EP3047496B1 - Connection piece for a switch pole of a switching apparatus - Google Patents
Connection piece for a switch pole of a switching apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3047496B1 EP3047496B1 EP14786834.3A EP14786834A EP3047496B1 EP 3047496 B1 EP3047496 B1 EP 3047496B1 EP 14786834 A EP14786834 A EP 14786834A EP 3047496 B1 EP3047496 B1 EP 3047496B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- connection
- connection piece
- vacuum interrupter
- switch pole
- connector
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H1/00—Contacts
- H01H1/58—Electric connections to or between contacts; Terminals
- H01H1/5833—Electric connections to or between contacts; Terminals comprising an articulating, sliding or rolling contact between movable contact and terminal
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H33/00—High-tension or heavy-current switches with arc-extinguishing or arc-preventing means
- H01H33/60—Switches wherein the means for extinguishing or preventing the arc do not include separate means for obtaining or increasing flow of arc-extinguishing fluid
- H01H33/66—Vacuum switches
- H01H33/664—Contacts; Arc-extinguishing means, e.g. arcing rings
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H33/00—High-tension or heavy-current switches with arc-extinguishing or arc-preventing means
- H01H33/60—Switches wherein the means for extinguishing or preventing the arc do not include separate means for obtaining or increasing flow of arc-extinguishing fluid
- H01H33/66—Vacuum switches
- H01H33/6606—Terminal arrangements
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H33/00—High-tension or heavy-current switches with arc-extinguishing or arc-preventing means
- H01H33/60—Switches wherein the means for extinguishing or preventing the arc do not include separate means for obtaining or increasing flow of arc-extinguishing fluid
- H01H33/66—Vacuum switches
- H01H33/666—Operating arrangements
- H01H2033/6665—Details concerning the mounting or supporting of the individual vacuum bottles
Definitions
- the invention relates to a connector for a switch pole of a switching device.
- WO 2007/016882 A1 is a switch pole of a switching device known in which a vacuum interrupter is centered and held by means of a centering ring in the pole housing.
- a flexible current band is provided for electrically conductive connection of a Bewegumblean gleichbolzens with a connector of the Heidelbergerpoles.
- the DE8535717U1 , the JP2009021124A and GB1206297A disclose fittings that have at least partially sliding or rolling bearings for electrical contact.
- Object of the present invention is to provide a connector for a switch pole of a switching device with which the Wegerpol improved properties with respect to centering and current carrying capacity.
- a connector In a switch pole for a switching device, for example, a medium-voltage circuit breaker for switchgear in the field of power distribution, the connector is provided on the one hand for the electrically conductive connection of the Bewegumblean gleichbolzens a arranged in the switch pole vacuum interrupter and on the other hand for connection to a current-carrying component of the switchgear, in which the switching device is typically three-phase formed with a pole for each phase and is connected to a control device, which control device is a control signal for switching or interrupting the guided via the switching device current to the switching device.
- the connector according to the invention is particularly advantageous and leads to improved properties of the switch pole, because a current path between the Beweg.an gleichbolzen the vacuum interrupter and the connection area is formed by the centering, which is electrically conductively connected to a terminal portion of the connector and mechanically coupled thereto which in addition to a flexible current band, which connects the Beweg.an gleichbolzen with the connector, leads to increased current carrying capacity of the Wegerpoles.
- the centering ring on a bushing guide for the BewegCountan gleichbolzen in the form of an electrically conductive sliding bearing.
- the centering on ventilation openings.
- a cooling effect of the connector is given, which further the current carrying capacity of the entire arrangement is improved.
- the bushing guide is provided with contact surfaces which correspond to a wrench size of the Beweg.an gleichbolzens.
- Such contact surfaces in the bushing guide with a wrench size, which corresponds to the Beweg.an gleichbolzen-wrench size, are particularly advantageous because it simplifies the mounting of the Weg.an gleichbolzens because in particular during assembly and centering of the vacuum interrupter the BewegTypean gleichbolzen the vacuum interrupter does not need to be kept separate, but by the contact surface of the bushing guide is held and secured against twisting.
- FIG. 1 shows a three-dimensional view of a connector 1 for electrically conductive connection with a BewegCountan gleichbolzen arranged in a Wegerpol a switching device vacuum interrupter (figuratively in the FIG. 1 not shown), wherein the connector 1 has a connection portion 2, which fastening means 3 and 4 for electrically conductive connection with current-carrying components of the switchgear, in which the switching device is used comprises. Furthermore, fastening means 5, 6 are provided, which for fastening a flexible current band (with respect to the FIG. 2 further explained below) are provided, which flexible current band with the BewegTypean gleichbolzen the vacuum interrupter of the switching device is also electrically connected.
- the connector 1 further comprises a centering ring 9, whose inner diameter 10 corresponds to the outer diameter of the vacuum interrupter of the switch pole, so that the centering ring 9 is suitable for centering and holding the vacuum interrupter.
- the centering ring 9 has a bushing guide 11, through which a BewegCountan gleichbolzen the vacuum interrupter can extend through and in which the BewegCountan gleichbolzen the vacuum interrupter is performed.
- 11 contact surfaces 12 are provided above the bushing guide whose key width correspond to a wrench size of the Beweg.an gleichbolzens, so that at the same time during the assembly of the Wegressan gleichbolzens or attaching the vacuum interrupter a rotation for the Beweg.an gleichbolzen is formed.
- Air vents only one of which is exemplified by 13, are provided within the centering ring 9 to allow and ensure air circulation and thus contribute to a cooling effect of the entire assembly.
- Connecting means 14 and 15 connect the centering ring 9 with the terminal portion 2 of the connector 1 and attach the centering ring 9 at the connection area 2 and thus form the connector 1, wherein the connector 1 in total, including in particular the connecting means 14 and 15 and the centering ring 9 with its bushing guide 11 is formed of conductive material, so that via the bushing guide 11, through which a sliding bearing for the Beweg.an gleichbolzen is formed, the centering ring 9 and the connecting means 14 and 15, a current path is formed over the at least partially via the vacuum interrupter Guided current to the terminal portion 2 of the connector 1 and thus to the connected to the connector 1 electrically conductive current parts of the switchgear can flow.
- FIG. 2 shows a partial sectional view through a switch pole 16 of a switching device not shown in detail, which may be provided for example as a medium-voltage circuit breaker for a switchgear of the power distribution and is typically formed over three phases, each with a switch pole 16 for each phase.
- the GmbHerpol 16 includes a vacuum interrupter 17, which comprises a contact system (figuratively not shown) from a moving contact and a fixed contact, wherein the moving contact via a BewegCountan gleichbolzen 18 and an insulating drive rod 19 with a figuratively also not shown drive for initiating a drive movement in the BewegCountan gleichbolzen 18 is mechanically coupled to close or open the contact system and thus switching or interrupting the guided over the Wegerpol 16 current.
- the insulating drive rod 19 is mechanically coupled via fastening means 20 with the BewegTypean gleichbolzen 18.
- the switch pole further comprises a pole housing 21, which is typically made of an insulating material, such as epoxy resin or the like, and is used for electrical isolation of the individual switch poles against each other and against grounded housing components of the switching device.
- the connector 1 is provided in the Wegerpol 16 for electrically conductive connection to the BewegTypean gleichbolzen 18 and the electrical connection to power leading, figuratively not shown parts of the switchgear in which the switching device is used and is electrically conductive via a flexible current band 22 to the Beweg.an gleichbolzen 18th connected.
- the BewegCountan gleichbolzen 18 is guided in the bushing guide 11, through which bushing guide 11 at the same time an electrically conductive sliding bearing is formed. Due to the formation of the connecting piece 1 a total of a conductive material is formed by the sliding bearing of the bushing guide 11 and the connecting means 14 and 15 next to the flexible current band 22, a further current path to the terminal portion 2 of the connector 1, so that through the connector 1 a total of greater current carrying capacity of the Wegerpoles guaranteed and trained.
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- High-Tension Arc-Extinguishing Switches Without Spraying Means (AREA)
- Driving Mechanisms And Operating Circuits Of Arc-Extinguishing High-Tension Switches (AREA)
- Slide Switches (AREA)
- Switches Operated By Changes In Physical Conditions (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Switches (AREA)
- Connector Housings Or Holding Contact Members (AREA)
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft ein Anschlussstück für einen Schalterpol eines Schaltgerätes.The invention relates to a connector for a switch pole of a switching device.
Aus der
Die
Aufgabe der vorliegenden Erfindung ist es, ein Anschlussstück für einen Schalterpol eines Schaltgerätes anzugeben, mit dem der Schalterpol verbesserte Eigenschaften bezüglich Zentrierung und Stromtragfähigkeit aufweist.Object of the present invention is to provide a connector for a switch pole of a switching device with which the Schalterpol improved properties with respect to centering and current carrying capacity.
Erfindungsgemäß gelöst wird dies durch ein Anschlussstück gemäß Anspruch 1. Bei einem Schalterpol für ein Schaltgerät, beispielsweise ein Mittelspannungsleistungsschalter für Schaltanlagen im Bereich der Energieverteilung ist das Anschlussstück einerseits vorgesehen zur elektrisch leitenden Verbindung des Bewegkontaktanschlussbolzens einer im Schalterpol angeordneten Vakuumschaltröhre und andererseits zum Verbinden mit einem Strom führenden Bauteil der Schaltanlage, in welcher das Schaltgerät ist typischerweise dreiphasig ausgebildet mit einem Pol für jede Phase und ist mit einer Steuerungseinrichtung verbunden, welche Steuerungseinrichtung ein Steuerungssignal zum Schalten bzw. Unterbrechen des über das Schaltgerät geführten Stromes an das Schaltgerät gibt. Das erfindungsgemäße Anschlussstück ist dabei besonders vorteilhaft und führt zu verbesserten Eigenschaften des Schalterpoles, weil durch den Zentrierring, welcher mit einem Anschlussbereich des Anschlussstückes über Verbindungsmittel elektrisch leitend verbunden und daran mechanisch gekoppelt ist, ein Strompfad zwischen dem Bewegkontaktanschlussbolzen der Vakuumschaltröhre und dem Anschlussbereich gebildet ist, welcher neben einem flexiblen Stromband, welches den Bewegkontaktanschlussbolzen mit dem Anschlussstück verbindet, zu einer erhöhten Stromtragfähigkeit des Schalterpoles führt.This is achieved by a connector according to
In einer vorteilhaften Ausgestaltung der Erfindung weist der Zentrierring eine Buchsenführung für den Bewegkontaktanschlussbolzen in Form eines elektrisch leitenden Gleitlagers auf. Durch das elektrisch leitende Gleitlager der Buchsenführung für den Bewegkontaktanschlussbolzen der Vakuumschaltröhre im Zentrierring ist einerseits die Stromtragfähigkeit des Schalterpoles erhöht, weil über das elektrisch leitende Gleitlager und den Zentrierring sowie die elektrisch leitenden Verbindungsmittel des Anschlussstückes zum Verbinden des Zentrierringes mit dem Anschlussstück der zusätzliche Strompfad zum über das flexible Stromband gebildeten Strompfad ausgebildet ist, und andererseits eine sichere Führung des Bewegkontaktanschlussbolzens der Vakuumschaltröhre durch die Buchsenführung ermöglicht ist.In an advantageous embodiment of the invention, the centering ring on a bushing guide for the Bewegkontaktanschlussbolzen in the form of an electrically conductive sliding bearing. By the electrically conductive sliding bearing bushing for the Bewegkontaktanschlussbolzen the vacuum interrupter in the centering one hand, the current carrying capacity of the Schalterpoles is increased because of the electrically conductive slide bearing and the centering ring and the electrically conductive connection means of the connector for connecting the centering ring with the connector of the additional current path to the flexible current band formed current path is formed, and on the other hand, a secure guidance of Bewegkontaktanschlussbolzens the vacuum interrupter is made possible by the bushing guide.
In einer besonders vorteilhaften Ausgestaltung der Erfindung weist der Zentrierring Belüftungsöffnungen auf. Durch derartige Belüftungsöffnungen im Zentrierring ist ein Kühlungseffekt des Anschlussstückes gegeben, wodurch weiterhin die Stromtragfähigkeit der gesamten Anordnung verbessert ist.In a particularly advantageous embodiment of the invention, the centering on ventilation openings. Through such ventilation openings in the centering a cooling effect of the connector is given, which further the current carrying capacity of the entire arrangement is improved.
In einer weiteren vorteilhaften Ausgestaltung der Erfindung ist die Buchsenführung mit Anlageflächen versehen, die einer Schlüsselweite des Bewegkontaktanschlussbolzens entsprechen. Derartige Anlageflächen in der Buchsenführung mit einer Schlüsselweite, welcher der Bewegkontaktanschlussbolzen-Schlüsselweite entspricht, sind besonders vorteilhaft, weil dadurch die Montage des Schalterpoles vereinfacht ist, weil insbesondere bei der Montage und Zentrierung der Vakuumschaltröhre der Bewegkontaktanschlussbolzen der Vakuumschaltröhre nicht gesondert gehalten werden muss, sondern durch die Anlagefläche der Buchsenführung gehalten und gegen ein Verdrehen gesichert ist.In a further advantageous embodiment of the invention, the bushing guide is provided with contact surfaces which correspond to a wrench size of the Bewegkontaktanschlussbolzens. Such contact surfaces in the bushing guide with a wrench size, which corresponds to the Bewegkontaktanschlussbolzen-wrench size, are particularly advantageous because it simplifies the mounting of the Schalterpoles because in particular during assembly and centering of the vacuum interrupter the Bewegkontaktanschlussbolzen the vacuum interrupter does not need to be kept separate, but by the contact surface of the bushing guide is held and secured against twisting.
Die Erfindung wird im Folgenden anhand der Zeichnung sowie eines Ausführungsbeispiels mit Bezug auf die beiliegenden Figuren näher erläutert. Es zeigen:
Figur 1- eine dreidimensionale Ansicht eines Ausführungsbeispiels eines erfindungsgemäßen Anschlussstückes; und
Figur 2- eine teilweise Schnittansicht durch einen Schalterpol eines Schaltgerätes mit einem erfindungsgemäßen Anschlussstück.
- FIG. 1
- a three-dimensional view of an embodiment of a connector according to the invention; and
- FIG. 2
- a partial sectional view through a switch pole of a switching device with a connector according to the invention.
- 11
- Anschlussstückconnector
- 22
- Anschlussbereichterminal area
- 3, 43, 4
- Befestigungsmittelfastener
- 5, 65, 6
- Befestigungsmittel StrombandFastener Stromband
- 7, 87, 8
- weitere Befestigungsmittelfurther fasteners
- 99
- Zentrierringcentering
- 1010
- InnendurchmesserInner diameter
- 1111
- Buchsenführungbushing guide
- 1212
- Anlageflächecontact surface
- 1313
- Belüftungsöffnungventilation opening
- 14, 1514, 15
- Verbindungsmittelconnecting means
- 1616
- SchalterpolA pole
- 1717
- VakuumschaltröhreVacuum interrupter
- 1818
- BewegkontaktanschlussbolzenBewegkontaktanschlussbolzen
- 1919
- isolierende Antriebsstangeinsulating drive rod
- 2020
- Befestigungsmittel IsolatorFastener insulator
- 2121
- Polgehäusepole housing
- 2222
- flexibles Strombandflexible power band
Claims (4)
- Connection piece (1) for a switch pole (16) of a switching apparatus for electrically conductive connection to a moving contact connection pin (18) of a vacuum interrupter (17) which is arranged in the switch pole (16), which connection piece (1) has a centering ring (9), the inside diameter (10) of which corresponds to an outside diameter of the vacuum interrupter (17) of the switch pole (16), for centering and holding the vacuum interrupter (17), which centering ring (9) is formed from an electrically conductive material and is electrically conductively connected to a connection region (2) of the connection piece (1) by way of connection means (14, 15), characterized by a flexible strip (22) which connects the moving contact connection pin (18) to the connection piece (1).
- Connection piece (1) according to Claim 1,
characterized in that
the centering ring (9) has a bushing guide (11) for the moving contact connection pin (18) in the form of an electrically conductive sliding bearing. - Connection piece (1) according to Claim 1 or 2,
characterized in that
the centering ring (9) has ventilation openings (13). - Connection piece (1) according to Claim 2,
Frei verwendbar
characterized in that
the bushing guide (11) is provided with bearing faces (12) which correspond to a width across flats of the moving contact connection pin (18).
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE201310222319 DE102013222319A1 (en) | 2013-11-04 | 2013-11-04 | Connector for a switch pole of a switching device |
PCT/EP2014/071984 WO2015062857A1 (en) | 2013-11-04 | 2014-10-14 | Connection piece for a switch pole of a switching apparatus |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3047496A1 EP3047496A1 (en) | 2016-07-27 |
EP3047496B1 true EP3047496B1 (en) | 2018-09-12 |
Family
ID=51786934
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP14786834.3A Active EP3047496B1 (en) | 2013-11-04 | 2014-10-14 | Connection piece for a switch pole of a switching apparatus |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US9685288B2 (en) |
EP (1) | EP3047496B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JP2016535400A (en) |
KR (1) | KR101921991B1 (en) |
CN (1) | CN105706209B (en) |
DE (1) | DE102013222319A1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2015062857A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106997826A (en) * | 2017-05-26 | 2017-08-01 | 江苏润泰电力设备有限公司 | Connector is used in a kind of special high-voltage switch gear power system |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2007016882A1 (en) * | 2005-08-10 | 2007-02-15 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Holding apparatus with field control properties |
Family Cites Families (18)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB1206297A (en) * | 1967-12-04 | 1970-09-23 | Ass Elect Ind | Improvements in or relating to vacuum interrupters |
JPS5295066U (en) * | 1976-01-14 | 1977-07-16 | ||
DE8535717U1 (en) | 1985-12-19 | 1986-02-27 | Calor-Emag Elektrizitäts-Aktiengesellschaft, 4030 Ratingen | Switch pole |
FR2677168B1 (en) * | 1991-06-03 | 1994-06-17 | Merlin Gerin | MEDIUM VOLTAGE CIRCUIT BREAKER WITH REDUCED CONTROL ENERGY. |
US5597992A (en) * | 1994-12-09 | 1997-01-28 | Cooper Industries, Inc. | Current interchange for vacuum capacitor switch |
US5808258A (en) * | 1995-12-26 | 1998-09-15 | Amerace Corporation | Encapsulated high voltage vacuum switches |
JP2001101943A (en) * | 1999-09-30 | 2001-04-13 | Nippon Mitsubishi Oil Corp | Switch for cable way |
DE19959207C2 (en) * | 1999-12-08 | 2001-10-18 | Siemens Ag | Vacuum contactor with sliding guide element |
JP2003187679A (en) * | 2001-12-14 | 2003-07-04 | Meidensha Corp | Vacuum interrupter |
DE10207892B4 (en) | 2002-02-20 | 2004-02-05 | Siemens Ag | Vacuum interrupter with a switch contact piece |
US7053327B2 (en) * | 2004-10-26 | 2006-05-30 | Eaton Corporation | Apparatus and method for use in circuit interrupters |
JP5002358B2 (en) | 2007-07-12 | 2012-08-15 | 株式会社東芝 | Vacuum circuit breaker |
US7829814B2 (en) * | 2007-09-26 | 2010-11-09 | Eaton Corporation | Vacuum circuit interrupter grounding assembly |
US7910852B2 (en) * | 2008-02-07 | 2011-03-22 | Eaton Corporation | Encapsulated pole unit conductor assembly for an encapsulated pole unit and medium voltage circuit interrupter including the same |
EP2139016A1 (en) * | 2008-06-24 | 2009-12-30 | ABB Technology AG | Pole part of a medium-voltage or high-voltage switchgear assembly, and method for its production |
US8575509B2 (en) * | 2011-09-27 | 2013-11-05 | Eaton Corporation | Vacuum switching apparatus including first and second movable contact assemblies, and vacuum electrical switching apparatus including the same |
KR20130120221A (en) * | 2012-04-25 | 2013-11-04 | 현대중공업 주식회사 | Structure for preventing eccentricity of moving connector in vacuum circuit breaker |
ES2628442T3 (en) * | 2012-07-02 | 2017-08-02 | Abb Schweiz Ag | Polar circuit breaker with a heat transfer protector |
-
2013
- 2013-11-04 DE DE201310222319 patent/DE102013222319A1/en not_active Ceased
-
2014
- 2014-10-14 US US15/032,647 patent/US9685288B2/en active Active
- 2014-10-14 KR KR1020167011661A patent/KR101921991B1/en active IP Right Grant
- 2014-10-14 EP EP14786834.3A patent/EP3047496B1/en active Active
- 2014-10-14 JP JP2016526304A patent/JP2016535400A/en active Pending
- 2014-10-14 WO PCT/EP2014/071984 patent/WO2015062857A1/en active Application Filing
- 2014-10-14 CN CN201480060883.3A patent/CN105706209B/en active Active
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2007016882A1 (en) * | 2005-08-10 | 2007-02-15 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Holding apparatus with field control properties |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP2016535400A (en) | 2016-11-10 |
WO2015062857A1 (en) | 2015-05-07 |
DE102013222319A1 (en) | 2015-05-07 |
CN105706209A (en) | 2016-06-22 |
US20160260562A1 (en) | 2016-09-08 |
KR101921991B1 (en) | 2018-11-27 |
EP3047496A1 (en) | 2016-07-27 |
CN105706209B (en) | 2018-11-02 |
KR20160062160A (en) | 2016-06-01 |
US9685288B2 (en) | 2017-06-20 |
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