EP3066948A1 - Protective cover - Google Patents

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Publication number
EP3066948A1
EP3066948A1 EP16159534.3A EP16159534A EP3066948A1 EP 3066948 A1 EP3066948 A1 EP 3066948A1 EP 16159534 A EP16159534 A EP 16159534A EP 3066948 A1 EP3066948 A1 EP 3066948A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
struts
support rod
protective
roof according
clamping
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP16159534.3A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
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EP3066948B1 (en
Inventor
Gustav Adolf Glatz
Ernst Kaufmann
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Glatz AG
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Glatz AG
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Filing date
Publication date
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Publication of EP3066948A1 publication Critical patent/EP3066948A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3066948B1 publication Critical patent/EP3066948B1/en
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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45B—WALKING STICKS; UMBRELLAS; LADIES' OR LIKE FANS
    • A45B17/00—Tiltable umbrellas
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H15/00—Tents or canopies, in general
    • E04H15/26—Centre-pole supported tents
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45B—WALKING STICKS; UMBRELLAS; LADIES' OR LIKE FANS
    • A45B23/00—Other umbrellas
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H15/00—Tents or canopies, in general
    • E04H15/32—Parts, components, construction details, accessories, interior equipment, specially adapted for tents, e.g. guy-line equipment, skirts, thresholds
    • E04H15/34—Supporting means, e.g. frames
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45B—WALKING STICKS; UMBRELLAS; LADIES' OR LIKE FANS
    • A45B11/00—Umbrellas characterised by their shape or attachment
    • A45B2011/005—Umbrellas characterised by their shape or attachment characterised by their shape
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45B—WALKING STICKS; UMBRELLAS; LADIES' OR LIKE FANS
    • A45B23/00—Other umbrellas
    • A45B2023/0012—Ground supported umbrellas or sunshades on a single post, e.g. resting in or on a surface there below
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45B—WALKING STICKS; UMBRELLAS; LADIES' OR LIKE FANS
    • A45B23/00—Other umbrellas
    • A45B2023/0093—Sunshades or weather protections of other than umbrella type

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a shelter, in particular roof of a sun and weather protection device, with a flexible protective surface and a support rod and swinging on both sides clamping and support struts.
  • 1,865,106 is a two-legged roof for a tractor with a flexible roof surface, which is framed on the side by fixed slats and crosswise by wire ropes.
  • the roof-mounted support bar is bent on both sides of the roof ends to fixed legs.
  • the struts for the opening and closing of the roof are arranged graduated in height.
  • the support struts are bent transversely to the opening / closing movement, on the one hand on runners on the support rod with tension springs displaced, while the support struts are pivotally connected with height distance to the horizontal support bar with the vertical side legs.
  • the protective cover is fitted with reinforcing eyelets on Enddornen the non-foldable, mated support frame.
  • the thorns and eyes have no mutual rotational function. The diagonally placed thorns would lose holding power when twisted off.
  • the object of the invention is thus to remedy the identified weaknesses of the prior art, while offering a solution in which the roof when not in use, compactly packed together with closing movements within the outline of the clamped roof and the fabric can be placed in parallel folds, which allows operation of the joint even when the roof is folded.
  • the protective roof - in contrast to US Pat. No. 1,865,106 - Can be easily and simply adjusted by changing the position of the situations of sun and wind situation.
  • the object of the invention is achieved by a protective roof with a support rod according to claim 1.
  • the protective surface has corners and the corners of the protective surface are rotatably mounted on the strut ends.
  • the carrier rod has guide grooves for preventing rotation of the slide. It can be arranged advantageously stop cams for the end positions of the slide in the guide grooves of the support rod. It is also advantageous if a provided with a spring rocker arm with claw is mounted in the sliders, which holds the spanned clamping struts in position with a mating catch on the support rod.
  • the long tension struts can advantageously be provided with sprung extensions for tension compensation. To avoid overstretching of parts of the protective surface, the outer ends of the long clamping struts may be arranged in the folded position lying back to the carrier rod end.
  • the struts can be equipped with expanding springs or spacers.
  • the protective surface bulges for example in the wind, etc., it may have on one or both sides of the adjustment joint additional fasteners to the support rod.
  • additional fasteners to the support rod.
  • these may be accompanied by a guard ring.
  • FIGS. 1 to 3 as a whole with 2 designated screen has a standard rod 4, which in the present embodiment of two telescopically slidable sub-tubes 6 and 8, which can be locked and released with a first fastening device 9 with a first clamping handle 10.
  • a joint in the embodiment, a universal joint, having support 20 according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Furthermore, the screen faces out FIG. 1 a - in the drawing horizontally adjusted support rod 22, which is also arranged at the universal joint.
  • FIG. 4 is the illustrated the universal joint, on the one hand the stand rod 4, namely the upper part of the tube 8 staff stand, and on the other hand, the support rod 22, with dissolved clamping handle 40, each rotatable and the support rod 22 slidably and arrives locked at each detected clamping grip 40 of the universal joint.
  • the universal joint in this embodiment comprises four functions, all possible with dissolved clamping handle 40 and are prevented with locked clamping handle 40, namely the rotatability of the staff 4 relative to the universal joint, the displaceability of the support rod 22 in the universal joint, the rotatability of the support rod 22 to his own axis in the universal joint and the rotatability of the support rod 22 relative to the stand rod 4 - in the exemplary embodiment by positively acting teeth in two hubs 42 and 44 in the locked state.
  • the locking of the rotatability of the support rod 22 against the stand rod 4 is preferably frictionally ensured by the fact that the turntables 42 and 44 are formed for adjusting the angle of the staff 4 to support rod 22 as a cone.
  • the locking of the rotatability of the support rod 22 against the stand rod 4 is virtually mixed form and locks ensures that the rotors 42 and 44 are formed with a roughened surface.
  • the universal joint by means of two joint halves with closed clamps and two toothed rotors 42, 44 - or in the above alternative embodiment of conical or roughened turntables - and a clamping bolt 46 and a clamping handle 40 is formed with a single clamping handle 40 all directions of movement are fixed and released again, the clamping effect is increased and assembly costs and number of components is reduced.
  • the universal joint consists essentially of two joint halves in the form of turntables with integrated clamps 43, 45 and a clamping bolt 46.
  • both the support rod 22 as well as the standard rod 4 has a circular outer cross-section.
  • the support rod 22 and / or the staff 4 a different outer cross section.
  • the long clamping struts 26, 26a are articulated on the one hand with sliders 28 running on the support rod 22, while the corners 30, 30a of the flexible protective surface 32 are fastened to the outer ends of the clamping struts 26, 26a.
  • the two counter-rotating slide 28 are equipped with a spring-loaded rocker arm 29 with claw, which latch with clamped roof at a catch. By pressing the rocker arm 29, the slider 28 are released again and can be pushed back.
  • This arrangement of the struts 24, 24a, 26, 26a causes the ends of the tensioning struts 26, 26a connected to the corners 30, 30a of the protection surface 32 to move almost at right angles to the support rod 22 and to place the protection surface 32 in a parallel fold 33 , which also allows unrestricted operation of the universal joint on the closed roof.
  • the long tensioning struts 26, 26a are arranged so that in folded position their outer ends are arranged stepped back relative to the ends of the support rod 22 in order to avoid overstretching of the protective surface 32 during the Aufspann- or folding process.
  • the protective surface 32 has corners 30, 30a, wherein the corners 30, 30a of the protective surface 32 are rotatably mounted on the strut ends.
  • each provided with a spring rocker arm 29 is mounted with claw 29a in the sliders 28, which holds with a mating catch on the support rod 22, the tensioned clamping struts 26, 26a in position.
  • the long clamping struts 26, 26a are provided with sprung extensions for tension compensation.
  • the outer ends of the long clamping struts 26, 26a are arranged in the folded position lying back to the carrier rod end 22a, whereby an overstretching of parts of the protective surface 32 is achieved.
  • the struts with spreading springs are equipped.
  • the protective surface 32 on one or both sides of the adjusting additional fasteners 25 to the support rod 22, which is accompanied by a guard ring 25a.

Abstract

Um bei einem Schutzdach, insbesondere bei einem Sonnen- und Wetterschutzdach, zu ermöglichen, dass das Dach bei Nichtgebrauch, mit Schliessbewegungen innerhalb des Umrisses des aufgespannten Daches kompakt zusammengepackt und die Stoffbahn in parallele Falten gelegt werden kann, und auch beim zusammengelegten Dach die Bedienung des Gelenkes möglich ist, wird vorgeschlagen, dass der Trägerstab (22) in einer, ein Gelenk aufweisenden Halterung (20) auf dem Standstab (4) dreh- und verschiebbar und auch fixierbar angeordnet ist. Weiterhin sind die Spannstreben (26, 26a) mit ihrem einen Ende paarweise gelenkig mit einem Schieber (28) verbunden und tragen an ihrem äusseren Ende die flexible Schutzfläche (32). Dabei verlaufen vom Mittelbereich der Spannstreben (26, 26a) zu den Trägerstabenden (22a) je gelenkig verbundene Stützstreben (24, 24a).To allow for a canopy, especially in a sun and weather canopy, that the roof when not in use, compactly packed together with closing movements within the outline of the clamped roof and the fabric can be placed in parallel folds, and also when folded roof the operation of the Joint is possible, it is proposed that the support rod (22) in a, having a joint bracket (20) on the stand rod (4) is arranged rotatable and displaceable and also fixable. Furthermore, the tensioning struts (26, 26a) are connected in pairs at one end to a slide (28) in a hinged manner and at their outer end carry the flexible protective surface (32). In this case, run from the central region of the clamping struts (26, 26a) to the carrier rod ends (22a) each articulated support struts (24, 24a).

Description

Technisches GebietTechnical area

Die Erfindung betrifft ein Schutzdach, insbesondere Dach einer Sonnen- und Wetterschutzvorrichtung, mit einer flexiblen Schutzfläche und einem Trägerstab und beidseitig ausschwenkbaren Spann- und Stützstreben.The invention relates to a shelter, in particular roof of a sun and weather protection device, with a flexible protective surface and a support rod and swinging on both sides clamping and support struts.

Stand der TechnikState of the art

Neben anderen Schirmkonstruktionen sind Sonnenschirme in Form eines Trägerstabes mit Querstreben für eine Stoffbahn bekannt, beispielsweise aus CH 314 813 (Albert Glatz), CH 395 446 (Karl Strotz) und CH 501798 (Albert Glatz). Die Vorteile dieser segelartigen Sonnenschirme sind unter anderem die rechteckige Form und die Anpassbarkeit an den Sonnenstand. Nachteilig ist die aufwändige Montage der separaten Stoffbahn auf den Trägerstab oder das Überlappen der gefalteten Stoffbahn mit dem Hauptgelenk. Nachteilig ist auch, dass für die Nachführung des Daches an den veränderten Sonnenstand mehrere Feststellvorrichtungen zu lösen und wieder zu fixieren sind. Nachteilig sind auch zu schwache Klemmwirkungen und dadurch ungenügende Windfestigkeit. In der US 1 865 106 A ist ein zweibeiniges Schutzdach für einen Traktor mit einer flexiblen Dachfläche, welche längsseitig von fixen Latten und querseitig von Drahtseilen eingerahmt wird. Der dachmittige Trägerstab ist an den Dachenden beidseitig zu fixen Standbeinen abgebogen. Die Streben für das Öffnen und Schliessen des Daches sind in der Höhe abgestuft angeordnet. Die Tragstreben sind quer zur Öffnungs-/Schliessbewegung abgebogen, einerseits über Läufer auf dem Trägerstab mit Zugfedern verschiebbar, während die Stützstreben mit Höhenabstand zum waagrechten Trägerstab mit den senkrechten seitlichen Standbeinen schwenkbar verbunden sind. In der US 5 390 685 A wird die Schutzdecke mit Verstärkungs-Ösen auf Enddornen des nicht faltbaren, zusammengesteckten Traggestelles aufgesteckt. Die Dornen und Ösen haben keine gegenseitige Drehfunktion. Die schräg gestellten Dornen würden beim Abdrehen an Haltekraft verlieren.In addition to other umbrella structures parasols are known in the form of a support bar with cross struts for a fabric, for example, from CH 314 813 (Albert Glatz), CH 395 446 (Karl Strotz) and CH 501798 (Albert Glatz). The advantages of these sail-like parasols include the rectangular shape and the adaptability to the position of the sun. A disadvantage is the complex installation of the separate fabric on the support bar or the overlapping of the folded fabric with the main joint. Another disadvantage is that to solve the tracking of the roof to the changed position of the sun multiple locking devices and to fix again. Disadvantages are also weak clamping effects and thus insufficient wind resistance. In the US Pat. No. 1,865,106 is a two-legged roof for a tractor with a flexible roof surface, which is framed on the side by fixed slats and crosswise by wire ropes. The roof-mounted support bar is bent on both sides of the roof ends to fixed legs. The struts for the opening and closing of the roof are arranged graduated in height. The support struts are bent transversely to the opening / closing movement, on the one hand on runners on the support rod with tension springs displaced, while the support struts are pivotally connected with height distance to the horizontal support bar with the vertical side legs. In the US 5,390,685 A the protective cover is fitted with reinforcing eyelets on Enddornen the non-foldable, mated support frame. The thorns and eyes have no mutual rotational function. The diagonally placed thorns would lose holding power when twisted off.

Darstellung der ErfindungPresentation of the invention

Die Aufgabe der Erfindung ist es somit, die aufgezeigten Schwachstellen des Standes der Technik zu beheben und dabei eine Lösung anzubieten, bei der das Dach bei Nichtgebrauch, mit Schliessbewegungen innerhalb des Umrisses des aufgespannten Daches kompakt zusammengepackt und die Stoffbahn in parallele Falten gelegt werden kann, welche auch beim zusammengelegten Dach die Bedienung des Gelenkes erlaubt. Insbesondere soll das Schutzdach - im Gegensatz zur US 1 865 106 A - in leichter und einfacher Art durch Positionsänderung den Situationen von Sonnenlauf und Windsituation angepasst werden können.The object of the invention is thus to remedy the identified weaknesses of the prior art, while offering a solution in which the roof when not in use, compactly packed together with closing movements within the outline of the clamped roof and the fabric can be placed in parallel folds, which allows operation of the joint even when the roof is folded. In particular, the protective roof - in contrast to US Pat. No. 1,865,106 - Can be easily and simply adjusted by changing the position of the situations of sun and wind situation.

Die Aufgabe der Erfindung wird durch ein Schutzdach mit einem Trägerstab gemäss Anspruch 1 gelöst.The object of the invention is achieved by a protective roof with a support rod according to claim 1.

Vorteilhaft ist es, wenn die Schutzfläche Ecken aufweist und die Ecken der Schutzfläche an den Streben-Enden drehbar gelagert sind. Vorteilhafterweise weist der Trägerstab Führungsnuten zur Verdrehsicherung der Schieber auf. Dabei können in den Führungsnuten des Trägerstabes vorteilhafterweise Anschlagnocken für die Endstellungen der Schieber angeordnet sein. Vorteilhaft ist es auch, wenn ein mit einer Feder versehener Kipphebel mit Klaue in den Schiebern angebracht ist, welcher mit einer Gegenraste am Trägerstab die ausgespannten Spannstreben in Position hält. Die langen Spannstreben können vorteilhafterweise mit gefederten Verlängerungen zum Spannungsausgleich versehen sein. Zur Vermeidung von Überdehnung von Teilen der Schutzfläche können die äusseren Enden der langen Spannstreben in zusammengeklappter Stellung zurückliegend zum Trägerstabende angeordnet sein. Zur zuverlässigeren Bedienung können die Streben mit Spreizfedern oder Abstand-Haltern ausgestattet sein. Um zu vermeiden, dass die Schutzfläche sich beispielsweise im Wind wölbt etc., kann sie ein- oder beidseitig vom Verstell-Gelenk zusätzliche Befestigungen zum Trägerstab aufweisen. Um dabei sicherzustellen, dass der Trägerstab beim Verschieben diese zusätzlichen Befestigungen nicht beinträchtigen, können diese von einem Schutzring begleitet sein.It is advantageous if the protective surface has corners and the corners of the protective surface are rotatably mounted on the strut ends. Advantageously, the carrier rod has guide grooves for preventing rotation of the slide. It can be arranged advantageously stop cams for the end positions of the slide in the guide grooves of the support rod. It is also advantageous if a provided with a spring rocker arm with claw is mounted in the sliders, which holds the spanned clamping struts in position with a mating catch on the support rod. The long tension struts can advantageously be provided with sprung extensions for tension compensation. To avoid overstretching of parts of the protective surface, the outer ends of the long clamping struts may be arranged in the folded position lying back to the carrier rod end. For more reliable operation, the struts can be equipped with expanding springs or spacers. In order to avoid that the protective surface bulges, for example in the wind, etc., it may have on one or both sides of the adjustment joint additional fasteners to the support rod. To make sure that the Carrier rod when moving do not affect these additional fasteners, these may be accompanied by a guard ring.

Die vorbenannten sowie die beanspruchten und in den nachfolgenden Ausführungsbeispielen beschriebenen, erfindungsgemäss zu verwendenden Elemente unterliegen in ihrer Grösse, Formgestaltung, Materialverwendung und ihrer technischen Konzeption keinen besonderen Ausnahmebedingungen, so dass die in dem jeweiligen Anwendungsgebiet bekannten Auswahlkriterien uneingeschränkt Anwendung finden können.The above-mentioned as well as the claimed and described in the following embodiments, according to the invention to be used elements are subject to their size, shape design, material usage and their technical conception no special conditions of exception, so that the well-known in the respective field of application selection criteria can apply without restriction.

Kurze Beschreibung der ZeichnungenBrief description of the drawings

Weitere Einzelheiten, Vorteile und Merkmale des Gegenstandes der vorliegenden Erfindung ergeben sich aus der nachfolgenden Beschreibung der dazu gehörenden Zeichnungen, in denen - beispielhaft - ein erfindungsgemässes Schutzdach erläutert wird. In den Zeichnungen zeigt:

Figur 1
eine schematische Darstellung einen Schirms mit einem Schutzdach gemäss einem ersten Ausführungsbeispiel der vorliegenden Erfindung mit dem Kreuzgelenk, in zusammengeklapptem Zustand, ohne Darstellung des Schutzdaches;
Figur 2
eine Darstellung des Schirms gemäss Figur 1, in aufgeklapptem Zustand, mit Darstellung des Schutzdaches;
Figur 3
eine Darstellung des Schirms gemäss Figur 1, in zusammengeklapptem Zustand, mit Darstellung des Schutzdaches
Figur 4
eine perspektivische Darstellung der Bedienelemente des Schirms gemäss Figur 1 bis 3; mit einem Kreuzgelenk gemäss einem bevorzugten Ausführungsbeispiel der vorliegenden Erfindung als zentralem Element, wobei der Trägerstab wie der Standstab eine senkrechte Richtung einnehmen;
Figur 5
eine Darstellung des Kreuzgelenks gemäss Figur 4 als Schnittzeichnung, wobei der Trägerstab wie der Standstab eine senkrechte Richtung einnehmen; und
Figur 6
eine perspektivische Darstellung des Kreuzgelenks gemäss Figur 4, wobei der Trägerstab gegenüber dem Standstab um 90° verdrehte Richtung einnimmt; und
Figur 7
eine Darstellung des Kreuzgelenks gemäss Figur 4 als Explosionszeichnung, wobei der Trägerstab wie der Standstab wiederum eine senkrechte Richtung einnehmen.
Further details, advantages and features of the subject matter of the present invention will become apparent from the following description of the accompanying drawings, in which - by way of example - a protective roof according to the invention will be explained. In the drawings shows:
FIG. 1
a schematic representation of a screen with a protective roof according to a first embodiment of the present invention with the universal joint, in the folded state, without showing the canopy;
FIG. 2
a representation of the screen according to FIG. 1 , in unfolded state, with representation of the canopy;
FIG. 3
a representation of the screen according to FIG. 1 , in folded state, with representation of the canopy
FIG. 4
a perspective view of the controls of the screen according Figure 1 to 3 ; with a universal joint according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention as a central Element, wherein the support rod as the stand rod take a vertical direction;
FIG. 5
a representation of the universal joint according to FIG. 4 as a sectional drawing, wherein the support rod as the staff assume a vertical direction; and
FIG. 6
a perspective view of the universal joint according to FIG. 4 wherein the support rod occupies opposite to the standard rod by 90 ° twisted direction; and
FIG. 7
a representation of the universal joint according to FIG. 4 as an exploded view, the support rod as the staff again take a vertical direction.

Wege zur Ausführung der ErfindungWays to carry out the invention

Der in den Figuren 1 bis 3 als Ganzes mit 2 bezeichnete Schirm weist einen Standstab 4 auf, der im vorliegenden Ausführungsbeispiel aus zwei ineinander teleskopartig verschiebbare Teilrohre 6 und 8 aufweist, die mit einer ersten Befestigungsvorrichtung 9 mit einem ersten Klemmgriff 10 arretiert und gelöst werden können.The in the FIGS. 1 to 3 as a whole with 2 designated screen has a standard rod 4, which in the present embodiment of two telescopically slidable sub-tubes 6 and 8, which can be locked and released with a first fastening device 9 with a first clamping handle 10.

Am oberen Ende des oberen Teilrohres 8 ist eine ein Gelenk, im Ausführungsbeispiel ein Kreuzgelenk, aufweisende Halterung 20 gemäss einem bevorzugten Ausführungsbeispiel der vorliegenden Erfindung angeordnet. Weiterhin weist der Schirm aus Figur 1 einen - in der Zeichnung waagerecht eingestellten Trägerstab 22 auf, der ebenfalls am Kreuzgelenk angeordnet ist.At the upper end of the upper part of the tube 8 is a joint, in the embodiment, a universal joint, having support 20 according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Furthermore, the screen faces out FIG. 1 a - in the drawing horizontally adjusted support rod 22, which is also arranged at the universal joint.

In Figur 4 ist die das Kreuzgelenk dargestellt, das einerseits den Standstab 4, nämlich das obere Teilrohr 8 des Standstabes, und andererseits den Trägerstab 22, bei gelöstem Klemmgriff 40, jeweils drehbar und den Trägerstab 22 verschiebbar und bei festgestelltem Klemmgriff 40 des Kreuzgelenks jeweils arretiert aufnimmt. Grundsätzlich umfasst das Kreuzgelenk in diesem Ausführungsbeispiel vier Funktionen, die alle mit gelöstem Klemmgriff 40 ermöglicht und mit arretiertem Klemmgriff 40 verhindert werden, nämlich die Verdrehbarkeit des Standstabes 4 gegenüber dem Kreuzgelenk, die Verschiebbarkeit des Trägerstabes 22 im Kreuzgelenk, die Verdrehbarkeit des Trägerstabes 22 um seine eigene Achse im Kreuzgelenk sowie die Verdrehbarkeit des Trägerstabes 22 gegenüber dem Standstab 4 - im Ausführungsbeispiel durch formschlüssig wirkende Verzahnungen in zwei Drehscheiben 42 und 44 im arretierten Zustand. In einem alternativen Ausführungsbeispiel - nicht gesondert dargestellt - ist die Arretierung der Verdrehbarkeit des Trägerstabes 22 gegenüber dem Standstab 4 kraftschlüssig vorzugsweise dadurch gewährleistet, dass die Drehscheiben 42 und 44 für die Einstellung des Winkels von Standstab 4 zu Trägerstab 22 als Konus ausgebildet sind. In einem weiteren alternativen Ausführungsbeispielnicht gesondert dargestellt - ist die Arretierung der Verdrehbarkeit des Trägerstabes 22 gegenüber dem Standstab 4 quasi gemischt form- und kraftschlüssig dadurch gewährleistet, dass die Drehscheiben 42 und 44 mit einer aufgerauten Oberfläche ausgebildet sind.In FIG. 4 is the illustrated the universal joint, on the one hand the stand rod 4, namely the upper part of the tube 8 staff stand, and on the other hand, the support rod 22, with dissolved clamping handle 40, each rotatable and the support rod 22 slidably and arrives locked at each detected clamping grip 40 of the universal joint. Basically, the universal joint in this embodiment comprises four functions, all possible with dissolved clamping handle 40 and are prevented with locked clamping handle 40, namely the rotatability of the staff 4 relative to the universal joint, the displaceability of the support rod 22 in the universal joint, the rotatability of the support rod 22 to his own axis in the universal joint and the rotatability of the support rod 22 relative to the stand rod 4 - in the exemplary embodiment by positively acting teeth in two hubs 42 and 44 in the locked state. In an alternative embodiment - not shown separately - the locking of the rotatability of the support rod 22 against the stand rod 4 is preferably frictionally ensured by the fact that the turntables 42 and 44 are formed for adjusting the angle of the staff 4 to support rod 22 as a cone. In a further alternative embodiment not shown separately - the locking of the rotatability of the support rod 22 against the stand rod 4 is virtually mixed form and locks ensures that the rotors 42 and 44 are formed with a roughened surface.

Dadurch, dass bei der vorgeschlagene Ausführungsform das Kreuzgelenk mittels zweier Gelenkhälften mit geschlossenen Klemmschellen und zwei verzahnten Drehscheiben 42, 44 - bzw. bei der oben angegebenen alternativen Ausführung aus konischen oder aufgerauten Drehscheiben - sowie einem Klemmbolzen 46 und einem Klemmgriff 40 ausgebildet ist, können mit einem einzigen Klemmgriff 40 alle Bewegungsrichtungen fixiert und wieder freigegeben werden, Die Klemmwirkung ist erhöht und Montageaufwand sowie Bestandteilanzahl ist reduziert. Im vorliegenden Ausführungsbeispiel besteht also das Kreuzgelenk im Wesentlichen aus zwei Gelenkhälften in Form von Drehscheiben mit integrierten Klemmschellen 43, 45 sowie einem Klemmbolzen 46. Im dargestellten Ausführungsbeispiel weist sowohl der Trägerstab 22 wie auch der Standstab 4 einen kreisrunden Aussenquerschnitt auf. In alternativen Ausführungsbeispielen weisen der Trägerstab 22 und/oder der Standstab 4 einen abweichenden Aussenquerschnitt auf. Um die Verdrehbarkeit des Trägerstabes 22 bzw. des Standstabes 4 trotzdem zu gewährleisten, weist dann der entsprechende ein Gelenkteil in seinem Klemmschellenteil Übergangselemente zu dem genannten Aussenquerschnitt auf. Einsetzbar ist dabei ein zumindest abschnittsweise ovaler Aussenquerschnitt, ein vieleckiger Aussenquerschnitt mit oder ohne Abrundung der Ecken oder ein Trägerstab und/oder Standstab, der zumindest abschnittsweise eine Längsnut aufweist. Im Ausführungsbeispiel sind - wie aus Figur 5 deutlich wird - gegenseitig übergreifende Zentrierhülsen 48 um das Zentrum der Drehscheiben 42 und 44 herum angeordnet.The fact that in the proposed embodiment, the universal joint by means of two joint halves with closed clamps and two toothed rotors 42, 44 - or in the above alternative embodiment of conical or roughened turntables - and a clamping bolt 46 and a clamping handle 40 is formed with a single clamping handle 40 all directions of movement are fixed and released again, the clamping effect is increased and assembly costs and number of components is reduced. In the present embodiment, therefore, the universal joint consists essentially of two joint halves in the form of turntables with integrated clamps 43, 45 and a clamping bolt 46. In the illustrated embodiment, both the support rod 22 as well as the standard rod 4 has a circular outer cross-section. In alternative embodiments the support rod 22 and / or the staff 4 a different outer cross section. In order to ensure the rotatability of the support rod 22 and the standard rod 4 anyway, then has the corresponding one hinge part in its clamp member transition elements to said outer cross-section. Can be used is an at least partially oval outer cross section, a polygonal outer cross section with or without rounding of the corners or a support rod and / or stand bar, which has at least partially a longitudinal groove. In the embodiment are - as from FIG. 5 clearly - mutually cross-centering sleeves 48 arranged around the center of the hubs 42 and 44 around.

An beiden Enden des Trägerstabes 22 sind, je gegenüberliegend, kurze Stützstreben 24, 24a mit ihrem einen Ende gelenkig angebracht und mit ihrem anderen Ende mit Gelenken im Mittelbereich von langen Spannstreben 26, 26a angeordnet. Die langen Spannstreben 26, 26a sind einerseits mit auf dem Trägerstab 22 laufenden Schiebern 28 gelenkig verbunden, während an den äusseren Enden der Spannstreben 26, 26a die Ecken 30, 30a der flexiblen Schutzfläche 32 befestigt sind. Die beiden gegenläufigen Schieber 28 sind mit einem gefederten Kipphebel 29 mit Klaue ausgestattet, welche bei aufgespanntem Dach an einer Raste einklinken. Durch Betätigung des Kipphebels 29 werden die Schieber 28 wieder gelöst und können zurückgeschoben werden. Diese Anordnung der Streben 24, 24a, 26, 26a bewirkt, dass sich die mit den Ecken 30, 30a der Schutzfläche 32 verbundenen Enden der Spannstreben 26, 26a nahezu rechtwinklig linear zum Trägerstab 22 bewegen und die Schutzfläche 32 in eine parallele Faltung 33 gelegt wird, was auch am geschlossenen Dach die ungehinderte Bedienung des Kreuzgelenkes erlaubt. Vorteilhaft werden die langen Spannstreben 26, 26a so angeordnet, dass in zusammengeklappter Stellung ihre äusseren Enden im Verhältnis zu den Enden des Trägerstabes 22 zurückgestuft angeordnet sind, um Überdehnungen der Schutzfläche 32 während dem Aufspann- oder Zusammenklapp-Vorgang zu vermeiden.At both ends of the support rod 22, each opposite, short support struts 24, 24a hingedly mounted with its one end and arranged with its other end with joints in the central region of long clamping struts 26, 26a. The long clamping struts 26, 26a are articulated on the one hand with sliders 28 running on the support rod 22, while the corners 30, 30a of the flexible protective surface 32 are fastened to the outer ends of the clamping struts 26, 26a. The two counter-rotating slide 28 are equipped with a spring-loaded rocker arm 29 with claw, which latch with clamped roof at a catch. By pressing the rocker arm 29, the slider 28 are released again and can be pushed back. This arrangement of the struts 24, 24a, 26, 26a causes the ends of the tensioning struts 26, 26a connected to the corners 30, 30a of the protection surface 32 to move almost at right angles to the support rod 22 and to place the protection surface 32 in a parallel fold 33 , which also allows unrestricted operation of the universal joint on the closed roof. Advantageously, the long tensioning struts 26, 26a are arranged so that in folded position their outer ends are arranged stepped back relative to the ends of the support rod 22 in order to avoid overstretching of the protective surface 32 during the Aufspann- or folding process.

Im dargestellten Ausführungsbeispiel weist die Schutzfläche 32 Ecken 30, 30a auf, wobei die Ecken 30, 30a der Schutzfläche 32 an den Streben-Enden drehbar gelagert sind. Zum Aufspannen und zum Zusammenklappen ist jeweils ein mit einer Feder versehener Kipphebel 29 mit Klaue 29a in den Schiebern 28 angebracht, welcher mit einer Gegenraste am Trägerstab 22 die ausgespannten Spannstreben 26, 26a in Position hält. Die langen Spannstreben 26, 26a sind mit gefederten Verlängerungen zum Spannungsausgleich versehen. Die die äusseren Enden der langen Spannstreben 26, 26a sind in zusammengeklappter Stellung zurückliegend zum Trägerstabende 22a angeordnet, wodurch eine Vermeidung von Überdehnung von Teilen der Schutzfläche 32 erzielt wird. Im vorliegenden Ausführungsbeispiel sind die Streben mit Spreizfedern (alternativ: Abstand-Haltern) ausgestattet. Weiterhin weist die Schutzfläche 32 ein- oder beidseitig vom Verstellgelenk zusätzliche Befestigungen 25 zum Trägerstab 22 auf, der jeweils von einem Schutzring 25a begleitet ist.In the illustrated embodiment, the protective surface 32 has corners 30, 30a, wherein the corners 30, 30a of the protective surface 32 are rotatably mounted on the strut ends. For clamping and folding each provided with a spring rocker arm 29 is mounted with claw 29a in the sliders 28, which holds with a mating catch on the support rod 22, the tensioned clamping struts 26, 26a in position. The long clamping struts 26, 26a are provided with sprung extensions for tension compensation. The outer ends of the long clamping struts 26, 26a are arranged in the folded position lying back to the carrier rod end 22a, whereby an overstretching of parts of the protective surface 32 is achieved. In the present embodiment, the struts with spreading springs (alternatively: distance holders) are equipped. Furthermore, the protective surface 32 on one or both sides of the adjusting additional fasteners 25 to the support rod 22, which is accompanied by a guard ring 25a.

BezugszeichenlisteLIST OF REFERENCE NUMBERS

22
Standschirmstanding umbrella
44
Standstabbooth staff
66
unteres Teilrohrlower part pipe
88th
oberes TeilrohrUpper part pipe
99
erste Befestigungsvorrichtungfirst fastening device
1010
erster Klemmgrifffirst clamping grip
2020
ein Gelenk aufweisende Halterunga jointed bracket
2222
Trägerstabsupport bar
22a22a
TrägerstabendeSupport rod end
2424
Stützstrebesupport strut
24a24a
Stützstrebesupport strut
2525
zusätzliche Befestigungenadditional fixings
25a25a
Schutzringprotective ring
2626
Spannstrebetension strut
26a26a
Spannstrebetension strut
2828
Schieberpusher
2929
Kipphebelrocker arm
3030
Eckecorner
30a30a
Eckecorner
3232
Schutzflächeprotection area
3333
Faltungfolding
4040
Klemmgriff des KreuzgelenksClamping handle of the universal joint
4242
Drehscheibeturntable
4343
integrierte Klemmschelleintegrated clamp
4444
Drehscheibeturntable
4545
integrierte Klemmschelleintegrated clamp
4646
Klemmbolzenclamping bolts
4848
Zentrierhülsecentering
4949
Zentrierhülsecentering

Claims (10)

Schutzdach, insbesondere Sonnen- und Wetterschutzdach, mit einem Standstab (4), einer flexiblen Schutzfläche (32) und einem Trägerstab (22) und beidseitig ausschwenkbaren Spann- und Stützstreben (24, 24a ;26, 26a), die durch auf dem Trägerstab (22) gegenläufig angebrachte Schieber (28) betätigbar sind und durch die die flexible Schutzfläche (32), welche an beiden Enden (22a) des Trägerstabes (22) befestigt ist, aufspannund wieder zusammenfaltbar ausgebildet ist,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass
der Trägerstab (22) in einer, ein Gelenk aufweisenden Halterung (20) auf dem Standstab (4) dreh- und verschiebbar und auch fixierbar angeordnet ist,
die Spannstreben (26, 26a) mit ihrem einen Ende paarweise gelenkig mit einem Schieber (28) verbunden sind und an ihrem äusseren Ende die flexible Schutzfläche (32) tragen und dabei vom Mittelbereich der Spannstreben (26, 26a) zu den Trägerstabenden (22a) je gelenkig verbundene Stützstreben (24, 24a) verlaufen.Protective roof, in particular sun and weather protection roof, with a stand rod (4), a flexible protective surface (32) and a support rod (22) and swiveling on both sides clamping and support struts (24, 24a, 26, 26a) by the on the support rod ( 22) in opposite directions slide (28) are actuated and through which the flexible protective surface (32) which is fixed at both ends (22 a) of the support rod (22), aufspannund again foldable,
characterized in that
the carrier rod (22) is arranged in a holder (20) having a joint on the stand rod (4) in a rotatable and displaceable manner and also fixable,
the tensioning struts (26, 26a) are connected in pairs to one another with a slide (28) at their one end and carry the flexible protective surface (32) at their outer end, thereby extending from the central region of the tensioning struts (26, 26a) to the support rod ends (22a) each articulated support struts (24, 24a) run. Schutzdach nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Schutzfläche (32) Ecken (30, 30a) aufweist und die Ecken (30, 30a) der Schutzfläche (32) an den Enden der Spannstreben (26, 26a) drehbar gelagert sind, wodurch eine Drehbewegung zwischen den Ecken (30, 30a) der Schutzfläche und den Spannstreben (26) ermöglicht wird und damit das Schutzdach mitsamt der Spannstreben (26) zusammen und auseinander faltbar ist.Protective roof according to claim 1, characterized in that the protective surface (32) corners (30, 30a) and the corners (30, 30a) of the protective surface (32) at the ends of the clamping struts (26, 26a) are rotatably mounted, whereby a Rotary movement between the corners (30, 30a) of the protective surface and the clamping struts (26) is made possible and thus the canopy together with the clamping struts (26) and is foldable apart. Schutzdach nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Trägerstab (22) Führungsnuten zur Verdrehsicherung der Schieber (28) aufweist.Protective roof according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the support rod (22) has guide grooves for preventing rotation of the slide (28). Schutzdach nach Anspruch 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass in den Führungsnuten des Trägerstabes (22) Anschlagnocken für die Endstellungen der Schieber (28) angeordnet sind.Protective roof according to claim 3, characterized in that in the guide grooves of the support rod (22) stop cams for the end positions of the slide (28) are arranged. Schutzdach nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass ein mit einer Feder versehener Kipphebel (29) mit Klaue in den Schiebern (28) angebracht ist, welcher mit einer Gegenraste am Trägerstab (22) die ausgespannten Spannstreben (26, 26a) in Position hält.Protective roof according to one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that a provided with a spring rocker arm (29) with claw in the sliders (28) is mounted, which with a mating catch on the support rod (22) the tensioned clamping struts (26, 26a) holds in position. Schutzdach nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die langen Spannstreben (26, 26a) mit gefederten Verlängerungen zum Spannungsausgleich versehen sind.Protective roof according to one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that the long tensioning struts (26, 26a) are provided with sprung extensions for tension compensation. Schutzdach nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die äusseren Enden der langen Spannstreben (26, 26a) in zusammengeklappter Stellung zurückliegend zum Trägerstabende (22a) angeordnet sind und dabei eine Vermeidung von Überdehnung von Teilen der Schutzfläche (32) erzielt wird.Protective roof according to one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that the outer ends of the long clamping struts (26, 26a) are arranged in the folded position lying back to the carrier rod end (22a), thereby avoiding overstretching of parts of the protective surface (32) is achieved , Schutzdach nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Streben (24, 24a; 26, 26a) mit Spreizfedern oder Abstand-Haltern ausgestattet sind.Protective roof according to one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that the struts (24, 24a, 26, 26a) are equipped with expanding springs or spacing holders. Schutzdach nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Schutzfläche (32) ein- oder beidseitig vom Verstellgelenk zusätzliche Befestigungen (25) zum Trägerstab (22) aufweist.Protective roof according to one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that the protective surface (32) on one or both sides of the adjusting additional fasteners (25) to the support rod (22). Schutzdach nach Anspruch 9, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die zusätzlichen Befestigungen (25) von einem Schutzring (25a) begleitet sind.Protective roof according to claim 9, characterized in that the additional fasteners (25) are accompanied by a guard ring (25a).
EP16159534.3A 2015-03-13 2016-03-09 Protective cover Active EP3066948B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

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DE202015001958.7U DE202015001958U1 (en) 2015-03-13 2015-03-13 shelter

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EP3066948A1 true EP3066948A1 (en) 2016-09-14
EP3066948B1 EP3066948B1 (en) 2017-11-29

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CN (1) CN205947315U (en)
DE (1) DE202015001958U1 (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20190069651A1 (en) * 2017-09-04 2019-03-07 Kathleen Angelos Extendable umbrella apparatus
US10920426B2 (en) * 2019-07-04 2021-02-16 Zhejiang Tianji Leisure Products CO., LTD Outdoor canopy with tarpaulin drawing adjustment structure

Citations (6)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1865106A (en) 1931-08-24 1932-06-28 Aaron W Howell Collapsible awning
CH314813A (en) 1954-02-03 1956-06-30 Glatz Spahn Albert Umbrella that can be articulated to a carrying object by means of a holding device
CH395446A (en) 1962-11-02 1965-07-15 Strotz Karl Parasol frame
CH501798A (en) 1969-10-06 1971-01-15 Glatz Albert Sun canopy
US5390685A (en) 1993-03-26 1995-02-21 Mccoy; Jens Collapsible shelter
DE20217857U1 (en) * 2002-11-19 2003-04-03 H G V Haus Und Garten Marketin Rectangular screen has holding device for adjustable fixture of screen roof on screen mast, screen roof being clampable along tension bar

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5836026A (en) * 1997-05-22 1998-11-17 Reed; Michael C. Orthopedic trapeze with self-locking rotatable mechanism

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1865106A (en) 1931-08-24 1932-06-28 Aaron W Howell Collapsible awning
CH314813A (en) 1954-02-03 1956-06-30 Glatz Spahn Albert Umbrella that can be articulated to a carrying object by means of a holding device
CH395446A (en) 1962-11-02 1965-07-15 Strotz Karl Parasol frame
CH501798A (en) 1969-10-06 1971-01-15 Glatz Albert Sun canopy
US5390685A (en) 1993-03-26 1995-02-21 Mccoy; Jens Collapsible shelter
DE20217857U1 (en) * 2002-11-19 2003-04-03 H G V Haus Und Garten Marketin Rectangular screen has holding device for adjustable fixture of screen roof on screen mast, screen roof being clampable along tension bar

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CN205947315U (en) 2017-02-15
EP3066948B1 (en) 2017-11-29
DE202015001958U1 (en) 2016-06-14
US20160289997A1 (en) 2016-10-06

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