EP2970036A4 - Enhanced slag formation for copper-containing gas generants - Google Patents
Enhanced slag formation for copper-containing gas generantsInfo
- Publication number
- EP2970036A4 EP2970036A4 EP14774422.1A EP14774422A EP2970036A4 EP 2970036 A4 EP2970036 A4 EP 2970036A4 EP 14774422 A EP14774422 A EP 14774422A EP 2970036 A4 EP2970036 A4 EP 2970036A4
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- copper
- containing gas
- slag formation
- gas generants
- enhanced slag
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C06—EXPLOSIVES; MATCHES
- C06B—EXPLOSIVES OR THERMIC COMPOSITIONS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS EXPLOSIVES
- C06B23/00—Compositions characterised by non-explosive or non-thermic constituents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C06—EXPLOSIVES; MATCHES
- C06B—EXPLOSIVES OR THERMIC COMPOSITIONS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS EXPLOSIVES
- C06B23/00—Compositions characterised by non-explosive or non-thermic constituents
- C06B23/001—Fillers, gelling and thickening agents (e.g. fibres), absorbents for nitroglycerine
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C06—EXPLOSIVES; MATCHES
- C06B—EXPLOSIVES OR THERMIC COMPOSITIONS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS EXPLOSIVES
- C06B23/00—Compositions characterised by non-explosive or non-thermic constituents
- C06B23/04—Compositions characterised by non-explosive or non-thermic constituents for cooling the explosion gases including antifouling and flash suppressing agents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C06—EXPLOSIVES; MATCHES
- C06D—MEANS FOR GENERATING SMOKE OR MIST; GAS-ATTACK COMPOSITIONS; GENERATION OF GAS FOR BLASTING OR PROPULSION (CHEMICAL PART)
- C06D5/00—Generation of pressure gas, e.g. for blasting cartridges, starting cartridges, rockets
- C06D5/06—Generation of pressure gas, e.g. for blasting cartridges, starting cartridges, rockets by reaction of two or more solids
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US13/799,559 US20140261927A1 (en) | 2013-03-13 | 2013-03-13 | Enhanced slag formation for copper-containing gas generants |
PCT/US2014/020750 WO2014158891A1 (en) | 2013-03-13 | 2014-03-05 | Enhanced slag formation for copper-containing gas generants |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2970036A1 EP2970036A1 (en) | 2016-01-20 |
EP2970036A4 true EP2970036A4 (en) | 2016-11-16 |
EP2970036B1 EP2970036B1 (en) | 2018-09-26 |
Family
ID=51522099
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP14774422.1A Active EP2970036B1 (en) | 2013-03-13 | 2014-03-05 | Enhanced slag formation for copper-containing gas generants |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US20140261927A1 (en) |
EP (1) | EP2970036B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JP6261713B2 (en) |
CN (1) | CN105008310B (en) |
WO (1) | WO2014158891A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109219539B (en) | 2016-05-23 | 2021-10-19 | 均胜安全系统收购有限责任公司 | Gas generating compositions and methods of making and using same |
JP2019135195A (en) * | 2016-06-09 | 2019-08-15 | 国立大学法人 東京大学 | Low temperature gas generation agent composition |
CN108250006B (en) * | 2018-02-11 | 2019-08-09 | 湖北航鹏化学动力科技有限责任公司 | Reduce gas generant composition, preparation method, application and gas generator that combustion temperature keeps pattern |
US20200308077A1 (en) | 2019-03-29 | 2020-10-01 | Autoliv Asp, Inc. | Gas generant compositions comprising melamine oxalate for use in automotive restraint devices |
US11680027B2 (en) | 2019-03-29 | 2023-06-20 | Autoliv Asp, Inc. | Cool burning hydrate fuels in gas generant formulations for automotive airbag applications |
US11548834B2 (en) | 2019-03-29 | 2023-01-10 | Autoliv Asp, Inc. | Gas generant compositions comprising a thermally stable crystalline hydrate compound for cooling combustion flame temperature and improving ballistic performance |
US11370384B2 (en) | 2019-08-29 | 2022-06-28 | Autoliv Asp, Inc. | Cool burning gas generant compositions with liquid combustion products |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1415963A1 (en) * | 2002-10-31 | 2004-05-06 | Daicel Chemical Industries, Ltd. | Gas generating composition |
US20080105342A1 (en) * | 2006-11-02 | 2008-05-08 | Daicel Chemical Industries, Ltd. | Gas generating composition |
Family Cites Families (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3912562A (en) * | 1973-09-10 | 1975-10-14 | Allied Chem | Low temperature gas generator propellant |
US5656793A (en) * | 1994-05-09 | 1997-08-12 | Eiwa Chemical Ind. Co., Ltd. | Gas generator compositions |
US5817972A (en) * | 1995-11-13 | 1998-10-06 | Trw Inc. | Iron oxide as a coolant and residue former in an organic propellant |
US6039820A (en) * | 1997-07-24 | 2000-03-21 | Cordant Technologies Inc. | Metal complexes for use as gas generants |
JP2001192288A (en) * | 1999-06-25 | 2001-07-17 | Nippon Kayaku Co Ltd | Gas generating agent composition |
CZ20021056A3 (en) * | 1999-09-27 | 2002-10-16 | Daicel Chemical Industries, Ltd. | Basic metal nitrate, process of its preparation and preparation with a gas-producing agent |
US6964716B2 (en) * | 2002-09-12 | 2005-11-15 | Daicel Chemical Industries, Ltd. | Gas generating composition |
JP4302442B2 (en) * | 2002-09-12 | 2009-07-29 | ダイセル化学工業株式会社 | Gas generant composition |
US20050016646A1 (en) * | 2003-07-25 | 2005-01-27 | Barnes Michael W. | Chlorine-containing gas generant compositions including a copper-containing chlorine scavenger |
US8101033B2 (en) * | 2004-07-26 | 2012-01-24 | Autoliv Asp, Inc. | Alkali metal perchlorate-containing gas generants |
JP4794813B2 (en) * | 2003-11-21 | 2011-10-19 | ダイセル化学工業株式会社 | Gas generant composition |
US7887650B2 (en) * | 2006-03-02 | 2011-02-15 | Daicel Chemical Industries, Ltd. | Gas generating composition |
US8815029B2 (en) * | 2008-04-10 | 2014-08-26 | Autoliv Asp, Inc. | High performance gas generating compositions |
JP5275862B2 (en) * | 2008-04-11 | 2013-08-28 | 株式会社ダイセル | Gas generant composition |
-
2013
- 2013-03-13 US US13/799,559 patent/US20140261927A1/en not_active Abandoned
-
2014
- 2014-03-05 WO PCT/US2014/020750 patent/WO2014158891A1/en active Application Filing
- 2014-03-05 EP EP14774422.1A patent/EP2970036B1/en active Active
- 2014-03-05 JP JP2016500663A patent/JP6261713B2/en active Active
- 2014-03-05 CN CN201480012821.5A patent/CN105008310B/en active Active
-
2019
- 2019-12-23 US US16/725,744 patent/US20200207681A1/en not_active Abandoned
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1415963A1 (en) * | 2002-10-31 | 2004-05-06 | Daicel Chemical Industries, Ltd. | Gas generating composition |
US20080105342A1 (en) * | 2006-11-02 | 2008-05-08 | Daicel Chemical Industries, Ltd. | Gas generating composition |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See also references of WO2014158891A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP6261713B2 (en) | 2018-01-17 |
EP2970036B1 (en) | 2018-09-26 |
US20200207681A1 (en) | 2020-07-02 |
CN105008310A (en) | 2015-10-28 |
US20140261927A1 (en) | 2014-09-18 |
JP2016514084A (en) | 2016-05-19 |
CN105008310B (en) | 2017-08-25 |
EP2970036A1 (en) | 2016-01-20 |
WO2014158891A1 (en) | 2014-10-02 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
ZA201605034B (en) | Metallurgical furnace | |
EP2970036A4 (en) | Enhanced slag formation for copper-containing gas generants | |
EP2998451A4 (en) | Connection point for metal structures | |
EP3014631A4 (en) | Metallic nanomesh | |
PL3004737T3 (en) | Improved gas burner | |
EP2816578A4 (en) | Engineering vehicle | |
EP2952601A4 (en) | Electric-resistance-welded steel pipe | |
GB201320170D0 (en) | Metal component forming | |
HK1219772A1 (en) | Pipe | |
IL244336A0 (en) | Burn rate modifier | |
GB201312000D0 (en) | Alloy | |
IL244337B (en) | Burn rate modifier for energtic propellants | |
GB2513852B (en) | Alloy composition | |
IL241287A0 (en) | Processes for producing sovaprevir | |
PT3088824T (en) | Metallurgical furnace | |
GB2513881B (en) | Steel alloy | |
GB201403664D0 (en) | Blast resistant structures | |
HK1220486A1 (en) | Promoter compositions | |
GB201307535D0 (en) | Alloy composition | |
GB2520761B (en) | Pyrotechnic torch | |
HK1199901A1 (en) | Novel hop powders | |
AU2013901140A0 (en) | Silica removal from coal seam gas water | |
GB201319062D0 (en) | Automotive co2 reducer | |
GB201316151D0 (en) | Automotive CO2 reducer | |
HU4311U (en) | Mobile gas torch |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 20151013 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR |
|
AX | Request for extension of the european patent |
Extension state: BA ME |
|
DAX | Request for extension of the european patent (deleted) | ||
A4 | Supplementary search report drawn up and despatched |
Effective date: 20161014 |
|
RIC1 | Information provided on ipc code assigned before grant |
Ipc: C06B 29/02 20060101ALI20161010BHEP Ipc: C06B 31/00 20060101ALI20161010BHEP Ipc: C06B 23/04 20060101AFI20161010BHEP Ipc: C06D 5/06 20060101ALI20161010BHEP |
|
GRAP | Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: GRANT OF PATENT IS INTENDED |
|
RIC1 | Information provided on ipc code assigned before grant |
Ipc: C06B 31/00 20060101ALI20180327BHEP Ipc: C06B 23/04 20060101AFI20180327BHEP Ipc: C06D 5/06 20060101ALI20180327BHEP Ipc: C06B 29/02 20060101ALI20180327BHEP |
|
INTG | Intention to grant announced |
Effective date: 20180416 |
|
GRAS | Grant fee paid |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR3 |
|
GRAA | (expected) grant |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE PATENT HAS BEEN GRANTED |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: B1 Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: GB Ref legal event code: FG4D |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: EP |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: AT Ref legal event code: REF Ref document number: 1045826 Country of ref document: AT Kind code of ref document: T Effective date: 20181015 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: IE Ref legal event code: FG4D |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R096 Ref document number: 602014033062 Country of ref document: DE |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: NL Ref legal event code: MP Effective date: 20180926 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: BG Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20181226 Ref country code: GR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20181227 Ref country code: NO Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20181226 Ref country code: RS Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20180926 Ref country code: FI Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20180926 Ref country code: LT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20180926 Ref country code: SE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20180926 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: LT Ref legal event code: MG4D |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: AL Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20180926 Ref country code: LV Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20180926 Ref country code: HR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20180926 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: AT Ref legal event code: MK05 Ref document number: 1045826 Country of ref document: AT Kind code of ref document: T Effective date: 20180926 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: EE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20180926 Ref country code: NL Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20180926 Ref country code: PL Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20180926 Ref country code: IS Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20190126 Ref country code: CZ Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20180926 Ref country code: ES Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20180926 Ref country code: IT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20180926 Ref country code: RO Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20180926 Ref country code: AT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20180926 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: SK Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20180926 Ref country code: SM Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20180926 Ref country code: PT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20190126 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R097 Ref document number: 602014033062 Country of ref document: DE |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DK Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20180926 |
|
PLBE | No opposition filed within time limit |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT |
|
26N | No opposition filed |
Effective date: 20190627 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: MC Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20180926 Ref country code: SI Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20180926 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: PL |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: LU Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20190305 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: BE Ref legal event code: MM Effective date: 20190331 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: IE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20190305 Ref country code: CH Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20190331 Ref country code: LI Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20190331 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: BE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20190331 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: TR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20180926 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: MT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20190305 |
|
GBPC | Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |
Effective date: 20200305 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: GB Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20200305 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: CY Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20180926 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: HU Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT; INVALID AB INITIO Effective date: 20140305 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: MK Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20180926 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: FR Payment date: 20230321 Year of fee payment: 10 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DE Payment date: 20230320 Year of fee payment: 10 |
|
P01 | Opt-out of the competence of the unified patent court (upc) registered |
Effective date: 20230507 |