EP2974607A1 - Gant - Google Patents

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Publication number
EP2974607A1
EP2974607A1 EP15176580.7A EP15176580A EP2974607A1 EP 2974607 A1 EP2974607 A1 EP 2974607A1 EP 15176580 A EP15176580 A EP 15176580A EP 2974607 A1 EP2974607 A1 EP 2974607A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
glove
housing
curvature
hand
tubular
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP15176580.7A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2974607B1 (fr
Inventor
David Sheridan
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Dainese SpA
Original Assignee
Dainese SpA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Dainese SpA filed Critical Dainese SpA
Publication of EP2974607A1 publication Critical patent/EP2974607A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2974607B1 publication Critical patent/EP2974607B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41DOUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D19/00Gloves
    • A41D19/015Protective gloves
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41DOUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D19/00Gloves
    • A41D19/04Appliances for making gloves; Measuring devices for glove-making
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41DOUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D2600/00Uses of garments specially adapted for specific purposes
    • A41D2600/10Uses of garments specially adapted for specific purposes for sport activities
    • A41D2600/102Motorcycling

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates in general to the sector of protective clothing. More specifically, it relates to a glove, in particular a motorcyclist's glove.
  • Gloves intended for motorcyclists have the function of protecting the hands of the motorcyclist from impacts and abrasion in the event of a fall.
  • the glove structure is formed by several layers of different materials and has a considerable thickness. Consequently, the movement of the motorcyclist's hand is awkward and made more difficult by the volume and the limited flexibility of the glove.
  • some models of motorcyclist's gloves have pre-curved fingers, i.e. during the production stage the housings for the fingers (these housings being the “fingers” of the glove) are hot-shaped with a curved form which imitates a partially curved or partially flexed position of the fingers of the hand.
  • This pre-curvature of the finger housings is maintained when the glove is not worn, basically forming a kind of "rest position" of the glove, to which the housings spontaneously return.
  • the gloves according to the prior art have housings for the fingers which all have the same pre-curvature: the housings for the fingers (except for the thumb) are curved in the same manner and are arranged substantially alongside each other, as though they were gripping a cylindrical body.
  • the pre-curvature of the gloves according to the prior art is aimed at facilitating the action of gripping the handlebars, which are substantially cylindrical. Therefore, the fingers of a glove according to the prior art all have the same pre-curvature and there are no differences in pre-curvature between a right-hand glove and a left-hand glove.
  • the inventor has seen that, in reality, the fingers of the motorcyclist's hand work in different ways from each other and that there also differences between the right hand and the left hand.
  • the left hand manages the clutch and other controls of the motorcycle
  • the right hand manages the brake and the accelerator.
  • each hand performs further functions which require a different use of the single fingers, as well as a different use of the right hand and the left hand.
  • the inventor has understood that the pre-curvature of the gloves according to the prior art, since it does not take into account the different needs of the single fingers, obliges the motorcyclist's hand to work against the glove itself during riding such that it must overcome a considerable resistance offered by the unflexible structure of the glove. This increases the fatigue of the hand and reduces the safety during riding.
  • the present disclosure is based on the above observations of the inventor and proposes providing a protective glove which is able to overcome the drawbacks mentioned above with reference to the prior art and/or achieve further advantages. This is obtained by providing a glove according to the independent claim 1 and/or a pair of gloves according to claim 5. The technical problem is also solved by a method for manufacturing a glove or a pair of gloves according to claim 7 or claim 8. The present disclosure also relates to equipment for manufacturing a glove according to claim 9.
  • One aspect of the solution proposed by the present disclosure consists in providing a glove in which the tubular housings for the fingers do not all have the same pre-curvature, but on the contrary at least two of them have pre-curvatures different from each other.
  • a pre-curvature which is the same for all the fingers and which is adapted to the handlebars of the motorcycle
  • a specific pre-curvature is adopted and developed on the basis of the configuration of the motorcycle controls (for example: clutch, brake, accelerator), therefore taking into account the different use of the fingers of the hand during riding.
  • the glove has an "intelligent" form which has been designed specifically taking into account the actual use of the glove with much greater attention to detail compared to the gloves of the prior art.
  • tubular housings for which the present disclosure proposes a differentiation of the pre-curvature are those for the fingers comprised between the index and little fingers, which housings are pre-curved by the same amount in the gloves of the prior art.
  • the housings for the fingers comprised between the index and little fingers have pre-curvatures which are all different from each other and, even more particularly, the degree of pre-curvature increases from the index finger to the little finger.
  • the housing for the thumb may also be pre-curved, but its role is less relevant for the purposes of the present disclosure.
  • the housings for corresponding fingers of the left hand and the right hand may have pre-curvatures which differ between a left-hand glove and a right-hand glove.
  • the housing for the right-hand ring finger has a pre-curvature which is different from (for example more accentuated than) the pre-curvature of the housing of the left-hand ring finger, because the right hand interacts with a different set of controls of the motorcycle and performs different functions compared to the left hand while riding.
  • the right glove is different from the left glove in order to take account of the different functions of the two hands while riding. This is useful for providing even greater comfort for the user and a further reduction in the fatigue.
  • the subject of the present disclosure may also find an application in other sectors where protective gloves are used and where it is convenient to define a pre-curvature of each tubular housing according to the requirements of the respective finger of the user's hand.
  • the subject of the present disclosure could be applied to the motor-vehicle sector or, if necessary, to a working sector where tools or machines operated or controlled by the hands are used.
  • each embodiment forming the subject of the present disclosure may have one or more of the advantages listed above; in any case it is not required that each embodiment should have simultaneously all the advantages listed.
  • the present detailed description relates to gloves intended for use in the motorcycling sector, i.e. gloves used by a motorcyclist while riding a motorcycle.
  • the gloves therefore consist of protective gloves which have the function of protecting the hands of the motorcyclist user from impacts and abrasion.
  • gloves according to the present disclosure may also find an application in other sectors, for example for a racing car driver.
  • a glove according to the present disclosure and intended for a left hand is shown in Figure 1 , where it is indicated by the reference number 1.
  • a glove according to the present disclosure and intended for a right hand is shown in Figure 2 , where it is indicated by the reference number 2.
  • the glove 1 is made of imitation leather, fabric, plastic and/or a combination of these materials, in a similar manner to the gloves of the prior art.
  • the glove 1 comprises a main body 10 which is intended to receive the wrist and a the metacarpus region of a user's hand, and tubular housings which extend from the main body 10 and are each intended to receive a respective finger of the hand. These tubular housings, which are also called glove “fingers”, are connected to the main body 10 and obviously communicate with an internal cavity of the main body 10.
  • the glove 1 comprises a group of tubular housings which extend from a same part of the main body 10.
  • This group of tubular housings is composed of: a first housing 11 for an index finger, a second housing 12 for a middle finger, a third housing 13 for a ring finger, and a fourth housing 14 for a little finger.
  • Each of these tubular housings 11, 12, 13, 14 is connected to the main body 10 substantially in a respective articulation region 18 which corresponds to an articulation of the respective finger with the metacarpus of the hand, when the glove 1 is worn by the user.
  • Each tubular housing 11, 12, 13, 14 also has a respective tip region 19 which corresponds to a tip of the respective finger, when the glove 1 is worn.
  • the glove 1 comprises a fifth tubular housing 15 for a thumb.
  • the housings 11, 12, 13, 14 of said group are pre-curved, i.e. they are made with a pre-curvature so as to assume a curved form in the rest condition.
  • the curved form defines a curved or partially flexed position for the respective finger, i.e. a position in which the finger is not completely extended and aligned with the metatarsus of the hand, but forms instead an angle with the metatarsus.
  • rest condition refers to a condition in which the glove is not worn and is not subject to deformation forces, in other words the rest condition is a condition which the glove spontaneously assumes when the glove is undisturbed, for example when the glove 1 rests on a surface with its rear side 100.
  • the degree of pre-curvature of a tubular housing is quantifiable for example in terms of angle of pre-curvature which the tip region 19 of the tubular housing forms with the main body 10 of the glove 1; this angle of pre-curvature has its vertex in the respective articulation region 18 of the said tubular housing and is measured with respect to a condition of alignment of the tubular housing with the main body 10.
  • an angle of pre-curvature of 0 degrees corresponds substantially to a tubular housing which is straight and aligned with the main body 10 and with the rear side 100, i.e. to a condition where there is no pre-curvature.
  • An angle of pre-curvature greater than 0 degrees corresponds to a tubular housing which is curved towards the palm 110 of the glove 1, the tubular housing being all the more closed towards the palm 110 the greater the angle of pre-curvature.
  • Figures 3 to 10 show for each finger a pre-curvature range defined by two limit values; the finger is shown with a pre-curvature having a value in between between the two limit values.
  • the housings 11, 12, 13, 14 of said group do not all have the same pre-curvature: at least one tubular housing of the group has a pre-curvature which is different from the pre-curvature of at least one other tubular housing of the same group.
  • the housings 11, 12, 13, 14 have pre-curvatures which are all different from each other, i.e. each tubular housing of said group has a pre-curvature which is different from the pre-curvatures of the other tubular housings.
  • the housings 11, 12, 13, 14 have a pre-curvature which increases from the first housing 11 to the fourth housing 14: the first housing 11 is that with the smallest pre-curvature (i.e. that which is closest to a condition aligned with the rear side 100), the second housing 12 has a pre-curvature which is greater than that of the first housing 11 and smaller than that of the third housing 13, the third housing 13 has a pre-curvature which is greater than that of the second housing 12 and smaller than that of the fourth housing 14, and the fourth housing 14 is the housing which has the largest pre-curvature (i.e. the housing which is bent most towards the palm 110 of the glove 1).
  • a right-hand glove 2 having a main body 20 with a rear side 200 and a palm 210, a first housing 21 for an index finger, a second housing 22 for a middle finger, a third housing 23 for a ring finger, and a fourth housing 24 for a little finger and a further tubular housing 25 for a thumb.
  • tubular housings for the fingers are pre-curved as follows:
  • the left hand When riding a motorcycle, some functions performed by the left hand are different from the functions performed by the right hand. In fact, the two hands operate different controls which are differently positioned. For example, the left hand operates the clutch lever, while the right hand operates the brake lever and the accelerator.
  • a further optimization of the gloves involves the formation of tubular housings which, for a corresponding finger, have different pre-curvatures for the right-hand glove and the left-hand glove.
  • the left-hand glove 1 is not an identical mirror-image of the right-hand glove 2.
  • at least one of the tubular housings 11, 12, 13, 14 of the left-hand glove 1 has a pre-curvature which is different from a pre-curvature of a corresponding tubular housing 21, 22, 23, 24 of the right-hand glove 2.
  • the second housing 22 of the right-hand glove 2 has a pre-curvature greater than that of the second housing 12 of the left-hand glove 1;
  • the third housing 23 of the right-hand glove 2 has a pre-curvature greater than that of the third housing 13 of the left-hand glove 1;
  • the fourth housing 24 of the right-hand glove 2 has a pre-curvature greater than that of the fourth housing 14 of the left-hand glove 1.
  • the tubular housings of the right-hand glove 2 have respective pre-curvatures which are greater than the pre-curvatures of the corresponding tubular housings of the left-hand glove 1.
  • the difference in pre-curvature between right-hand glove 2 and left-hand glove 1 increases from the first housing to the fourth housing.
  • the greatest differences in pre-curvature are present in the third housing (for the ring finger) and in the fourth housing (for the little finger).
  • tubular housings for the fingers are pre-curved as follows:
  • tubular housings for the fingers are pre-curved as follows:
  • the manufacture of a glove according to the present disclosure starts with a step of forming the structure of the glove by fixing a plurality of tubular housings for the fingers onto a main body 10 for the wrist and the metatarsus.
  • This step may be regarded as being substantially the same as the prior art, except for the fact that the parts which form the glove are designed with suitable dimensions which take into account the pre-curved forms which must be assumed by the glove fingers.
  • the template for the glove is also curved, i.e. the template has a curved shape which imitates the pre-curved shape of the glove fingers.
  • a housing 14, 24 for the little finger which is very curved, requires substantial modification of the respective template compared to a template for a glove according to the prior art.
  • the tubular housings for the fingers comprised between the index and little fingers are processed so as to produce in them the required pre-curvatures, giving to each tubular housing a curved shape which is maintained in the rest condition and which defines a curved position for the respective finger.
  • the pre-curvatures are not all the same and are formed with different pre-curvature angles: the pre-curvature produced in at least one of the tubular housings is different from a pre-curvature produced in at least another one of the tubular housings.
  • the pre-curvature is produced using equipment which comprises a heating mould 7 substantially in the form of a hand, as shown in Figure 11 .
  • the heating mould 7 comprises a plurality of fingers 71 which have curved shapes corresponding to the pre-curvatures to be given to the respective tubular housings of the glove.
  • the heating mould 7 is made of a metallic material and can be heated (for example to temperatures in the range of 150-200° C) using a suitable heating system.
  • the heating mould 7 is an iron in the form of a hand.
  • the heating mould 7 is inserted inside the glove so that each finger 71 of the heating mould 7 is inserted inside a respective tubular housing of the glove; the tubular housing thus assumes the same curved shape as the finger 71 of the heating mould 7.
  • Heating of the heating mould 7 and the fingers 71 heats the material of the tubular housings and makes their curved shape permanent, in a similar manner to the operating principle of an iron.
  • tubular housings of the glove maintain their pre-curved shape also after the heating mould 7 has been removed from the glove.
  • At least two fingers 71 of the heating mould 7 have curvatures which are different from each other.
  • the fingers 71 all have different curvatures.
  • heating moulds 7 may be used where the fingers 71 have curvatures which vary between different heating moulds 7.
  • a left-hand heating mould 7a and a right-hand heating mould 7b are used where at least one finger 71 of the left-hand mould 7a has a curvature which is different from that of the corresponding finger 71 of the right-hand mould 7b.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Gloves (AREA)
EP15176580.7A 2014-07-18 2015-07-14 Gant Active EP2974607B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ITVR20140185 2014-07-18

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2974607A1 true EP2974607A1 (fr) 2016-01-20
EP2974607B1 EP2974607B1 (fr) 2017-06-28

Family

ID=51655984

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP15176580.7A Active EP2974607B1 (fr) 2014-07-18 2015-07-14 Gant

Country Status (1)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2974607B1 (fr)

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AT332824B (de) * 1973-02-20 1976-10-25 Kopp & Siegert Handschuh Vorgekrummter ski-fingerhandschuh
US4472836A (en) * 1983-03-17 1984-09-25 Fuji Industry Co., Ltd. Method to retain shape of curved gloves
GB2148094A (en) * 1983-10-22 1985-05-30 Reitekku Joint Stock Company Plastic gloves and form for making same
US6233744B1 (en) * 1998-02-25 2001-05-22 Bauer Nike Hockey Inc. Asymmetrical protective sporting gloves
US6651255B1 (en) * 2002-09-18 2003-11-25 Shawn Schild Glove with specialized and selective inserts
US20050274750A1 (en) * 2002-11-09 2005-12-15 Chang-Yul Cho Glove shaping device
US20110296582A1 (en) * 2010-06-07 2011-12-08 Nike, Inc. Ergonomic Curved Athletic Glove

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AT332824B (de) * 1973-02-20 1976-10-25 Kopp & Siegert Handschuh Vorgekrummter ski-fingerhandschuh
US4472836A (en) * 1983-03-17 1984-09-25 Fuji Industry Co., Ltd. Method to retain shape of curved gloves
GB2148094A (en) * 1983-10-22 1985-05-30 Reitekku Joint Stock Company Plastic gloves and form for making same
US6233744B1 (en) * 1998-02-25 2001-05-22 Bauer Nike Hockey Inc. Asymmetrical protective sporting gloves
US6651255B1 (en) * 2002-09-18 2003-11-25 Shawn Schild Glove with specialized and selective inserts
US20050274750A1 (en) * 2002-11-09 2005-12-15 Chang-Yul Cho Glove shaping device
US20110296582A1 (en) * 2010-06-07 2011-12-08 Nike, Inc. Ergonomic Curved Athletic Glove

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
ANONYMOUS: "Deerskin Motorcycle Gloves | Chapoutlet.com", 24 October 2011 (2011-10-24), XP055174750, Retrieved from the Internet <URL:http://www.chapoutlet.com/motorcycle-gloves/> [retrieved on 20150309] *

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