EP3047086B1 - Anti-slip lock cylinder - Google Patents

Anti-slip lock cylinder Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3047086B1
EP3047086B1 EP14787089.3A EP14787089A EP3047086B1 EP 3047086 B1 EP3047086 B1 EP 3047086B1 EP 14787089 A EP14787089 A EP 14787089A EP 3047086 B1 EP3047086 B1 EP 3047086B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
cylinder
cylinder housing
flip
cylinder core
inner circumference
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP14787089.3A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP3047086A1 (en
Inventor
Ulrich Fischer
Philip Mihailovic
Jens Gürtler
Jürgen Krühn
Toralf Masche
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Assa Abloy Sicherheitstechnik GmbH
Original Assignee
Assa Abloy Sicherheitstechnik GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Assa Abloy Sicherheitstechnik GmbH filed Critical Assa Abloy Sicherheitstechnik GmbH
Publication of EP3047086A1 publication Critical patent/EP3047086A1/en
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Publication of EP3047086B1 publication Critical patent/EP3047086B1/en
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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B27/00—Cylinder locks or other locks with tumbler pins or balls that are set by pushing the key in
    • E05B27/0042—Cylinder locks or other locks with tumbler pins or balls that are set by pushing the key in with additional key identifying function, e.g. with use of additional key operated rotor-blocking elements, not of split pin tumbler type
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B27/00—Cylinder locks or other locks with tumbler pins or balls that are set by pushing the key in
    • E05B27/0057—Cylinder locks or other locks with tumbler pins or balls that are set by pushing the key in with increased picking resistance

Definitions

  • the invention relates to an anti - snipping lock cylinder, comprising a cylinder housing with a cylinder core rotatably mounted therein.
  • the documen DE102008023984 discloses an anti-snot lock cylinder, wherein radially extending, merging into the bottom of the hole, holes are provided in the cylinder core, of which one hole receives a spring-loaded locking element and the other bore a spring-loaded snap-action pin.
  • a locking geometry is formed, which allows at a defined circumferential position of the inner circumference of the cylinder housing, a radial movement of the locking element to the outside via the dividing plane cylinder housing / cylinder core into a recess in the cylinder housing.
  • the present invention describes the technical solution to a mechanism that stops / blocks the rotation of a cylinder core in a cylinder housing.
  • This is a safety feature of a lock cylinder that prevents rapid rotation, i. the "flipping" of the cylinder core, the blocking element remains in its release position by its inertia so that it does not interfere with its locking geometry in the housing and thus a multi-speed rotation of the cylinder core without authorization is possible.
  • Both features result in a rapid rotational movement / flipping of the core /, the one or more locking elements themselves or the additional element brake the cylinder core, so that all elements are moved when passing the basic position in its intended position.
  • the inner circumferential surface of the cylinder housing so the Schnippgeometrie 3 above the parting plane between the cylinder core and cylinder housing due to the configuration can also be referred to as a jacket-shaped.
  • the blocking element 5 is moved in its bore in the cylinder core by means of the locking geometry 6 in the cylinder housing 1 radially in the cylinder core 2 ( FIG. 2 to FIG. 4 ).
  • the snap-action pin 7 moves ( FIG. 3 4) out of the bore of the blocking element, so that the blocking element-radially retreating-can lay under or behind the flipping pin ( FIGS. 4, 5 and 6 ).
  • the lower end of the locking element 5 is chamfered, namely complementary to the bevel on the snap pin. 7
  • the protection of the cylinder against unauthorized operation is improved by this solution. A snap of the cylinder core over the basic position is away prevented, whereby a multi-speed operation of the lock cylinder is difficult or prevented.

Landscapes

  • Braking Arrangements (AREA)
  • Refuge Islands, Traffic Blockers, Or Guard Fence (AREA)
  • Pistons, Piston Rings, And Cylinders (AREA)

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft einen Antischnipp - Schließzylinder, umfassend ein Zylindergehäuse mit einem drehbar darin gelagerten Zylinderkern. Das Dokumen DE102008023984 offenbart einen Antischnipp-Schließzylinder, wobei radial verlaufende, im Bohrungsgrund ineinander übergehende, Bohrungen im Zylinderkern vorgesehen sind, von denen die eine Bohrung ein gefedertes Sperrelement und die andere Bohrung einen gefederten Schnippstift aufnimmt. Im Innenumfang des Zylindergehäuses ist eine Sperrgeometrie ausgebildet, die an einer definierten Umfangsposition des Innenumfangs des Zylindergehäuses, eine radiale Bewegung des Sperrelementes nach außen über die Trennebene Zylindergehäuse/ Zylinderkern in eine Ausnehmung im Zylindergehäuse zulässt.The invention relates to an anti - snipping lock cylinder, comprising a cylinder housing with a cylinder core rotatably mounted therein. The documen DE102008023984 discloses an anti-snot lock cylinder, wherein radially extending, merging into the bottom of the hole, holes are provided in the cylinder core, of which one hole receives a spring-loaded locking element and the other bore a spring-loaded snap-action pin. In the inner circumference of the cylinder housing a locking geometry is formed, which allows at a defined circumferential position of the inner circumference of the cylinder housing, a radial movement of the locking element to the outside via the dividing plane cylinder housing / cylinder core into a recess in the cylinder housing.

Die vorliegende Erfindung beschreibt die technische Lösung für einen Mechanismus, der die Rotation eines Zylinderkerns in einem Zylindergehäuse stoppt/blockiert. Dies stellt eine Sicherheitsfunktion eines Schließzylinders dar, die verhindert, dass durch schnelle Rotationsbewegungen, d.h. das "Schnippen" des Zylinderkerns, das Sperrelement durch seine Massenträgheit in seiner Freigabeposition verbleibt, damit es nicht in Eingriff mit seiner Sperrgeometrie im Gehäuse kommt und somit eine mehrtourige Rotation des Zylinderkerns ohne Berechtigung möglich ist.The present invention describes the technical solution to a mechanism that stops / blocks the rotation of a cylinder core in a cylinder housing. This is a safety feature of a lock cylinder that prevents rapid rotation, i. the "flipping" of the cylinder core, the blocking element remains in its release position by its inertia so that it does not interfere with its locking geometry in the housing and thus a multi-speed rotation of the cylinder core without authorization is possible.

Aufgabe der Erfindung ist es die Sicherheit bei einem Schließzylinder zu verbessern. Gelöst wird diese Aufgabe erfindungsgemäß mit einem Antischnipp - Schließzylinder, umfassend ein Zylindergehäuse mit einem drehbar darin gelagerten Zylinderkern,

  • wobei radial verlaufende, im Bohrungsgrund ineinander übergehende, Bohrungen im Zylinderkern vorgesehen sind, von denen die eine Bohrung ein gefedertes Sperrelement und die andere Bohrung einen gefederten Schnippstift aufnimmt,
  • wobei im Innenumfang des Zylindergehäuses eine Sperrgeometrie ausgebildet ist, die an einer definierten Umfangsposition des Innenumfangs des Zylindergehäuses, eine radiale Bewegung des Sperrelementes nach außen über die Trennebene Zylindergehäuse/Zylinderkern in eine Ausnehmung im Zylindergehäuse zulässt,
  • wobei dem Schnippstift eine Schnippgeometrie Lauffläche am Innenumfang des Zylindergehäuses zugeordnet ist, mit einem radial nach innen weisenden Nocken, wobei der Nocken am Innenumfang bezogen auf die definierte Position der Ausnehmung der Sperrgeometrie so angeordnet ist, dass der Schnippstift von dem Nocken radial nach innen unter die Trennebene Zylindergehäuse/Zylinderkern bewegbar ist, wenn das Sperrelement nach außen über die Trennebene verschoben ist.
The object of the invention is to improve the safety of a lock cylinder. This object is achieved according to the invention with an anti-snipping lock cylinder, comprising a cylinder housing with a cylinder core rotatably mounted therein,
  • wherein radially extending, merging in the bottom of the hole, holes are provided in the cylinder core, of which one hole receives a spring-loaded locking element and the other bore a spring-loaded snap-in pin
  • wherein a locking geometry is formed in the inner circumference of the cylinder housing, which allows at a defined circumferential position of the inner circumference of the cylinder housing, a radial movement of the locking element outward over the dividing plane cylinder housing / cylinder core into a recess in the cylinder housing,
  • wherein the Schnippstift a Schnippgeometrie tread is assigned to the inner circumference of the cylinder housing, with a radially inwardly facing cam, wherein the cam on the inner circumference with respect to the defined position of the recess of the Sperrgeometrie is arranged so that the Schnippstift of the cam radially inwardly below the Parting plane cylinder housing / cylinder core is movable when the blocking element is moved outwards over the parting plane.

In diesem Fall geht es darum, dass durch schnelle Rotationsbewegungen

  • Schnippen des Zylinderkerns - das Sperrelement nicht seine vorgesehene Position beim passieren der Grundstellung einnehmen kann. Es ist nun möglich, ohne eine Berechtigung zu benötigen, den Zylinderkern des Schließzylinders beliebig oft zu rotieren und damit nachfolgende Elemente, wie zum Beispiel ein Einsteckschloss zu betätigen.
    Grundsätzlich werden beim Öffnen eines Schließzylinders ein oder mehrere Sperrelemente bewegt, damit eine Rotation des Zylinderkerns ermöglicht wird. Die Bewegung des oder der Sperrelemente wird durch die Rotation des Zylinderkerns selbst initiiert, da sich diese an der Gehäuseinnengeometrie orientieren. Wird nun eine zweite Geometrie in das Gehäuse eingebracht, die komplementär zu der bisherigen ist, wird entweder
  • das Sperrelement durch seine konstruktive Ausführung selbst in die gewünschte Position gebracht (bei Betätigung mit üblicher/bestimmungsgemäßer Rotationsgeschwindigkeit)
  • durch ein zusätzliches Element die gewünschte Position eines Sperrelements erzwungen, bzw. die Rotation des Zylinderkerns blockiert, falls das Sperrelement sich nicht in der gewünschten Position befindet, im Fall einer stark erhöhten Rotationsgeschwindigkeit Schnippen des Zylinderkerns
In this case, it's about that through fast rotational movements
  • Flipping the cylinder core - the locking element can not assume its intended position when passing the basic position. It is now possible to require without authorization, the cylinder core of the lock cylinder rotate as often as desired and thus to actuate subsequent elements, such as a mortise lock.
    Basically, one or more locking elements are moved when opening a lock cylinder, so that a rotation of the cylinder core is made possible. The movement of the locking element or elements is initiated by the rotation of the cylinder core itself, since these are based on the internal geometry of the housing. If now a second geometry is introduced into the housing, which is complementary to the previous one, either
  • the blocking element brought by its structural design even in the desired position (when operated at the usual / intended rotational speed)
  • forced by an additional element, the desired position of a locking element, or blocks the rotation of the cylinder core, if the blocking element is not in the desired position, in the case of a greatly increased rotational speed flipping the cylinder core

Beide Merkmale führen dazu, dass bei einer schnellen Rotationsbewegung / Schnippen des Kerns/, das oder die Sperrelemente selber oder das zusätzliche Element den Zylinderkern abbremsen, so dass alle Elemente, beim Passieren der Grundstellung in ihre vorgesehene Position bewegt werden.Both features result in a rapid rotational movement / flipping of the core /, the one or more locking elements themselves or the additional element brake the cylinder core, so that all elements are moved when passing the basic position in its intended position.

Die Erfindung soll nachfolgend mit Bezug auf die Zeichnungen näher erläutert werden.The invention will be explained in more detail with reference to the drawings.

Dabei zeigt:

Fig. 1
einen schematischen Querschnitt durch einen Schließzylinder in der Grundstellung,
Fig. 2
einen verkleinerten Querschnitt mit beginnender Drehung des Zylinderkerns,
Fig. 3-6
die Rotation des Zylinderkerns und
Fig. 7
das Schnippen des Zylinderkerns.
Showing:
Fig. 1
a schematic cross section through a lock cylinder in the normal position,
Fig. 2
a reduced cross-section with beginning rotation of the cylinder core,
Fig. 3-6
the rotation of the cylinder core and
Fig. 7
the flipping of the cylinder core.

Zunächst sei zur Erläuterung der verwendeten Begriffe angemerkt, dass die innere Umfangsfläche des Zylindergehäuses, also die Schnippgeometrie 3 oberhalb der Trennebene zwischen Zylinderkern und Zylindergehäuse aufgrund der Konfiguration auch als mantelförmig bezeichnet werden kann.First, to explain the terms used, it should be noted that the inner circumferential surface of the cylinder housing, so the Schnippgeometrie 3 above the parting plane between the cylinder core and cylinder housing due to the configuration can also be referred to as a jacket-shaped.

Bei beginnender Rotationsbewegung des Zylinderkerns 2 im Zylindergehäuse 1, wird das Sperrelement 5 in seiner Bohrung im Zylinderkern mittels, der Sperrgeometrie 6 im Zylindergehäuse 1 radial in den Zylinderkern 2 bewegt (Figur 2 zu Figur 4).At the beginning of rotational movement of the cylinder core 2 in the cylinder housing 1, the blocking element 5 is moved in its bore in the cylinder core by means of the locking geometry 6 in the cylinder housing 1 radially in the cylinder core 2 ( FIG. 2 to FIG. 4 ).

An dieser Stelle sei angemerkt, dass hier zur Vereinfachung der Begriff "Bohrung" gewählt wurde. Streng genommen , ist nur der untere Teil, also der Abschnitt, der der Zylinderkernmitte naheliegt, als Bohrung ausgebildet, während der Abschnitt, der der Trennebene zugeordnet ist, als Ausfräsung ausgeführt ist.It should be noted that the term "hole" has been chosen here for the sake of simplicity. Strictly speaking, only the lower part, ie the portion which is close to the middle of the cylinder core, is formed as a bore, while the portion which is assigned to the parting plane is designed as a cutout.

Gleichzeitig wird der Schnippstift 7, dessen Bohrung sich im Zylinderkern 2 in die Bohrung des Sperrelementes 5 öffnet, durch die gespannte Schnippstiftfeder 8 gegen die Lauffläche oder Mantelfläche der Schnippgeometrie 3 gedrückt. Bei weiterer Drehung des Zylinderkerns 2 bewegt sich der Schnippstift 7 (Figur 3 zu 4) aus der Bohrung des Sperrelementes, so dass sich das Sperrelement - radial zurückgehend - unter oder hinter den Schnippstift legen kann (Figur 4,5 und 6).At the same time, the snap-action pin 7, the bore of which opens in the cylinder core 2 into the bore of the blocking element 5, is pressed against the running surface or circumferential surface of the cutting geometry 3 by the tensioned snap-action spring 8. Upon further rotation of the cylinder core 2, the snap-action pin 7 moves ( FIG. 3 4) out of the bore of the blocking element, so that the blocking element-radially retreating-can lay under or behind the flipping pin ( FIGS. 4, 5 and 6 ).

Kommt es nun zu der Situation, dass der Zylinderkern 2 geschnippt wird (Figur 7), so verharrt das Sperrelement 5 zwar zunächst im Zylinderkern, jedoch wird der Schnippstift 7 durch den Nocken 4 der Schnippgeometrie in den Zylinderkern 2 gedrückt, wo dieser mit seinem unteren, vorzugsweise abgeschrägten, Ende auf das Sperrelement 5 stößt und dieses radial nach außen in die Ausnehmung 9 drückt (wie Figur 3), so dass damit die weitere Rotation des Zylinderkerns gebremst bzw. kurzfristig unterbunden wird.Does it now come to the situation that the cylinder core 2 is flipped ( FIG. 7 Although the blocking element 5 remains initially in the cylinder core, but the Schnippstift 7 is pressed by the cam 4 of Schnippgeometrie in the cylinder core 2, where this with its lower, preferably bevelled end abuts the locking element 5 and this radially outward in the recess 9 presses (as FIG. 3 ), so that the further rotation of the cylinder core is braked or prevented for a short time.

Vorzugsweise ist auch das untere Ende des Sperrelementes 5 abgeschrägt, und zwar komplementär zu der Abschrägung am Schnippstift 7
Der Schutz des Zylinders gegen unberechtigte Betätigung wird durch diese Lösung verbessert. Ein Schnippen des Zylinderkerns über die Grundstellung hinweg wird unterbunden, womit ein mehrtouriges Bedienen des Schließzylinders erschwert bzw. verhindert wird.Preferably, the lower end of the locking element 5 is chamfered, namely complementary to the bevel on the snap pin. 7
The protection of the cylinder against unauthorized operation is improved by this solution. A snap of the cylinder core over the basic position is away prevented, whereby a multi-speed operation of the lock cylinder is difficult or prevented.

Claims (2)

  1. Anti-flip lock cylinder, comprising a cylinder housing (1) having a cylinder core (2) rotatably mounted wherein,
    - wherein radially extending bores which merge into each other in the bore base are provided in the cylinder core (2), one of these bores receiving a sprung locking element (5) and the other bore receiving a sprung flip pin (7),
    - wherein a locking geometry (6) is formed in the inner circumference of the cylinder housing, the geometry allowing at a defined circumferential position of the inner circumference of the cylinder housing a radial movement of the locking element outwards beyond the cylinder housing/cylinder core separating plane into a recess (9) in the cylinder housing (1),
    wherein a flip geometry running surface on the inner circumference of the cylinder housing (1) is associated with the flip pin (7), having a radially inwardly directed cam (4), the cam being arranged on the inner circumference relative to the defined position of the recess of the locking geometry such that the flip pin (7) is movable by the cam (4) radially inwards below the cylinder housing/cylinder core separating plane when the locking element (5) is displaced outwards beyond the separating plane.
  2. Anti-flip lock cylinder according to claim 1,
    characterised
    in that the lower end of the locking element (5) and the lower end of the flip pin (7) are chamfered complementarily to each other.
EP14787089.3A 2013-09-20 2014-08-26 Anti-slip lock cylinder Active EP3047086B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102013016037.5A DE102013016037B4 (en) 2013-09-20 2013-09-20 Anti-lock cylinder Schnipp
PCT/DE2014/000446 WO2015039641A1 (en) 2013-09-20 2014-08-26 Anti-slip lock cylinder

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3047086A1 EP3047086A1 (en) 2016-07-27
EP3047086B1 true EP3047086B1 (en) 2017-11-15

Family

ID=51790556

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP14787089.3A Active EP3047086B1 (en) 2013-09-20 2014-08-26 Anti-slip lock cylinder

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP3047086B1 (en)
DE (1) DE102013016037B4 (en)
WO (1) WO2015039641A1 (en)

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1371985A (en) * 1963-08-01 1964-09-11 Rhone Isere Improvement in safety blocks for locks
US3656328A (en) * 1970-06-03 1972-04-18 Benjamin F Hughes Lock assembly
DE202004002784U1 (en) * 2004-02-21 2004-04-29 Aug. Winkhaus Gmbh & Co. Kg Cylinder-lock for security applications has plungers set in bores circumferentially distributed around periphery of cylinder, moved to unlocking positions by insertion of correct key
DE202006021147U1 (en) * 2006-06-14 2013-03-20 Cisa S.P.A. Lock cylinder and key for it
DE102008023984A1 (en) * 2008-05-16 2009-11-19 Kfv Karl Fliether Gmbh & Co. Kg Locking device has key, locking cylinder with bolts protruding into key channel, and additional locking device, where additional locking device has locking pin moved by spring

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
None *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP3047086A1 (en) 2016-07-27
WO2015039641A8 (en) 2016-01-28
DE102013016037A1 (en) 2015-03-26
DE102013016037B4 (en) 2016-02-25
WO2015039641A1 (en) 2015-03-26

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