EP3062039A1 - Stirling-kältemaschine - Google Patents

Stirling-kältemaschine Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP3062039A1
EP3062039A1 EP16157607.9A EP16157607A EP3062039A1 EP 3062039 A1 EP3062039 A1 EP 3062039A1 EP 16157607 A EP16157607 A EP 16157607A EP 3062039 A1 EP3062039 A1 EP 3062039A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
heat
stirling refrigerator
mount
casing
piston
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP16157607.9A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
Takeshi Suzuki
Mineyuki Inoue
Jun Tanikawa
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Twinbird Corp
Original Assignee
Twinbird Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Twinbird Corp filed Critical Twinbird Corp
Publication of EP3062039A1 publication Critical patent/EP3062039A1/de
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B31/00Compressor arrangements
    • F25B31/02Compressor arrangements of motor-compressor units
    • F25B31/023Compressor arrangements of motor-compressor units with compressor of reciprocating-piston type
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B9/00Compression machines, plants or systems, in which the refrigerant is air or other gas of low boiling point
    • F25B9/14Compression machines, plants or systems, in which the refrigerant is air or other gas of low boiling point characterised by the cycle used, e.g. Stirling cycle
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28DHEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D1/00Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators
    • F28D1/02Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid
    • F28D1/0226Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with an intermediate heat-transfer medium, e.g. thermosiphon radiators
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28DHEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D15/00Heat-exchange apparatus with the intermediate heat-transfer medium in closed tubes passing into or through the conduit walls ; Heat-exchange apparatus employing intermediate heat-transfer medium or bodies
    • F28D15/02Heat-exchange apparatus with the intermediate heat-transfer medium in closed tubes passing into or through the conduit walls ; Heat-exchange apparatus employing intermediate heat-transfer medium or bodies in which the medium condenses and evaporates, e.g. heat pipes
    • F28D15/0275Arrangements for coupling heat-pipes together or with other structures, e.g. with base blocks; Heat pipe cores
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B2309/00Gas cycle refrigeration machines
    • F25B2309/001Gas cycle refrigeration machines with a linear configuration or a linear motor

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a Stirling refrigerator, particularly to a free-piston type Stirling refrigerator in which an electromagnetic reciprocating drive mechanism and a compression chamber are positioned comparatively close to each other.
  • the displacer starts reciprocating with a predetermined phase difference relative to the piston.
  • the compression chamber provided between the piston and the displacer, is brought into a high temperature state while the expansion chamber, located on the other side of the compression chamber across the displacer, is brought into a low-temperature state.
  • the refrigerator is thus capable of cooling a cooling target.
  • a heat is generated in the compression chamber, it needs to be cooled.
  • Casings for such Stirling refrigerators are generally formed of a comparatively thick stainless steel material.
  • One of the reasons for employing such material is because it is necessary to make a leakage of helium less likely to occur since helium is often used as an operating gas encapsulated in the casing of such Stirling refrigerator and helium is the nearest to the ideal gas and prone to be leaked.
  • Other reasons therefor are because the casing needs to be manufactured from a metal capable of withstanding a high pressure as an operating gas is encapsulated therein at a high pressure; and stainless steel is relatively inexpensive and has an excellent workability and corrosion resistance.
  • Such Stirling refrigerators generate heat not only in a compression chamber but also in an electromagnetic reciprocating drive mechanism.
  • the heat generated in the electromagnetic reciprocating drive mechanism originates from Joule heat (or copper loss) caused by an electric current flowing through the electromagnetic coil, as well as a loss at a laminated core (or iron loss).
  • Joule heat or copper loss
  • a loss at a laminated core or iron loss
  • the casing is generally formed of a stainless steel material not so high in thermal conductivity. For this reason, and along with the material being comparatively thick, there have been concerns about the electromagnetic reciprocating drive mechanism being unable to be cooled down to the full extent. This problem has been a main factor hindering the improvement of the cooling capacity of Stirling refrigerators.
  • a first aspect of the present invention is a Stirling refrigerator including:
  • a second aspect of the present invention is a Stirling refrigerator as set forth in the first aspect wherein the heat-conduction block is provided on the outside of the compression chamber defined between the piston and the displacer.
  • a third aspect of the present invention is a Stirling refrigerator as set forth in the second aspect wherein on the body portion is formed at least one through-hole through which a heat pipe or thermosiphon is inserted into the body portion, and a gap provided between the through-hole and the heat pipe or thermosiphon is sealed.
  • a heat generated at the stator of the electromagnetic reciprocating drive mechanism is allowed to be released to the outside of the casing through the mount and the heat-conduction block 4 that are formed of a metal having a high thermal conductivity.
  • the electromagnetic reciprocating drive mechanism can be fully cooled, thus enhancing the cooling capacity of the Stirling refrigerator.
  • the heat-conduction block is provided on the outside of the compression chamber defined between the piston and the displacer, whereby a heat generated in the compression chamber can also be released through the heat-conduction block at the same time.
  • the body portion is formed at least one through-hole through which a heat pipe or a thermosiphon is inserted into the body portion, while a gap between the through-hole and the heat pipe (or thermosiphon) is sealed.
  • numeral 1 denotes a casing forming an outer hull of the Stirling refrigerator.
  • the casing 1 includes: a cylindrical portion 2 and a body portion 3 that have a substantially cylindrical shape; a heat-conduction block 4 having a substantially cylindrical shape with a lower end thereof formed into a flange shape; and an annular block 5 having an annular plate shape.
  • the cylindrical portion 2 is integrally formed with a main body 2A and a distal portion 2B, and is open at a lower end thereof.
  • the cylindrical portion 2 is formed entirely of a metal such as stainless steel.
  • the body portion 3 has a substantially U-shaped, bottomed cylindrical shape when viewed in a longitudinal section, and is open at an upper end thereof. On a main body portion 3A are formed a plurality of through-holes 3B for inserting later-described heat pipes 36 thereinto.
  • the body portion 3 is formed entirely of a metal such as stainless steel.
  • the heat-conduction block 4 is integrally formed of: a block body 4A having a substantially cylindrical shape whose top and bottom are open; and a flange portion 4B extended horizontally in an outer circumferential direction from a lower end of the block body 4A.
  • An inner circumference of the lower end of the block body 4A is formed with a chamfer 4C.
  • an outer circumference of the flange portion 4B is formed with a vertically two-step structure in which a lower step 4E is protruded outwardly of an upper step 4D toward an outer circumferential direction.
  • the heat-conduction block 4 is formed of a metal, such as copper, exhibiting a higher thermal conductivity and strength as compared to a metal such as stainless steel constituting the body portion 3.
  • the annular block 5 has a substantially annular plate shape in a planar view.
  • An inner circumference of the annular block 5 is formed with upper and lower two steps in which an upper step 5A is protruded inwardly of a lower step 5B in an inner circumferential direction. These upper and lower steps 5A, 5B are respectively abutted on and joined to the upper and lower steps 4D, 4E through brazing.
  • An outer circumference 5C of the annular block 5 is welded to an inner surface of the body portion 3.
  • the annular block 5 is formed entirely of stainless steel. Alternatively, the welded portion of the heat-conduction block 4 and the annular block 5 may be formed into another shape.
  • An upper end surface 3C of the body portion 3, an upper surface 5D of the annular block 5 and upper surface 4F of the flange portion 4B are flush with each other. Further, a lower surface 5E of the annular block 5 and a lower surface 4G of the flange portion 4B are flush with each other. Furthermore, a lower end portion of the cylindrical portion 2 is joined to an inner circumference of an upper end portion of the heat-conduction block 4 through brazing.
  • a cylinder 7 extending up to the inside of the body portion 3 is coaxially inserted into the cylindrical portion 2.
  • An extended cylinder portion 6, separate from the cylinder 7, is coaxially connected to a cylinder distal portion 7A.
  • the cylinder 7 is integrally formed with later-described mounts 26, 27 and connecting arms 30 by casting, such as die casting or the like, using a metal such as aluminum, followed by subjecting inner and outer peripheral surfaces, etc. of the cylinder 7 to cutting work after casting.
  • a displacer 8 is slidably provided within the cylinder distal portion 7A and the extended cylinder portion 6 in the axial direction. Also, an expansion chamber E is provided between a distal end portion 8A of the displacer 8 and the distal portion 2B of the cylindrical portion 2. Inside and outside of the extended cylinder portion 6 are communicated with each other via a space 9.
  • a regenerator 10 is provided between the inner circumference of the main body 2A of the cylindrical portion 2 and the outer circumference of the extended cylinder portion 6. Further, on the cylinder 7 is formed a communication hole 11 for allowing the inside of the cylinder 7 to communicate with the outside thereof.
  • a heat absorbing fin 12 is provided between the inner circumference of the distal portion 2B and the outer circumference of the distal end of the extended cylinder portion 6, while a heat dissipating fin 13 is provided between the outer circumference of the cylinder 7 and the inner circumference of the cylindrical portion 2, in a position between the regenerator 10 and the communication hole 11. Then, there is formed a path 14 extending from the inside of the distal end of the extended cylinder portion 6 up to the compression chamber C within the cylinder 7 through the space 9, the heat absorbing fin 12, the regenerator 10, the heat dissipating fin 13 and the communication hole 11.
  • a piston 15 is provided on the inside of the cylinder base portion 7B of the cylinder 7 within the body portion 3 in a manner capable of sliding therein in the axial direction.
  • An electromagnetic reciprocating drive mechanism 16 that serves as a driving mechanism for reciprocating the piston 15 includes:
  • a lower part 15A of the piston 15 located at a lower end part of the piston 15 is connected to a bottom part 17A of the mover 17 located at a bottom thereof.
  • the piston 15 and the mover 17 are structured so as to work with each other.
  • the lower part 15A of the piston 15 is connected to a first flat spring 21 for controlling a movement of the piston 15.
  • a rod 22 for controlling the movement of the displacer 8
  • the other end of the rod 22 is connected to a second flat spring 23.
  • This rod 22 extends in a manner penetrating through the piston 15.
  • a pair of the first flat spring 21 and the second flat spring 23 they are provided below the cylinder 7 within the body portion 3, with the second flat spring 23 being positioned lower than the first flat springs 21.
  • the aforesaid mount 26 Between the cylinder distal portion 7A and the cylinder base portion 7B is integrally formed the aforesaid mount 26 in a manner coaxial therewith. At a lower end of the mount 26 is integrally formed the aforesaid mount 27 of a flange type extending in an outer circumferential direction.
  • An upper surface 27A of the mount 27 is formed into a flat shape so as to be thermally in contact or abutted with a lower surface 4G of the flange portion 4B of the heat-conduction block 4. Further, a lower surface 27B of the mount 27 is formed so as to be abutted with an upper surface of the stator 24 constituting the electromagnetic reciprocating drive mechanism 16. Furthermore, on the lower surface of the stator 24 is abutted a fixation ring 28, thus sandwiching the stator 24 between the fixation ring 28 and the mount 27. This way, the stator 24, and eventually the electromagnetic coil 19 that is integrated with the stator 24, are fixed to the mount 27.
  • a plurality of the connecting arms 30 extend downwardly in a direction substantially parallel with an axial direction of the cylinder 7. Note that the plurality of connecting arms 30 are integrally formed with the mount 27.
  • Distal end surfaces 30B of the connecting arms 30 are formed on the same plane in a manner orthogonally crossing the axial direction of the cylinder 7.
  • On each of the distal end surfaces 30B is formed a screw hole 30C having an internal thread in parallel with the axial direction of the cylinder 7.
  • the aforesaid first flat spring 21 contacts the distal end surfaces 30B.
  • the first flat spring 21 is sandwiched and supported between the connecting arms 30 and respective spacers 31 while being in contact with the distal end surfaces 30B.
  • each spacer 31 employs such a structure that its main body 31A has a regular hexagonal pillar shape; one end thereof has a male screw 31B formed coaxially with the main body 31 A so as to be screwed into the internal thread 30C; the other end surface 31C thereof has a screw hole 31D having an internal thread formed coaxially with the main body 31A. Then, by screwing the male screws 31B provided at one end of the spacers 31 into the respective screw holes 30C of the connecting arms 30 via the screw holes 21A formed in the first flat spring 21, the first flat spring 21 is sandwiched between the connecting arms 30 and the spacers 31. At this moment, since the spacers 31 have a regular hexagonal pillar contour, it is easy to attach the spacers 31 to the respective connecting arms 30 by tightening with a wrench or the like.
  • the spacers 31 With the spacers 31 being attached to the respective connecting arms 30, the spacers 31 are formed flush with each other such that the other end surfaces 31C thereof orthogonally intersect with the axis of the cylinder 7, and the second flat spring 23 comes in contact with the other end surfaces 31C. With the second flat spring 23 being in contact with the other end surfaces 31C, it is fixed to the spacer 31 by fitting the screws 32 into the internal thread of the screw holes 31D via the screw holes 23A formed in the second flat spring 23
  • each of these heat pipes 36 has a structure integrally formed with: a basal portion 36A arranged within the body portion 3 in parallel with an axial direction of the piston 15; and an arm portion 36B protruded in parallel through the through-holes 3B formed on the main body portion 3A toward the outside of the body portion 3, or of the casing 1. Between the heat pipe 36 and the through-hole 3B is provided a gap 37, which is sealed by a brazing joint 38.
  • the heat pipes 36 are well known in the art, yet just to make sure, they will be described herein below.
  • the heat pipes 36 are made of pipes formed of a metal such as copper having high thermal conductivity.
  • the pipes are evacuated inside and an operating fluid is encapsulated therein.
  • On the inner wall of the heat pipes 36 are formed wicks, or capillary structures (not shown).
  • the basal portions 36A are arranged in a position opposed to the electromagnetic coil 19 and function as heat receiving portions for receiving a heat generated, due to the current flow, from the electromagnetic coil 19.
  • the arm portions 36B function as heat dissipating portions for releasing a heat received at the basal portions 36A to the outside of the casing 1 in which the temperature outside of the casing 1 is lower than the temperature within the casing 1.
  • the basal portions 36A will be heated by a heat generated from the electromagnetic coil 19, and then the operating fluid inside the basal portions 36A will be evaporated.
  • the evaporated operating fluid will be then transferred to the arm portions 36B of a lower temperature, and will be cooled, condensed and liquefied there.
  • On the inner wall of the heat pipes 36 are formed wicks, which will bring the operating fluid liquefied at the arm portions 36B back to the basal portions 36A by so called capillary action.
  • the liquefied operating fluid since the liquefied operating fluid is transported through the capillary action, the liquefied operating fluid is allowed to be refluxed from the arm portions 36B to the basal portions 36A, irrespective of the posture of the heat pipes 36, or that of the Stirling refrigerator provided with the heat pipes 36. In this way, the heat pipes 36 have a high thermal conductivity through circulating an operation fluid.
  • each of the heat pipes 36 is preferably to be arranged in between the plurality of connecting arms 30 in practical use.
  • the heat pipes 36 are capable of releasing to the outside of the casing 1 not only the heats generated at the electromagnetic reciprocating drive mechanism 16 but also the heats of the operating fluid inside the body portion 3 heated by the heat generated in the electromagnetic reciprocating drive mechanism 16 and/or the compression chamber C.
  • thermosiphons are also well known in the art, yet just to make sure, they will be described herein below.
  • the thermosiphons are made of pipes formed of a high thermal conductive metal such as copper.
  • the pipes are evacuated inside and an operating fluid is encapsulated therein.
  • an operating fluid is encapsulated therein.
  • on the upper and lower portion of the thermosiphon are respectively provided a heat receiving portion and a heat dissipating portion.
  • the operating fluid encapsulated therein will be heated at the heat receiving portion and then vaporized to move upward through the thermosiphons.
  • the vaporized operating fluid will then be cooled, condensed and liquefied at the heat dissipating portion.
  • thermosiphon As for such thermosiphon, there may be employed a single pipe thermosiphon of a type having no wick structure (or no capillary structure), or a so-called looped thermosiphon provided with: a pipe through which the vaporized operating fluid travels upwardly; and a pipe through which the liquefied operating fluid moves downwardly.
  • a numeral 33 denotes a vibration absorbing unit 33 provided at a lower part of the casing 1, in which a plurality of flat springs 34 and a balance weight 35 are coaxially arranged such that the flat springs 34 are stacked on the balance weight 35 through coupling members arranged on the axial line of the cylinder 7.
  • This vibration absorbing unit 33 serves to absorb vibration of the casing caused by the reciprocating movements of the piston 15 and the displacer 8.
  • an alternating current of a predetermined frequency will be applied to the electromagnetic coil 19 of the stator 24 of the electromagnetic mechanism 16 from a power source (not shown) provided outside the casing 1 via a driving circuit (not shown) and a power cord.
  • a driving circuit not shown
  • a power cord By applying an alternating current to the electromagnetic coil 19 this way, an alternating magnetic field will be generated from the electromagnetic coil 19 and be concentrated around the stator 24. Then, this alternating magnetic field generates a force to reciprocate the mover 17 along the axial direction thereof. Due to this force, the piston 15, connected to the mover 17 to which the permanent magnet 18 is fixed, will start reciprocating in the cylinder 7 along the axial direction thereof.
  • the heat-conduction block 4 is in contact with the heat dissipating fin 13 and the mount 27. For this reason, there can be also received a heat conducted from the compression chamber C to the heat dissipating fin 13 and/or the mount 27 in an efficient manner. Further, the heat-conduction block 4 is allowed to receive a heat conducted from the electromagnetic reciprocating drive mechanism 16 to the mount 27 in an efficient manner. The heat-conduction block 4 serves to release heats, received from above mentioned parts, to the outside of the casing 1 having lower temperature. In this way, cooling capacity of the Stirling refrigerator can be enhanced.
  • the Stirling refrigerator of the present embodiment includes:
  • thermosiphons are inserted into the body portion 3. Gaps 37 provided between the through-holes 3B and the heat pipes 36(or thermosiphons) are sealed.
  • the present invention shall not limited to the embodiment described above and various modifications are possible within the scope of the gist of the present invention.
  • tubular shaped heat pipes are employed in the foregoing embodiment, there may be employed a heat pipe of any other shape, such as a sheet-shaped heat pipe.
  • the Stirling refrigerator includes: a casing (1) having a cylindrical portion (2) and a body portion (3); a cylinder (7) provided with a mount (27) housed within the casing (1), the mount (27) formed of a metal exhibiting high thermal conductivity; a piston (15) and a displacer (8) housed in the cylinder in a reciprocable manner; a stator (24) of an electromagnetic reciprocating drive mechanism (16), the stator (24) held on the mount (27) and arranged within the body portion (3); and a mover (17) of the electromagnetic reciprocating drive mechanism (16), the mover (17) connected to the piston (15).
  • the casing (1) is partially formed with a heat-conduction block (4) formed of a metal exhibiting favorable thermal conductivity thermally in contact with the mount (27).
  • a heat generated at a compression chamber (C) and an electromagnetic reciprocating drive mechanism (16) can be efficiently released to the outside of the casing (1).
EP16157607.9A 2015-02-26 2016-02-26 Stirling-kältemaschine Withdrawn EP3062039A1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2015036985A JP2016161140A (ja) 2015-02-26 2015-02-26 スターリング冷凍機

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3062039A1 true EP3062039A1 (de) 2016-08-31

Family

ID=55661091

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP16157607.9A Withdrawn EP3062039A1 (de) 2015-02-26 2016-02-26 Stirling-kältemaschine

Country Status (3)

Country Link
US (1) US20160252280A1 (de)
EP (1) EP3062039A1 (de)
JP (1) JP2016161140A (de)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112885494A (zh) * 2021-01-26 2021-06-01 哈尔滨工程大学 一种基于星型斯特林发动机的反应堆电源系统

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107061049B (zh) * 2017-02-23 2023-09-22 宁波华斯特林电机制造有限公司 一种带导冷结构的斯特林电机
US10753653B2 (en) 2018-04-06 2020-08-25 Sumitomo (Shi) Cryogenic Of America, Inc. Heat station for cooling a circulating cryogen
JP6833881B2 (ja) * 2019-01-25 2021-02-24 ツインバード工業株式会社 往復運動機関
JP7143272B2 (ja) * 2019-12-24 2022-09-28 ツインバード工業株式会社 フリーピストン型スターリング冷凍機
CN115143659A (zh) * 2022-06-29 2022-10-04 宁波钜心低温科技有限公司 一种斯特林冷机

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1164278A2 (de) * 2000-06-13 2001-12-19 Twinbird Corporation Stirlingmaschine
US20040089012A1 (en) * 2000-08-22 2004-05-13 Wei Chen Stirling refrigerator
US20040163388A1 (en) * 2003-02-19 2004-08-26 Twinbird Corporation Stirling cycle engine

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2810222A1 (de) * 1978-03-09 1979-09-13 Bosch Gmbh Robert Kuehlvorrichtung fuer elektrische maschinen
JPH01155150A (ja) * 1987-12-11 1989-06-19 Mitsubishi Electric Corp 冷凍機
JP2000337725A (ja) * 1999-05-25 2000-12-08 Twinbird Corp スターリングサイクル冷凍機の駆動機構
JP5038820B2 (ja) * 2007-08-22 2012-10-03 ツインバード工業株式会社 スターリングサイクル機関
JP2009133513A (ja) * 2007-11-29 2009-06-18 Sharp Corp スターリングサイクル装置

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1164278A2 (de) * 2000-06-13 2001-12-19 Twinbird Corporation Stirlingmaschine
US20040089012A1 (en) * 2000-08-22 2004-05-13 Wei Chen Stirling refrigerator
US20040163388A1 (en) * 2003-02-19 2004-08-26 Twinbird Corporation Stirling cycle engine
JP3769751B2 (ja) 2003-02-19 2006-04-26 ツインバード工業株式会社 スターリングサイクル機関

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112885494A (zh) * 2021-01-26 2021-06-01 哈尔滨工程大学 一种基于星型斯特林发动机的反应堆电源系统
CN112885494B (zh) * 2021-01-26 2022-08-02 哈尔滨工程大学 一种基于星型斯特林发动机的反应堆电源系统

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2016161140A (ja) 2016-09-05
US20160252280A1 (en) 2016-09-01

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP3062039A1 (de) Stirling-kältemaschine
KR100846007B1 (ko) 스털링 기관
JP5917153B2 (ja) 極低温冷凍機、ディスプレーサ
CN1189706C (zh) 斯特林循环低温冷却器及用于其中的压气活塞单元
CN103486756B (zh) 超低温制冷机和置换器
JP2020031160A (ja) 超伝導磁石冷却装置および超伝導磁石冷却方法
JP4220517B2 (ja) クーラーのピストン組立体
JP2009236456A (ja) パルス管型蓄熱機関
EP1208343A1 (de) Wärmetauscher und dessen herstellung
JP2008115918A (ja) フラットスプリング及びスターリング機関
CN106401788B (zh) 斯特林循环发动机
CN202832848U (zh) 斯特林循环装置
US9322271B2 (en) Cryogenic refrigerator
JP2007077951A (ja) 内燃機関用ピストン
JP4363254B2 (ja) 蒸気エンジン
KR20110097067A (ko) 극저온 냉동기의 방열부
JP2005241113A (ja) 恒温冷凍装置及びその温度制御方法
JP2005337551A (ja) フリーピストン型スターリング冷凍機及びその制御方法
JP2004116515A (ja) リニアモータ駆動型圧縮機、及び、これを用いた冷凍機
JP2005069168A (ja) スターリング機関
JP2014052170A (ja) スターリングサイクル機関
KR100867783B1 (ko) 쿨러의 디스플레이서 고정용 판스프링 고정수단 및 이를 포함한 쿨러
JP2014051959A (ja) スターリングサイクル機関
JP2014051960A (ja) スターリングサイクル機関
JP2020165615A (ja) 冷却装置

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR

AX Request for extension of the european patent

Extension state: BA ME

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 20170119

RBV Designated contracting states (corrected)

Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION HAS BEEN WITHDRAWN

18W Application withdrawn

Effective date: 20180223