EP3018270B1 - Lock - Google Patents
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- Publication number
- EP3018270B1 EP3018270B1 EP15192119.4A EP15192119A EP3018270B1 EP 3018270 B1 EP3018270 B1 EP 3018270B1 EP 15192119 A EP15192119 A EP 15192119A EP 3018270 B1 EP3018270 B1 EP 3018270B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- lock
- bolt
- blocking
- housing
- locking
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Not-in-force
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B53/00—Operation or control of locks by mechanical transmissions, e.g. from a distance
- E05B53/003—Operation or control of locks by mechanical transmissions, e.g. from a distance flexible
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B65/00—Locks or fastenings for special use
- E05B65/08—Locks or fastenings for special use for sliding wings
- E05B65/0858—Locks or fastenings for special use for sliding wings comprising simultaneously pivoting double hook-like locking members
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B15/00—Other details of locks; Parts for engagement by bolts of fastening devices
- E05B15/0013—Followers; Bearings therefor
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B15/00—Other details of locks; Parts for engagement by bolts of fastening devices
- E05B15/004—Lost motion connections
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B63/00—Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics
- E05B63/0013—Locks with rotary bolt without provision for latching
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05C—BOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
- E05C9/00—Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing
Definitions
- the invention relates to a lock for a door or a window comprising a housing having a nut arrangement operable therein a latch assembly, wherein the latch assembly has a displaceable in the housing traction unit, in which at least one guided over deflections in the housing traction cable is mounted, which with a Additional lock is in an operative connection, so that by moving the tractor unit from a starting position to a retracted position via the traction cable a latch and / or a bolt of the auxiliary lock from a closed position to an open position is movable, and wherein the nut has a control extension, and further the control extension is kinematically coupled to the tractor unit during movement to the retracted position.
- Conventional mortise locks for doors or windows have at least one handle which can be coupled to a nut, by means of which a latch arrangement can be actuated.
- an additional locking mechanism is provided for a bolt, which can be actuated for example by means of a lock cylinder.
- Such locking mechanisms can also be provided so that they can move via push rods or cables, which are coupled to the latch mechanism, the main lock and any additional locks between a closed position and an open position. Both positions are corresponding end positions of the mechanism in which the respective locks remain depending on the setting.
- An example of such a lock which moves by means of cable additional locks together with the latch in the main lock, for example, in DE 4405625 A1 disclosed.
- the starting position is a preloaded end position with ejected traps or blocked locks, while the retracted or unlocked position is achieved by pressing the nut, but at the same time return the nut in the unloaded state back to the starting position, so that, for example, a door handle arranged thereon stands horizontally.
- the DE 8714924 U1 shows a multi-latch lock, in which a mounted outside of the base housing additional case can be actuated via a cable.
- the cable is connected via deflections by means of a chain with a tractor unit, which is displaceable by a driver on the nut perpendicular to the forend.
- the traction unit which simultaneously actuates the main trap is also biased by a spring toward the starting position.
- control extension engages in a corresponding control link of the tractor, and that the control extension is kinematically decoupled in the retracted position with the tractor when moving the tractor in the retracted position, and that a parallel to the tractor unit displaceable by means of a spring in Stulpraum biased nut slider is provided, which is kinematically coupled to the nut and by means of which the nut in the unloaded state in neutral position can be brought.
- the lock also have a "day position" in which the latch assembly is blocked in the retracted position, it is possible in a simple manner by the provided nut slider, the nut and thus the door handle arranged therein in a mostly horizontal regardless of the position of the trap assembly Reset neutral position.
- two traction cables are connected to the traction unit, wherein the two traction cables are led out on opposite sides of the housing and are connected to at least one additional lock.
- additional locks can be operated in a simple manner on both sides of the lock, which can serve as a main lock.
- a slide mounted in the forend is provided, which is displaceable between a starting position and end position via a stülp knowledgeablee handle, and which in an end position blocks the tractor in the retracted position.
- a slide mounted in the forend is provided, which is displaceable between a starting position and end position via a stülp knowledgeablee handle, and which in an end position blocks the tractor in the retracted position.
- the lock comprises a latch side push-out latch and a locking mechanism operatively connected to the latch, wherein the locking mechanism is actuated by a lock cylinder with a locking lug, and that for an operative connection between the lock cylinder and a latch assembly slidable change lever is provided, which has a pivotally mounted actuating bracket on the closing cylinder side, which is swung by cooperation with a bolt arranged on the bolt in the retracted position of the bolt in the direction of lock cylinder, whereby the free end of the actuating bracket projects into the path of movement of the locking lug of the lock cylinder.
- locks usually have not only a trap arrangement but also a latch that can be actuated via a lock cylinder, it should also be possible to actuate the latch arrangement by means of the lock cylinder by means of a change lever.
- the change lever has a pivoting actuating bracket, which is correspondingly displaced in the path of movement of the locking lug of the lock cylinder. This shift can be done by the described feature in a very simple manner by the bolt.
- the latch assembly comprises a control lever facing the control lever, which is slidably coupled upon actuation of the change lever with the closing cylinder remote end of the change lever, whereby the vertical movement of the change lever in the direction of open position in a horizontal movement of the latch assembly in Direction withdrawn position results.
- the movement of the exchange bracket can be translated directly into a return movement of the trap assembly without additional translation and with little effort.
- the bolt can be coupled to the lock mechanism substantially normal to the fore slidable locking plate in which two pawls are rotatably mounted on the face-side end, wherein the pawls each have guide pins which are guided in corresponding scenes arranged in the housing, which serve to shift the pawls from a retracted position to a closed position, and wherein the pawls on their have free ends facing each other hook-shaped recesses, which engage around in the closed position with the door or window closed a bolt arranged in a closing piece.
- the structure differs only in the provision of the locking plate arranged thereon pawl and arranged in the housing scenes.
- the production costs can thus be kept low, since only a few parts have to be modified.
- the backup can be done in the closed position in the usual way by a backup in the lock mechanism.
- the pawls are arranged on opposite side surfaces of the locking plate, and that the arranged in the housing associated with the respective pawls scenes are also arranged on opposite sides of the housing. This represents a particularly simple way of latch construction.
- the pawls are formed around its fulcrum around as a two-sided lever, wherein the hook-shaped recesses are arranged on a lever arm and the guide pins are arranged on the respective other lever arm.
- the lock shown has a housing 1, which is shown for better view with the housing cover removed.
- the tractor unit 18 was brought via the nut 11 via a control extension 24 which engages in a control link 25 of the tractor unit 18 in the retracted position.
- the daytime position slider 22 can be moved by means of the handle 23, as shown in FIG Fig. 2 is shown.
- the slider 22 is held in the activated and deactivated position by a spring-loaded catch 33.
- activated day position as in Fig. 3 shown, the slider 22 blocks the tractor unit 18 in the retracted position.
- the nut 11 returns to neutral position, a biased by a spring 26 nut slider 27 is provided, which acts on a control extension on the nut 11 and presses it in the neutral position.
- the coupling between control extension 24 of the nut 11 and control link 25 of the tractor unit 18 is thus released by the nut slider 27 and the nut 11 can be moved independently of the tractor unit 18.
- the nut slider 27 is formed as a linearly moving part, which is movable in the same direction as the tractor unit 18.
- a normal to the forend slidable latch 2 is arranged, which comprises a locking plate 5, and two, connected via a common pivot point 10 with the locking plate 5, pawl 6.
- the locking hooks 6 are designed as two-sided levers, the cowl-side free ends of the locking hooks 6 having mutually facing hook-shaped recesses 9.
- the locking hooks 6 guide pin 7, which are guided in scenes 8 in the housing.
- a locking hook 6 is arranged on each side of the locking plate 5 respectively. Accordingly, the scenes 8 are associated with the guide pin 7 of the respective pawl 6 in the housing at the bottom or in the upper plate of the housing, not shown.
- the bolt is actuated by a lock mechanism, which is actuated by a lock cylinder 3 via a locking lug 4.
- a lock mechanism which is actuated by a lock cylinder 3 via a locking lug 4.
- a arranged on the locking plate 5 control pin 29 engages in a further recess in the locking segment 35, whereby the bolt during the forward movement of the locking segment 35 is also ejected.
- the arranged on the underside of housing housing 8 is shown, which is circular arc-shaped and when pushing out of the locking plate 5 leads to a rotation of a pawl 6 respectively.
- the opposite backdrop in the top plate leads to a rotation of the second pawl 6, wherein the two hook-shaped recesses 9 move towards each other.
- the lock reaches the closed position according to Fig. 6 , in which the latch 2 is completely pushed out and the two pawls 6 with their hook-shaped recesses 9 surround a bolt located in the striker (not shown).
- the return lever 37 is again in its lower position by the force of the associated spring 39 and the locking pin 36 of the locking plate 5 engages in a front recess 38 of the backup lever 37, whereby the bolt is secured against reverse pressure in this position.
- the rotatably mounted actuating bow 13 of the change lever 12 was pivoted by a projection of the blocking gate 34 from the path of movement of the locking lug 4 of the lock cylinder 3.
- Fig. 7 shows the castle Fig. 1 with retracted latch 2 and on the change lever 12 retracted catch arrangement.
- the trapping arrangement comprises a traction unit 18 with traction cables arranged thereon and traps and / or latches (not shown) arranged in additional locks and connected to the traction cables.
- the tractor is biased by a spring 28 against its initial position.
- a change bolt 14 arranged on the blocking plate 5 presses against the pivotable actuating bow 13 of the change lever 12 (see FIG Fig. 4 ) and pivots it in the direction of the lock cylinder 3, so that the free end 15 of the actuating bracket protrudes into the path of movement of the locking lug 4.
- nut 11 which has a recess for a square of a handle, such as a doorknob. Furthermore, the nut has a control extension 24, with which it engages in a control link 25 of the tractor unit 18. Further, an attack surface 42, designed here for example as a shoulder, for the control extension 43 of the nut slider 27 is provided.
- Fig. 10 shows the change lever 12 with the pivotally mounted thereto actuating bracket 13, the free end 15 is pivotable in the path of movement of the locking lug 4.
- the closing cylinder remote end 17 of the change lever 12 is slidably coupled to the tractor unit 18 via the control slope 16.
- the bolt 2 is shown in a perspective view from both sides.
- a respective pawl 6 is arranged with hook-shaped recesses 9 via a common pivot point 10.
- guide pins 7 are provided, which engage in the respective scenes 8 in the housing 1.
- the locking pin 36 are further arranged on one side, which engages in the front 38 and rear recess 41 of the backup lever 37.
- the change pin 14 for displacement of the actuating arm 13 of the change lever 12 and the control pin 29, which engages in the locking segment 35, respectively.
- the Fig. 13 and 14 each show perspective views of the tractor unit 18 from both sides.
- two bearing recesses 20 are provided for the suspension of traction cables.
- the control slope 16 which is coupled to the change lever 12, the control link 25 for the control extension 24 of the nut 11 and a receptacle 45 for the spring 28 of the tractor unit 18th
- a possible embodiment of a pusher lock 30 is shown, which is pushed over a control slope 32 when pushing out the bolt 2 in the path of movement of the tractor unit 18 and thus blocks it against retraction.
- the pusher lock 30 can be guided in a simple manner by a guide web 46 in a corresponding groove in the housing.
- Fig. 16 shows the slider 22 for the day position.
- the slide 22 protrudes with a handle 23 from the forend and is thus displaceable between the activated and deactivated position.
- a spring-loaded detent 33 is provided, which engages in corresponding recesses in the housing.
- Fig. 17 the return lever 37 is shown.
- the return lever is lifted by the control surface 40 of the locking lug 4 when locking and unlocking against the force of a spring, whereby the locking pin 36 of the locking plate 5 from the front 38 to the rear recess 41 and vice versa is movable.
- FIG. 18 shows the Sperrsegement 35 which is pivotally mounted around the lock cylinder 3 around.
- the control pin 29 of the locking plate 5 is guided in the recess 47 of the locking segment 35.
- a further recess 48 is in the Fig. 19
- a projection 50 is arranged, which serves for the displacement of the actuating bracket 13.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft ein Schloss für eine Tür oder ein Fenster umfassend ein Gehäuse mit einer darin angeordneten über eine Nuss betätigbare Fallenanordnung, wobei die Fallenanordnung eine im Gehäuse verschiebbare Zugeinheit aufweist, in welcher zumindest ein über Umlenkungen im Gehäuse geführtes Zugseil gelagert ist, welches mit einem Zusatzschloss in einer Wirkverbindung steht, sodass durch Bewegung der Zugeinheit von einer Ausgangsstellung in eine zurückgezogene Stellung über das Zugseil eine Falle und/oder ein Riegel des Zusatzschlosses von einer Schließstellung in eine Öffnungsstellung bewegbar ist, und wobei die Nuss einen Steuerfortsatz aufweist, und wobei ferner der Steuerfortsatz bei der Bewegung in die zurückgezogene Stellung mit der Zugeinheit kinematisch gekoppelt ist.The invention relates to a lock for a door or a window comprising a housing having a nut arrangement operable therein a latch assembly, wherein the latch assembly has a displaceable in the housing traction unit, in which at least one guided over deflections in the housing traction cable is mounted, which with a Additional lock is in an operative connection, so that by moving the tractor unit from a starting position to a retracted position via the traction cable a latch and / or a bolt of the auxiliary lock from a closed position to an open position is movable, and wherein the nut has a control extension, and further the control extension is kinematically coupled to the tractor unit during movement to the retracted position.
Übliche Einsteckschlösser für Türen oder Fenster verfügen zumindest über eine mit einer Nuss koppelbare Handhabe, mittels welcher eine Fallenanordnung betätigbar ist. Oftmals ist auch eine zusätzliche Sperrmechanik für einen Riegel vorgesehen, welche beispielsweise mittels eines Schließzylinders betätigbar ist. Derartige Sperrmechaniken können auch so vorgesehen sein, dass sie über Schubstangen oder Seilzüge, welche mit der Riegelmechanik gekoppelt sind, das Hauptschloss sowie eventuelle Zusatzschlösser zwischen einer Schließstellung und einer Öffnungsstellung bewegen können. Beide Stellungen sind dabei entsprechende Endlagen der Mechanik in welcher die jeweiligen Schlösser je nach Einstellung verbleiben. Ein Beispiel für ein derartiges Schloss, welches mittels Seilzug Zusatzverriegelungen gemeinsam mit dem Riegel im Hauptschloss bewegt, ist beispielsweise in der
Bei gewissen Anwendungen kann es jedoch wünschenswert sein, dass mittels der Fallenanordnung eines Hauptschlosses auch weitereIn certain applications, however, it may be desirable that further by means of the trap assembly of a main lock
Fallen und/oder Riegel von Zusatzschlössern betätigbar sein sollen. Dabei ist die Ausgangsstellung eine vorgespannte Endlage mit ausgeschobenen Fallen bzw. blockierten Verriegelungen, während die zurückgezogene bzw. entsperrte Stellung durch Betätigung der Nuss erreicht wird, jedoch soll gleichzeitig die Nuss im unbelasteten Zustand wieder in die Ausgangsstellung zurückkehren, damit beispielsweise ein daran angeordneter Türdrücker immer waagrecht steht.Traps and / or bars of additional locks should be actuated. In this case, the starting position is a preloaded end position with ejected traps or blocked locks, while the retracted or unlocked position is achieved by pressing the nut, but at the same time return the nut in the unloaded state back to the starting position, so that, for example, a door handle arranged thereon stands horizontally.
Die
Es ist somit eine Aufgabe der Erfindung ein Schloss zu schaffen, mittels welchem auch Fallen und/oder Riegel eines Zusatzschlosses über eine Nuss im Hauptschloss ansteuerbar sind. Gleichzeitig soll es auf einfache und kostengünstige Art und Weise möglich sein, die Nuss auch im unbelasteten Zustand, beispielsweise bei einer vorhandenen "Tagstellung", bei welcher die Fallenanordnung in zurückgezogener Stellung gehalten wird, in Neutralstellung zu bringen.It is therefore an object of the invention to provide a lock, by means of which also traps and / or bolt of an additional lock via a nut in the main lock can be controlled. At the same time, it should be possible in a simple and cost-effective manner to bring the nut in the unloaded state, for example, in an existing "day position" in which the latch assembly is held in the retracted position in neutral position.
Diese Aufgaben werden erfindungsgemäß dadurch gelöst, dass der Steuerfortsatz in eine entsprechende Steuerkulisse der Zugeinheit eingreift, und dass der Steuerfortsatz bei der Bewegung in die vordere Ausgangslage bei Verbleib der Zugeinheit in der zurückgezogenen Stellung mit der Zugeinheit kinematisch entkoppelt ist, und dass ein parallel zur Zugeinheit verschiebbarer mittels einer Feder in Stulprichtung vorgespannter Nussschieber vorgesehen ist, welcher mit der Nuss kinematisch koppelbar ist und mittels welchem die Nuss im unbelasteten Zustand in Neutralstellung bringbar ist.These objects are inventively achieved in that the control extension engages in a corresponding control link of the tractor, and that the control extension is kinematically decoupled in the retracted position with the tractor when moving the tractor in the retracted position, and that a parallel to the tractor unit displaceable by means of a spring in Stulprichtung biased nut slider is provided, which is kinematically coupled to the nut and by means of which the nut in the unloaded state in neutral position can be brought.
Dadurch ist es auf einfache Art möglich, dass die Fallenanordnung auch eine in einem Zusatzschloss gelagerte Falle und/oder einen Riegel betätigt. Ein Aufbau mit Zugeinheit und Seilzug bietet gegenüber einem herkömmlichen Aufbau mit Schubstangen den Vorteil, dass ein wesentlich geringerer Kraftaufwand notwendig ist. Es müssen lediglich die Kräfte der Vorspannungen der Falle bzw. des Riegels des Zusatzschlosses überwunden werden und keine zusätzlichen Kräfte für das Anheben einer Schubstange aufgewendet werden. Dadurch braucht man für die Verbindung zwischen Handhabe und Nuss auch keine weiteren Getriebeübersetzungen, da sich der Kraftaufwand gegenüber einem einfachen Schloss mit Falle kaum unterscheidet.This makes it possible in a simple way that the latch assembly also operates a stored in an additional lock case and / or a bolt. A construction with traction unit and cable offers over a conventional construction with push rods the advantage that a much lower effort is necessary. It only needs to overcome the forces of the bias of the case or the bolt of the auxiliary lock and no additional forces are expended for lifting a push rod. As a result, you need for the connection between the handle and nut no other gear ratios, since the force compared to a simple lock with trap barely different.
Sollte das Schloss auch über eine "Tagstellung" verfügen, bei welcher die Fallenanordnung in zurückgezogener Stellung blockiert ist, ist es durch den vorgesehen Nussschieber auf einfache Weise möglich, die Nuss und somit den darin angeordneten Türdrücker unabhängig von der Position der Fallenanordnung in eine meist waagrechte Neutralstellung zurückzustellen.If the lock also have a "day position" in which the latch assembly is blocked in the retracted position, it is possible in a simple manner by the provided nut slider, the nut and thus the door handle arranged therein in a mostly horizontal regardless of the position of the trap assembly Reset neutral position.
Es ist ein weiteres Merkmal der Erfindung, dass zwei Zugseile mit der Zugeinheit verbunden sind, wobei die beiden Zugseile an entgegengesetzten Seiten des Gehäuses herausgeführt sind und mit zumindest jeweils einem Zusatzschloss verbunden sind. Auf diese Weise können zu beiden Seiten des Schlosses, welches als Hauptschloss dienen kann, weitere Zusatzschlösser auf einfache Weise betätigt werden.It is a further feature of the invention that two traction cables are connected to the traction unit, wherein the two traction cables are led out on opposite sides of the housing and are connected to at least one additional lock. In this way, additional locks can be operated in a simple manner on both sides of the lock, which can serve as a main lock.
Um die oben erwähnte "Tagstellung" des Hauptschlosses sowie der Zusatzschlösser auf einfache Art und Weise zu bewerkstelligen, ist es ein weiteres Merkmal der Erfindung, dass ein im Stulp gelagerter Schieber vorgesehen ist, welcher zwischen einer Ausgangslage und Endlage über eine stulpseitige Handhabe verschiebbar ist, und welcher in einer Endlage die Zugeinheit in der zurückgezogenen Stellung blockiert. Eine derartige "Tagstellung" eines Schlosses ist bei vielen Anwendungen, insbesondere bei Türen zu öffentlichen Gebäuden oder dergleichen, oftmals vorgesehen.In order to accomplish the above-mentioned "day position" of the main lock and the auxiliary locks in a simple manner, it is a further feature of the invention that a slide mounted in the forend is provided, which is displaceable between a starting position and end position via a stülpseitige handle, and which in an end position blocks the tractor in the retracted position. Such a "day position" of a lock is often provided in many applications, especially in doors to public buildings or the like.
Gemäß einem weiteren Merkmal der Erfindung ist es vorgesehen, dass das Schloss einen stulpseitig ausschiebbaren Riegel sowie eine mit dem Riegel in Wirkverbindung stehende Sperrmechanik umfasst, wobei die Sperrmechanik durch einen Schließzylinder mit einer Sperrnase betätigbar ist, und dass für eine Wirkverbindung zwischen Schließzylinder und Fallenanordnung ein verschiebbarer Wechselhebel vorgesehen ist, welcher am schließzylinderseitigen Ende einen schwenkbar gelagerten Betätigungsbügel aufweist, der durch Zusammenwirken mit einem am Riegel angeordneten Wechselbolzen bei zurückgezogener Stellung des Riegels in Richtung Schließzylinder ausgeschwenkt ist, wodurch das freie Ende des Betätigungsbügels in den Bewegungsweg der Sperrnase des Schließzylinders ragt. Da Schlösser üblicherweise nicht nur über eine Fallenanordnung, sondern auch über einen über einen Schließzylinder betätigbaren Riegel verfügen, sollte es ebenfalls ermöglicht sein, die Fallenanordnung durch den Schließzylinder mittels eines Wechselhebels zu betätigen. Bei mehrgängigen Schlössern oder auch bei einem geringen Platzangebot innerhalb des Schlossgehäuses ist es daher notwendig, dass der Wechselhebel einen schwenkbaren Betätigungsbügel aufweist, welcher entsprechend in den Bewegungsweg der Sperrnase des Schließzylinders verlagerbar ist. Diese Verlagerung kann durch das beschriebene Merkmal in sehr einfacher Weise durch den Riegel erfolgen.According to a further feature of the invention, it is envisaged that the lock comprises a latch side push-out latch and a locking mechanism operatively connected to the latch, wherein the locking mechanism is actuated by a lock cylinder with a locking lug, and that for an operative connection between the lock cylinder and a latch assembly slidable change lever is provided, which has a pivotally mounted actuating bracket on the closing cylinder side, which is swung by cooperation with a bolt arranged on the bolt in the retracted position of the bolt in the direction of lock cylinder, whereby the free end of the actuating bracket projects into the path of movement of the locking lug of the lock cylinder. Since locks usually have not only a trap arrangement but also a latch that can be actuated via a lock cylinder, it should also be possible to actuate the latch arrangement by means of the lock cylinder by means of a change lever. For multi-speed locks or even with a small amount of space within the lock housing, it is therefore necessary that the change lever has a pivoting actuating bracket, which is correspondingly displaced in the path of movement of the locking lug of the lock cylinder. This shift can be done by the described feature in a very simple manner by the bolt.
Es ist ferner ein Merkmal der vorliegenden Erfindung, dass die Fallenanordnung eine dem Wechselhebel zugewandte Steuerschräge aufweist, welche bei Betätigung des Wechselhebels mit dem schließzylinderfernen Ende des Wechselhebels gleitend koppelbar ist, wodurch die senkrechte Bewegung des Wechselhebels in Richtung Öffnungsstellung in einer horizontalen Bewegung der Fallenanordnung in Richtung zurückgezogener Stellung resultiert. Auf diese Weise kann ohne zusätzliche Übersetzung und mit geringem Kraftaufwand die Bewegung des Wechselbügels unmittelbar in eine Rückzugsbewegung der Fallenanordnung übersetzt werden.It is also a feature of the present invention that the latch assembly comprises a control lever facing the control lever, which is slidably coupled upon actuation of the change lever with the closing cylinder remote end of the change lever, whereby the vertical movement of the change lever in the direction of open position in a horizontal movement of the latch assembly in Direction withdrawn position results. In this way, the movement of the exchange bracket can be translated directly into a return movement of the trap assembly without additional translation and with little effort.
Gemäß einem weiteren Merkmal der Erfindung ist es vorgesehen, dass der Riegel eine mit der Schlossmechanik koppelbare im Wesentlichen normal zum Stulp verschiebbare Sperrplatte aufweist, an welcher am stulpseitigen Ende zwei Sperrhaken drehbar gelagert sind, wobei die Sperrhaken jeweils Führungsbolzen aufweisen, welche in entsprechenden im Gehäuse angeordneten Kulissen geführt sind, die der Verlagerung der Sperrhaken von einer zurückgezogenen Stellung in eine Schließstellung dienen, und wobei die Sperrhaken an ihren freien Enden einander zugewandte hakenförmige Ausnehmungen aufweisen, welche in Schließstellung bei geschlossener Tür bzw. Fenster einen in einem Schließstück angeordneten Bolzen umgreifen. Durch diese Maßnahme kann auf sehr einfache Weise ein Riegel geschaffen werden, welcher eine wesentlich bessere Verbindung zu einem Schließstück bietet als herkömmliche Riegel und somit ein Aushebeln einer Tür deutlich erschwert. Gegenüber einem herkömmlichen Schloss unterscheidet sich der Aufbau lediglich in dem Vorsehen der Sperrplatte mit daran angeordneten Sperrhaken und den im Gehäuse angeordneten Kulissen. Die Produktionskosten können somit gering gehalten werden, da nur wenige Teile modifiziert werden müssen. Für das Ausschieben des Riegels ist kein höherer Kraftaufwand notwendig als bei einem herkömmlichen Riegel, wobei die Sicherung in der Schließstellung in üblicher Weise durch eine Rückdrücksicherung in der Schlossmechanik erfolgen kann.According to a further feature of the invention, it is provided that the bolt can be coupled to the lock mechanism substantially normal to the fore slidable locking plate in which two pawls are rotatably mounted on the face-side end, wherein the pawls each have guide pins which are guided in corresponding scenes arranged in the housing, which serve to shift the pawls from a retracted position to a closed position, and wherein the pawls on their have free ends facing each other hook-shaped recesses, which engage around in the closed position with the door or window closed a bolt arranged in a closing piece. By this measure, a bolt can be created in a very simple manner, which provides a much better connection to a striker than conventional latch and thus leveraging a door much more difficult. Compared to a conventional lock, the structure differs only in the provision of the locking plate arranged thereon pawl and arranged in the housing scenes. The production costs can thus be kept low, since only a few parts have to be modified. For the pushing out of the bolt no higher force is necessary than in a conventional latch, the backup can be done in the closed position in the usual way by a backup in the lock mechanism.
Dabei ist es ein weiteres Merkmal der Erfindung, dass die Sperrhaken an gegenüberliegenden Seitenflächen der Sperrplatte angeordnet sind, und dass die im Gehäuse angeordneten dem jeweiligen Sperrhaken zugeordneten Kulissen ebenfalls an gegenüberliegenden Gehäuseseiten angeordnet sind. Dies stellt eine besonders einfache Möglichkeit des Riegelaufbaus dar.It is a further feature of the invention that the pawls are arranged on opposite side surfaces of the locking plate, and that the arranged in the housing associated with the respective pawls scenes are also arranged on opposite sides of the housing. This represents a particularly simple way of latch construction.
Schließlich ist es ein Merkmal der Erfindung, dass die Sperrhaken um ihren Drehpunkt herum als zweiseitiger Hebel ausgebildet sind, wobei die hakenförmigen Ausnehmungen an einem Hebelarm angeordnet sind und die Führungsbolzen am jeweils anderen Hebelarm angeordnet sind. Dadurch ist es auf sehr einfache Art und Weise möglich, auch bei einem sehr kurzen Bewegungsweg der Sperrplatte sicherzustellen, dass die Sperrhaken ausreichend weit aus dem Stulp herausgeführt werden, um den im Schließstück angeordneten Bolzen sicher zu umgreifen.Finally, it is a feature of the invention that the pawls are formed around its fulcrum around as a two-sided lever, wherein the hook-shaped recesses are arranged on a lever arm and the guide pins are arranged on the respective other lever arm. This makes it possible in a very simple manner, even with a very short movement path of the locking plate ensure that the locking hooks are sufficiently far out of the forend to securely grasp the bolt arranged in the locking piece.
Die Erfindung wird nun anhand der beiliegenden Zeichnungen näher erläutert, wobei
-
Fig. 1 eine Draufsicht auf ein erfindungsgemäßes Schloss mit abgenommenen Gehäusedeckel mit über die Nuss zurückgezogener Fallenanordnung zeigt; -
Fig. 2 das Schloss ausFig. 1 bei der Aktivierung der Tagstellung zeigt; -
Fig. 3 das Schloss ausFig. 1 mit aktivierter Tagstellung und Nuss in Neutralstellung zeigt; -
Fig. 4 das Schloss ausFig. 1 in Ausgangsstellung bei deaktivierter Tagstellung zeigt; -
Fig. 5 das Schloss ausFig. 1 mit halb ausgeschobenem Riegel zeigt; -
Fig. 6 das Schloss ausFig. 1 mit voll ausgeschobenem Riegel zeigt; -
Fig. 7 das Schloss ausFig. 1 mit über den Schließzylinder angehobenem Wechselbügel zeigt; -
Fig. 8 eine perspektivische Ansicht der Nuss zeigt; -
Fig. 9 eine perspektivische Ansicht des Nussschiebers zeigt; -
Fig. 10 eine perspektivische Ansicht des Wechselhebels zeigt; -
Fig. 11 eine perspektivische Ansicht einer Seite des Riegels eines erfindungsgemäßen Schlosses zeigt; -
Fig. 12 eine perspektivische Ansicht der anderen Seite des Riegels ausFig. 11 zeigt; -
Fig. 13 eine perspektivische Ansicht einer Seite der Zugeinheit zeigt; -
Fig. 14 eine perspektivische Ansicht der anderen Seite der Zugeinheit ausFig. 13 zeigt; -
Fig. 15 eine perspektivische Ansicht der Drückersperre zeigt; -
Fig. 16 eine perspektivische Ansicht des Schiebers für die Tagstellung zeigt; -
Fig.17 eine perspektivische Ansicht der Rückdrücksicherung zeigt; -
Fig. 18 eine perspektivische Ansicht des Sperrsegments zeigt und -
Fig. 19 eine perspektivische Ansicht der Sperrkulisse zeigt.
-
Fig. 1 a plan view of an inventive lock with removed housing cover with retracted over the nut case arrangement shows; -
Fig. 2 the castle offFig. 1 during the activation of the day position shows; -
Fig. 3 the castle offFig. 1 with activated day position and nut in neutral position; -
Fig. 4 the castle offFig. 1 in home position with day position disabled; -
Fig. 5 the castle offFig. 1 with half-extended bar shows; -
Fig. 6 the castle offFig. 1 with fully extended bar shows; -
Fig. 7 the castle offFig. 1 with raised above the lock cylinder change bar shows; -
Fig. 8 shows a perspective view of the nut; -
Fig. 9 shows a perspective view of the nut slider; -
Fig. 10 shows a perspective view of the change lever; -
Fig. 11 shows a perspective view of one side of the bolt of a lock according to the invention; -
Fig. 12 a perspective view of the other side of the boltFig. 11 shows; -
Fig. 13 shows a perspective view of a side of the tractor unit; -
Fig. 14 a perspective view of the other side of the tractor unitFig. 13 shows; -
Fig. 15 shows a perspective view of the pusher lock; -
Fig. 16 shows a perspective view of the slide for the day position; -
Figure 17 a perspective view of the Rückdrücksicherung shows; -
Fig. 18 shows a perspective view of the locking segment and -
Fig. 19 a perspective view of the Sperrkulisse shows.
Das in der
Wie in
Der Riegel wird durch eine Schlossmechanik betätigt, welche durch einen Schließzylinder 3 über eine Sperrnase 4 betätigbar ist. Beim Sperren des Schließzylinders 3 bewegt sich dabei, wie in
In weiterer Folge erreicht das Schloss die Schließstellung gemäß
Beim Bewegen des Riegels in die ausgeschobene Position gleitet das Sperrsegment 35 über eine Steuerschräge 32 einer Drückersperre 30, welche dadurch gegen die Kraft einer Feder 31 angehoben wird und in den Bewegungsweg der Fallenanordnung gerät. Im gesperrten Zustand ist somit auch die Fallenanordnung blockiert und kann nicht zurückgezogen werden, wodurch die Fallenanordnung als zusätzliche Verriegelung dient.When moving the bolt in the extended position, the locking
In
In den
Die
In
Damit der Schieber 22 in beiden Stellungen sicher gehalten ist, ist eine federbelastete Raste 33 vorgesehen, welche in entsprechende Rastausnehmungen im Gehäuse eingreift.Thus, the
In
Die
Claims (8)
- Lock for a door or window comprising a housing (1) with a latch arrangement operable by means of a nut (11) arranged therein, the latch arrangement having a pull unit (18) displaceable in the housing (1), at least one pull cable being mounted in said pull unit (18) and being guided via deflections (19) in the housing (1) and being in operative connection with an additional lock, so that by means of the movement of the pull unit (18) by means of the pull cable from a starting position into a retracted position a latch and/or a bolt of the additional lock is movable from a locking position into an opening position, and wherein the nut (11) has an actuating extension (24), and wherein furthermore the actuating extension (24) is kinematically coupled to the pull unit (18) during the movement into the retracted position, characterised in that the actuating extension (24) engages with a corresponding control slot (25) of the pull unit (18), and in that, during the movement into the forward starting position with the pull unit (18) remaining in the retracted position, the actuating extension (24) is decoupled kinematically from the pull unit (18), and in that a nut pusher (27) displaceable parallel to the pull unit (18) is provided pre-stressed in the direction of the lock plate by means of a spring (26) and can be kinematically coupled to the nut (11) and by means of which the nut (11) can be brought into the neutral position in the unstressed state.
- Lock according to claim 1, characterised in that two pull cables are connected to the pull unit (18), said two pull cables emerging at opposing sides of the housing (1) and being connected to at least one additional lock respectively.
- Lock according to claim 1 or claim 2, characterised in that a slider (22) is mounted in the lock plate and is displaceable between a starting position and an end position by means of a manipulator (23) on the lock plate side, and which in an end position blocks the pull unit (18) in the retracted position.
- Lock according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterised in that the lock comprises a bolt (2) which can be slid out in the direction of the lock plate, as well as a blocking mechanism in operative connection with the bolt (2), wherein the blocking mechanism is operable by means of a locking cylinder (3) via a cam (4), and in that a displaceable transmission lever (12) is provided for an operative connection between the locking cylinder (3) and the latch arrangement, said displaceable transmission lever (12) having at the locking cylinder-facing end a pivotably mounted actuating strap (13) which in the retracted position of the bolt is pivoted out in the direction of the locking cylinder (3) by means of cooperation with a transmission bolt (14) arranged on the bolt (2), by which means the free end (15) of the actuating strap (13) projects into the movement path of the cam (4) of the locking cylinder (3).
- Lock according to claim 4, characterised in that the latch arrangement has an actuating bevel (16) facing towards the transmission lever (12), said actuating bevel (16) on actuation of the transmission lever (12) being able to couple in a sliding way with the end (17) of the transmission lever (12) remote from the locking cylinder, by which means the vertical motion of the transmission lever (12) in the direction of the opening position results in a horizontal movement of the latch arrangement towards the retracted position.
- Lock according to claim 4 or claim 5, characterised in that the bolt (2) has a blocking plate (5) which may be coupled with the blocking mechanism and is substantially normally displaceable towards the lock plate, wherein two blocking hooks (6) are rotatably mounted on which blocking plate (5) at the end facing the lock plate, said blocking hooks (6) each having guide bolts (7) which are guided in corresponding guide slots (8) arranged in the housing (1) which serve to displace the blocking hooks (6) from a retracted position into a locking position, and wherein at their free ends the blocking hooks (6) have hook-shaped recesses (9) facing one another which in the locking position with the door or window closed grip a bolt arranged in a locking piece.
- Lock according to claim 6, characterised in that the blocking hooks (6) are arranged on opposing surfaces of the blocking plate (5), and in that the guide slots (8) arranged in the housing and associated with the respective blocking hook are also arranged on opposing sides of the housing.
- Lock according to claim 6 or claim 7, characterised in that the blocking hooks (6) are provided around their pivotal point (10) as two-sided levers wherein the hook-shaped recesses (9) are arranged on a lever arm and the guide bolts (7) are arranged on the other lever arm respectively.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PL15192119T PL3018270T3 (en) | 2014-11-04 | 2015-10-29 | Lock |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ATA50799/2014A AT516516B1 (en) | 2014-11-04 | 2014-11-04 | lock |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3018270A1 EP3018270A1 (en) | 2016-05-11 |
EP3018270B1 true EP3018270B1 (en) | 2017-11-29 |
Family
ID=54361000
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP15192119.4A Not-in-force EP3018270B1 (en) | 2014-11-04 | 2015-10-29 | Lock |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP3018270B1 (en) |
AT (1) | AT516516B1 (en) |
HU (1) | HUE038231T2 (en) |
PL (1) | PL3018270T3 (en) |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1152776A (en) * | 1912-12-10 | 1915-09-07 | Clinton L Wolfe | Lock. |
DE8714924U1 (en) * | 1987-11-10 | 1987-12-23 | Gebr. Betz GmbH & Co KG, 5830 Schwelm | Multiple latch lock |
DE4405625C2 (en) | 1994-02-22 | 1996-01-11 | Erich Ernst | Locking device with at least one additional locking bolt |
GB2408774B (en) * | 2003-12-06 | 2006-12-20 | Window Fab & Fixing Supplies | Improved actuation mechanism |
AU2008202005A1 (en) * | 2007-05-15 | 2008-12-04 | Austral Lock Pty Ltd | Improvements in Locks |
-
2014
- 2014-11-04 AT ATA50799/2014A patent/AT516516B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2015
- 2015-10-29 PL PL15192119T patent/PL3018270T3/en unknown
- 2015-10-29 EP EP15192119.4A patent/EP3018270B1/en not_active Not-in-force
- 2015-10-29 HU HUE15192119A patent/HUE038231T2/en unknown
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
None * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AT516516B1 (en) | 2016-06-15 |
AT516516A4 (en) | 2016-06-15 |
HUE038231T2 (en) | 2018-10-29 |
PL3018270T3 (en) | 2018-05-30 |
EP3018270A1 (en) | 2016-05-11 |
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