EP3007982A1 - Packaging machine having a sealing means - Google Patents
Packaging machine having a sealing meansInfo
- Publication number
- EP3007982A1 EP3007982A1 EP14728556.3A EP14728556A EP3007982A1 EP 3007982 A1 EP3007982 A1 EP 3007982A1 EP 14728556 A EP14728556 A EP 14728556A EP 3007982 A1 EP3007982 A1 EP 3007982A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- sealing
- packaging machine
- valve
- opening
- film web
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B31/00—Packaging articles or materials under special atmospheric or gaseous conditions; Adding propellants to aerosol containers
- B65B31/02—Filling, closing, or filling and closing, containers or wrappers in chambers maintained under vacuum or superatmospheric pressure or containing a special atmosphere, e.g. of inert gas
- B65B31/025—Filling, closing, or filling and closing, containers or wrappers in chambers maintained under vacuum or superatmospheric pressure or containing a special atmosphere, e.g. of inert gas specially adapted for rigid or semi-rigid containers
- B65B31/028—Filling, closing, or filling and closing, containers or wrappers in chambers maintained under vacuum or superatmospheric pressure or containing a special atmosphere, e.g. of inert gas specially adapted for rigid or semi-rigid containers closed by a lid sealed to the upper rim of the container, e.g. tray-like container
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B31/00—Packaging articles or materials under special atmospheric or gaseous conditions; Adding propellants to aerosol containers
- B65B31/04—Evacuating, pressurising or gasifying filled containers or wrappers by means of nozzles through which air or other gas, e.g. an inert gas, is withdrawn or supplied
- B65B31/046—Evacuating, pressurising or gasifying filled containers or wrappers by means of nozzles through which air or other gas, e.g. an inert gas, is withdrawn or supplied the nozzles co-operating, or being combined, with a device for opening or closing the container or wrapper
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B31/00—Packaging articles or materials under special atmospheric or gaseous conditions; Adding propellants to aerosol containers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B31/00—Packaging articles or materials under special atmospheric or gaseous conditions; Adding propellants to aerosol containers
- B65B31/04—Evacuating, pressurising or gasifying filled containers or wrappers by means of nozzles through which air or other gas, e.g. an inert gas, is withdrawn or supplied
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B47/00—Apparatus or devices for forming pockets or receptacles in or from sheets, blanks, or webs, comprising essentially a die into which the material is pressed or a folding die through which the material is moved
- B65B47/04—Apparatus or devices for forming pockets or receptacles in or from sheets, blanks, or webs, comprising essentially a die into which the material is pressed or a folding die through which the material is moved by application of mechanical pressure
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B61/00—Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on sheets, blanks, webs, binding material, containers or packages
- B65B61/04—Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on sheets, blanks, webs, binding material, containers or packages for severing webs, or for separating joined packages
- B65B61/06—Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on sheets, blanks, webs, binding material, containers or packages for severing webs, or for separating joined packages by cutting
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B9/00—Enclosing successive articles, or quantities of material, e.g. liquids or semiliquids, in flat, folded, or tubular webs of flexible sheet material; Subdividing filled flexible tubes to form packages
- B65B9/02—Enclosing successive articles, or quantities of material between opposed webs
- B65B9/04—Enclosing successive articles, or quantities of material between opposed webs one or both webs being formed with pockets for the reception of the articles, or of the quantities of material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B47/00—Apparatus or devices for forming pockets or receptacles in or from sheets, blanks, or webs, comprising essentially a die into which the material is pressed or a folding die through which the material is moved
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a packaging machine with a sealing station, which seals a top film web to a bottom film web with a sealing agent, wherein the
- Sealant having at least one opening which is connected to a vacuum source and / or a replacement gas source. Furthermore, the present invention relates to a sealing glasses.
- Such packaging machines are well known from the prior art and are used, for example, to a deep-drawn in the lower film web
- Packaging tray which has subsequently been filled, with a cover sheet to
- these packages Prior to sealing, these packages often have gas exchange in and / or in front of the sealing station, i. the air or gas present in the interior of the packaging is sucked off by means of a negative pressure and / or at least partially replaced by a replacement gas introduced between the upper and lower films, in particular blown.
- these packaging machines usually produce several packages per machine cycle at the same time, in which the gas exchange is preferably carried out individually or identically.
- the object is achieved with a packaging machine with a sealing station, which seals a top film web to a bottom film web with a sealing agent, wherein the
- Sealant having at least one opening which is connected to a vacuum source and / or an exchange gas source, wherein in the sealing means at least one valve is provided, with which the gas flow is adjustable at the opening.
- the present invention relates to a packaging machine, in particular a form-fill-seal packaging machine (FFS packaging machine).
- FFS packaging machine form-fill-seal packaging machine
- Packaging machines a sub-film web, in particular cyclically, transported along the packaging machine and initially one or more packaging tray (s) formed in the lower film web.
- Each packaging tray is then filled in a filling station with a packaged product, in particular food slices, or other countable and / or countable packaged goods, in particular food, and then with a lid film, which is attached to the packaging tray, in particular sealed, closed.
- a plurality of packaging tray are then filled in a filling station with a packaged product, in particular food slices, or other countable and / or countable packaged goods, in particular food.
- a lid film which is attached to the packaging tray, in particular sealed, closed.
- Packaging trays are essentially deep-drawn, filled and filled at one and the same time Cover foil provided. This variety of packaging trays is called a so-called format containing (X * Y packaging trays).
- This sealing means is preferably a heated sealing frame, which defines the shape of the sealing seam and which generally has per recess a packaging recess which at least partially receives the packaging recess during sealing.
- the sealing frame seals the cover film to all packaging troughs of a format at the same time, is preferably provided below the lower film web and is preferably lifted for sealing and preferably lowered after sealing.
- an upper tool such as a sealing frame or a plate.
- a sealing tool in particular the sealing glasses, now has at least one opening which is connected to a vacuum source and / or an exchange gas source. Through this opening, either existing air is sucked between the two film webs and / or injected a replacement gas between the two film webs.
- the openings preferably extend in a row which runs parallel to the transport direction of the lower film web.
- at least one, preferably a plurality of holes are preferably introduced into the lower film web before the sealing station, through which the gas passes into the space between the two film webs or is sucked out of it.
- the vacuum can also be introduced by means of longitudinally and / or transversely arranged nozzles, so-called transverse or longitudinal nozzles, as disclosed for example in DE 102006020360, and / or the gas exchange can take place.
- a valve is now provided in the sealing means or at least one nozzle, with which the flow at the opening is adjustable, i. For example, volume flow per time, flow direction and / or flow rate.
- the gas flow i. the intake of the air and / or the blowing of the exchange gas per packaging tray of a format are controlled individually or in groups. This makes it possible per format in the packaging wells to obtain substantially the same gas atmosphere or specifically to achieve different ratios.
- a conduit for example in the form of a bore, which connects one or more openings to a vacuum and / or exchange gas source is provided in the tool, in particular in the sealing gland.
- a valve provided with which the cross section of the conduit can be changed at the location of the valve to adjust the flow resistance and thus the amount of gas sucked into the opening or blown out of the opening, or the flow rate of the gas.
- Targeted adjustment of the flow velocity of the gas can
- it can be used to prevent light and / or moving, slipping, or even fly-away products, such as low-fat sausage slices with little stick-on effect, from moving and / or flying away.
- a blind hole is provided in the line into which a cylinder is inserted with a through hole.
- the through hole can be completely or only partially aligned with the line and thereby change the flow cross section.
- the valve can be driven manually or by motor.
- each valve may be automatic, for example, by a sensor measuring the atmosphere in the package or the flow rate at the port and then adjusting the respective valve accordingly.
- the sealing tool in particular the sealing glasses, a plurality of openings whose flow is at least partially, preferably completely adjustable individually.
- the valve has a securing means, which secures it in its respective position, so that it does not move automatically during operation of the packaging machine.
- a securing means is for example a paint.
- Another object of the present invention is a sealing glasses, having an opening which is connected to a line, wherein in the conduit a valve is provided, with which a gas flow from or into the opening is adjustable.
- the sealing glasses on a plurality of openings, which are preferably provided on opposite sides, in particular along a line.
- each opening is connected to a gas line, which is preferably incorporated in the wall of the sealing glasses, in particular by drilling.
- Each gas line is connected to a source of vacuum and / or exchange gas.
- a valve provided, with which the gas flow can be adjusted by the respective line.
- each line which serves as a seat for a valve body, such as a cylinder or in which a valve body can be screwed.
- Another object of the present invention is a nozzle, preferably a transverse and / or longitudinal nozzle, comprising one or more openings, which are connected to a conduit, wherein in one or each line, a valve is provided, with a gas flow from or in the opening is adjustable.
- FIG. 1 shows the packaging machine according to the invention.
- Figure 2 shows the sealant, here a sealant.
- FIG. 3 shows a valve
- FIG. 1 shows the packaging machine 1 according to the invention, which has a thermoforming station 2, a filling station 7 and a sealing station 15.
- Plastic film web 8 is withdrawn from a supply roll and cyclically transported along the packaging machine according to the invention from right to left. At one cycle, the lower film web 8 is transported on by one format length.
- the packaging machine has two transport means (not shown), in the present case in each case two endless chains, which are arranged to the right and left of the lower film web 8. Both at the beginning and at the end of the packaging machine at least one gear is provided for each chain in each case, around which the respective chain is deflected. At least one of these gears is driven.
- the gears in the input area and / or in the output area may be connected to each other, preferably by a rigid shaft.
- Each transport means has a plurality of clamping means, which the Sub - film web 8 in the inlet region 19 clamped grip and the movement of the
- the clamping connection between the transport and the lower film web 8 is released again. Downstream of the inlet region 19, a heating means 13 is provided, which heats the film web 8, especially when it is stationary.
- the thermoforming station 2 which has an upper tool 3 and a lower tool 4, which has the shape of the packaging tray to be produced, the packaging trays 6 are formed in the warmed film web 8.
- the lower tool 4 is arranged on a lifting table 5, which, as symbolized by the double arrow, is vertically adjustable. Before each film feed, the lower tool 4 is lowered and then raised again. In the further course of the packaging machine, the packaging trays are then filled in the filling station 7 with the packaged goods 16. In the adjoining
- Sealing station 15 which also consists of an upper tool 12 and a vertically adjustable lower tool 1 1, a top film 14 is firmly bonded by sealing, attached to the lower film web 8. Also in the sealing station, the upper tool and / or the lower tool are lowered or raised before and after each film transport.
- the upper film 14 may be guided in means of transport or be transported by transport chains, this transport then only from the sealing station and possibly
- the upper foil can also be warmed up with a heating medium and deep-drawn.
- a heatable sealing frame is provided as a lower tool 11, which per opening has an opening into which the packaging recess is sealed during sealing, i. in the upward movement of the
- Submerged dipping tool For sealing, the upper and the lower film web between the upper and the lower tool 12, 1 1 are pressed together and connect under the influence of heat and pressure. After sealing, the tools 1 1, 12 are moved apart vertically again. Before and / or when sealing the top film to the
- Bottom film is in each packaging recess a gas exchange.
- the air present in the packaging recess is first partially sucked off and then replaced by a replacement gas.
- a replacement gas for this purpose, in the region of each format holes are introduced into the lower film web in the lower film in the region of the transport chains, through which the air is sucked between the film webs 8, 14 and the replacement gas is then blown in.
- the finished packages are separated, which in the present case with the cross cutter 18 and the
- FIG. 2 shows details of the sealing glasses 20, which in the present case represents the lower tool 11. This sealing glasses is heated to seal and accordingly has not shown heating means. In its edge region, the sealing glasses have a plurality of openings 22 through which air can flow or a replacement gas can flow out. These openings 22 are each connected to a conduit 21 in the sealing glasses
- valve 21 is incorporated, drilled here, and connects each opening 22 to a vacuum and / or exchange gas source.
- a valve is provided in each case, with which the gas flow from the opening 22 or into the opening 22 can be adjusted or regulated.
- the valve is provided as a blind hole in the conduit 21, which serves as a valve seat for a valve body 23, here a cylindrical body with a
- the body has a seal 26, here an O-ring seal, and is arranged in the blind hole so that the through-bore 25 can be aligned with the conduit 21 when the valve is to be fully opened.
- Valve body in clockwise or counterclockwise reduces the overlap of the through hole 25 and the line 21, thereby reducing the flow through the conduit 21 is reduced. A complete shut-off of the gas flow is possible.
- the valve body has in the present case a slot which can receive the tip of a screwdriver, with which the adjustment of the valve takes place. With the optional existing fastener 24, the valve is secured against falling out and after setting the desired flow, the valve is preferably secured, for example with locking paint against adjustment.
- FIG. 3 shows the valve body 23 in detail.
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102013210919 | 2013-06-12 | ||
PCT/EP2014/061623 WO2014198613A1 (en) | 2013-06-12 | 2014-06-04 | Packaging machine having a sealing means |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3007982A1 true EP3007982A1 (en) | 2016-04-20 |
EP3007982B1 EP3007982B1 (en) | 2017-04-05 |
Family
ID=50896298
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP14728556.3A Active EP3007982B1 (en) | 2013-06-12 | 2014-06-04 | Packaging machine having a sealing means |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20160130024A1 (en) |
EP (1) | EP3007982B1 (en) |
CN (1) | CN105408212A (en) |
BR (1) | BR112015030694A2 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2632249T3 (en) |
MX (1) | MX2015016870A (en) |
RU (1) | RU2652160C2 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2014198613A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP3239061B1 (en) | 2016-04-28 | 2018-11-07 | MULTIVAC Sepp Haggenmüller SE & Co. KG | Packaging machine with a seal device with a pressure-dependent vacuum choke |
BR112020023276A2 (en) * | 2018-06-01 | 2021-03-30 | Tetra Laval Holdings & Finance Sa | PACKAGING MACHINE AND METHOD TO PRODUCE SEALED PACKAGING |
EP3880559A2 (en) * | 2018-11-15 | 2021-09-22 | GEA Food Solutions Germany GmbH | Double packaging having differing gassing |
ES2922355T3 (en) * | 2020-04-08 | 2022-09-13 | Ulma Packaging Tech Ct Coop | Product packaging method and machine |
Family Cites Families (26)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US3189505A (en) * | 1956-12-24 | 1965-06-15 | Mayer & Co Inc O | Method and apparatus for forming a package |
US3645065A (en) * | 1970-03-05 | 1972-02-29 | Mayer & Co Inc O | Packaging machine |
US3815322A (en) * | 1972-05-08 | 1974-06-11 | I Wyslotsky | Packaging machine |
US3830038A (en) * | 1972-11-02 | 1974-08-20 | Ventura Mfg Co | Automatic bag pickup, opening and placement machine |
GB1451662A (en) * | 1973-05-07 | 1976-10-06 | Grace W R & Co | Packaging apapratus and method |
US4077180A (en) * | 1976-06-17 | 1978-03-07 | Portion Packaging, Inc. | Method and apparatus for packaging fluent material |
US4168598A (en) * | 1977-03-01 | 1979-09-25 | Omori Machinery Co., Ltd. | Vacuum packaging method and apparatus |
US4388272A (en) * | 1981-04-08 | 1983-06-14 | Northwestern University | Method and apparatus for precise control of vapor phase concentrations of volatile organics |
DE3130616A1 (en) * | 1981-08-01 | 1983-02-17 | Robert Bosch Gmbh, 7000 Stuttgart | DEVICE FOR FUMING AND SEALING PACKAGING CONTAINERS |
DE3625081A1 (en) * | 1986-07-24 | 1988-02-04 | Lieder Maschinenbau Gmbh & Co | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR THE PRESERVATION OF GOODS INCLUDED IN A CONTAINER |
US4791775A (en) * | 1987-04-22 | 1988-12-20 | Raque Food Systems, Inc. | Packaging device |
CN2058401U (en) * | 1987-09-25 | 1990-06-20 | 山弗德·雷德蒙有限公司 | Packing machine for automatic producing sealing packaging article |
CN2040488U (en) * | 1988-11-18 | 1989-07-05 | 大厂回族自治县农机修造厂 | Vacuum packager |
CN2058907U (en) * | 1989-09-28 | 1990-07-04 | 华南理工大学 | Withdraw closing vacuum packaging machine |
US4938255A (en) * | 1989-11-20 | 1990-07-03 | Huntington Mechanical Laboratories, Inc. | Sealer for vacuum containers |
CN2076073U (en) * | 1990-02-19 | 1991-05-01 | 苏健 | Gas nozzle type inflating packer |
US5038820A (en) * | 1990-06-08 | 1991-08-13 | Philip L. Ames | Automatic fluid shutoff system |
US5271207A (en) * | 1992-11-18 | 1993-12-21 | Moshe Epstein | Dual-function nozzle head for vacuum-packaging tooling |
US5689937A (en) * | 1993-11-18 | 1997-11-25 | World Class Packaging Systems, Inc. | Method for packing food |
US6363971B1 (en) * | 2000-11-20 | 2002-04-02 | Whirlpool Corporation | Integrated gas valve assembly |
US7887510B2 (en) * | 2003-12-08 | 2011-02-15 | Boehringer Laboratories, Inc. | Suction control apparatus and methods for maintaining fluid flow without compromising sterile lines |
DE102007031527B3 (en) * | 2007-07-06 | 2008-06-19 | Multivac Sepp Haggenmüller Gmbh & Co. Kg | Packing machine for producing packages from a film comprises working stations in which the pressure and/or the volume stream is controlled using a proportional controller |
DE102009022545C5 (en) * | 2009-05-25 | 2022-01-20 | Multivac Sepp Haggenmüller Se & Co. Kg | Packaging machine with gas concentration measuring device |
RU90410U1 (en) * | 2009-07-28 | 2010-01-10 | Федеральное государственное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования "Калининградский государственный технический университет" | DEVICE FOR CHANGING THE AIR INSIDE THE PACKAGING WITH THE PRODUCT |
IT1396479B1 (en) * | 2009-08-10 | 2012-12-14 | Gruppo Fabbri S P A | MACHINE FOR PACKAGING PRODUCTS IN RIGID OR SEMI-RIGID TRAYS, CLOSED SUPERIOR WITH A THERMOPLASTIC FILM, PARTICULARLY TO PRODUCE MODIFIED ATMOSPHERE PACKAGES. |
PL2668103T3 (en) * | 2011-01-27 | 2015-09-30 | Gea Food Solutions Germany Gmbh | PACKAGING MACHINE and method FOR THE PREPARATION OF INDIVIDUAL EVACUATED PACKaGES |
-
2014
- 2014-06-04 CN CN201480033650.4A patent/CN105408212A/en active Pending
- 2014-06-04 ES ES14728556.3T patent/ES2632249T3/en active Active
- 2014-06-04 RU RU2016100208A patent/RU2652160C2/en active
- 2014-06-04 MX MX2015016870A patent/MX2015016870A/en unknown
- 2014-06-04 BR BR112015030694A patent/BR112015030694A2/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2014-06-04 EP EP14728556.3A patent/EP3007982B1/en active Active
- 2014-06-04 US US14/897,276 patent/US20160130024A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2014-06-04 WO PCT/EP2014/061623 patent/WO2014198613A1/en active Application Filing
Non-Patent Citations (2)
Title |
---|
None * |
See also references of WO2014198613A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US20160130024A1 (en) | 2016-05-12 |
RU2652160C2 (en) | 2018-04-25 |
BR112015030694A2 (en) | 2017-07-25 |
WO2014198613A1 (en) | 2014-12-18 |
RU2016100208A (en) | 2017-07-17 |
CN105408212A (en) | 2016-03-16 |
EP3007982B1 (en) | 2017-04-05 |
ES2632249T3 (en) | 2017-09-12 |
MX2015016870A (en) | 2016-04-07 |
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