarms mit der Ausziehbewegung des Tablars koppelnden Kopplungseinrichtung weist die Kopplungseinrichtung einen Lenkerarm auf, der an seinem einen Ende um eine zweite vertikale Schwenkachse verschwenkbar an der Basis und an seinem anderen Ende um eine dritte vertikale Schwenkachse verschwenkbar an dem Tablar gelagert ist. Dabei verläuft die dritte Schwenkachse in einem in Bezug auf die Ausziehbewegung hinteren Bereich des Tablars, und die zweite Schwenkachse liegt in der eingeschobenen Stellung des Tablars bei Betrachtung längs der horizontalen Achse zwischen der ersten Schwenkachse und der dritten Schwenkachse.In a fitting according to the invention for a corner cabinet with a fastening device for stationary mounting having base, a pivotally mounted about a first vertical pivot axis from a pivoted position to a pivoted position pivotally mounted on the base support arm, one longitudinally along a horizontal axis trained and in a pull-out movement along the axis from an inserted position to an extended position extendable to the support arm mounted tray and the pivotal movement of the support arm with the extension movement of the tray coupling coupling means, the coupling means on a link arm, which pivotable at its one end about a second vertical pivot axis is pivotally mounted on the tray at the base and at its other end about a third vertical pivot axis. In this case, the third pivot axis extends in a relation to the pull-out rear portion of the tray, and the second pivot axis is in the retracted position of the tray when viewed along the horizontal axis between the first pivot axis and the third pivot axis.
Insbesondere kann ein Abstand zwischen der ersten Schwenkachse und der zweiten Schwenkachse in der eingeschobenen Stellung des Tablars, bei Betrachtung längs der horizontalen Achse, 10 bis 90 %, vorzugsweise 20 bis 80 %, noch mehr bevorzugt 30 bis 70 % oder auch 40 bis 60 % eines Abstands zwischen der ersten Schwenkachse und der dritten Schwenkachse betragen. Entsprechend beträgt dann ein Abstand zwischen der zweiten Schwenkachse und der dritten Schwenkachse 90 bis 10 %, vorzugsweise 80 bis 20 %, noch mehr bevorzugt 70 bis 30 % oder auch 60 bis 40 % des Abstands zwischen der ersten Schwenkachse und der dritten Schwenkachse.In particular, a distance between the first pivot axis and the second pivot axis in the retracted position of the tray, when viewed along the horizontal axis, 10 to 90%, preferably 20 to 80%, more preferably 30 to 70% or even 40 to 60% a distance between the first pivot axis and the third pivot axis. Accordingly, then a distance between the second pivot axis and the third pivot axis is 90 to 10%, preferably 80 to 20%, more preferably 70 to 30% or 60 to 40% of the distance between the first pivot axis and the third pivot axis.
Bei dem Beschlag wird das Tablar in bewährter Weise über den Tragarm abgestützt, dem gegenüber es linear verfahrbar ist und der gegenüber der ortsfesten Basis des Beschlags verschwenkbar ist. Der Lenkerarm der Kopplungseinrichtung dient ausschließlich zur Kopplung der Schwenkbewegung des Tragarms und der Ausziehbewegung des Tablars. Die zweite Schwenkachse, um die der Lenkerarm gegenüber der Basis verschwenkbar ist, liegt, in der eingeschobenen Stellung des Tablars in Richtung der horizontalen Achse betrachtet, längs derer das Tablar gegenüber dem Trägerarm ausziehbar ist, weiter hinten als die erste vertikale Schwenkachse, um die der Tragarm gegenüber der Basis verschwenkbar ist. Die dritte vertikale Schwenkachse, um die der Lenkerarm verschwenkbar an dem Tablar gelagert ist, liegt bei dieser Betrachtung noch weiter hinten. Der hintere Bereich des Tablar, in dem die dritte Schwenkachse verläuft, kann dabei sogar außerhalb einer Ablagefläche des Tablars liegen. Dann ist der Lenkerarm um die dritte Schwenkachse verschwenkbar an einem starren Ausleger des Tablars gelagert, der nach hinten über die Ablagefläche des Tablar übersteht. Der Lenkerarm bewirkt eine vollständige Überlagerung der Ausziehbewegung des Tablars und der Schwenkbewegung des Trägerarms, wobei sich die relativen Anteile ausgehend von der eingeschobenen Stellung des Tablars kontinuierlich von der Schwenkbewegung zu der Ausziehbewegung verschieben. In der entgegen gesetzten Bewegungsrichtung des Tablars in seine eingeschobene Stellung ist es umgekehrt.In the fitting, the tray is supported in a proven manner on the support arm, against which it is linearly movable and which is pivotable relative to the stationary base of the fitting. The link arm of the coupling device is used exclusively for coupling the pivoting movement of the support arm and the pull-out movement of the tray. The second pivot axis about which the handlebar arm is pivotable relative to the base is, viewed in the retracted position of the tray in the direction of the horizontal axis, along which the tray is extendable relative to the support arm, farther back than the first vertical pivot axis to the Support arm is pivotable relative to the base. The third vertical pivot axis about which the link arm is pivotally mounted on the tray is attached this consideration even further back. The rear area of the tray, in which the third pivot axis extends, may even lie outside of a shelf of the tray. Then, the link arm is pivotally mounted about the third pivot axis on a rigid arm of the tray, which projects beyond the shelf of the tray to the rear. The link arm causes a complete superposition of the pull-out movement of the tray and the pivotal movement of the support arm, wherein the relative proportions, starting from the inserted position of the tray continuously move from the pivoting movement to the pull-out. In the opposite direction of movement of the tray in its retracted position, it is reversed.
Bei dem erfindungsgemäßen Beschlag weist der Lenkerarm in jeder Schwenkstellung um die zweite Schwenkachse gegenüber der Basis eine fest definierte Länge zwischen der zweiten Schwenkachse und der dritten Schwenkachse auf. Diese fest definierte Länge kann über alle Schwenkstellungen um die zweite Schwenkachse gegenüber der Basis hinweg konstant sein. Dann ist die Kopplungseinrichtung des erfindungsgemäßen Beschlags besonders einfach aufgebaut.In the fitting according to the invention, the link arm in each pivotal position about the second pivot axis relative to the base on a fixed length defined between the second pivot axis and the third pivot axis. This fixed length can be constant over all pivot positions about the second pivot axis relative to the base. Then the coupling device of the fitting according to the invention is particularly simple.
Der Lenkerarm kann jedoch auch mehrere, um weitere vertikale Schwenkachsen gegeneinander verschwenkbare Teilarme und eine dadurch realisierte sich über seine Schwenkstellungen um die zweite Schwenkachse gegenüber der Basis hinweg ändernde Länge aufweisen. Mit Hilfe der variablen, aber nichtsdestotrotz für jede Schwenkstellung um die zweite Schwenkachse fest definierten Länge des Lenkerarms kann die Kopplungseinrichtung des erfindungsgemäßen Beschlags auch ein Tablar maximaler Abmessungen, d. h. maximaler Fläche, sicher durch die Türöffnung des jeweiligen Eckschranks hindurchführen, ohne an den Korpus des Eckschranks anzustoßen. Anders gesagt kann mit Hilfe einer variablen Länge des Lenkerarms die Fläche des Tablars bei gleichen Abmessungen des Eckschranks gegenüber einem Lenkerarm konstanter Länge vergrößert werden.However, the link arm may also have a plurality of sub-arms which are pivotable relative to each other about further vertical pivot axes and a length which is realized thereby via its pivot positions about the second pivot axis relative to the base. With the help of the variable, but nonetheless for each pivotal position about the second pivot axis defined length of the link arm, the coupling device of the invention can also fitting a tray of maximum dimensions, d. H. maximum surface, safely pass through the door opening of the respective corner cupboard without hitting the corpus of the corner cupboard. In other words, with the aid of a variable length of the link arm, the area of the tray can be increased with the same dimensions of the corner cabinet with respect to a link arm of constant length.
Um die Länge des Lenkerarms abhängig von seiner Schwenkstellung um die zweite Schwenkachse vorzugeben, kann ein von einem Teilarm des Lenkerarms vertikal abstehender Steuerbolzen in eine horizontal verlaufende, gegenüber der Basis oder dem Tablar ortsfeste horizontale Kurvenbahn eingreifen. Vorzugsweise verläuft die Kurvenbahn in der Basis um die zweite Schwenkachse herum. Zur Reibungsreduzierung zwischen dem Steuerbolzen und der Kurvenbahn kann auf dem Steuerbolzen eine Führungsrolle gelagert sein, über die der Steuerbolzen am Rand der Kurvenbahn angreift.In order to predetermine the length of the link arm depending on its pivotal position about the second pivot axis, a control bolt projecting vertically from a part arm of the link arm can engage in a horizontally extending, relative to the base or the tray stationary horizontal curved path. Preferably, the cam track in the base extends around the second pivot axis. For friction reduction between the control bolt and the Curved track can be mounted on the control pin, a guide roller over which the control bolt engages the edge of the cam track.
Konkret kann der Lenkerarm drei Teilarme umfassen, wobei zwei der drei Teilarme über ein horizontales Langloch in einem der beiden Teilarme schwenkbar miteinander verbunden sind, während die anderen vertikalen Schwenkachsen zwischen den Teilarmen längs der Teilarme festliegen. Die Teilarme können sämtlich gerade sein. Insbesondere der Teilarm mit dem Langloch kann aber auch gekrümmt sein, und das sich längs dieses Teilarms erstreckende Langloch kann einen entsprechend gekrümmten Verlauf aufweisen.Specifically, the link arm may comprise three sub-arms, wherein two of the three arms are pivotally connected to each other via a horizontal slot in one of the two arms, while the other vertical pivot axes between the arms are fixed along the arms part. The partial arms can all be straight. In particular, the part of the arm with the slot can also be curved, and along this part of the arm extending slot may have a correspondingly curved course.
In einer anderen konkreten Ausführungsform weist der Lenkerarm vier Teilarme in einer Viergelenkanordnung auf. Dabei können die vier Teilarme in einer Parallellogrammlenkeranordnung vorgesehen sein, wobei mindestens ein, häufig zwei der Teilarme über die zwischen den vier Teilarmen ausgebildeten vier Schwenkachsen nach außen überstehen können.In another specific embodiment, the link arm has four sub-arms in a four-bar arrangement. In this case, the four sub-arms can be provided in a Parallellogrammlenkeranordnung, wherein at least one, often two of the sub-arms can survive on the formed between the four sub-arms four pivot axes to the outside.
Bei dem erfindungsgemäßen Beschlag kann eine Zugfeder so an die Basis und an den Lenkerarm angehängt sein, dass sie das Tablar bei Annäherung an seine eingeschobene Stellung in diese eingeschobene Stellung und bei Annäherung an seine ausgezogene Stellung in diese ausgezogene Stellung beaufschlagt. Die Zugfeder stellt so nicht nur einen Selbsteinzug für das Tablar bereit, sondern überführt das Tablar auch vollständig in seine ausgezogene Stellung und hält es in dieser, bis es willentlich wieder eingeschoben wird.In the fitting according to the invention, a tension spring may be attached to the base and the handlebar arm, that it acts on the tray when approaching its retracted position in this inserted position and when approaching its extended position in this extended position. The tension spring thus not only provides a self-closing mechanism for the tray, but also transfers the tray completely to its extended position and holds it there until it is deliberately pushed back in again.
Konkret kann die Zugfeder in der eingeschobenen Stellung des Tablars auf der dem Tablar abgekehrten Seite der zweiten Schwenkachse und in der ausgezogenen Stellung des Tablars auf der dem Tablar zugekehrten Seite der zweiten Schwenkachse verlaufen. Das heißt, während des Ausziehens des Tablars überstreicht die Zugfeder die zweite Schwenkachse und erreicht dabei ihren Punkt maximaler Dehnung.Concretely, the tension spring in the retracted position of the tray on the side facing away from the tray of the second pivot axis and in the extended position of the tray on the tray facing side of the second pivot axis. That is, during the extension of the tray, the tension spring sweeps over the second pivot axis, thereby reaching its point of maximum elongation.
Die Basis des erfindungsgemäßen Beschlags kann eine vertikale Tragsäule umfassen, die die Befestigungseinrichtungseinrichtungen an ihrem oberen und unteren Ende aufweist. Diese Tragsäule kann dann in dem Innenraum des jeweiligen Eckschranks neben der Türöffnung befestigt werden.The base of the fitting according to the invention may comprise a vertical supporting column having the fastening means at its upper and lower ends. This support column can then be secured in the interior of the respective corner cabinet next to the door opening.
Die Basis kann weiterhin einen Sockel aufweisen, an dem der Tragarm verschwenkbar gelagert ist und der grundsätzlich starr aber höheneinstellbar an der Tragsäule gelagert ist. Dabei können mehrere Sockel für mehrere Tablare übereinander an der Tragsäule gelagert sein.The base may further comprise a base on which the support arm is pivotably mounted and which is mounted in principle rigid but adjustable in height on the support column. In this case, several pedestals for several trays can be stored one above the other on the support column.
Die Tragsäule kann in der eingeschobenen Stellung des Tablars längs der horizontalen Achse betrachtet zwischen der ersten und der zweiten Schwenkachse liegen. Damit befindet sich die erste Schwenkachse, um die der Tragarm verschwenkbar ist, von der Tragsäule aus gesehen in Auszugrichtung, während sich die zweite Schwenkachse weiter hinten im Schrankinneren befindet.The support column can be viewed in the retracted position of the tray along the horizontal axis between the first and the second pivot axis. This is the first pivot axis about which the support arm is pivotable, seen from the support column in the extension direction, while the second pivot axis is further back in the cabinet interior.
Weiterhin kann sich die Tragsäule in der eingeschobenen Stellung des Tablars auf einer Seite einer von der ersten Schwenkachse und der zweiten Schwenkachse aufgespannten vertikalen Ebene befinden, während eine zwischen dem Tragarm und dem Tablar angeordnete Linearführung auf der anderen Seite dieser vertikalen Ebene liegt. Das Tablar selbst kann sich in seiner eingeschobenen Stellung über die von der ersten und der zweiten Schwenkachse aufgespannte Ebene hinweg erstrecken, so dass der Tragarm und der Lenkerarm unterhalb des Tablars an der Basis gelagert sind.Furthermore, in the retracted position of the tray, the support column may be located on one side of a vertical plane defined by the first pivot axis and the second pivot axis, while a linear guide disposed between the support arm and the tray is on the other side of this vertical plane. The tray itself may extend in its retracted position over the plane spanned by the first and second pivot axis plane, so that the support arm and the arm are stored below the tray on the base.
Ein erfindungsgemäßer Eckschrank mit einem Korpus, einem durch den Korpus definierten quaderförmigen Innenraum und einer sich nur über einen Teil einer Breite des Innenraums ersteckenden Türöffnung weist einen mit seiner Basis an dem Korpus befestigten erfindungsgemäßen Beschlag auf.A corner cabinet according to the invention with a carcass, a cuboidal interior defined by the carcass and a door opening which extends over only a part of a width of the interior has a fitting according to the invention attached to the carcass with its base.
Die Basis ist vorzugsweise nicht in einem hinter der Türöffnung liegenden Bereich des Innenraums, sondern in einem daneben liegenden Bereich des Innenraums an dem Korpus befestigt. Die erste vertikale Schwenkachse, um die der Tragarm schwenkbar an der Basis gelagert ist, verläuft hingegen vorzugsweise durch den hinter der Türöffnung liegenden Bereich des Innenraums des Eckschranks.The base is preferably not secured in a region of the interior space located behind the door opening, but in an adjacent region of the interior space on the carcass. The first vertical pivot axis about which the support arm is pivotally mounted on the base, however, preferably passes through the area behind the door opening of the interior of the corner cupboard.
Typischerweise wird der Eckschrank eine um eine im Bereich der vorderen Schrankmitte verlaufende vertikale Türschwenkachse aufschwenkbare Schranktür aufweisen. An die Schranktür und das Tablar, bei mehreren Tablaren an das unterste Tablar, kann ein zumindest zugsteifes Koppelelement angelenkt sein. Durch dieses Koppelelement kann das Tablar beim Aufschwenken der Schranktür aus dem Innenraum des Eckschranks herausbewegt werden, während die Schranktür beim Hineinbewegen des Tablars in den Innenraum von dem Koppelelement wieder zugeschwenkt wird. Die Mehrgelenkanordnung, die durch die Tür, das Koppelelement und das über dem Tragarm der Basis gelagerte Tablar ausgebildet wird, ist auch dann, wenn das Koppelelement nicht nur zugsteif, sondern auch drucksteif ist, nicht vollständig definiert. Das Koppelelement ersetzt daher nicht den Lenkerarm des erfindungsgemäßen Beschlags. Wenn mehrere Tablare vorgesehen sind, kann, wie bereits angedeutet wurde, nur das unterste mit der Schranktür aus dem Innenraum herausbewegt werden. Dann sind darauf abgestellte Gegenstände zugänglich. Ein darüber angeordnetes weiteres Tablar kann bedarfsweise separat aus dem Innenraum des Eckschranks heraus- und wieder in diesen hereinbewegt werden.Typically, the corner cabinet will have a hinged cabinet door pivoting about a vertical door pivot axis extending in the area of the front cabinet center. At the cabinet door and the tray, with several trays to the bottom shelf, an at least zugsteifes coupling element can be hinged. By this coupling element, the tray can be moved out of the interior of the corner cupboard when swinging the cabinet door, while the cabinet door is swung back when moving the tray into the interior of the coupling element. The multi-joint arrangement, which is formed by the door, the coupling element and the support arm of the base mounted tray is, even if the coupling element is not only zugsteif, but also pressure-resistant, not fully defined. The coupling element therefore does not replace the link arm of the fitting according to the invention. If several trays are provided, as already indicated, only the lowest with the cabinet door can be moved out of the interior. Then objects placed on it are accessible. An arranged above it further tray can, if necessary, separately from the interior of the corner cabinet heraus- and be moved back into this.
Vorteilhafte Weiterbildungen der Erfindung ergeben sich aus den Patentansprüchen, der Beschreibung und den Zeichnungen. Die in der Beschreibung genannten Vorteile von Merkmalen und von Kombinationen mehrerer Merkmale sind lediglich beispielhaft und können alternativ oder kumulativ zur Wirkung kommen, ohne dass die Vorteile zwingend von erfindungsgemäßen Ausführungsformen erzielt werden müssen. Ohne dass hierdurch der Gegenstand der beigefügten Patentansprüche verändert wird, gilt hinsichtlich des Offenbarungsgehalts der ursprünglichen Anmeldungsunterlagen und des Patents Folgendes: weitere Merkmale sind den Zeichnungen - insbesondere den dargestellten Geometrien und den relativen Abmessungen mehrerer Bauteile zueinander sowie deren relativer Anordnung und Wirkverbindung - zu entnehmen. Die Kombination von Merkmalen unterschiedlicher Ausführungsformen der Erfindung oder von Merkmalen unterschiedlicher Patentansprüche ist ebenfalls abweichend von den gewählten Rückbeziehungen der Patentansprüche möglich und wird hiermit angeregt. Dies betrifft auch solche Merkmale, die in separaten Zeichnungen dargestellt sind oder bei deren Beschreibung genannt werden. Diese Merkmale können auch mit Merkmalen unterschiedlicher Patentansprüche kombiniert werden. Ebenso können in den Patentansprüchen aufgeführte Merkmale für weitere Ausführungsformen der Erfindung entfallen.Advantageous developments of the invention will become apparent from the claims, the description and the drawings. The advantages of features and of combinations of several features mentioned in the description are merely exemplary and can take effect alternatively or cumulatively, without the advantages having to be achieved by embodiments according to the invention. Without thereby altering the subject matter of the appended claims, as regards the disclosure of the original application documents and the patent, further features can be found in the drawings, in particular the illustrated geometries and the relative dimensions of several components and their relative arrangement and operative connection. The combination of features of different embodiments of the invention or of features of different claims is also possible deviating from the chosen relationships of the claims and is hereby stimulated. This also applies to those features which are shown in separate drawings or are mentioned in their description. These features can also be combined with features of different claims. Likewise, in the claims listed features for further embodiments of the invention can be omitted.
Die in den Patentansprüchen und der Beschreibung genannten Merkmale sind bezüglich ihrer Anzahl so zu verstehen, dass genau diese Anzahl oder eine größere Anzahl als die genannte Anzahl vorhanden ist, ohne dass es einer expliziten Verwendung des Adverbs "mindestens" bedarf. Wenn also beispielsweise von einem Tablar die Rede ist, ist dies so zu verstehen, dass genau ein Tablar, zwei Tablare oder mehr Tablare vorhanden sind. Die in den Patentansprüchen aufgeführten Merkmale können durch andere Merkmale ergänzt werden oder die einzigen Merkmale sein, aus denen das jeweilige Erzeugnis besteht.The features mentioned in the patent claims and the description are to be understood in terms of their number that exactly this number or a greater number than the said number is present, without requiring an explicit use of the adverb "at least". So if, for example, a tray is mentioned, this is to be understood that exactly one tray, two trays or more trays are available. The in the The patent claims may be supplemented by other features or be the only features that make up the product in question.
Die in den Patentansprüchen enthaltenen Bezugszeichen stellen keine Beschränkung des Umfangs der durch die Patentansprüche geschützten Gegenstände dar. Sie dienen lediglich dem Zweck, die Patentansprüche leichter verständlich zu machen.The reference numerals contained in the claims do not limit the scope of the objects protected by the claims. They are for the sole purpose of making the claims easier to understand.
Im Folgenden wird die Erfindung anhand in den Figuren dargestellter bevorzugter Ausführungs-beispiele weiter erläutert und beschrieben.
- Fig. 1
- ist eine perspektivische Explosionszeichnung einer ersten Ausführungsform des erfindungsgemäßen Beschlags.
- Fig. 2 (a) bis (d)
- zeigt die Bewegung des Tablars des Beschlags gemäß
Fig. 1 aus einem Eckschrank, in dem der Beschlag befestigt ist. - Fig. 3
- ist eine perspektivische Ansicht von unten auf eine zweite Ausführungsform des erfindungsgemäßen Beschlags.
- Fig. 4 (a) bis (d)
- illustriert die Bewegung eines Tablars des Beschlags gemäß
Fig. 3 aus einem Eckschrank, in dem der Beschlag befestigt ist. - Fig. 5
- ist eine perspektivische Explosionszeichnung einer dritten Ausführungsform des erfindungsgemäßen Beschlags; und
- Fig. 6 (a) bis (d)
- illustriert die Bewegung eines Tablars des Beschlags gemäß
Fig. 5 aus einem Eckschrank, in dem der Beschlag befestigt ist.
- Fig. 1
- is an exploded perspective view of a first embodiment of the fitting according to the invention.
- Fig. 2 (a) to (d)
- shows the movement of the shelf of the fitting according to
Fig. 1 from a corner cabinet, in which the fitting is attached. - Fig. 3
- is a perspective view from below of a second embodiment of the fitting according to the invention.
- 4 (a) to (d)
- illustrates the movement of a shelf of the fitting according to
Fig. 3 from a corner cabinet, in which the fitting is attached. - Fig. 5
- is an exploded perspective view of a third embodiment of the fitting according to the invention; and
- Fig. 6 (a) to (d)
- illustrates the movement of a shelf of the fitting according to
Fig. 5 from a corner cabinet, in which the fitting is attached.
Der in
Der in
Der Beschlag 1, der in der perspektivischen Explosionszeichnung gemäß
- 11
- Beschlagfitting
- 22
- BasisBase
- 33
- Befestigungsschraubefixing screw
- 44
- TragarmBeam
- 55
- erste vertikale Schwenkachsefirst vertical pivot axis
- 66
- Lagerbolzenbearing bolt
- 77
- Lagerbuchsebearing bush
- 88th
- Lageröseclevis
- 99
- Auszugschienepull-out rail
- 1010
- Längsstrebelongitudinal strut
- 1111
- Tablarshelf
- 1212
- Lenkerarmcontrol arm
- 1313
- zweite vertikale Schwenkachsesecond vertical pivot axis
- 1414
- Lagerbolzenbearing bolt
- 1515
- Lagerbuchsebearing bush
- 1616
- Lageröseclevis
- 1717
- dritte vertikale Schwenkachsethird vertical pivot axis
- 1818
-
hinterer Bereich des Tablars 11rear area of the
shelf 11 - 1919
- Lagerplattebearing plate
- 2020
- Befestigungsschraubefixing screw
- 2121
- Anschlagpufferbuffer
- 2222
- Schraubescrew
- 2323
- EckschrankCorner
- 2424
- Innenrauminner space
- 2525
- Korpuscorpus
- 2626
- Türöffnungdoorway
- 2727
- Schranktürcabinet door
- 2828
- Mittelpfostenmullion
- 2929
- Tragsäulesupport column
- 3030
- Befestigungsplattemounting plate
- 3131
- Sockelbase
- 3232
- Teilarmpartial arm
- 3333
- LanglochLong hole
- 3434
- Teilarmpartial arm
- 3535
- Auslegerboom
- 3636
- Teilarmpartial arm
- 3737
- Führungsrolleleadership
- 3838
- Führungsbahnguideway
- 3939
- Lagerbolzenbearing bolt
- 4040
- Zwischenscheibewasher
- 4141
-
Element der Basis 2Element of the
base 2 - 4242
- ParallellogrammlenkeranordnungParallellogrammlenkeranordnung
- 4343
- Teilarmpartial arm
- 4444
- Teilarmpartial arm
- 4545
- Teilarmpartial arm
- 4646
- Teilarmpartial arm
- 4747
- Steuerbolzencontrol bolt
- 4848
- Zugfedermainspring
- 4949
- Achseaxis
- 5050
- Anschlagpufferbuffer
- 5151
- Koppelelementcoupling element
- 5252
- Lagerplattebearing plate
- 5353
- Konsoleconsole
- 5454
- Anschlagpufferbuffer
- 5555
- Anschlagpufferbuffer
- 5656
- Befestigungseinrichtungfastening device
Claims (15)
- Fitting (1) for a corner cupboard (23) comprising- a basis (2) having a fixation device (56) for fixation in a stationary way,- a support arm (4) mounted to the basis (2) in such a way that it can be pivoted in a pivoting movement about a first vertical pivot axis (5) out of a swung-in position into a swung-out position,- a tray (11) which is elongated along a horizontal axis (49) and supported on the support arm (4) by means of two drawer rails (9) and which, with regard to the support arm (4), can be pulled out in a pull-out movement in a direction along the axis (49) out of a pushed-in position into a pulled-out position, wherein the stationary parts of the two drawer rails (9), which are arranged parallel to each other, are fixed to the support arm (4), and wherein longitudinal bars (10) are fixed to the movable parts of the drawer rails (9), the longitudinal bars (10) being fixed to the lower face of the tray (11), and- a coupling device coupling the pivoting movement of the support arm (4) to the pull-out movement of the tray (11) with regard to the support arm (4),
characterised in- that the coupling device has a control arm (12) which, at its one end, is mounted to the basis (2) in such a way that it can be pivoted about a second vertical pivot axis (13) and which, at its other end, is mounted to the tray (11) in such a way that it can be pivoted about a third vertical pivot axis (17),- wherein the third pivot axis (17), with regard to the pull-out movement, runs in a back area (18) of the tray (11), and- wherein the second pivot axis (13), in the pushed-in position of the tray (11), when viewing along the horizontal axis (49), is arranged between the first pivot axis (5) and the third pivot axis (17). - Fitting (1) of claim 1, characterised in that a distance between the first pivot axis (5) and the second pivot axis (13), in the pushed-in position of the tray (11), when viewing along the horizontal axis (49), is 30 to 70 % of a distance between the first pivot axis (5) and the third pivot axis (17).
- Fitting (1) of any of the preceding claims, characterised in that the control arm (12), in each pivot position about the second pivot axis (13) with regard to the basis (2), has a positively defined length between the second pivot axis (13) and the third pivot axis (17).
- Fitting (1) of any of the preceding claims, characterised in that the control arm has a plurality of partial arms (32, 34, 36, 43 to 46) which are pivotable with regard to each other about further vertical pivot axes, and a length varying over its pivoting positions about the second pivot axis (13) with regard to the basis (2).
- Fitting (1) of claim 4, characterised in that a control pin (47) extending vertically from one of the partial arms (34, 44) of the control arm (12) engages a horizontally running horizontal cam track (38) which is stationary with regard to the basis (2) or the tray (11).
- Fitting (1) of claim 5, characterised in that the cam track (38) runs around the second pivot axis (13) in the basis (2).
- Fitting (1) of any of the claims 4 to 6, characterised in that the control arm has three partial arms (32, 34, 36), wherein two of the three partial arms (32, 34) are connected to each other via a horizontal elongated hole (33) in one of the two partial arms (34) in a pivoting way, whereas the other vertical pivot axes between the partial arms (32, 34, 36) are fixed along the partial arms (32, 34, 36).
- Fitting (1) of any of the claims 4 to 6, characterised in that the control arm has four partial arms (43 to 46) in a four joint arrangement, wherein the four partial arms (43 to 46) are optionally provided in a parallelogram control lever arrangement (42).
- Fitting (1) of any of the preceding claims, characterised in that a tension spring (48) is attached to the basis (2) and the control arm (12) in such a way that it loads the tray (11) when approaching its pushed-in position into this pushed-in position and when approaching its pulled-out position into this pulled-out position, wherein, optionally, the tension spring (48), in the pushed-in position of the tray (11), runs on that side of the second pivot axis (13) facing away from the tray (11), and, in the pulled-out position of the tray (11), runs on that side of the second pivot axis (13) facing the tray (11).
- Fitting (1) of any of the preceding claims, characterised in that the basis (2) includes a vertical support column (29) which comprises the fixation devices at its upper and its lower end, wherein, optionally, a base (31) of the basis (2) to which the support arm (4) is mounted in a pivoting way is mounted to the support column (29) in a height adjustable way.
- Fitting (1) of claim 10, characterised in that a plurality of bases (31) for a plurality of support arms (4) for a plurality of trays (11) are mounted to the support column (29) one above the other.
- Fitting (1) of claim 10 or 11, characterised in that the support column (29), in the pushed-in position of the tray (11),- when viewing along the horizontal axis (49), is located between the first vertical pivot axis (5) and the second vertical pivot axis (13) and/or- is located on one side of a vertical plane defined by the first pivot axis (5) and the second pivot axis (13), whereas the drawer rails (9) arranged between the support arm (4) and the tray (11) are located on the other side of this vertical plane.
- Corner cupboard (23) comprising- a corpus (25),- a cuboid-shaped interior (24) defined by the corpus (25),- a door opening (26) only extending over a part of a width of the interior (24), and- a fitting (1) according to one of the preceding claims whose basis (2) is fixed to the corpus (25).
- Corner cupboard (23) of claim 13, characterised in- that the basis (2) is fixed to the corpus (25) in an area of the interior (24) located beside the door opening (26), and/or- that the first vertical pivot axis (5) runs through an area of the interior (24) of the corner cupboard (23) located behind the door opening (26).
- Corner cupboard (23) of claim 13 or 14, characterised in that an at least tensionally stiff coupling element is jointed to the tray (11) and to a cupboard door (27) which can be pivoted to open about a vertical door pivot axis running in an area of the front cupboard middle, so that the tray (11), when pivoting the cupboard door (27) to open, is moved by the coupling element out of the interior (24) of the corner cupboard (23), and the cupboard door (27), when moving the tray (11) into the interior (24), is pivoted to be closed by the coupling element.
Priority Applications (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP15166079.2A EP3087866B1 (en) | 2015-04-30 | 2015-04-30 | Fitting for a corner cupboard and corner cupboard with fitting |
ES15166079.2T ES2638217T3 (en) | 2015-04-30 | 2015-04-30 | Hardware for a corner cabinet and corner cabinet with hardware |
PL15166079T PL3087866T3 (en) | 2015-04-30 | 2015-04-30 | Fitting for a corner cupboard and corner cupboard with fitting |
PCT/EP2016/058717 WO2016173894A1 (en) | 2015-04-30 | 2016-04-20 | Fitting for a corner cupboard, and corner cupboard with fitting |
US15/793,019 US10092094B2 (en) | 2015-04-30 | 2017-10-25 | Fitting for a corner cupboard and corner cupboard with fitting |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP15166079.2A EP3087866B1 (en) | 2015-04-30 | 2015-04-30 | Fitting for a corner cupboard and corner cupboard with fitting |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3087866A1 EP3087866A1 (en) | 2016-11-02 |
EP3087866B1 true EP3087866B1 (en) | 2017-05-31 |
Family
ID=53015727
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP15166079.2A Active EP3087866B1 (en) | 2015-04-30 | 2015-04-30 | Fitting for a corner cupboard and corner cupboard with fitting |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US10092094B2 (en) |
EP (1) | EP3087866B1 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2638217T3 (en) |
PL (1) | PL3087866T3 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2016173894A1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE202020102551U1 (en) | 2020-05-06 | 2021-08-09 | Ninkaplast Gmbh | Turn and pull-out fitting for a corner cabinet |
Families Citing this family (10)
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EP3326491A1 (en) * | 2016-11-29 | 2018-05-30 | Vauth-Sagel Holding GmbH & Co. KG | Fitting for the mobile positioning of a shelf board in a corner cupboard by means of a cogged wheel |
EP3403528B1 (en) * | 2017-05-15 | 2020-03-11 | Pelly Components AB | Storage carousel |
IT201700112723U1 (en) * | 2017-10-06 | 2018-01-06 | Inoxa Srl | CABINET WITH REMOVABLE SHELVES AND RELATIVE EXTRACTOR MECHANISM WITH PERFECTED GUIDE |
US11919643B2 (en) * | 2018-04-10 | 2024-03-05 | Rockwell Collins, Inc. | Self-deploying counter for multimode transformable monuments |
CN112021801A (en) * | 2018-06-05 | 2020-12-04 | 张梅花 | Intelligent wardrobe and working method thereof |
KR102305632B1 (en) * | 2019-03-08 | 2021-09-28 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | Outdoor unit and air conditioner comprising thereof |
GB2582560B (en) * | 2019-03-22 | 2022-12-21 | Nicolaou Thalis | Storage system |
DE102022105416A1 (en) * | 2022-03-08 | 2023-09-14 | Paul Hettich Gmbh & Co. Kg | Guide bearing and furniture element |
DE102022110207A1 (en) * | 2022-04-27 | 2023-11-02 | Paul Hettich Gmbh & Co. Kg | Guide fitting and furniture or household appliance element |
DE202022103839U1 (en) * | 2022-07-08 | 2023-10-17 | Ninkaplast Gmbh | Rotating and pull-out fitting for a corner cupboard |
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DE7711111U1 (en) | 1977-04-07 | 1977-07-21 | Dahlmeier, Paul Gerhard, 4900 Herford | SWIVEL DEVICE FOR INTERMEDIATE FLOORS OR GRATES OF CORNER UNITS |
US4639051A (en) * | 1985-03-25 | 1987-01-27 | Amerock Corporation | Turn-out shelf assembly for a cabinet |
DE8624899U1 (en) * | 1986-09-17 | 1986-11-06 | Ninkaplast Gmbh, 4902 Bad Salzuflen | Carousel floor with pull-out device for furniture |
DE3730832A1 (en) | 1986-09-17 | 1988-03-31 | Ninkaplast Gmbh | Revolving base with pull-out device |
US4738495A (en) * | 1986-12-08 | 1988-04-19 | Rev-A-Shelf, Inc. | Rotary half-moon shelf assembly with rotation restriction device |
DE202004011200U1 (en) | 2004-07-16 | 2005-12-01 | Heinrich J. Kesseböhmer KG | Corner cupboard, especially kitchen corner cupboard |
DE202005016432U1 (en) * | 2005-10-20 | 2005-12-22 | Vauth-Sagel Holding Gmbh & Co. Kg | Rotatable excerpt for corner cupboard, has supporting bases respectively formed at two handles such that bases are completely rotated through door opening from corner cupboard with pivot-rotatable movement |
DE102006035157A1 (en) * | 2005-10-20 | 2007-04-26 | Vauth-Sagel Holding Gmbh & Co. Kg | Rotatable excerpt for corner cupboard, has supporting bases respectively formed at two handles such that bases are completely rotated through door opening from corner cupboard with pivot-rotatable movement |
DE112008001199A5 (en) * | 2007-05-08 | 2010-06-10 | Vauth-Sagel Holding Gmbh & Co. Kg | Fitting for a corner cabinet with a pull-out one-piece shelf |
EP2064971A1 (en) * | 2007-11-27 | 2009-06-03 | Hetal-Werke Franz Hettich GmbH & Co. KG | Fitting for a corner cupboard |
EP2092850B1 (en) * | 2008-02-23 | 2010-09-22 | Hetal-Werke Franz Hettich GmbH & Co. KG | Fitting for a corner cupboard |
DE202009007374U1 (en) | 2009-05-22 | 2009-09-10 | Ninkaplast Gmbh | Turning and Ausziehbeschlag for a corner cabinet |
DE202010002232U1 (en) * | 2010-02-05 | 2010-05-20 | Hetal-Werke Franz Hettich Gmbh & Co. Kg | Fitting arrangement for a corner cabinet |
EP2353436B1 (en) * | 2010-02-05 | 2012-11-14 | Hetal-Werke Franz Hettich GmbH & Co. | Fitting for a corner cupboard and corner cupboard |
DE102010007129A1 (en) * | 2010-02-05 | 2011-08-11 | Heinrich J. Kesseböhmer KG, 49152 | Fitting for corner cabinets |
DE202010014344U1 (en) * | 2010-10-18 | 2011-02-10 | Heinrich J. Kesseböhmer KG | Hardware for furniture |
EP2713815A1 (en) * | 2011-05-23 | 2014-04-09 | Kesseböhmer Holding e.K. | Fitting for corner cabinets |
ES2568473T3 (en) * | 2011-05-23 | 2016-04-29 | Kesseböhmer Holding e.K. | Fitting for corner cabinets |
-
2015
- 2015-04-30 EP EP15166079.2A patent/EP3087866B1/en active Active
- 2015-04-30 ES ES15166079.2T patent/ES2638217T3/en active Active
- 2015-04-30 PL PL15166079T patent/PL3087866T3/en unknown
-
2016
- 2016-04-20 WO PCT/EP2016/058717 patent/WO2016173894A1/en active Application Filing
-
2017
- 2017-10-25 US US15/793,019 patent/US10092094B2/en active Active
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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None * |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE202020102551U1 (en) | 2020-05-06 | 2021-08-09 | Ninkaplast Gmbh | Turn and pull-out fitting for a corner cabinet |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US20180049545A1 (en) | 2018-02-22 |
PL3087866T3 (en) | 2017-11-30 |
US10092094B2 (en) | 2018-10-09 |
ES2638217T3 (en) | 2017-10-19 |
EP3087866A1 (en) | 2016-11-02 |
WO2016173894A1 (en) | 2016-11-03 |
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