EP3074237B1 - Procédé de fabrication d'un élément de sécurité doté de pigments magnétiques orientables - Google Patents

Procédé de fabrication d'un élément de sécurité doté de pigments magnétiques orientables Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3074237B1
EP3074237B1 EP14805788.8A EP14805788A EP3074237B1 EP 3074237 B1 EP3074237 B1 EP 3074237B1 EP 14805788 A EP14805788 A EP 14805788A EP 3074237 B1 EP3074237 B1 EP 3074237B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
image
motif
region
substrate
security element
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP14805788.8A
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German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP3074237A1 (fr
Inventor
Stefan Bichlmeier
Christian Fuhse
Thomas Gerhardt
Matthias Pfeiffer
Wolfram Seidemann
Doris Walter
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Giesecke and Devrient Currency Technology GmbH
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Giesecke and Devrient Currency Technology GmbH
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Publication of EP3074237A1 publication Critical patent/EP3074237A1/fr
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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
    • B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
    • B42D25/00—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof
    • B42D25/30—Identification or security features, e.g. for preventing forgery
    • B42D25/324—Reliefs
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
    • B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
    • B42D25/00—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof
    • B42D25/30—Identification or security features, e.g. for preventing forgery
    • B42D25/333—Watermarks
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
    • B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
    • B42D25/00—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof
    • B42D25/30—Identification or security features, e.g. for preventing forgery
    • B42D25/346—Perforations
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
    • B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
    • B42D25/00—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof
    • B42D25/30—Identification or security features, e.g. for preventing forgery
    • B42D25/351—Translucent or partly translucent parts, e.g. windows
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
    • B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
    • B42D25/00—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof
    • B42D25/30—Identification or security features, e.g. for preventing forgery
    • B42D25/36—Identification or security features, e.g. for preventing forgery comprising special materials
    • B42D25/369—Magnetised or magnetisable materials
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
    • B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
    • B42D25/00—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof
    • B42D25/40—Manufacture
    • B42D25/405—Marking
    • B42D25/41—Marking using electromagnetic radiation
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
    • B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
    • B42D25/00—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof
    • B42D25/40—Manufacture
    • B42D25/405—Marking
    • B42D25/43—Marking by removal of material
    • B42D25/435—Marking by removal of material using electromagnetic radiation, e.g. laser

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a method for producing a security element for security papers, documents of value and other data carriers, which consists of a substrate with a front and a back, wherein on at least one side of the substrate, a color layer is applied with magnetically oriented magnetic pigments, which is a first motif in Form of patterns, characters or a coding, wherein the first motif when tilting the security element shows a first dynamic movement effect, wherein the first, dynamic motif is combined with a second motif, wherein the second motif is applied to at least one side of the substrate.
  • a generic security element is for example from the EP 2608964 A2 known.
  • Data carriers such as banknotes and security or identity documents, but also other valuables, such as branded goods, are often provided with security elements for security, which allow a verification of the authenticity of the data carrier and at the same time serve as protection against unauthorized reproduction.
  • the security elements can be embodied, for example, in the form of a security thread embedded in a banknote, a covering film for a banknote with a hole, an applied security strip, a self-supporting transfer element or also in the form of a feature area applied directly to a value document.
  • the second motif is formed by a see-through region in the security element, wherein the see-through region is formed by at least one perforation.
  • a motif area is arranged with a visual impression which changes in incident light and / or transmitted light and which exhibits a second dynamic movement effect.
  • a perforation in the sense of this invention is an area with a reduced thickness of the substrate of the security element or a complete removal of the substrate.
  • a perforation is thus a partial material removal of the substrate or a hole in the substrate. This results in an increase in the light transmittance or the transparency of the substrate.
  • an optical security feature is provided by the second motif in the form of a see-through area, which is formed by perforations, which also increases the security against forgery of the security element, since the second motif is designed recognizable both in reflected light and in transmitted light.
  • the first motif reflects two or more different image motifs in different spatial regions, so that a first tilt or movement image is created for a viewer upon corresponding movement of the security element.
  • the second motif also creates the impression of a second tilt or movement image.
  • the first tilt or movement image is now at least partially adapted to the second tilt or movement image or the second tilt or movement image at least partially to the first tilt or movement image.
  • the first tilt or movement image shows a rotating object when the security element is tilted.
  • the perforations of the second motif also give the impression of a rotation which picks up or continues the rotation of the object of the first motif.
  • the second motif is arranged around the first motif around and turn the two subjects in the same direction, so that the viewer the impression of a single rotating object results.
  • the first motif reflects an enlarging or reducing outline of an image motif in different spatial regions, so that a first pump image is created for the viewer upon corresponding movement of the security element.
  • the second motif generates for a viewer the impression of a second pump image in the form of an enlarging or reducing contour of an image motif, wherein the first pump image is at least partially adapted to the second pump image and the second pump image to the first pump image.
  • the first pump image shows an alternately expanding and contracting object when the security element is tilted.
  • the perforations of the second motif also give the impression of a "pumping" object that picks up or continues pumping the object of the first motif.
  • the second motif is arranged around the first motif around and continues the pumping of the first motif in the same direction, so as to give the viewer the impression of a single alternately expanding and contracting object again.
  • An object in the sense of this invention is, for example, a letter or text, a numeral or number, a motif, a portrait, a combination of the aforementioned objects or any geometric or graphic image, such as a star or a wheel.
  • the see-through region of the second motif is formed by a line grid of a plurality of cut lines, which are introduced into the substrate.
  • the cut lines can have any orientation to one another.
  • the cut lines may be parallel or at least nearly parallel to each other or wavy, with two adjacent lines being aligned, for example, in a convoluted (parallel) or antiphase (antiparallel) manner.
  • the geometry or outline shape of the perforations is thus not limited to a round or elliptical shape in the paper plane, but may take any shape, particularly preferably a linear outline shape, ie an outline shape with two edges or longitudinal sides arranged almost parallel to one another are much longer than the other two edges or sides.
  • the grid-like arrangement of many of these line-shaped perforations next to each other can produce large-area objects, such as objects with a cross-sectional area in the paper plane with a total area of about 1 cm 2 or more.
  • the perforations of the see-through region with the color layer are magnetically aligned with magnetically aligned magnetic pigments, at least partially.
  • the color with the magnetically oriented magnetic pigments is in this case in particular within the perforations and at least partially replenishes them.
  • the ink layer is pressed into the perforations, for example with the aid of a doctor blade, and wiped away from the surface of the side of the substrate surrounding the perforations.
  • the color layer may be retained on the surface of the side of the substrate surrounding the perforations and only reduced in thickness, with the squeegee wiping only a portion of the color layer into the perforations.
  • the color layer is printed with magnetically oriented magnetic pigments on a front and / or back of the security element and adjacent to the perforations of the see-through area, this is at least partially overlapped or arranged in the perforations.
  • the security element according to the invention can thus be embodied either on the front or rear side of the substrate or on both sides.
  • the perforations of the see-through region as already stated above, a Form the border of the color layer with magnetically oriented magnetic pigments.
  • the substrate according to the invention can be embodied as a single-layer or multi-ply security paper.
  • Multi-ply security paper contains at least one ply of paper.
  • the further layers can likewise be made of paper, but also of other materials, for example by plastic films.
  • the security paper is particularly preferably made of cotton fibers, as used for example for banknotes.
  • the substrate may also be made of paper of other natural fibers, also preferably of synthetic fibers, a mixture of natural and synthetic fibers or also preferably of at least one plastic film.
  • the substrate consists of a combination of at least two superimposed and interconnected different substrates, a so-called hybrid, for example a combination of plastic film-paper-plastic film, i. a paper substrate is covered on either side by a plastic film, or paper plastic film paper, i. a substrate made of a plastic film is covered on each of its two sides by a paper substrate.
  • the font DE 102 43 653 A9 in particular states that the paper layer usually has a weight of 50 g / m 2 to 100 g / m 2 , preferably from 80 g / m 2 to 90 g / m 2 .
  • any suitable weight can be used.
  • Security elements or documents of value for which such a substrate or security paper can be used are, in particular, banknotes, stocks, bonds, certificates, vouchers, checks, high-quality admission tickets, but also other papers that are subject to counterfeiting, such as passports and other identity documents, as well as cards such as Credit or debit cards whose card body has at least one layer of security paper, and also product securing elements such as labels, seals, packaging and the like.
  • security paper or value document includes all the above materials, documents and product securing means.
  • the perforations of the see-through area are generated by a laser beam.
  • the laser beam hereby at least partially removes material from the substrate so that the substrate in this region has a reduced thickness or a recess or a hole, i. a complete removal of material or the thickness zero, has.
  • the color layer is printed with magnetically oriented magnetic pigments on a portion of a side of the substrate of the security element. Subsequently, the laser beam is guided over the side of the substrate, so that, on the one hand, the color layer is at least partially modified within the region of the color layer with magnetically aligned magnetic pigments On the other hand, perforations are introduced into the substrate outside the area of the color layer with magnetically oriented magnetic pigments.
  • the color layer consists of a mixture of magnetically oriented magnetic pigments and non-metallic pigments.
  • the magnetically oriented magnetic pigments are noticeably influenced by the laser beam, whereas the non-metallic pigments are not noticeably influenced by the laser beam. After lasering, there is thus an at least partial change or even destruction of the magnetic pigments within the area exposed to the laser beam and thus a change or complete extinction of the first dynamic movement effect. Outside the area exposed to the laser beam, the metal pigments and thus the first dynamic movement effect are retained.
  • Fig.1 shows a total of six perforations 1, which are arranged around a color layer 2 with magnetically oriented magnetic pigments.
  • Magnetically oriented magnetic pigment ink layer 2 shows a first motif having a first dynamic motion effect in the form of a rotation in the direction of the arrow shown, i. clockwise.
  • a pointer, star, or other figure rotates clockwise about an axis that is perpendicular to the plane of the paper.
  • the curved shape of the individual perforations 1 also produces the impression of a rotational movement in the clockwise direction when the security element is tilted by the individual perforations 1 alternately become recognizable.
  • the perforations form the second motif with a second dynamic movement effect.
  • Fig. 2 shows a substrate 3 of a security element in plan view and in this case Fig. 2a from the front and Fig. 2b from the back.
  • a perforation 1 is introduced in the form of the letter "T" in the substrate 3, wherein the perforation in this embodiment represents a complete material removal and thus an opening or opening of the substrate 3.
  • On the front side of the substrate 3 is a color layer 2 with magnetically aligned magnetic pigments.
  • the security element can be produced by first applying the color layer 2 to the substrate and then introducing the perforation 1 into the substrate 3 with a laser beam. As a result, both the perforation 1 is generated in a process step, as well as the removed the color layer 2.
  • the perforation 1 can be introduced into the substrate 3. If the substrate 3 consists, for example, of paper, the perforation 1 can already be produced during the production of the paper by means of a watermark, as is well known from the prior art. Of course, the perforation can also be generated at a later time, for example by means of a laser or a punching.

Claims (9)

  1. Procédé de production d'un élément de sécurité pour papiers sécurisés, documents de valeur et autres supports de données, consistant en un substrat doté d'une face recto et d'une face verso, dans lequel une couche de couleur (2) dotée de pigments magnétiques orientés magnétiquement est apposée sur au moins une face du substrat, formant un premier motif sous forme de modèle, de dessin ou d'un codage, dans lequel le premier motif montre un premier effet de mouvement dynamique lors du basculement de l'élément de sécurité, dans lequel le premier motif dynamique est combiné avec un deuxième motif, dans lequel le deuxième motif est apposé sur au moins une face du substrat, dans lequel le second motif est formé au travers d'une zone translucide dans l'élément de sécurité, dans lequel la zone translucide est formée au travers d'au moins une perforation du substrat, dans lequel une zone de motif dotée d'une impression changeant visuellement à la lumière incidente et/ou transmise est agencée à l'intérieur de la zone translucide, cette zone de motif montrant un deuxième effet de mouvement dynamique, caractérisé en ce que les perforations de la zone translucide sont produites au moyen d'un rayon laser.
  2. Procédé selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que le premier motif reflète deux ou plus de deux motifs d'image différents dans des zones spatiales différentes, de sorte qu'une première image mobile ou réversible résulte pour l'observateur d'un mouvement correspondant de l'élément de sécurité et le deuxième motif produit pour un observateur l'impression d'une deuxième image mobile ou réversible, dans lequel la première image mobile ou réversible est au moins partiellement adaptée à la deuxième image mobile ou réversible ou la deuxième image mobile ou réversible est au moins partiellement adaptée à la première image mobile ou réversible.
  3. Procédé selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que le premier motif reflète un contour augmentant ou diminuant d'un motif d'image dans des zones spatiales différentes, de sorte qu'une première image pompée résulte pour l'observateur d'un mouvement correspondant de l'élément de sécurité et le deuxième motif produit pour un observateur l'impression d'une deuxième image pompée sous forme d'un contour augmentant ou diminuant d'un motif d'image, dans lequel la première image pompée est au moins partiellement adaptée à la deuxième image pompée ou la deuxième image pompée est au moins partiellement adaptée à la première image pompée.
  4. Procédé selon au moins une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la zone translucide du second motif est formée au travers d'une trame linéaire à partir d'une pluralité de lignes de coupe parallèles, qui sont introduites dans le substrat.
  5. Procédé selon au moins une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que les perforations de la zone translucide sont remplies au moins partiellement avec la couche de couleur dotée de pigments magnétiques orientés magnétiquement.
  6. Procédé selon au moins une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la couche de couleur dotée de pigments magnétiques orientés magnétiquement est imprimée sur un recto et/ou sur un verso de l'élément de sécurité et jouxte les perforations de la zone translucide ou les recouvre au moins partiellement.
  7. Procédé selon au moins une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que les perforations de la zone translucide forment une bordure de la couche de couleur dotée de pigments magnétiques orientés magnétiquement.
  8. Procédé selon au moins une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la couche de couleur dotée de pigments magnétiques orientés magnétiquement est imprimée sur une partie d'une face du substrat de l'élément de sécurité et le rayon laser est ensuite guidé au-dessus de la face du substrat, de sorte qu'à l'intérieur de la zone de la couche de couleur dotée de pigments magnétiques orientés magnétiquement la couche de couleur est au moins partiellement modifiée et qu'à l'extérieur de la zone de la couche de couleur dotée de pigments magnétiques orientés magnétiquement, des perforations sont apposées dans le substrat.
  9. Procédé selon au moins une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la couche de couleur consiste en un mélange de pigments magnétiques orientés magnétiquement et de pigments non métalliques et les pigments magnétiques orientés magnétiquement sont influencés de manière identifiable par le biais du rayon laser et les pigments non métalliques ne sont pas influencés de manière identifiable par le biais du rayon laser.
EP14805788.8A 2013-11-27 2014-11-24 Procédé de fabrication d'un élément de sécurité doté de pigments magnétiques orientables Active EP3074237B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102013019943.3A DE102013019943A1 (de) 2013-11-27 2013-11-27 Sicherheitselement mit magnetisch ausrichtbaren Magnetpigmenten und Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung
PCT/EP2014/003130 WO2015078573A1 (fr) 2013-11-27 2014-11-24 Élément de sécurité doté de pigments magnétiques orientables et procédé de fabrication correspondant

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3074237A1 EP3074237A1 (fr) 2016-10-05
EP3074237B1 true EP3074237B1 (fr) 2018-04-18

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EP14805788.8A Active EP3074237B1 (fr) 2013-11-27 2014-11-24 Procédé de fabrication d'un élément de sécurité doté de pigments magnétiques orientables

Country Status (3)

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EP (1) EP3074237B1 (fr)
DE (1) DE102013019943A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2015078573A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3210069A4 (fr) 2014-10-24 2018-05-30 Wavefront Technology, Inc. Produits optiques, gabarits pour la fabrication de produits optiques, et procédés de fabrication de gabarits et de produits optiques
WO2017011476A1 (fr) 2015-07-13 2017-01-19 Wavefront Technology, Inc. Produits optiques, gabarits pour la fabrication de produits optiques, et procédés de fabrication de gabarits et de produits optiques
DE102015014039A1 (de) * 2015-10-30 2017-05-04 Giesecke & Devrient Gmbh Sicherheitselement mit einer optisch variablen Struktur
US11221448B2 (en) 2019-04-19 2022-01-11 Wavefront Technology, Inc. Animated optical security feature
US11113919B2 (en) 2017-10-20 2021-09-07 Wavefront Technology, Inc. Optical switch devices
US10850550B2 (en) 2016-04-22 2020-12-01 Wavefront Technology, Inc. Optical switch devices
DE102017004585A1 (de) 2017-05-12 2018-11-15 Giesecke+Devrient Currency Technology Gmbh Sicherheitselement mit Mikroreflektoren

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DE10243653A1 (de) 2002-09-19 2004-04-01 Giesecke & Devrient Gmbh Sicherheitspapier
DE102009011424A1 (de) 2008-12-22 2010-07-01 Giesecke & Devrient Gmbh Datenträger mit Durchsichtsbereich
DE102010047250A1 (de) * 2009-12-04 2011-06-09 Giesecke & Devrient Gmbh Sicherheitselement, Wertdokument mit einem solchen Sicherheitselement sowie Herstellungsverfahren eines Sicherheitselementes
DE102010035313A1 (de) 2010-08-25 2012-03-01 Giesecke & Devrient Gmbh Sicherheitselement mit ausgerichteten Magnetpigmenten
DE102012003601A1 (de) * 2012-02-21 2013-08-22 Giesecke & Devrient Gmbh Druckverfahren mit Passer zwischen Druck und Wasserzeichen

Non-Patent Citations (1)

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Publication number Publication date
WO2015078573A1 (fr) 2015-06-04
EP3074237A1 (fr) 2016-10-05
DE102013019943A1 (de) 2015-05-28

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