EP3043964B1 - Adhesive weight pliers - Google Patents

Adhesive weight pliers Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3043964B1
EP3043964B1 EP14793436.8A EP14793436A EP3043964B1 EP 3043964 B1 EP3043964 B1 EP 3043964B1 EP 14793436 A EP14793436 A EP 14793436A EP 3043964 B1 EP3043964 B1 EP 3043964B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
pliers
adhesive
adhesive weight
jaws
rim
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP14793436.8A
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German (de)
French (fr)
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EP3043964A1 (en
Inventor
Wolfgang Hoffmann
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KUMPFMUELLER, HELMUT
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Individual
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25BTOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
    • B25B27/00Hand tools, specially adapted for fitting together or separating parts or objects whether or not involving some deformation, not otherwise provided for
    • B25B27/0078Tools for wheel weights
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25BTOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
    • B25B7/00Pliers; Other hand-held gripping tools with jaws on pivoted limbs; Details applicable generally to pivoted-limb hand tools
    • B25B7/02Jaws
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25BTOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
    • B25B7/00Pliers; Other hand-held gripping tools with jaws on pivoted limbs; Details applicable generally to pivoted-limb hand tools
    • B25B7/18Adjusting means for the operating arms

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Hand Tools For Fitting Together And Separating, Or Other Hand Tools (AREA)
  • Gripping Jigs, Holding Jigs, And Positioning Jigs (AREA)

Description

Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft eine Klebegewichtezange zur Demontage von Ausgleichsgewichten für Fahrzeugräder, die an der Innenfläche der Felge festgeklebt sind, mit zwei Hebelgriffen, die über ein Gewerbe drehbar miteinander verbunden sind, und mit zwei im Wesentlichen rechtwinklig zu den Hebelgriffen angeordneten Zangenbacken, die ein Maul bilden.The present invention relates to an adhesive weight pliers for disassembling balance weights for vehicle wheels, which are glued to the inner surface of the rim, with two lever handles, which are rotatably connected to each other via a trade, and with two substantially perpendicular to the lever handles arranged jaws which a jaw form.

Zum Auswuchten von Fahrzeugrädern werden Ausgleichsgewichte an den Felgen befestigt. Bei herkömmlichen Stahlfelgen können die Ausgleichsgewichte am Rand der Felge festgeklemmt werden. Bei Aluminiumfelgen ist hingegen ein solcher Rand nicht vorgesehen, weshalb die Ausgleichsgewichte dort mittels doppelseitigem Klebeband an der Innenfläche festgeklebt werden. Die Ausgleichsgewichte selbst bestehen überwiegend aus Zink, Kunststoff oder Eisen. Herkömmliche Bleigewichte, wie sie früher verwendet wurden, werden heutzutage nicht mehr eingesetzt.To balance vehicle wheels, balance weights are attached to the rims. In conventional steel rims, the balance weights can be clamped to the edge of the rim. For aluminum rims, however, such an edge is not provided, which is why the balancing weights are glued there by means of double-sided adhesive tape on the inner surface. The balance weights themselves consist predominantly of zinc, plastic or iron. Conventional lead weights, as used previously, are no longer used today.

Bei einem Reifenwechsel müssen die Reifen neu ausgewuchtet werden, wozu die Klebegewichte von der Felge abgenommen werden müssen. Hierzu werden die Ausgleichsgewichte mittels spezieller Kunststoffkeile oder Schraubenzieher abgehebelt. Trotz hoher Sorgfalt beim Abnehmen der Ausgleichsgewichte führt das Abheben in den meisten Fällen zu Beschädigungen der Felgenoberfläche, was selbst bei kleinen Kratzern zur Korrosion der Felge führt. Durch die Verwendung von stetig stärker haftenden Klebstoffen ist das rückstandsfreie Ablösen der Ausgleichsgewichte zudem relativ aufwändig geworden.When changing tires, the tires must be re-balanced, for which the adhesive weights must be removed from the rim. For this purpose, the balance weights are levered off using special plastic wedges or screwdrivers. Despite the great care taken in removing balance weights, lifting off in most cases will damage the rim surface, resulting in corrosion of the rim, even with small scratches. By the use of adhesives adhering more and more strongly, the residue-free detachment of the balance weights has also become relatively complicated.

Auch der Versuch mehrlagige Klebestreifen zu verwenden, die an den Ausgleichsgewichten stärker haften als an der Felgenoberfläche, hat nicht zu dem gewünschten Ergebnis geführt, dass keine Klebereste auf der Felge zurückbleiben.Also, the attempt to use multi-layer adhesive strips that adhere to the balance weights more than at the rim surface, has not led to the desired result that no adhesive residue remains on the rim.

Alternativ zur Verwendung von Kunststoffkeilen und Schraubenziehern wird in DE 196 11 815 C2 eine Gewichtezange der eingangs genannten Art vorgeschlagen, die speziell für die Ablösung von Blei-Ausgleichsgewichten ausgestaltet ist. Beim Zusammendrücken der Gewichtezange wird das Klebeblei derart zusammengepresst, dass es sich etwas wölbt und dabei teilweise von der Felge abgehoben wird.Alternative to the use of plastic wedges and screwdrivers is in DE 196 11 815 C2 proposed a weighting tongs of the type mentioned, which is designed specifically for the replacement of lead balance weights. At the Compressing the weight pliers, the adhesive lead is pressed together so that it bulges slightly and thereby partially lifted off the rim.

Die beschriebene Gewichtszange ist für die Verwendung von Klebegewichten aus Zink, Kunststoff oder Eisen ungeeignet, da das Zusammenquetschen dieser Gewichte nicht mehr möglich ist.The weight caliper described is unsuitable for the use of adhesive weights of zinc, plastic or iron, since the squeezing of these weights is no longer possible.

Eine weitere Zange zum Entfernen von Ausgleichsgewichten wird in US 2,489 842 beschrieben, wobei die Ausgleichsgewichte nicht aufgeklebt, sondern durch einen Clip an der Felge klemmend befestigt sind.Another pliers to remove balance weights is in US 2,489,842 described, wherein the balance weights are not glued, but are clamped by a clip on the rim.

Schließlich offenbaren US 1,578,438 A , CA 2 444 426 A1 und DE 197 50 095 A1 weitere Spezialzangen, die für unterschiedliche Zwecke ausgebildet sind und die nicht explizit zur Entfernung von Ausgleichsgewichten bestimmt sind.Finally reveal US 1,578,438 A . CA 2 444 426 A1 and DE 197 50 095 A1 other special pliers, which are designed for different purposes and which are not explicitly intended for the removal of balance weights.

Es ist daher die Aufgabe der vorliegenden Erfindung, eine Gewichtezange zu schaffen, mit der insbesondere Klebegewichte aus Zink, Eisen oder Kunststoff rückstandsfrei von einer Felge abgehoben werden können, ohne die Felge dabei zu beschädigen.It is therefore the object of the present invention to provide a weight pliers, with the particular adhesive weights of zinc, iron or plastic can be lifted without residue from a rim, without damaging the rim.

Diese Aufgabe wird durch die Gewichtezange nach Anspruch 1 gelöst, bei der erfindungsgemäß beide Zangenbacken klauenförmige Greifkanten aufweisen. Durch diese spezielle Ausgestaltung mit zwei gegenüberliegenden Greifkanten, die vorzugsweise als gezahnte Greifkanten ausgebildet sind, ist ein sicherer Halt beim Festhalten der Ausgleichsgewichte gewährleistet, so dass die Klebegewichte rückstandsfrei von der Felge abgehoben werden können, ohne dass die Gefahr besteht, dass die Zange beim Ablösen von den Klebegewichten abrutscht und/oder die Felge beschädigt.This object is achieved by the weighting tongs according to claim 1, in which, according to the invention, both jaws have jaw-shaped gripping edges. This special design with two opposite gripping edges, which are preferably designed as toothed gripping edges, a secure hold when holding the balance weights is guaranteed, so that the adhesive weights can be lifted without residue from the rim, without the risk that the pliers when peeling slips off the adhesive weights and / or damaged the rim.

Weitere bevorzugte Ausführungsformen der vorliegenden Erfindung werden nachfolgend und in den Unteransprüchen angegeben.Further preferred embodiments of the present invention are given below and in the subclaims.

Nach einer ersten bevorzugten Ausgestaltung der Erfindung sind an beiden Zangenbacken verzapft zueinander abstehende Auflagebacken mit jeweils einer Anschlagfläche ausgebildet. Dabei sind die Auflagebacken derart angebracht, dass dünne Ausgleichsgewichte felgennah gegriffen werden und vergleichsweise dickere Ausgleichsgewichte mit einem großen Abstand zur Felge festgehalten werden. Hierdurch wird gewährleistet, dass die Greifkanten der Zange nicht unter die Ausgleichsgewichte geraten und die Felge dort beschädigen. Ferner führt die verzapfte Anordnung der Auflagebacken zur einer Auflagefläche mit einer variablen Größe und mithin unabhängig von dem verwendeten Klebegewicht zu einer vollflächigen Auflage für die Oberseite der Ausgleichsgewichte und sorgt somit für eine hohe Stabilität beim Ablösen der Klebegewichte.According to a first preferred embodiment of the invention, two bearing jaws, which are in the form of dangling mutually on both jaws, are each formed with a stop surface. The support jaws are mounted so that thin balance weights are gripped close to the rim and comparatively thicker balance weights are held at a great distance from the rim. This ensures that the gripping edges of the pliers do not fall under the counterweights and damage the rim there. Furthermore, the verzapfte arrangement of the support jaws leads to a support surface with a variable size and Consequently, regardless of the adhesive weight used to a full-surface support for the top of the balance weights and thus ensures a high stability when removing the adhesive weights.

Damit die verzapften Auflagebacken unabhängig von der Winkelstellung der Greifkanten nicht auseinanderrutschen, ist vorzugsweise ein Öffnungsbegrenzer vorgesehen, so dass die Öffnungsbreite des Maules limitiert ist. Hierdurch wird sichergestellt, dass die Auflagebacken immer auf den Auswuchtgewichten aufliegen und die Greifkanten die Felgenoberfläche nicht berühren und/oder beschädigen.Thus, the pinned bearing jaws do not slip apart, regardless of the angular position of the gripping edges, an opening limiter is preferably provided so that the opening width of the mouth is limited. This ensures that the bearing jaws always rest on the balance weights and the gripping edges do not touch and / or damage the rim surface.

Schließlich besitzt die Klebegewichtezange nach einer bevorzugten Ausführung der Erfindung eine Spiralfeder zum selbstständigen Öffnen der Zange, die gegen die Kraft der Feder von einer Offen- in eine Schließstellung überführbar ist, was die Handhabbarkeit der Zange deutlich verbessert.Finally, the adhesive gripping tongs according to a preferred embodiment of the invention, a coil spring for independently opening the pliers, which can be converted from the open to a closed position against the force of the spring, which significantly improves the handling of the pliers.

Eine konkrete Ausgestaltung der Erfindung wird im Folgenden anhand der Zeichnungen beschrieben. Diese zeigen:

Fig. 1a, b
eine schematische Querschnittsdarstellung einer Klebegewichtezange in einer Offen- und einer Schließstellung,
Fig. 2
eine perspektivische Darstellung eines Zangenmauls und
Fig. 3
eine Klebegewichtezange beim Ergreifen eines Klebegewichtes.
A concrete embodiment of the invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. These show:
Fig. 1a, b
a schematic cross-sectional view of an adhesive weight pliers in an open and a closed position,
Fig. 2
a perspective view of a forceps jaw and
Fig. 3
an adhesive weight tongs when gripping an adhesive weight.

Eine Klebegewichtezange 1 der erfindungsgemäßen Art besteht im Wesentlichen aus zwei Hebelgriffen 2, 2', die über ein Gewerbe 3 (Gelenk) drehbar miteinander verbunden sind. Die Hebelgriffe 2, 2' gehen in zwei im wesentlichen rechtwinklig hierzu angeordnete Zangenbacken 4, 4' über, die ein Maul 5 bilden. Endseitig der Zangenbacken 4, 4' sind klauenförmige Greifkanten 6, 6' ausgebildet. Fig. 1a zeigt die Klebegewichtezange 1 in ihrer Schließstellung. Dem gegenüber ist die Klebegewichtezange 1 nach Fig. 1b in der Offenstellung dargestellt. Gegen die Kraft der Spiralfeder 7, die die Klebegewichtezange 1 im unbelasteten Zustand in der gezeigten Offenstellung hält, lässt sich die Klebegewichtezange 1 schließen.An adhesive weighting tongs 1 of the type according to the invention consists essentially of two lever handles 2, 2 ', which are rotatably connected to each other via a trade 3 (joint). The lever handles 2, 2 'go into two substantially perpendicular thereto arranged jaws 4, 4', which form a mouth 5. End of the jaws 4, 4 'are claw-shaped gripping edges 6, 6' is formed. Fig. 1a shows the adhesive weight tongs 1 in its closed position. In contrast, the adhesive weight tongs 1 is after Fig. 1b shown in the open position. Against the force the spiral spring 7, which holds the adhesive weight tongs 1 in the unloaded state in the open position shown, the adhesive weight tongs 1 can be closed.

Zur Auflage der Zangenbacken 4, 4' an den Klebegewichten (in Fig. 1a, b nicht dargestellt) sind Auflagebacken 8, 9 vorgesehen, die an beiden Zangenbacken 4, 4' abstehend ausgebildet sind. Fig. 2 zeigt eine konkrete Ausführungsform von solchen Auflagebacken 8, 9, die verzapft zueinander angeordnet sind. Dabei besteht die Auflagebacke 8 aus zwei Teilauflagebacken 81, 82, die beabstandet zueinander ausgerichtet sind und zwischen denen sich eine nutförmige Ausnehmung erstreckt. Die Auflagebacke 9 des zweiten Hebelgriffs 4 greift im zusammengesetzten Zustand in die nutförmige Ausnehmung ein, womit die verzapfte Ausgestaltung und mithin eine Auflagefläche entsteht, die sich an die Öffnungsbreite des Mauls 5 anpasst.To rest the jaws 4, 4 'on the adhesive weights (in Fig. 1a, b not shown) are support jaws 8, 9 are provided, which are formed on both jaws 4, 4 'projecting. Fig. 2 shows a concrete embodiment of such support jaws 8, 9, which are arranged dangled to each other. In this case, the support jaw 8 consists of two partial support jaws 81, 82 which are spaced apart from each other and between which extends a groove-shaped recess. The support jaw 9 of the second lever handle 4 engages in the assembled state in the groove-shaped recess, whereby the pinned design and thus a bearing surface is formed, which adapts to the opening width of the mouth 5.

Ebenfalls in Fig. 2 ist die bevorzugt gezahnte Ausbildung der Greifkanten dargestellt (Pfeil 10, 10'), mit denen ein Klebegewicht abrutschsicher gegriffen werden kann.Also in Fig. 2 the preferred serrated design of the gripping edges is shown (arrow 10, 10 '), with which an adhesive weight can be gripped slip-proof.

Der Ablösevorgang von Klebegewichten ist schematisch in Fig. 3 dargestellt. Die in Rede stehenden Klebegewichte 11 sind auf der Innenseite von Aluminiumfelgen 12 festgeklebt. Zum Ablösen der Klebegewichte 11 wird die Klebegewichtezange 1 mit den Auflageflächen 8, 9 auf das Klebegewicht 11 aufgesetzt, so dass die Zangenbacken 4, 4' bzw. die klauenförmigen und gezahnten Greifkanten 6, 6' von der Felgenoberfläche beabstandet sind. Anschließend werden die Hebelgriffe 2, 2' zusammengedrückt, womit sich die klauenförmigen Greifkanten 6, 6' in das Klebegewicht 11 einkrallen und es sicher festhalten, so dass das Klebegewicht rückstandsfrei und ohne die Gefahr abzurutschen abgenommen werden kann.The removal process of adhesive weights is shown schematically in FIG Fig. 3 shown. The adhesive weights 11 in question are glued to the inside of aluminum rims 12. To detach the adhesive weights 11, the adhesive weight tongs 1 with the bearing surfaces 8, 9 are placed on the adhesive weight 11, so that the forceps jaws 4, 4 'and the claw-shaped and toothed gripping edges 6, 6' are spaced from the rim surface. Subsequently, the lever handles 2, 2 'are compressed, whereby the claw-shaped gripping edges 6, 6' dig into the adhesive weight 11 and hold it securely, so that the adhesive weight without residue and without the risk of slipping can be removed.

Claims (5)

  1. Adhesive weight pliers for removing balancing weights (11) for vehicle wheels that are adhered to the inner surface of a rim of wheel, having two lever handles (2, 2') that are rotatably interconnected by means of a joint area (3) and having two pliers jaws (4, 4') which are arranged substantially perpendicularly to the lever handles (2, 2') and form a mouth (5),
    characterized in that
    both pliers jaws (4, 4') have claw-shaped gripping edges (6, 6').
  2. Adhesive weight pliers according claim 1, characterized in that the gripping edges (8, 8') are toothed.
  3. Adhesive weight pliers according claim 1 or 2, characterized in that both pliers jaws (4, 4') have support jaws (8, 9) that are mortised to each other and each having a stop surface.
  4. Adhesive weight pliers according one of the claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the opening width of the mouth (5) is limited by means of an opening limiter.
  5. Adhesive weight pliers according one of the claims 1 to 4, characterized by a spiral spring (7) for the autonomous opening of the adhesive weight pliers (1) that is convertible from an open position to a closed position against the elastic resilience of the spring (7).
EP14793436.8A 2013-09-11 2014-09-11 Adhesive weight pliers Active EP3043964B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102013014831 2013-09-11
DE102013020980.3A DE102013020980A1 (en) 2013-09-11 2013-12-12 Adhesive weight pliers
PCT/DE2014/100331 WO2015035982A1 (en) 2013-09-11 2014-09-11 Adhesive weight pliers

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3043964A1 EP3043964A1 (en) 2016-07-20
EP3043964B1 true EP3043964B1 (en) 2017-11-01

Family

ID=50437373

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP14793436.8A Active EP3043964B1 (en) 2013-09-11 2014-09-11 Adhesive weight pliers

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP3043964B1 (en)
DE (2) DE202013011165U1 (en)
WO (1) WO2015035982A1 (en)

Cited By (1)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102020101056A1 (en) 2019-01-28 2020-07-30 Yu Feng Industrial Co. Ltd. WHEEL WEIGHT PLIERS

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3178612B1 (en) 2015-12-09 2018-04-25 WEGMANN automotive GmbH & Co. KG Mounting tool for balancing weights

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102020101056A1 (en) 2019-01-28 2020-07-30 Yu Feng Industrial Co. Ltd. WHEEL WEIGHT PLIERS
DE102020101056B4 (en) 2019-01-28 2022-07-07 Yu Feng Industrial Co. Ltd. WHEEL WEIGHT CLAMP
US11433507B2 (en) * 2019-01-28 2022-09-06 Pi-Liang Wu Wheel weight pliers

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2015035982A1 (en) 2015-03-19
DE102013020980A1 (en) 2015-03-12
DE202013011165U1 (en) 2014-03-18
EP3043964A1 (en) 2016-07-20

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