EP2982911B1 - Operating system and operating method for air-conditioning device - Google Patents
Operating system and operating method for air-conditioning device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2982911B1 EP2982911B1 EP14778818.6A EP14778818A EP2982911B1 EP 2982911 B1 EP2982911 B1 EP 2982911B1 EP 14778818 A EP14778818 A EP 14778818A EP 2982911 B1 EP2982911 B1 EP 2982911B1
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- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- air
- image
- air conditioning
- indoor
- display
- Prior art date
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- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 title claims description 68
- 238000011017 operating method Methods 0.000 title 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims description 29
- 238000003384 imaging method Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000000638 solvent extraction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000036544 posture Effects 0.000 description 21
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 description 20
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 15
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000001143 conditioned effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002194 synthesizing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000010355 oscillation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
- F24F1/0007—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
- F24F1/0011—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by air outlets
- F24F1/0014—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by air outlets having two or more outlet openings
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
- F24F1/0007—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
- F24F1/0043—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by mounting arrangements
- F24F1/0047—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by mounting arrangements mounted in the ceiling or at the ceiling
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
- F24F1/0007—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
- F24F1/0071—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units with means for purifying supplied air
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/30—Control or safety arrangements for purposes related to the operation of the system, e.g. for safety or monitoring
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/70—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
- F24F11/72—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure
- F24F11/79—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure for controlling the direction of the supplied air
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/50—Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication
- F24F11/52—Indication arrangements, e.g. displays
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F2120/00—Control inputs relating to users or occupants
- F24F2120/10—Occupancy
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F2120/00—Control inputs relating to users or occupants
- F24F2120/10—Occupancy
- F24F2120/12—Position of occupants
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F2120/00—Control inputs relating to users or occupants
- F24F2120/20—Feedback from users
Definitions
- the casing main body 45 is formed into a box shape whose lower surface is opened, and the indoor heat exchanger 42 and the indoor fan 41 are arranged inside thereof.
- the decoration panel 46 is a square plate shape body made of synthetic resin or metal, fixed to a lower end portion of the casing main body 45.
- a suction port 47 that suctions the air is formed in the center of the decoration panel 46, and a plurality of air outlets 50 that blows out the air is formed about the suction port 47.
- the suction port 47 is formed into a square shape in a plan view, and the suction port 47 is provided with a suction grille 48 and a suction filter 49.
- a display region W1 for displaying the operation image S1 as well as a display region W2 for displaying a sensible temperature icon (sensible temperature designation image) are provided.
- This sensible temperature icon includes an icon of " ⁇ ” indicating a sensible temperature "hot” of the user, and an icon of " ⁇ ” indicating a sensible temperature “cold” of the user.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)
Description
- The present invention relates to an operation system and an operation method for an air conditioning device.
-
Patent Literature 1 below discloses an indoor unit attached to a ceiling, the indoor unit including four air outlets that blow out air to four sides. In this indoor unit, the air whose temperature is adjusted is fed to a wide range of an interior by blowing out the air respectively from the air outlets, so that a temperature in the interior can be efficiently adjusted. - A flap (adjustment portion) that adjusts the blowing direction of the air in the up and down direction is provided in each of the four air outlets of this indoor unit, and the flaps can be independently actuated. In this indoor unit, a remote controller that receives an operation for individually actuating the flaps is provided.
- Sign portions different from each other are provided in the vicinity of the respective air outlets in the indoor unit of
Patent Literature 1, and a display portion that displays in correspondence with the sign portions of the air outlets is provided in the remote controller. Specifically, the sign portions respectively indicating "□," "□□," "□□□," and "□□□□" are provided in the vicinity of the four air outlets, and indications of "□," "□□," "□□□," and "□□□□" corresponding to these are displayed on the display portion of the remote controller. By selecting the indication of the remote controller corresponding to the sign portion of the air outlet, a user can operate the flap provided in the air outlet. - Further, in
Patent Literature 2 there is described an air conditioning system having an air conditioning controller. Indoor machines in the air conditioning system supply conditioned air to the inside of a building via a plurality of supply openings. A layout stream of the inside of the building includes a plurality of air conditioning target zones. When the operation panel receives from the layout screen the selection of the air conditioning target zones which require the supply of the conditioned air by the indoor machines or the air conditioning target zones which do not require the supply of conditioned air, a determination portion of the air conditioning control device determines a wind direction pattern on the basis of the result of the selection of the air conditioning target zones. -
- Patent Literature 1: : Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No.
2011-94924 - Patent Literature 2:
JP 4 715 947 B2 - In the technique described in
Patent Literature 1, for example, in a case where the flaps are actuated in such a manner that wind blows (or does not blow) directly onto the user himself/herself, the user is firstly required to identify the air outlet blowing out the air toward him/her, and go nearby the indoor unit to confirm the sign portion attached to the air outlet. After that, the user has to move to a position of the remote controller, select the indication corresponding to the sign portion, and then operate the flap. Therefore, an operation for adjusting the blowing direction of the air is highly troublesome. - An object of the present invention is to provide an operation system and an operation method for an air conditioning device capable of easily identifying an air outlet provided with an adjustment portion serving as an object to be operated and promptly adjusting the blowing direction of air and the like.
- The present invention is an operation system for an air conditioning device for operating an indoor unit including a plurality of air outlets that blows out air whose temperature is adjusted to an air conditioning region, and adjustment portions each of which is provided to correspond to each of the air outlets, with the adjustment portions that adjust at least one of the blowing direction of the air from the air outlets and existence/non-existence of blowout, the operation system including an imaging device that takes an image of the air conditioning region, and an operation device that receives an operation for actuating the adjustment portions, wherein the operation device includes a display unit, an image generating part that generates an operation image by overlapping the image of the air conditioning region taken by the imaging device with an image of the plurality of air outlets, a display control part that lets the display unit display the operation image, and a selection receiving part that receives selection of an air outlet on the operation image displayed on the display unit in order to identify the air outlet provided with the adjustment portion serving as an object to be operated.
- According to the above configuration, when the image of the air conditioning region is taken by the imaging device, a user located in the air conditioning region is included in the image. Thus, on the operation image generated by overlapping the image with the image of the air outlets, a positional relationship between the user and the air outlets is obvious at a glance. Therefore, the user can easily distinguish the air outlet blowing out the air to him/her on the operation image and select the air outlet on the operation image. Thus, there is no need for a task of confirming sign portions attached to an indoor unit as in the conventional technique, so that an operation of the adjustment portion can be promptly performed.
- In the above configuration, preferably, the indoor unit is attached to a ceiling, and the imaging device takes an image of the air conditioning region from the side of the indoor unit toward the lower side.
- With such a configuration, the image of the entire air conditioning region can be favorably taken.
- Preferably, the display control part lets the display unit display the image of the air conditioning region while partitioning into divided regions corresponding to the respective air outlets.
- With such a configuration, the user can more easily distinguish the air outlet blowing out the air to him/her and more easily select the air outlet.
- The selection receiving part may receive an input of an identified position in the air conditioning region corresponding to the air outlet, and sensible temperature information at the identified position.
- When the identified position in the air conditioning region (such as a location of the user) and the sensible temperature information at the location (temperature information that the user physically feels such as "hot" or "cold") are obtained, in which direction the air has to be blown out from the air outlet to the identified location can be judged. For example, when the user feels "hot" at the time of a cooling operation, the blowing direction of the air may be adjusted in such a manner that cool wind blows directly onto the position of the user (identified position). As in the above configuration, by inputting the identified position in the air conditioning region and the sensible temperature information at the identified position to the operation device, even when the user does not directly instruct the blowing direction of the air, the proper blowing direction can be automatically determined on the side of the indoor unit.
- Preferably, in a case where the plurality of indoor units is provided in one room, the image generating part synthesizes the plurality of operation images in accordance with actual arrangement of the plurality of indoor units and generates one entire operation image, and the display control part lets the display unit display the entire operation image on one screen.
- In a case where the plurality of indoor units is provided in one room, there is sometimes a case where the air is blown out to the user from the air outlets of two or more indoor units. In this case, the adjustment portions not only in one air outlet but also in two or more air outlets may have to be actuated. In the above configuration, in a state in accordance with actual arrangement of the indoor units, one entire operation image is generated by synthesizing the plurality of operation images, and this entire operation image is displayed on one screen of the display unit. Thus, the air outlets of the plurality of indoor units can be selected on one screen.
- The present invention is an operation method for an air conditioning device for operating an indoor unit including a plurality of air outlets that blows out air whose temperature is adjusted to an air conditioning region, and adjustment portions each of which is provided to correspond to each of the air outlets, with the adjustment portions that adjust at least one of the blowing direction of the air from the air outlets and existence/non-existence of blowout, the operation method including an imaging step of taking an image of the air conditioning region, an image generating step of generating an operation image by overlapping the image of the air conditioning region taken in the imaging step with an image of the plurality of air outlets, a display step of displaying the operation image generated in the image generating step on a display unit of an operation device, and a selection receiving step of receiving selection of an air outlet on the operation image displayed on the display unit in order to identify the air outlet provided with the adjustment portion serving as an object to be operated.
- By such an operation method, as well as the above description, the user can easily distinguish the air outlet blowing out the air to him/her on the operation image and select the air outlet on the operation image. Therefore, there is no need for a task of confirming sign portions attached to an indoor unit as in the conventional technique, so that an operation of the adjustment portion can be promptly performed.
- According to the present invention, the air outlet provided with the adjustment portion serving as the object to be operated can be easily identified and the blowing direction of the air and the like can be promptly adjusted.
-
- [
FIG. 1] FIG. 1 is a schematic configuration diagram of an air conditioning device in which an operation system according to a first embodiment of the present invention is adopted. - [
FIG. 2] FIG. 2 is a schematic side sectional view of an indoor unit. - [
FIG. 3] FIG. 3 is a plan view in which a decoration panel of the indoor unit is seen from the indoor side (side of an air conditioning region). - [
FIG. 4] FIG. 4 is a sectional view of a part of an air outlet of air. - [
FIG. 5] FIG. 5 is a block diagram showing a configuration of the operation system for the air conditioning device. - [
FIG. 6] FIG. 6 is a schematic view showing a display content on a display unit. - [
FIG. 7] FIG. 7 is a schematic view showing a display content on a display unit in a second embodiment of the present invention. - [
FIG. 8] FIG. 8 is a schematic view showing a display content on a display unit in a third embodiment of the present invention. - Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
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FIG. 1 is a schematic configuration diagram of an air conditioning device in which an operation system according to a first embodiment of the present invention is adopted. - An
air conditioning device 10 is a split type air conditioning device, and mainly has anoutdoor unit 11, anindoor unit 12, and a liquidside communication pipe 13 and a gasside communication pipe 14 connecting theoutdoor unit 11 and theindoor unit 12, and these form a vapor compressiontype refrigerant circuit 15. - The
outdoor unit 11 is installed in an exterior or the like, and mainly includes acompressor 21, a four-way selector valve 22, anoutdoor heat exchanger 23, anexpansion valve 24, a liquidside stop valve 25, and a gasside stop valve 26. - The
compressor 21 is a mechanism that suctions and compresses a low-pressure gaseous refrigerant to make a high-pressure gaseous refrigerant, and then discharges the gaseous refrigerant. As thiscompressor 21, a closed type compressor in which a compression element of a rotary type, a scroll type, or the like accommodated in a casing is driven by acompressor motor 21a can be adopted. In thecompressor motor 21a, the rotation number thereof (that is, the operation frequency) can be changed by inverter control. Thereby, capacity control of thecompressor 21 can be performed. - The four-
way selector valve 22 is a valve for switching the direction of a flow of the refrigerant at the time of switching a cooling operation and a heating operation. The four-way selector valve 22 connects a discharge side of thecompressor 21 and a gas side end of theoutdoor heat exchanger 23 and connects the gasside stop valve 26 and a suction side of thecompressor 21 at the time of the cooling operation (refer to solid lines of the four-way selector valve 22 inFIG. 1 ). The four-way selector valve 22 connects the discharge side of thecompressor 21 and the gasside stop valve 26 and connects the gas side end of theoutdoor heat exchanger 23 and the suction side of thecompressor 21 at the time of the heating operation (refer to broken lines of the four-way selector valve 22 inFIG. 1 ). - The
outdoor heat exchanger 23 is a heat exchanger functioning as a heat radiator (condenser) of the refrigerant at the time of the cooling operation and functioning as an evaporator of the refrigerant at the time of the heating operation. A liquid side end of theoutdoor heat exchanger 23 is connected to theexpansion valve 24 and the gas side end is connected to the four-way selector valve 22. - The
expansion valve 24 of the present embodiment is an electric expansion valve by which a high-pressure liquid refrigerant whose heat is already released in theoutdoor heat exchanger 23 can be decompressed before feeding to an indoor heat exchanger 42 (to be described later) at the time of the cooling operation, and a high-pressure liquid refrigerant whose heat is already released in theindoor heat exchanger 42 can be decompressed before feeding to theoutdoor heat exchanger 23 at the time of heating operation. - The liquid
side stop valve 25 and the gasside stop valve 26 are valves provided in connection ports to external devices and pipes (specifically, the liquidside communication pipe 13 and the gas side communication pipe 14). The liquidside stop valve 25 is connected to theexpansion valve 24. The gasside stop valve 26 is connected to the four-way selector valve 22. - The
outdoor unit 11 is provided with anoutdoor fan 27 for suctioning outdoor air into the casing, supplying the outdoor air to theoutdoor heat exchanger 23, and then discharging the air to an exterior of the casing. - The
outdoor heat exchanger 23 is a heat exchanger that releases heat of or evaporates the refrigerant with the outdoor air serving as a cooling source or a heat source. As theoutdoor fan 27, a propeller fan to be driven by anoutdoor fan motor 27a can be adopted. In theoutdoor fan motor 27a, the rotation number thereof (that is, the operation frequency) can be changed by an inverter device. Thereby, an air volume of theoutdoor fan 27 can be controlled. - The
outdoor unit 11 has anoutdoor control unit 28 that controls actions of parts forming theoutdoor unit 11. Theoutdoor control unit 28 has a microcomputer, a memory, and the like for controlling theoutdoor unit 11, and sends and receives a control signal and the like to and from an indoor control unit 43 (to be described later) of theindoor unit 12. - The liquid
side communication pipe 13 is connected to the liquidside stop valve 25, and used for guiding the refrigerant out to an exterior of theoutdoor unit 11 from an outlet of theoutdoor heat exchanger 23 functioning as the heat radiator (condenser) of the refrigerant at the time of the cooling operation, and used for introducing the refrigerant into an inlet of theoutdoor heat exchanger 23 functioning as the evaporator of the refrigerant from the exterior of theoutdoor unit 11 at the time of the heating operation. - The gas
side communication pipe 14 is connected to the gasside stop valve 26, and used for introducing the refrigerant into the suction side of thecompressor 21 from the exterior of theoutdoor unit 11 at the time of the cooling operation, and used for guiding the refrigerant out to the exterior of theoutdoor unit 11 from the discharge side of thecompressor 21 at the time of the heating operation. - The
indoor unit 12 is installed on an indoor ceiling, a wall, or the like, and mainly has anindoor fan 41 and theindoor heat exchanger 42. Theindoor fan 41 is formed to suction indoor air serving as an object to be conditioned, let the air pass through theindoor heat exchanger 42, and then blow out the air to an exterior of theindoor unit 12. Theindoor fan 41 has anindoor fan motor 41a and abladed wheel 41b coupled to theindoor fan motor 41a to be driven and rotated. Thebladed wheel 41b is a bladed wheel having turbo blades. In theindoor fan motor 41a, the rotation number thereof (that is, the operation frequency) can be changed by inverter control. Thereby, an air volume of theindoor fan 41 can be controlled. - The
indoor heat exchanger 42 is a heat exchanger functioning as an evaporator of the refrigerant at the time of the cooling operation and functioning as a heat radiator (condenser) of the refrigerant at the time of the heating operation. Theindoor heat exchanger 42 is connected to the liquidside communication pipe 13 and the gasside communication pipe 14 via a refrigerant pipe. - The
indoor unit 12 has theindoor control unit 43 that controls actions of parts forming theindoor unit 12. Thisindoor control unit 43 has a microcomputer, a memory, and the like for controlling theindoor unit 12, and can send and receive a control signal and the like to and from theoutdoor control unit 28 of theoutdoor unit 11. A control unit that performs operation control and the like of theair conditioning device 10 is formed by theindoor control unit 43 and theoutdoor control unit 28. - The
air conditioning device 10 includes anoperation device 60 for performing operations such as start/stop of an operation, and adjustment of a temperature, an air volume, and the wind direction. Thisoperation device 60 is connected so as to be in communication with theindoor control unit 43 via communication means. Theoperation device 60 forms the operation system for theair conditioning device 10 together with animaging device 61 to be described later. Theoperation device 60 of the present embodiment is formed by a general personal computer (hereinafter, also referred to as the "PC") including a CPU, a memory, and the like. It should be noted that communication between theoperation device 60 and theindoor control unit 43 by the communication means may be wire communication using a LAN cable or the like or may be wireless communication using a wireless LAN or the like. -
FIG. 2 is a schematic side sectional view of the indoor unit.FIG. 3 is a plan view in which a decoration panel of the indoor unit is seen from the indoor side (side of an air conditioning region).FIG. 4 is a sectional view of a part of an air outlet of the air. - The
indoor unit 12 of the present embodiment is of a ceiling embedded type which is installed inside a ceiling. Thisindoor unit 12 has acasing 44 accommodating various constituent members inside as shown inFIG. 2 . Thecasing 44 is formed by a casingmain body 45 arranged inside the ceiling, and adecoration panel 46 arranged on the lower side of the casingmain body 45 and arranged along a lower surface of aceiling 54. - The casing
main body 45 is formed into a box shape whose lower surface is opened, and theindoor heat exchanger 42 and theindoor fan 41 are arranged inside thereof. Thedecoration panel 46 is a square plate shape body made of synthetic resin or metal, fixed to a lower end portion of the casingmain body 45. Asuction port 47 that suctions the air is formed in the center of thedecoration panel 46, and a plurality ofair outlets 50 that blows out the air is formed about thesuction port 47. As shown inFIG. 3 , thesuction port 47 is formed into a square shape in a plan view, and thesuction port 47 is provided with asuction grille 48 and asuction filter 49. - As shown in
FIG. 2 , theindoor fan 41 is arranged above thesuction port 47, and theindoor fan motor 41a thereof is attached and fixed to atop plate 45a of the casingmain body 45. Theindoor heat exchanger 42 is arranged so as to surround theindoor fan 41. Adrain pan 52 is provided on the lower side of theindoor heat exchanger 42, and abell mouth 53 that guides a flow of the air from thesuction port 47 to theindoor fan 41 is provided in the center of thedrain pan 52. - When the
indoor fan 41 is activated, the air is suctioned from thesuction port 47, and in a process of passing through theindoor heat exchanger 42 on an outer periphery of the suction port, heat exchange is performed between the air and the refrigerant. The air after heat exchange flows downward along aninside surface 45b of the casingmain body 45, and is blown out from theair outlets 50. Dew condensation water generated in theindoor heat exchanger 42 is received by thedrain pan 52 on the lower side thereof, and discharged to the exterior via a water discharge route (not shown). - As shown in
FIG. 3 , theair outlets 50 are provided at four points, and formed to be thin and long along outer sides of side parts of thesuction port 47 formed in a square shape. A flap (adjustment portion; adjustment blade) 51 that adjusts the blowing direction of the air and existence/non-existence of blowout is provided in each of theair outlets 50. Theflap 51 is a plate shape member formed to be thin and long substantially along an inner edge of theair outlet 50, and is supported by a substantiallyhorizontal support shaft 51b (refer toFIG. 4 ) arranged along the longitudinal direction thereof so as to be swingable in the up and down direction. Theflap 51 is driven and swung in the up and down direction by aflap motor 51a (refer toFIG. 3 ) and adjusts the blowing direction of the air in accordance with an oscillation angle thereof. - As shown in
FIG. 4(a) , theflap 51 can bring theair outlet 50 into a substantially closed state at a substantially horizontal posture (P5), so as to stop blowout of the air from theair outlet 50 as far as possible (to suppress a blowout amount in a state where little air leakage is allowed). As shown inFIG. 4(b) , theflap 51 can adjust the blowing direction of the air by changing the posture about thesupport shaft 51b. In theflap 51 of the present embodiment, the posture can be changed by five steps of P0 to P4. Together with the substantially horizontal posture P5 shown inFIG. 4(a) , the posture can be changed by six steps in total in theflap 51. It should be noted that the posture of theflap 51 may be formed to be adjusted steplessly, or the substantially horizontal posture P5 of theflap 51 at which blowout of the air is stopped may be omitted. - As shown in
FIG. 4(b) , in the present embodiment, when the posture of theflap 51 is set to be P0, the air is blown out in the substantially horizontal direction along the lower surface of theceiling 54 from theair outlet 50. When the posture of theflap 51 is set to be P4, the air is blown out in the substantially directly downward direction. When the posture of theflap 51 is set to be P1 to P3, the air is blown out in the oblique direction which is between the substantially horizontal direction and the substantially directly downward direction. - Next, the operation system for operating the
flap 51 in accordance with a request of the user will be described in detail. -
FIG. 5 is a block diagram showing a configuration of the operation system for the air conditioning device. - The operation system of the present embodiment includes the
operation device 60 connected to theindoor unit 12 and the camera (imaging device) 61 provided in theindoor unit 12. Thiscamera 61 includes for example imaging elements mounted on a substrate such as a CMOS and a CCD, and is provided in an outer peripheral part of thedecoration panel 46, thesuction grille 48, or the like. An imaging range of thecamera 61 is set in such a manner that an image of the entire air conditioning region of an interior centering on theindoor unit 12 is taken. The image taken by thecamera 61 is sent to theoperation device 60 from theindoor control unit 43 via a communication wire. - The
operation device 60 is to provide an operation instruction of theflap 51, and includes acontrol unit 63, adisplay unit 64, and aninput unit 65. Thecontrol unit 63 includes an arithmetic unit such as a CPU and a storing unit such as a memory. By the arithmetic unit executing a program recorded in the storing unit, various functions can be exerted. Thecontrol unit 63 of the present embodiment includes animage generating part 66, aselection receiving part 67, and adisplay control part 68 as functioning parts thereof. - The
image generating part 66 has a function of generating a predetermined operation image by utilizing an image of the air conditioning region taken by thecamera 61. Thedisplay control part 68 controls and lets thedisplay unit 64 display the operation image generated by theimage generating part 66. Thedisplay unit 64 can be formed for example by a liquid crystal monitor or a CRT monitor, and is connected to thecontrol unit 63 via an output interface (not shown). -
FIG. 6 is a schematic view showing a display content on the display unit. - An operation image S1 is formed by overlapping a photographed image G1 of an air conditioning region A taken by the
camera 61 with an image G2 of theindoor unit 12 including theair outlets 50. That is, the operation image S1 is an image expressing the entire air conditioning region A in a form of including theindoor unit 12 as well. The photographed image G1 of the air conditioning region A includes desks D arranged in the air conditioning region A and users M at the desks D. The image G2 can be an imaginary image such as an illustration expressing theindoor unit 12 and theair outlets 50. However, the image G2 may be a photographed image in which an image of thedecoration panel 46 is separately taken from the lower surface side. In any case, the image G2 is an image that thecamera 61 is incapable of taking. In the present embodiment, an indication of a numeric value of a set temperature ("23°C" in the example shown in the figure) is also included in the image G2. - In the operation image S1, partition lines L partitioning the air conditioning region A for regions (divided regions) B respectively corresponding to the
air outlets 50 are provided. By the partition lines L, in which region B in the air conditioning region A a temperature or the like is mainly adjusted by the air blown out from theair outlet 50 can be grasped. Therefore, by seeing the operation image S1, a position of the user M and the desk D and a relationship between the position and theair outlet 50 blowing out the air toward the position are obvious at a glance. - The
selection receiving part 67 has a function of receiving selection (designation) of theair outlet 50 on the operation image S1 displayed on thedisplay unit 64 in order to identify theair outlet 50 provided with theflap 51 serving as an object to be operated. Theair outlet 50 can be selected by using theinput unit 65. Theinput unit 65 can be formed by a mouse, a keyboard, or the like connected to thecontrol unit 63. - Hereinafter, a specific method of selecting the
air outlet 50 will be described. - As shown in
FIG. 6 , in thedisplay unit 64, a display region W1 for displaying the operation image S1 as well as a display region W2 for displaying a sensible temperature icon (sensible temperature designation image) are provided. This sensible temperature icon includes an icon of "○" indicating a sensible temperature "hot" of the user, and an icon of "●" indicating a sensible temperature "cold" of the user. In order to input the sensible temperature of the user to theoperation device 60, in a case where the user feels cold, the user drags and drops (hereinafter, simply referred to as "drags") the "●" icon to his/her position (for example, onto the desk D), and in a case where the user feels hot, the user drags the "○" icon to his/her position. - By this operation, firstly, the
air outlet 50 corresponding to the divided region B to which the sensible temperature icon is dragged is identified as theair outlet 50 provided with theflap 51 serving as an object to be operated, and received by theselection receiving part 67 of thecontrol unit 63. Further, information on a position in the divided region B to which the sensible temperature icon is dragged and a type of the sensible temperature icon (● or ○) is received by theselection receiving part 67 of thecontrol unit 63. - By the position to which the sensible temperature icon is dragged, an indoor location at which the temperature actually has to be adjusted can be identified. By the type of the sensible temperature icon (● or ○), in what way the blowing direction of the air to the location has to be adjusted can be judged. The
selection receiving part 67 sends the information on the receivedair outlet 50 and the information on the position to which the sensible temperature icon is dragged and the type thereof to theindoor control unit 43, and theindoor control unit 43 controls and actuates theflap motor 51a based on these information. - For example, during the cooling operation, in a case where the user located at a position the most distant from the
indoor unit 12 in one of the divided regions B on the operation image S1 drags the "cold" icon to his/her position, theselection receiving part 67 of thecontrol unit 63 receives selection of theair outlet 50 corresponding to the divided region B and also receives and sends the dragged position of the sensible temperature icon and the type thereof to theindoor control unit 43. Theindoor control unit 43 adjusts theflap 51 at a nearly horizontal posture such as the postures P3 to P5 inFIG. 4 and the like based on the information received from theselection receiving part 67. Thereby, the air can be blown out in such a manner that cold wind is not directly delivered to the user located at the position distant from theindoor unit 12, so that a peripheral part of the user can be adjusted to have a proper temperature. Theindoor control unit 43 may adjust not only the blowing direction of the air from theair outlet 50 but also a blowing temperature and an air volume in accordance with the type of the sensible temperature icon. - It should be noted that in a case where plural users drag different sensible temperature icons in one of the divided regions B in the operation image S1, the wind direction can be adjusted by a majority decision. For example, when the number of the user who drags the "cold" icon in one of the divided regions B is more than the number of the user who drags the "hot" icon, with the "cold" icon taking priority, the posture of the
flap 51 may be adjusted for the position of the user who drags the "cold" icon. In a case where plural users drag different sensible temperature icons by plural times, the posture of theflap 51 may be adjusted with the sensible temperature icon which is most frequently dragged taking priority. - The
operation device 60 may be formed by a particular PC installed in the interior or may be formed by a PC that the user is using at the desk. In the latter case, the user can operate theindoor unit 12 from the PC that he/she is using. Thus, the user is not required to stand up out of a seat and move for the operation. - The
operation device 60 may be installed not in the interior which is the air conditioning region but in other outdoor locations such as a control room for controlling air conditioning and the like. In this case, theindoor unit 12 can be remotely operated by theoutdoor operation device 60. An indoor state can be monitored from the control room or the like by the photographed image G1 taken by thecamera 61. That is, thecamera 61 can be utilized as a monitoring camera. - Not only two types of icons "hot" and "cold" but also various types of icons may be prepared as the sensible temperature icon. For example, by adding a sensible temperature icon such as "slightly hot," "slightly cold," or the like, finer adjustment of the temperature (adjustment of the blowing direction) may be enabled. By clicking (selecting) the indication of the set temperature in the operation image S1 by the mouse or the like, a change in the set temperature may be enabled.
- The photographed image G1 taken by the
camera 61 may be a still image or a moving image. In a case of the still image, the operation image S1 is preferably appropriately updated by taking the photographed image G1 at predetermined time intervals (such as several-minute intervals or several-hour intervals). In a case where the photographed image is the moving image, the indoor state can be grasped in real time. -
FIG. 7 is a schematic view showing a display content on a display unit in a second embodiment of the present invention. - In the present embodiment, in a case where a plurality of
indoor units 12 is provided in one room, operations offlaps 51 of the plurality ofindoor units 12 can be received by one operation image S2. - Specifically, as well as the first embodiment, an
image generating part 66 of acontrol unit 63 firstly generates an operation image S1 by synthesizing a photographed image G1 taken by acamera 61 for each of theindoor units 12 and an image G2 of theindoor unit 12. Theimage generating part 66 synthesizes the plurality of operation images S1 in accordance with actual arrangement of the plurality ofindoor units 12 and generates one operation image (entire operation image) S2. Adisplay control part 68 of thecontrol unit 63 displays the entire operation image S2 generated by theimage generating part 66 on a display region W1 of adisplay unit 64. - Therefore, as well as the first embodiment, when the user drags a sensible temperature icon on the entire operation image S2, a
selection receiving part 67 receives selection of anair outlet 50 corresponding to a dragged position or the like, so that the blowing direction of the air from thisair outlet 50 can be adjusted. In the present embodiment, adjacent divided regions B of the operation images S1 are not clearly partitioned from each other, and the divided regions substantially overlap in the vicinity of a border between both the divided regions B. Therefore, in a case where the user is located at a position in the middle of the plurality ofindoor units 12, and when the sensible temperature icon is dragged to a position of the user on the entire operation image S2, theselection receiving part 67 receives selection of theair outlets 50 of the plurality ofindoor units 12. Thereby, the plurality offlaps 51 of theair outlets 50 can be adjusted at the same time, so that more optimal air conditioning can be performed. -
FIG. 8 is a schematic view showing a display content on a display unit in a third embodiment of the present invention. - In the above first and second embodiments (refer to
FIGS. 6 and7 ), the sensible temperature icon is displayed on a display region W2 in thedisplay unit 64. However, in the present embodiment, posture designation images G30 to G35 for directly designating postures offlaps 51 are displayed in place of the sensible temperature icon. Specifically, six posture designation images G30 to G35 indicating the postures P0 to P5 of theflap 51 shown inFIG. 4 are displayed on a display region W2. - A
selection receiving part 67 of the present embodiment receives selection of anair outlet 50 by designating theair outlet 50 on an operation image S1 or a divided region B corresponding to theair outlet 50 by the user using a mouse or the like. The user himself/herself can determine the posture of theflap 51 provided in theair outlet 50 by designating any of the posture designation images G30 to G35 in the display region W2. That is, although the blowing direction of the air (posture of the flap 51) is automatically determined on the side of theindoor control unit 43 by inputting the information on the position of the user and the sensible temperature in the first and second embodiments, the blowing direction of the air can be adjusted in accordance with preference of the user in the present embodiment. Thus, a freedom degree of the operation can be increased. - The present invention is not limited to the above embodiments but can be appropriately modified within the scope of the invention described in the claims.
- For example, although the air is blown out to four sides from the four
air outlets 50 in theindoor unit 12 of the above embodiments, the air may be blown out in two directions from twoair outlets 50. Alternatively, the air may be blown out from three or five ormore air outlets 50. Although theindoor unit 12 of the above embodiments is of a ceiling embedded type, the indoor unit may be of a ceiling suspended type or a wall attached type. - The adjustment portions of the above embodiments are formed by the
flaps 51 that adjust the blowing direction of the air from theair outlets 50 in the up and down direction. However, the adjustment portions may be formed by louvers (adjustment slats) that adjust the blowing direction in the left and right direction or the like. - The
indoor heat exchanger 42 of theindoor unit 12 may be able to adjust the temperatures of the air blown out from theair outlets 50 individually. Theindoor fan 41 may be able to adjust the air volumes of the air blown out from theair outlets 50 individually. - The
operation device 60 may include a touch panel type display unit. In this case, the display unit is also used as an input unit. Theoperation device 60 may be formed by a tablet terminal, or as well as the conventional example, may include a display panel (display unit) and an operation button (input unit) or may be formed by a remote controller. -
- 12: INDOOR UNIT
- 50: AIR OUTLET
- 51: FLAP (ADJUSTMENT PORTION)
- 60: OPERATION DEVICE
- 61: CAMERA (IMAGING DEVICE)
- 64: DISPLAY UNIT
- 66: IMAGE GENERATING PART
- 67: SELECTION RECEIVING PART
- A: AIR CONDITIONING REGION
- B: DIVIDED REGION
- G1: IMAGE OF AIR CONDITIONING REGION
- G2: IMAGE OF AIR OUTLET
- S1: OPERATION IMAGE
- S2: ENTIRE OPERATION IMAGE
Claims (6)
- An operation system for an air conditioning device for operating an indoor unit (12) including a plurality of air outlets (50) that blows out air whose temperature is adjusted to an air conditioning region (A), and adjustment portions (51) each of which is provided to correspond to each of the air outlets (50), with the adjustment portions that adjust at least one of a blowing direction of the air from the air outlets (50) and existence/non-existence of blowout, and an operation device (60) that receives an instruction of an operation of the adjustment portions (51), the operation system being characterized by further comprising an imaging device (61) that takes an image (G1) of the air conditioning region (A) such that a user located in the air conditioning region (A) is included in the image; and wherein
the operation device (60) includes:a display unit (64);an image generating part (66) that generates an operation image (S1) by overlapping the image (G1) of the air conditioning region (A) taken by the imaging device (61) with an image (G2) of the plurality of air outlets (50);a display control part (68) that lets the display unit (64) display the operation image (S1); anda selection receiving part (67) that receives selection of an air outlet (50) on the operation image (S1) displayed on the display unit (64) in order to identify the air outlet (50) provided with the adjustment portion (51) serving as an object to be operated. - The operation system for an air conditioning device according to claim 1, wherein
the indoor unit (12) is attached to a ceiling, and the imaging device (61) takes an image of the air conditioning region (A) from a side of the indoor unit (12) toward a lower side. - The operation system for an air conditioning device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein
the display control part (68) lets the display unit (64) display the image (G1) of the air conditioning region (A) while partitioning into divided regions (B) respectively corresponding to the air outlets (50). - The operation system for an air conditioning device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein
the selection receiving part (67) receives an input of an identified position in the air conditioning region (A) corresponding to the air outlet (50), and sensible temperature information at the identified position. - The operation system for an air conditioning device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein
in a case where the plurality of indoor units (12) is provided in one room,
the image generating part (66) synthesizes the plurality of operation images (S1) in accordance with actual arrangement of the plurality of indoor units (12) and generates one entire operation image (S2), and
the display control part (68) lets the display unit (64) display the entire operation image (S2) on one screen. - An operation method for an air conditioning device for operating an indoor unit (12) including a plurality of air outlets (50) that blows out air whose temperature is adjusted to an air conditioning region (A), and adjustment portions (51) each of which is provided to correspond to each of the air outlets (50), with the adjustment portions that adjust at least one of a blowing direction of the air from the air outlets (50) and existence/non-existence of blowout, the operation method being characterized by comprising:an imaging step of taking an image of the air conditioning region (A) such that a user located in the air conditioning region (A) is included in the image; andan image generating step of generating an operation image (S1) by overlapping the image (G1) of the air conditioning region (A) taken in the imaging step with an image (G2) of the plurality of air outlets (50);a display step of letting a display unit (64) of an operation device (60) display the operation image (S1) generated in the image generating step; anda selection receiving step of receiving selection of an air outlet (50) on the operation image (S1) displayed on the display unit (64) in order to identify the air outlet (50) provided with the adjustment portion (51) serving as an object to be operated.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2013075799A JP5673720B2 (en) | 2013-04-01 | 2013-04-01 | AIR CONDITIONER OPERATION SYSTEM AND OPERATION METHOD |
PCT/JP2014/058855 WO2014162975A1 (en) | 2013-04-01 | 2014-03-27 | Operating system and operating method for air-conditioning device |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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EP2982911A1 EP2982911A1 (en) | 2016-02-10 |
EP2982911A4 EP2982911A4 (en) | 2017-03-08 |
EP2982911B1 true EP2982911B1 (en) | 2018-10-10 |
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EP14778818.6A Active EP2982911B1 (en) | 2013-04-01 | 2014-03-27 | Operating system and operating method for air-conditioning device |
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EP (1) | EP2982911B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JP5673720B2 (en) |
CN (1) | CN105102898B (en) |
ES (1) | ES2705061T3 (en) |
TR (1) | TR201816472T4 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2014162975A1 (en) |
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JP6358541B2 (en) * | 2014-11-13 | 2018-07-18 | パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 | Air environment control device, air environment control system, program |
JP6516095B2 (en) * | 2015-04-27 | 2019-05-22 | 株式会社富士通ゼネラル | Ceiling-mounted air conditioner |
JP6229741B2 (en) | 2015-09-29 | 2017-11-15 | ダイキン工業株式会社 | Indoor unit of air conditioner |
EP3457042A4 (en) * | 2016-05-11 | 2019-05-01 | Mitsubishi Electric Corporation | Air conditioning visualization system |
WO2018040371A1 (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2018-03-08 | 芜湖美智空调设备有限公司 | Camera box and indoor unit of air conditioner |
CN106765578A (en) * | 2017-01-05 | 2017-05-31 | 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 | Air-conditioner |
JP6976901B2 (en) * | 2018-05-10 | 2021-12-08 | 三菱電機ビルテクノサービス株式会社 | Indoor air conditioner installation direction display device |
CN109489214B (en) * | 2018-11-16 | 2021-05-28 | 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 | Control method of air conditioner, and storage medium |
AU2020228229B2 (en) * | 2019-02-27 | 2023-06-22 | Daikin Industries, Ltd. | Information providing system |
WO2021040634A1 (en) * | 2019-08-26 | 2021-03-04 | Ozyegin Universitesi | An adaptive vent system for providing localized and customized thermal comfort. |
JP7258798B2 (en) * | 2020-02-26 | 2023-04-17 | 株式会社東芝 | Information processing device, information processing system, information processing method and program |
WO2021240625A1 (en) * | 2020-05-26 | 2021-12-02 | 三菱電機株式会社 | Air-conditioning operation terminal, air-conditioning operation program, and air conditioning system |
CN111609471B (en) * | 2020-05-29 | 2022-04-15 | 佛山市万物互联科技有限公司 | Operation control method for vortex ring generating device, air conditioner and computer readable storage medium |
CN112032841B (en) * | 2020-08-31 | 2023-04-25 | 青岛海尔空调电子有限公司 | Control method, embedding machine and computer readable storage medium |
CN117916535A (en) * | 2021-09-15 | 2024-04-19 | 三菱电机株式会社 | Air conditioner operation terminal, air conditioner operation program, and air conditioning system |
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EP2982911A4 (en) | 2017-03-08 |
JP5673720B2 (en) | 2015-02-18 |
TR201816472T4 (en) | 2018-11-21 |
CN105102898A (en) | 2015-11-25 |
JP2014202366A (en) | 2014-10-27 |
WO2014162975A1 (en) | 2014-10-09 |
CN105102898B (en) | 2019-08-16 |
ES2705061T3 (en) | 2019-03-21 |
EP2982911A1 (en) | 2016-02-10 |
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