EP2975205A1 - Ink kit for irreversible cancellation of vouchers with inductive sensors for detecting manipulation - Google Patents
Ink kit for irreversible cancellation of vouchers with inductive sensors for detecting manipulation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2975205A1 EP2975205A1 EP14177023.0A EP14177023A EP2975205A1 EP 2975205 A1 EP2975205 A1 EP 2975205A1 EP 14177023 A EP14177023 A EP 14177023A EP 2975205 A1 EP2975205 A1 EP 2975205A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- sensor
- ink kit
- dye
- cashbox
- ink
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 44
- 230000002427 irreversible effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 6
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019800 disodium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010079 rubber tapping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05G—SAFES OR STRONG-ROOMS FOR VALUABLES; BANK PROTECTION DEVICES; SAFETY TRANSACTION PARTITIONS
- E05G1/00—Safes or strong-rooms for valuables
- E05G1/14—Safes or strong-rooms for valuables with means for masking or destroying the valuables, e.g. in case of theft
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05G—SAFES OR STRONG-ROOMS FOR VALUABLES; BANK PROTECTION DEVICES; SAFETY TRANSACTION PARTITIONS
- E05G1/00—Safes or strong-rooms for valuables
- E05G1/005—Portable strong boxes, e.g. which may be fixed to a wall or the like
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO HINGES OR OTHER SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS AND DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION, CHECKS FOR WINGS AND WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05Y2400/00—Electronic control; Power supply; Power or signal transmission; User interfaces
- E05Y2400/10—Electronic control
- E05Y2400/44—Sensors therefore
Definitions
- the invention relates to an ink kit for the irreversible devaluation of banknotes, comprising a dye container for receiving a dye, a spray system for spraying the dye on the notes to be devalued and a connecting line for supplying dye from the dye container to the spray system. Further, the ink kit has a manipulation sensor for detecting tampering attempts on the ink kit.
- Inkkits are used in particular in cash cassettes in order to secure the notes of value received therein. If a manipulation attempt, for example unauthorized opening of the cashbox or damage to the housing of the cashbox, is detected with the aid of the sensors of the cashbox, the cashbox triggers the inkkit so that the banknotes held in the cashbox are dyed irreversibly with a dye. As a result, the notes of value are useless for a thief, as they can no longer bring the notes into circulation.
- the Tintenkit In order to prevent manipulation attempts on the Tintenkit itself, for example, a tapping of the dye container for discharging the dye, it is known to provide sensors with which manipulation attempts can be detected on the Tintenkit. For example, the Dye container surrounded by a conductive foil. If this film is damaged, then this can be detected electronically and detected according to the manipulation attempt.
- An ink kit with a drill protection for example, from the document DE 10 2010 016 970 A1 known.
- a disadvantage of this known manipulation protection is that such films can be attached to the dye container only consuming and protect it only incomplete.
- other parts of the ink cartridge, such as the connection line to the spray system and the spray system itself, are not protected by such known manipulation sensors.
- Cash cassettes with ink kits are known in which the housing of the cashbox is designed such that damage to the housing can be detected by sensors.
- electrically conductive substances or easily detectable substances absorbed in the wall are used as sensors.
- wire mesh for protecting the housing of the cashbox is known.
- the manipulation sensor comprises at least one inductive sensor with the aid of which manipulations on the ink kit, in particular the dye container and the connecting line, can be detected.
- An inductive sensor makes it possible to detect changes to metallic components in a simple way very accurately.
- an inductive sensor itself allows the detection of an approach of metallic objects, so that, for example, a tool with which a manipulation of the ink kit is to be performed, even before the damage of the ink kit, can be detected.
- the inductive sensor allows any mechanical changes to metallic components of the ink cartridge, e.g. As a bending, breaking and / or drilling, can be easily and reliably detected.
- inductive sensors are nowadays very small and can thus be provided space-saving.
- mounting an inductive sensor is much easier compared to mounting conductive films.
- the inductive sensor only has to be mounted in one place and not completely surround all components.
- the inductive sensor is in particular designed and arranged such that it forms a resonant circuit together with at least the dye container and / or the connecting line. Any change to the dye container and / or the connecting line causes the alternating magnetic field is changed, which can easily detect the inductive sensor. Thus, any manipulation of the dye container or the connection line can be detected in a particularly simple manner.
- inductive sensors the dye container and all metallic components connected to the dye container, for example connecting leads, form a common resonant system, any change to these components resulting in detuning of the resonant system which can be detected.
- the entire Tintenkit can be monitored with all metallic components in a simple way on the use of inductive sensors.
- the ink kit comprises a trigger unit for conveying dye from the dye container into the spray system.
- This triggering unit preferably comprises a gas pressure cartridge which can be opened by means of a detonator, so that the pressurized gas contained therein flows at high speed in the dye container and pushes the dye out of the latter via the connecting conduit into the spray system, so that the Dye is sprayed at high speed on the spray system on the value to be canceled notes.
- the trip unit is in particular also made of a metallic material, so that manipulations of the triggering system via the inductive sensor can be detected.
- the inductive sensor is preferably designed such that with its help at least manipulations of the dye container and the connecting lines can be detected.
- the inductive sensor is designed such that, with its help, manipulations of the spraying system and the triggering unit can also be detected.
- the manipulation transmitter preferably comprises exactly one inductive sensor. Since the inductive sensor together with all metallic components of the ink system forms a single resonant circuit, an inductive sensor is sufficient to detect tampering with all metallic components. So a particularly simple and inexpensive construction is achieved.
- the inductive sensor has at least one coil, wherein this coil is wound in particular in a partial area around the dye container.
- the coil may also be around a portion of the connecting line or other components of the ink kit.
- a plurality of coils are also provided, which are wound around different components or the same component of the Tintenkits. This ensures that the sensor forms a single resonance system with the corresponding metallic components of the ink kit via the coil, so that a change in the metallic components of the ink kit leads to a detuning of the resonance system, which can be easily detected as manipulation attempts.
- the dye container, the connecting line, the spray system and / or the trip unit are at least partially made of metal.
- the dye container, the connection line, the spray system and / or the trip unit are made almost entirely of metal, so that any change to these components can be detected.
- the inductive sensor is designed in particular as an inductive miniature sensor, so that a particularly small compact design is achieved.
- the inductive sensor in particular comprises an integrated circuit, by which the control circuit of the inductive sensor is formed.
- the inductive sensor comprises in particular a control unit, a sensor circuit and a coil.
- a control unit a sensor circuit and a coil.
- an alternating magnetic field is generated by the Introduction of conductive materials in the alternating field or the change of materials located in the alternating field is influenced. This influence is detected by the sensor circuit and evaluated by the control unit. Since all of the metallic components of the ink kit that are in the alternating field cause such change in the alternating magnetic field as they change, any manipulation of them can be easily detected.
- the control unit is designed in particular as a microcontroller.
- the inductive sensor may not include its own control unit.
- microcontrollers instead of a microcontroller, microprocessors, CPLDs, DSPs, PSOCs, memory-based state machines and / or preconfigured sensors without microcontrollers can also be used as the control unit.
- the sensor circuit is located in particular on the same assembly, preferably the same board as the control unit of the ink kit for controlling the Tintenkits.
- the sensor circuit can also be designed as a separate module.
- the evaluation of the sensor signals can be formed both via the control unit of the ink kit and independently via a separate control unit.
- control unit which controls the ink kit, the manipulation sensor and / or the cash box into which the ink kit is mounted.
- a plurality of control units may be provided for the control of these components.
- Another aspect of the invention relates to a cashbox comprising a receptacle for holding notes of value and an ink kit of the kind previously described.
- the ink kit is designed in such a way that with its help, the notes of value recorded in the receiving area can be canceled.
- the cashbox comprises a sensor for detecting manipulations of the cashbox, in particular for detecting damage to a housing of the cashbox. If this sensor of the cash box and / or the manipulation sensor of the ink kit detects a tampering attempt, a control unit triggers the ink kit, so that the banknotes are irreversibly colored.
- This control unit may be a control unit of the cash box or a control unit of the ink kit.
- the cash box may in particular comprise a roll storage on which the notes of value are taken up wound up between two film strips.
- the cashbox may also include a receptacle in which the recorded Banknotes in the form of a value note stack are arranged standing on their edges.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a cashbox 10 is shown.
- the cash box 10 comprises a housing 12, which has a main body 14 and a lid 16.
- a Slot 18 is provided, through which the cashbox 10 to be supplied notes of value and / or the cashbox 10 to be taken notes of value can be transported through.
- FIG. 2 is a further schematic perspective view of the cashbox 10 is shown, wherein the housing 12 is hidden to better visibility of the internal components.
- the cash box 10 comprises a receiving unit 20 in which the notes of value to be received in the cash box 10 are received.
- this receiving unit 20 is designed in the form of a roller store, in which the notes of value to be received are taken up wound up between two film strips on a winding drum.
- the cash box 10 may also include a receiving compartment 20 as a receiving unit, in which the notes of value are placed on their edges standing in the form of a banknote stack.
- a device for the irreversible cancellation of recorded in the receiving unit 20 notes of value is provided, which is also referred to as Tintenkit 30.
- the ink kit 30 comprises a dye container 32 in which a dye is added for irreversibly coloring the notes of value.
- the ink kit 30 has a spraying system 34, which in the embodiment shown is in the form of two spray plates 36 with a multiplicity of nozzles, one of which is denoted by the reference numeral 38, for example.
- the dye container 32 is connected via connecting lines 38, 40 with the spray plates 36, through which the dye received in the dye container 32 can be transported through.
- the dye is then sprayed through the nozzles 36 at high speed onto the bills received in the receiving area so that they are inked.
- a triggering unit 42 is provided within the dye container 32, with the aid of which the dye from the dye container 32 is pushed out through the connecting lines 39, 40 from the nozzles 38 of the spray plates 36 at high speed.
- This release unit 42 is designed in particular in the form of a gas cartridge in which a gas under high pressure is received.
- the trip unit may also be arranged outside of the dye container 32. In this case, the gas flowing out when the gas cartridge is opened is guided via a corresponding line into the dye container 32.
- the dye container 32, the connecting lines 38, 40, the spray plates 36 and / or the trip unit 42 are formed in particular of a metallic material in order to ensure high stability and security against manipulation.
- a manipulation sensor 50 is provided, which according to the invention is designed as an inductive sensor 50. With the help of this manipulation sensor 50, any manipulation of the ink kit 30, z. As a drilling or bending of the individual components of the ink cartridge 30 can be detected.
- the inductive sensor 50 includes a coil 52 wound around the dye container 32.
- the coil 52 serves to generate a magnetic alternating field.
- the inductive sensor 50 comprises a sensor circuit 56 and a microprocessor 54.
- the sensor circuit 56 is designed in particular as an integrated circuit, so that a very compact design is achieved, for which reason the inductive sensor 50 is also referred to as an inductive microsensor.
- the microprocessor 54 is arranged in particular on the same board as the sensor circuit 56.
- the coil 52 may also be arranged on one of the connecting lines 39, 40.
- the coil 52 may also be arranged on one or different components 32, 36, 39, 40 as Tintenkits 30.
Abstract
Die Erfindung betrifft ein Tintenkit (30) zum irreversiblen Entwerten von Wertscheinen, dass einen Farbstoffbehälter (32) zur Aufnahme eines Farbstoffs, ein Sprühsystem (34) sowie mindestens eine Verbindungsleitung (39, 40) umfasst. Ferner ist ein Manipulationssensor (50) zur Detektion von Manipulationen des Tintenkits (30) vorgesehen, der mindestens einen induktiven Sensor umfasst.The invention relates to an ink kit (30) for the irreversible debiting of banknotes, comprising a dye container (32) for receiving a dye, a spray system (34) and at least one connecting line (39, 40). Furthermore, a manipulation sensor (50) for detecting manipulations of the ink kit (30) is provided which comprises at least one inductive sensor.
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft ein Tintenkit zum irreversiblen Entwerten von Wertscheinen, das einen Farbstoffbehälter zur Aufnahme eines Farbstoffs, ein Sprühsystem zum Versprühen des Farbstoffs auf die zu entwertenden Wertscheine sowie eine Verbindungsleitung zum Zuführen von Farbstoff von dem Farbstoffbehälter zu dem Sprühsystem umfasst. Ferner hat das Tintenkit einen Manipulationssensor zur Detektion von Manipulationsversuchen an dem Tintenkit.The invention relates to an ink kit for the irreversible devaluation of banknotes, comprising a dye container for receiving a dye, a spray system for spraying the dye on the notes to be devalued and a connecting line for supplying dye from the dye container to the spray system. Further, the ink kit has a manipulation sensor for detecting tampering attempts on the ink kit.
Tintenkits werden insbesondere in Geldkassetten eingesetzt, um die darin aufgenommenen Wertscheine zu sichern. Wird mit Hilfe der Sensorik der Geldkassette ein Manipulationsversuch, beispielsweise das unautorisierte Öffnen der Geldkassette oder eine Beschädigung des Gehäuses der Geldkassette, detektiert, so löst die Geldkassette das Tintenkit aus, sodass die in der Geldkassette aufgenommenen Wertscheine mit einem Farbstoff irreversibel eingefärbt werden. Hierdurch sind die Wertscheine für einen Dieb unbrauchbar, da diese die Wertscheine nicht mehr in den Umlauf bringen kann.Inkkits are used in particular in cash cassettes in order to secure the notes of value received therein. If a manipulation attempt, for example unauthorized opening of the cashbox or damage to the housing of the cashbox, is detected with the aid of the sensors of the cashbox, the cashbox triggers the inkkit so that the banknotes held in the cashbox are dyed irreversibly with a dye. As a result, the notes of value are useless for a thief, as they can no longer bring the notes into circulation.
Um Manipulationsversuchen an dem Tintenkit selbst, beispielsweise ein Anbohren des Farbstoffbehälters zum Ablassen des Farbstoffs, vorzubeugen, ist es bekannt, Sensoren vorzusehen, mit deren Hilfe Manipulationsversuche an dem Tintenkit detektiert werden können. Beispielsweise wird der Farbstoffbehälter mit einer leitfähigen Folie umgeben. Wird diese Folie beschädigt, so kann dieses elektronisch erfasst und entsprechend der Manipulationsversuch detektiert werden.In order to prevent manipulation attempts on the Tintenkit itself, for example, a tapping of the dye container for discharging the dye, it is known to provide sensors with which manipulation attempts can be detected on the Tintenkit. For example, the Dye container surrounded by a conductive foil. If this film is damaged, then this can be detected electronically and detected according to the manipulation attempt.
Ein Tintenkit mit einem Bohrschutz ist beispielsweise aus dem Dokument
Nachteilig an diesem bekannten Manipulationsschutz ist es, dass solche Folien nur aufwendig an dem Farbstoffbehälter angebracht werden können und diesen auch nur unvollständig schützen. Insbesondere sind auch andere Teile des Tintenkits, beispielsweise die Verbindungsleitung zum Sprühsystem und das Sprühsystem selbst, durch solche bekannten Manipulationssensoren nicht geschützt.A disadvantage of this known manipulation protection is that such films can be attached to the dye container only consuming and protect it only incomplete. In particular, other parts of the ink cartridge, such as the connection line to the spray system and the spray system itself, are not protected by such known manipulation sensors.
Aus den Dokumenten
Es ist Aufgabe der Erfindung, ein Tintenkit zum irreversiblen Entwerten von Wertscheinen anzugeben, das eine möglichst große Manipulationssicherheit bietet.It is an object of the invention to provide an ink kit for the irreversible devaluation of banknotes, which offers the greatest possible security against manipulation.
Diese Aufgabe wird durch ein Tintenkit mit den Merkmalen des Anspruchs 1 gelöst. Vorteilhafte Weiterbildungen der Erfindung sind in den abhängigen Ansprüchen angegeben.This object is achieved by an ink kit having the features of claim 1. Advantageous developments of the invention are specified in the dependent claims.
Erfindungsgemäß umfasst der Manipulationssensor mindestens einen induktiven Sensor, mit dessen Hilfe Manipulationen an dem Tintenkit, insbesondere dem Farbstoffbehälter und der Verbindungsleitung, detektiert werden können. Ein induktiver Sensor ermöglicht es, dass Veränderungen an metallischen Bauteilen auf einfache weise sehr genau detektiert werden können. Darüber hinaus erlaubt ein induktiver Sensor selbst die Detektion einer Annäherung von metallischen Objekten, sodass beispielsweise ein Werkzeug, mit dem eine Manipulation des Tintenkits durchgeführt werden soll, schon vor der Beschädigung des Tintenkits, erkannt werden kann. Insbesondere erlaubt der induktive Sensor, dass jegliche mechanische Veränderungen an metallischen Komponenten des Tintenkits, z. B. ein Verbiegen, Brechen und/oder Anbohren, leicht und zuverlässig erkannt werden können. Darüber hinaus sind induktive Sensoren heutzutage sehr klein aufgebaut und können somit platzsparend vorgesehen werden. Darüber hinaus ist die Montage eines induktiven Sensors, verglichen mit der Montage von leitfähigen Folien wesentlich einfacher. Ferner muss der induktive Sensor nur an einer Stelle angebracht werden und nicht sämtliche Bauteile vollständig umgeben.According to the invention, the manipulation sensor comprises at least one inductive sensor with the aid of which manipulations on the ink kit, in particular the dye container and the connecting line, can be detected. An inductive sensor makes it possible to detect changes to metallic components in a simple way very accurately. In addition, an inductive sensor itself allows the detection of an approach of metallic objects, so that, for example, a tool with which a manipulation of the ink kit is to be performed, even before the damage of the ink kit, can be detected. In particular, the inductive sensor allows any mechanical changes to metallic components of the ink cartridge, e.g. As a bending, breaking and / or drilling, can be easily and reliably detected. In addition, inductive sensors are nowadays very small and can thus be provided space-saving. In addition, mounting an inductive sensor is much easier compared to mounting conductive films. Furthermore, the inductive sensor only has to be mounted in one place and not completely surround all components.
Der induktive Sensor ist insbesondere derart ausgebildet und angeordnet, dass er zusammen mit zumindest dem Farbstoffbehälter und/oder der Verbindungsleitung einen Schwingkreis bildet. Jegliche Veränderung an dem Farbstoffbehälter und/oder der Verbindungsleitung führt dazu, dass das magnetische Wechselfeld verändert wird, welches der induktive Sensor leicht detektieren kann. Somit kann auf besonders einfache Weise jede Manipulation an dem Farbstoffbehälter oder der Verbindungsleitung detektiert werden.The inductive sensor is in particular designed and arranged such that it forms a resonant circuit together with at least the dye container and / or the connecting line. Any change to the dye container and / or the connecting line causes the alternating magnetic field is changed, which can easily detect the inductive sensor. Thus, any manipulation of the dye container or the connection line can be detected in a particularly simple manner.
Insbesondere bilden induktive Sensoren, der Farbstoffbehälter und alle metallischen Komponenten, die an dem Farbstoffbehälter angeschlossen sind, beispielsweise Verbindungsleitungen, ein gemeinsames Resonanzsystem, wobei jegliche Veränderung an diesen Komponenten zu einer Verstimmung des Resonanzsystems führt, welche detektiert werden kann. Somit kann auf einfache Weise über den Einsatz von induktiven Sensoren das gesamte Tintenkit mit allen metallischen Komponenten überwacht werden.In particular, inductive sensors, the dye container and all metallic components connected to the dye container, for example connecting leads, form a common resonant system, any change to these components resulting in detuning of the resonant system which can be detected. Thus, the entire Tintenkit can be monitored with all metallic components in a simple way on the use of inductive sensors.
Das Tintenkit umfasst insbesondere eine Auslöseeinheit zum Befördern von Farbstoff von dem Farbstoffbehälter in das Sprühsystem. Diese Auslöseeinheit umfasst vorzugsweise eine Gasdruckpatrone, die mit Hilfe einer Sprengkapsel geöffnet werden kann, sodass das in ihr enthaltene, unter Druck stehende Gas mit hoher Geschwindigkeit in dem Farbstoffbehälter strömt und den Farbstoff aus diesen hinaus über die Verbindungsleitung in das Sprühsystem drückt, sodass der Farbstoff mit großer Geschwindigkeit über das Sprühsystem auf die zu entwertenden Wertscheine versprüht wird.In particular, the ink kit comprises a trigger unit for conveying dye from the dye container into the spray system. This triggering unit preferably comprises a gas pressure cartridge which can be opened by means of a detonator, so that the pressurized gas contained therein flows at high speed in the dye container and pushes the dye out of the latter via the connecting conduit into the spray system, so that the Dye is sprayed at high speed on the spray system on the value to be canceled notes.
Die Auslöseeinheit ist insbesondere auch aus einem metallischen Werkstoff gefertigt, sodass auch Manipulationen an dem Auslösesystem über den induktiven Sensor detektiert werden können.The trip unit is in particular also made of a metallic material, so that manipulations of the triggering system via the inductive sensor can be detected.
Der induktive Sensor ist vorzugsweise derart ausgebildet, dass mit seiner Hilfe zumindest Manipulationen des Farbstoffbehälters und der Verbindungsleitungen detektierbar sind. Alternativ ist der induktive Sensor derart ausgebildet, dass mit seiner Hilfe zusätzlich auch Manipulationen des Sprühsystems und der Auslöseeinheit detektierbar sind.The inductive sensor is preferably designed such that with its help at least manipulations of the dye container and the connecting lines can be detected. Alternatively, the inductive sensor is designed such that, with its help, manipulations of the spraying system and the triggering unit can also be detected.
Der Manipulationssender umfasst vorzugsweise genau einen induktiven Sensor. Da der induktive Sensor zusammen mit allen metallischen Komponenten des Tintensystems einen einzigen Schwingkreis bildet, reicht ein induktiver Sensor aus, um Manipulationen an allen metallischen Komponenten zu detektieren. So wird ein besonders einfacher und kostengünstiger Aufbau erreicht.The manipulation transmitter preferably comprises exactly one inductive sensor. Since the inductive sensor together with all metallic components of the ink system forms a single resonant circuit, an inductive sensor is sufficient to detect tampering with all metallic components. So a particularly simple and inexpensive construction is achieved.
Der induktive Sensor weist mindestens eine Spule auf, wobei diese Spule insbesondere in einem Teilbereich um den Farbstoffbehälter gewickelt ist. Alternativ oder zusätzlich kann die Spule auch um einen Teilbereich der Verbindungsleitung oder anderen Bauteilen des Tintenkits gewickelt sein. Ferner ist es möglich, dass auch mehrere Spulen vorgesehen sind, die um unterschiedliche Bauteile oder das gleiche Bauteil des Tintenkits gewickelt sind. Hierdurch wird erreicht, dass der Sensor über die Spule ein einziges Resonanzsystem mit den entsprechenden metallischen Komponenten des Tintenkits bildet, sodass eine Änderung an den metallischen Komponenten des Tintenkits zu einer Verstimmung des Resonanzsystems führt, welche einfach als Manipulationsversuche detektiert werden kann.The inductive sensor has at least one coil, wherein this coil is wound in particular in a partial area around the dye container. Alternatively or additionally, the coil may also be around a portion of the connecting line or other components of the ink kit. Further, it is possible that a plurality of coils are also provided, which are wound around different components or the same component of the Tintenkits. This ensures that the sensor forms a single resonance system with the corresponding metallic components of the ink kit via the coil, so that a change in the metallic components of the ink kit leads to a detuning of the resonance system, which can be easily detected as manipulation attempts.
Entsprechend sind der Farbstoffbehälter, die Verbindungsleitung, das Sprühsystem und/oder die Auslöseeinheit zumindest teilweise aus Metall gefertigt. Vorzugsweise sind der Farbstoffbehälter, die Verbindungsleitung, das Sprühsystem und/oder die Auslöseeinheit nahezu vollständig aus Metall gefertigt, sodass jede Änderung an diesem Komponenten erfasst werden kann.Accordingly, the dye container, the connecting line, the spray system and / or the trip unit are at least partially made of metal. Preferably, the dye container, the connection line, the spray system and / or the trip unit are made almost entirely of metal, so that any change to these components can be detected.
Der induktive Sensor ist insbesondere als ein induktiver Miniatursensor ausgebildet, sodass ein besonders kleiner kompakter Aufbau erreicht wird. Hierzu umfasst der induktive Sensor insbesondere eine integrierte Schaltung, durch die die Steuerungsschaltung des induktiven Sensors gebildet ist.The inductive sensor is designed in particular as an inductive miniature sensor, so that a particularly small compact design is achieved. For this purpose, the inductive sensor in particular comprises an integrated circuit, by which the control circuit of the inductive sensor is formed.
Der induktive Sensor umfasst insbesondere eine Steuereinheit, eine Sensorschaltung sowie eine Spule. Über die Spule wird ein magnetisches Wechselfeld erzeugt, dass durch das Einbringen von leitfähigen Materialien in das Wechselfeld oder die Veränderung von in dem Wechselfeld befindlichen Materialien beeinflusst wird. Diese Beeinflussung wird über die Sensorschaltung erfasst und von der Steuereinheit ausgewertet. Da alle metallischen Komponenten des Tintenkits, die sich in dem Wechselfeld befinden, bei ihrer Veränderung eine solche Veränderung des magnetischen Wechselfeldes bewirken, kann jede Manipulation an ihnen einfach detektiert werden.The inductive sensor comprises in particular a control unit, a sensor circuit and a coil. About the coil, an alternating magnetic field is generated by the Introduction of conductive materials in the alternating field or the change of materials located in the alternating field is influenced. This influence is detected by the sensor circuit and evaluated by the control unit. Since all of the metallic components of the ink kit that are in the alternating field cause such change in the alternating magnetic field as they change, any manipulation of them can be easily detected.
Die Steuereinheit ist insbesondere als Mikrokontroller ausgebildet. Alternativ kann der induktive Sensor auch keine eigene Steuereinheit umfassen.The control unit is designed in particular as a microcontroller. Alternatively, the inductive sensor may not include its own control unit.
Anstelle eines Mikrokontrollers können als Steuereinheit auch Mikroprozessoren, CPLDs, DSPs, PSOCs, Statemachines auf Speicherbasis und/oder eine vorkonfigurierte Sensorik ohne Mikrokontroller verwendet werden.Instead of a microcontroller, microprocessors, CPLDs, DSPs, PSOCs, memory-based state machines and / or preconfigured sensors without microcontrollers can also be used as the control unit.
Die Sensorschaltung befindet sich insbesondere auf der gleichen Baugruppe, vorzugsweise der gleichen Platine, wie die Steuereinheit des Tintenkits zur Steuerung des Tintenkits. Alternativ kann die Sensorschaltung auch als eigene Baugruppe ausgebildet sein. In diesen Fall kann die Auswertung der Sensorsignale sowohl über die Steuereinheit des Tintenkits als auch autark über eine eigene Steuereinheit ausgebildet sein.The sensor circuit is located in particular on the same assembly, preferably the same board as the control unit of the ink kit for controlling the Tintenkits. Alternatively, the sensor circuit can also be designed as a separate module. In this case, the evaluation of the sensor signals can be formed both via the control unit of the ink kit and independently via a separate control unit.
Vorzugsweise ist nur eine Steuereinheit vorgesehen, die das Tintenkit, den Manipulationssensors und/oder die Geldkassette, in die das Tintenkit eingebaut ist, steuert. Alternativ können für die Steuerung dieser Komponenten auch mehrere Steuereinheiten vorgesehen sein.Preferably, only one control unit is provided, which controls the ink kit, the manipulation sensor and / or the cash box into which the ink kit is mounted. Alternatively, a plurality of control units may be provided for the control of these components.
Ein weiterer Aspekt der Erfindung betrifft eine Geldkassette, die ein Aufnahmefach zur Aufnahme von Wertscheinen und ein Tintenkit der zuvor beschriebenen Art umfasst. Das Tintenkit ist derart ausgebildet, dass mit seiner Hilfe die im Aufnahmebereich aufgenommenen Wertscheine entwertet werden können.Another aspect of the invention relates to a cashbox comprising a receptacle for holding notes of value and an ink kit of the kind previously described. The ink kit is designed in such a way that with its help, the notes of value recorded in the receiving area can be canceled.
Die Geldkassette umfasst insbesondere einen Sensor zur Detektion von Manipulationen der Geldkassette, insbesondere zur Detektion von Beschädigungen eines Gehäuses der Geldkassette. Detektiert dieser Sensor der Geldkassette und/oder der Manipulationssensor des Tintenkits einen Manipulationsversuch, so löst eine Steuereinheit das Tintenkit aus, sodass die Wertscheine irreversibel eingefärbt werden. Bei dieser Steuereinheit kann es sich um eine Steuereinheit der Geldkassette oder eine Steuereinheit des Tintenkits handeln.In particular, the cashbox comprises a sensor for detecting manipulations of the cashbox, in particular for detecting damage to a housing of the cashbox. If this sensor of the cash box and / or the manipulation sensor of the ink kit detects a tampering attempt, a control unit triggers the ink kit, so that the banknotes are irreversibly colored. This control unit may be a control unit of the cash box or a control unit of the ink kit.
Die Geldkassette kann insbesondere einen Rollenspeicher umfassen, auf dem die Wertscheine zwischen zwei Folienbänder aufgewickelt aufgenommen sind. Alternativ kann die Geldkassette auch ein Aufnahmefach umfassen, in dem die aufgenommenen Wertscheine in Form eines Wertscheinstapels auf ihren Kanten stehend angeordnet sind.The cash box may in particular comprise a roll storage on which the notes of value are taken up wound up between two film strips. Alternatively, the cashbox may also include a receptacle in which the recorded Banknotes in the form of a value note stack are arranged standing on their edges.
Weitere Merkmale und Vorteile der Erfindung ergeben sich aus der folgenden Beschreibung, die die Erfindung anhand von Ausführungsbeispielen im Zusammenhang mit den beigefügten Figuren näher erläutert.Further features and advantages of the invention will become apparent from the following description, which illustrates the invention with reference to embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying figures.
Es zeigen:
- Figur 1
- eine schematische, perspektivische Darstellung einer Geldkassette;
- Figur 2
- eine schematische, perspektivische Darstellung der Geldkassette nach
Figur 1 bei ausgeblendetem Gehäuse; und - Figur 3
- eine schematische Darstellung einer Entwertungseinheit der Geldkassette nach den
Figuren 1 und2 .
- FIG. 1
- a schematic, perspective view of a cashbox;
- FIG. 2
- a schematic perspective view of the cashbox after
FIG. 1 with the housing hidden; and - FIG. 3
- a schematic representation of a devaluation unit of the cashbox after the
FIGS. 1 and2 ,
In
In
Ferner ist eine Vorrichtung zum irreversiblen Entwerten von in der Aufnahmeeinheit 20 aufgenommenen Wertscheinen vorgesehen, die auch als Tintenkit 30 bezeichnet wird. Das Tintenkit 30 umfasst einen Farbstoffbehälter 32, in dem ein Farbstoff zum irreversiblen Einfärben der Wertscheine aufgenommen ist. Ferner weist das Tintenkit 30 ein Sprühsystem 34 auf, das bei der gezeigten Ausführungsform in Form von zwei Sprühplatten 36 mit einer Vielzahl von Düsen, von denen eine beispielsweise mit dem Bezugszeichen 38 bezeichnet ist, ausgebildet ist.Furthermore, a device for the irreversible cancellation of recorded in the receiving
Der Farbstoffbehälter 32 ist über Verbindungsleitungen 38, 40 mit den Sprühplatten 36 verbunden, durch die der in dem Farbstoffbehälter 32 aufgenommene Farbstoff hindurch transportiert werden kann. Der Farbstoff wird dann durch die Düsen 36 mit hoher Geschwindigkeit auf die im Aufnahmebereich aufgenommenen Wertscheine gesprüht, sodass diese eingefärbt werden.The
Hierzu ist innerhalb des Farbstoffbehälters 32 eine Auslöseeinheit 42 vorgesehen, mit deren Hilfe der Farbstoff aus dem Farbstoffbehälter 32 hinaus durch die Verbindungsleitungen 39, 40 aus den Düsen 38 der Sprühplatten 36 mit hoher Geschwindigkeit gedrückt wird. Diese Auslöseeinheit 42 ist insbesondere in Form einer Gaspatrone ausgebildet, in der ein unter hohem Druck stehendes Gas aufgenommen ist. Beim Auslösen des Tintenkits 32 wird eine Berstscheibe dieser Gasdruckpatrone mit Hilfe einer Sprengkapsel und eines Bolzens zerstört, sodass das unter hohem Druck aufgenommene Gas schlagartig entweichen kann und entsprechend sehr schnell den Farbstoff aus dem Farbstoffbehälter 32 hinausdrückt. In
Bei einer alternativen Ausführungsform der Erfindung kann die Auslöseeinheit auch außerhalb des Farbstoffbehälters 32 angeordnet sein. In diesem Fall wird das beim Öffnen der Gaspatrone ausströmende Gas über eine entsprechende Leitung in den Farbstoffbehälter 32 geführt.In an alternative embodiment of the invention, the trip unit may also be arranged outside of the
Der Farbstoffbehälter 32, die Verbindungsleitungen 38, 40, die Sprühplatten 36 und/oder die Auslöseeinheit 42 sind insbesondere aus einem metallischen Werkstoff gebildet, um eine hohe Stabilität und die Sicherheit vor Manipulationen zu gewährleisten.The
Um die Sicherheit weiter zu erhöhen, insbesondere Manipulationsversuchen vorzugbeugen, ist ein Manipulationssensor 50 vorgesehen, der erfindungsgemäß als induktiver Sensor 50 ausgebildet ist. Mit Hilfe dieses Manipulationssensors 50 sollen jegliche Manipulationen des Tintenkits 30, z. B. ein Anbohren oder Verbiegen der einzelnen Komponenten des Tintenkits 30, erkannt werden.In order to further increase safety, in particular to prefer manipulation attempts, a
Der induktive Sensor 50 umfasst eine Spule 52, die um den Farbstoffbehälter 32 gewickelt ist. Die Spule 52 dient dazu, ein magnetisches Wechselfeld zu erzeugen.The
Ferner umfasst der induktive Sensor 50 eine Sensorschaltung 56 sowie einen Mikroprozessor 54. Die Sensorschaltung 56 ist insbesondere als eine integrierte Schaltung ausgebildet, sodass ein sehr kompakter Aufbau erreicht wird, weswegen der induktive Sensor 50 auch als induktiver Mikrosensor bezeichnet wird. Der Mikroprozessor 54 ist insbesondere auf der gleichen Platine wie die Sensorschaltung 56 angeordnet.Furthermore, the
Der induktive Sensor 50 bildet zusammen mit den metallischen Komponenten des Tintenkits 30, insbesondere zusammen mit dem Farbstoffbehälter 32 und den Verbindungsleitungen 38, 40 ein gemeinsames Resonanzsystem. Wird eine Manipulation an einem der metallischen Komponenten des Tintenkits 30 vorgenommen, so bewirkt diese Veränderung eine Verstimmung des Resonanzsystems, welche mit Hilfe des induktiven Sensors leicht ermittelt werden kann. Auf diese Weise können alle mechanischen Änderungen an den Komponenten des Tintenkits 30 leicht und sicher detektiert werden. Insbesondere bewirkt selbst das Annähern eines leitfähigen Gegenstandes, beispielsweise eines metallischen Bohrers, eine Veränderung des durch die Spule 52 erzeugten magnetischen Wechselfeldes, welche über die Sensorschaltung 56 und den Mikroprozessor 34 erkannt werden kann.The
Auf diese Weise kann auf einfache Art ein Schutz vor Manipulationen nahezu alle Komponenten des Tintenkits 30 erreicht werden. Insbesondere ermöglicht dies, verglichen mit anderen bekannten Lösungen, dass nicht nur der Farbstoffbehälter 32 sondern auch die Leitungen 39, 40 mit geschützt sind. Auch bei Änderungen an den Leitungen 39, 40 würde eine Veränderung des magnetischen Wechselfeldes eintreten, welche durch den induktiven Sensor 50 ermittelt würde. Somit wird bei einem besonders einfachen und kompakten Aufbau eine sehr hohe Sicherheit erreicht.In this way, protection against manipulation of virtually all components of the
Bei einer alternativen Ausführungsform der Erfindung kann die Spule 52 auch an einer der Verbindungsleitungen 39, 40 angeordnet sein. Ebenso ist alternativ möglich, dass mehrere Spulen 52 vorgesehen sind, die an einem oder unterschiedlichen Bauteilen 32, 36, 39, 40 als Tintenkits 30 angeordnet sind.In an alternative embodiment of the invention, the
- 1010
- Geldkassettecashbox
- 1212
- Gehäusecasing
- 1414
- Grundkörperbody
- 1616
- Deckelcover
- 1818
- Schlitzslot
- 2020
- Aufnahmeeinheitrecording unit
- 3030
- TintenkitTintenkit
- 3232
- Farbstoffbehälterdye container
- 3434
- Sprühsystemspray system
- 3636
- Sprühplattespray plate
- 3838
- Düsejet
- 39, 4039, 40
- Verbindungsleitungconnecting line
- 4242
- Auslöseeinheittrip unit
- 5050
- induktiver Sensorinductive sensor
- 5252
- SpuleKitchen sink
- 5454
- Mikrokontrollermicrocontroller
- 5656
- Sensorschaltungsensor circuit
Claims (15)
mit einem Farbstoffbehälter (32) zur Aufnahme eines Farbstoffs,
einem Sprühsystem (34) zum Versprühen von Farbstoff auf die zu entwertenden Wertscheine,
mindestens einer Verbindungsleitung (39, 40) zum Zuführen von Farbstoff von dem Farbstoffbehälter (32) zu dem Sprühsystem (34),
und mit einem Manipulationssensor (50) zur Detektion von Manipulationen des Tintenkits (30),
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Manipulationssensor (50) mindestens einen induktiven Sensor umfasst.Inkkit for the irreversible cancellation of banknotes,
with a dye container (32) for receiving a dye,
a spray system (34) for spraying dye onto the notes to be canceled;
at least one connecting line (39, 40) for feeding dye from the dye container (32) to the spraying system (34),
and with a manipulation sensor (50) for detecting manipulations of the ink kit (30),
characterized in that the manipulation sensor (50) comprises at least one inductive sensor.
mit einem Aufnahmebereich (20) zur Aufnahme von Wertscheinen, und
mit einem Tintenkit (30) nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 12 zum Entwerten von in dem Aufnahmebereich (20) aufgenommenen Wertscheinen.Cashbox (10),
with a receiving area (20) for receiving notes of value, and
with an ink kit (30) according to any one of claims 1 to 12 for debiting notes of value received in the receiving area (20).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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EP14177023.0A EP2975205B1 (en) | 2014-07-15 | 2014-07-15 | Ink kit for irreversible invalidating of valuables with inductive sensors for detecting manipulation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP14177023.0A EP2975205B1 (en) | 2014-07-15 | 2014-07-15 | Ink kit for irreversible invalidating of valuables with inductive sensors for detecting manipulation |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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EP2975205A1 true EP2975205A1 (en) | 2016-01-20 |
EP2975205B1 EP2975205B1 (en) | 2018-02-14 |
Family
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EP14177023.0A Active EP2975205B1 (en) | 2014-07-15 | 2014-07-15 | Ink kit for irreversible invalidating of valuables with inductive sensors for detecting manipulation |
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Citations (6)
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---|---|---|---|---|
FR2583454A1 (en) * | 1984-04-09 | 1986-12-19 | Billard Morand Josette | Method and device making it possible to detect the opening and breaking of safes and armoured enclosures |
US20040169075A1 (en) * | 2002-12-31 | 2004-09-02 | Diebold Self-Service Systems, Division Of Diebold, Incorporated | ATM currency cassette with RFID tag |
DE102010016970A1 (en) | 2010-05-17 | 2011-11-17 | Wincor Nixdorf International Gmbh | Device for invalidating notes of value |
DE102010036708A1 (en) | 2010-07-28 | 2012-02-02 | Wincor Nixdorf International Gmbh | Money box e.g. automated teller machine (ATM), has manipulation sensor that produces manipulation signal containing manipulation data, with mechanical damage of electrically conductive textile materials |
DE102010060379A1 (en) | 2010-11-05 | 2012-05-10 | Wincor Nixdorf International Gmbh | Cash box has housing, where detection substance is introduced into portion of wall of housing, and detection substance partially releases mechanical event of damage to wall in sub-section |
DE102011053443A1 (en) * | 2011-09-09 | 2013-03-14 | Wincor Nixdorf International Gmbh | Cashbox with a display unit for displaying the current operating state of the cashbox |
-
2014
- 2014-07-15 EP EP14177023.0A patent/EP2975205B1/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2583454A1 (en) * | 1984-04-09 | 1986-12-19 | Billard Morand Josette | Method and device making it possible to detect the opening and breaking of safes and armoured enclosures |
US20040169075A1 (en) * | 2002-12-31 | 2004-09-02 | Diebold Self-Service Systems, Division Of Diebold, Incorporated | ATM currency cassette with RFID tag |
DE102010016970A1 (en) | 2010-05-17 | 2011-11-17 | Wincor Nixdorf International Gmbh | Device for invalidating notes of value |
DE102010036708A1 (en) | 2010-07-28 | 2012-02-02 | Wincor Nixdorf International Gmbh | Money box e.g. automated teller machine (ATM), has manipulation sensor that produces manipulation signal containing manipulation data, with mechanical damage of electrically conductive textile materials |
DE102010060379A1 (en) | 2010-11-05 | 2012-05-10 | Wincor Nixdorf International Gmbh | Cash box has housing, where detection substance is introduced into portion of wall of housing, and detection substance partially releases mechanical event of damage to wall in sub-section |
DE102011053443A1 (en) * | 2011-09-09 | 2013-03-14 | Wincor Nixdorf International Gmbh | Cashbox with a display unit for displaying the current operating state of the cashbox |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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EP2975205B1 (en) | 2018-02-14 |
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