EP2962599A1 - Dispositif et procédé pour l'assemblage à un disque à hauteur réglable - Google Patents

Dispositif et procédé pour l'assemblage à un disque à hauteur réglable Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2962599A1
EP2962599A1 EP15172518.1A EP15172518A EP2962599A1 EP 2962599 A1 EP2962599 A1 EP 2962599A1 EP 15172518 A EP15172518 A EP 15172518A EP 2962599 A1 EP2962599 A1 EP 2962599A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
adapter
locking
spindle unit
tube part
leg
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP15172518.1A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2962599B1 (fr
Inventor
Håkan SKEPÖ
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jg Metall AB
Original Assignee
Jg Metall AB
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jg Metall AB filed Critical Jg Metall AB
Publication of EP2962599A1 publication Critical patent/EP2962599A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2962599B1 publication Critical patent/EP2962599B1/fr
Not-in-force legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B9/00—Tables with tops of variable height
    • A47B9/04—Tables with tops of variable height with vertical spindle

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a device and method for simplified and quick mounting and securing of a so-called spindle drive, inside a telescopically extendable leg.
  • the spindle unit is fitted with a bevel gear, which, for example by a motor or a hand crank, transmits a rotary motion from a pinion gear to another pinion gear, which effects a threaded rod or the like, which is a central part of the spindle unit.
  • the invention is used in the assembly of said complete spindle unit inside a telescopically extendable leg, which leg is primarily intended to be used in combination with a height-adjustable disc, such as that at a desk or the like, but is also applicable to other types of height-adjustable discs, such as discs for coffee tables, kitchen counters, kitchen islands and more.
  • a height-adjustable disc such as that at a desk or the like
  • other types of height-adjustable discs such as discs for coffee tables, kitchen counters, kitchen islands and more.
  • the invention is exemplified hereinafter in relation to a height-adjustable desk.
  • a standard model of a complete height-adjustable desk is usually composed of a number of key components such as table top, two complete telescopically extendable legs, one foot per leg, a beam or beam frame that connects the two legs to a frame, at least one lateral strut per leg, which fixes the table top to the respective leg/frame and simultaneously brace up the complete desktop, as well as some kind of drive to achieve raising/lowering of the table top, such as a motor or a crank.
  • Added to this is a larger or smaller amount of other parts or accessories that may exist, depending on how advanced model that is desired. Due to that a fully assembled desk is bulky, the table top, possible side struts, the complete telescopically extendable legs, possible cross beam or frame and feet, etc. are delivered as loose parts, which are assembled into a complete desk by the end customer.
  • a spindle unit comprises for example a threaded rod or screw, also called spindle, surrounded by a housing of any shape such as a square or a round tube.
  • the tube has at its upper end a nut where the threaded rod is screwed through, and thus the threaded rod is rotatable in the housing and screwed out of or into the housing to accomplish a linear movement.
  • gear In the top of the spindle unit is any type of gear provided, usually a so called bevel gear.
  • This bevel gear can be designed in various ways, but according to function, a rotational motion in one direction - for example, around a horizontal axis - is transferred to a rotary motion in another direction, often perpendicular to the first - for example, around a vertical axis.
  • a user of a height-adjustable table can for example use a crank for transferring the rotational movement to a linear motion of the telescopically extendable leg/legs.
  • the legs are motional paired so that a rotation of the crank is transmitted to both legs simultaneously.
  • a motor drive used to achieve the same.
  • a common type of table leg of telescopic type in connection with height-adjustable desks consists of two or more tube fittings of different dimensions, which are arranged to run into one another, and the positioning of the complete spindle unit including the bevel gear is made inside the telescopic leg.
  • the top part of the spindle unit is attached to the upper tube part and the lower part in the lowermost tube portion, and a rotation of the threaded rod in one direction pushes, so to say the tube portions apart, wherein said leg is extended and vice versa.
  • the assembly of the complete spindle unit is done by that the spindle unit including the attached gear is brought into the tube parts and thereafter anchored via screw connection.
  • the force of impact on the attachment acts in multiple dimensions, why this attachment must be robust and may for example consist of welded steel brackets inside the upper end, for support and control of the bevel gear, and a plurality of screws anchors the bevel gear in the upper tube part.
  • the bevel gear itself doesn't includes any threaded holes for the screw connection, for example a special plate must firstly be mounted between the bevel gear and the spindle unit, which plate then comprises the threaded holes arranged for anchoring to the upper part.
  • a welded bottom plate with a centrally located hole positioned, in which the lower end of spindle unit is secured with a screw.
  • the object is achieved to simplify and shorten the assembly time and thereby obtain a lower production cost at production of telescopically extendable legs for mainly height-adjustable discs, preferably to desktops.
  • a device of the kind specified comprises at least one locking device, which is arranged to secure the complete spindle unit inside the telescopically extendable leg by a "self-locking" feature.
  • a self-locking feature Preferably this is done by that the complete spindle unit is fastened with a snap/click while the complete spindle unit is fitted inside the leg and there arrives at a designated final location in the leg.
  • the lock/ lock devices can be a special detail arranged at the complete spindle unit or, for example, a part of the bevel gear or its casing.
  • the lock/ lock devices can be a special detail arranged at the complete spindle unit or, for example, a part of the bevel gear or its casing.
  • the locking device is a part of the bevel gear.
  • the locking means can be a part of the leg or a particular detail of the leg, which engages with the complete spindle unit and secures the same to the leg by the snap/ click function.
  • the device comprises a first adapter, which is arranged to hold and secure the bevel gear attached to the spindle unit to the upper end of the upper tube part of the telescopic leg.
  • the adapter includes a receiving space, adapted to hold and secure the bevel gear, and that at least parts of the outer dimensions of the adapter housing are dimensionally coordinated with the interior dimensions of the upper tube part, in which the adapter together with the spindle unit is insertable.
  • the adapter housing comprises at least one resilient first tongue, but preferably two or more, resilient first tongues.
  • the tongue "aligns" in principle with the adapter housing dimensions, but also includes at least one wedge-shaped first locking lug, which has its sharp end closest to the insertion direction of the adapter, that is it is extending from a level flush with the outside dimensions of the housing and outwards to a level outside the housing dimensions, and ends with a sharp locking edge to prevent a movement opposite to the direction of insertion.
  • the first resilient tongue will be pushed inwards, in direction towards the receiving space.
  • the resilient first tongue snaps out to its resting position again, by that the upper tube part comprises a locking arrangement in the shape of a recess in the tube wall, which recess is arranged to receive the locking lug of the respective tongue.
  • the locking lug secures the adapter into the upper tube part of the telescopic leg, whereby the adapter cannot be moved in length direction of the leg.
  • the above described and preferred embodiment of the adapter can of course also be designed as an adapter which is mounted outside the upper tube part.
  • the adapter then includes a receiving space provided to hold and secure the bevel gear, but the guiding of the adapter and the locking by the resilient tongues takes place so to speak, from the outside as well as the outer dimensions of the upper tube part may conform to the interior dimensions of the adapter housing, and that the resilient tongues spring out when imposing the adapter and then snap into the recesses and locks the adapter to the upper tube part.
  • the first adapter it is thus possible to mount and secure the complete spindle unit including bevel gear in the telescopic leg, without having to weld the special plate brackets of the upper tube part, without the need to install an extra screw plate between the spindle and gear and also avoid handling and use one several screws, which older solutions require.
  • the adapter is simply pushed into the tube until it snaps into place, which is an advantage during assembly and a simplification compared with previous solutions.
  • the first adapter housing comprises a locking space behind each resilient tongue.
  • the locking space is a cavity which is sufficiently wide/deep to allow the resilient tongue to spring out when the adapter is assembled into the upper tube part.
  • the resilient tongue is of course back into its resting position, whereby the locking space again holds its original size.
  • the locking space is further arranged to receive a locking washer, which after the adapter is locked into position in the upper tube part, is inserted into the locking space with its entire length.
  • the locking space is at least almost completely occupied by the locking washer, wherein the resilient tongue is unable to change position, and thus the adapter is fully secured in the upper tube part, which makes the complete spindle unit including bevel gear is at least as securely mounted as in older solutions screwed devices.
  • the advantage is as previously mentioned, that the assembly can be done through one single motion in which the spindle unit with adapter and the locking washers are pushed into the telescopically extendable leg and secured there, without to handle and assemble a plurality of screws.
  • the locking washers are in a first position slightly stuck into the locking space, enough to be in position during assembly through one movement, but not more inserted than the resilient tongue can spring. The locking washers are pushed in as said, when the adapter is locked into place in the upper tube part.
  • the first adapter comprises a screw plate, which is fixedly arranged in the adapter by being inserted in a therefore designated recess in one of the adapter housing walls.
  • the screw plate is preferably a plate of metal, which includes a pair of threaded holes.
  • the device comprises a so-called lateral strut, which partly is arranged to be screwed to the table top and partly in the screw plate.
  • the table top is connected with the table frame, but it is also achieved that the adapter is further fixed to the leg because, instead of screwing the adapter directly into the leg as in the embodiment above when the lateral strut is fitted to the leg, the screw is also fastened to the screw plate that is integrated into the adapter.
  • This achieves adequate stability and strength when the adapter including spindle unit and bevel gear is screwed into the telescopic leg. This happens so to speak during the final assembly of the desktop when the table frame is connected with the table top.
  • the assembly of the side strut basically only meant a fixation of the same, but did not contribute to further fixation of the complete spindle unit, while the latter was made in a separate step.
  • the first adapter comprises a corbelling at its upper edge, which in the assembled final position of the adapter rests on the upper edge of the upper tube part.
  • the device comprises a second adapter which is arranged to hold, guide and secure the lower end of the spindle unit to the lower end of the lower tube part of the telescopic leg.
  • the second adapter is fixedly assembled to the lower part of the spindle unit and that it comprises at least two resilient second tongues, respectively provided with a wedge-shaped second locking lug.
  • the locking lugs will, through its wedge shape, guide the lower end of the spindle unit into a designated second locking arrangement.
  • This second locking arrangement is disposed inside the lower end of the lower tube part.
  • the second locking arrangement When the spindle unit is mounted in the telescopic leg, the second locking arrangement will, because of its design, press the resilient second tongues from its rest position, when the wedge-shaped second locking lugs passing through the second locking arrangement. After the locking lugs just passed with its wedge-shaped body, they spring out again, whereby the second adapter, so to speak, snaps into the second locking arrangement by that the wedge-shaped second locking lugs ends with a sharp locking edge and thus, the lower end of the spindle unit is fixedly fastened to the telescopically extendable the leg.
  • older solutions only exhibits screw assembly or the like for fixing and securing of the lower part of the spindle unit to the telescopic extendable leg.
  • the present invention now solves the assembly by a simple snap function while the spindle unit is inserted into the leg to a final position, whereby the complete spindle unit, in an assembly-friendly and secure way is snapped in position.
  • the second adapter also comprises a snap locking means, arranged for snapping of a foot portion to the telescopically extendable leg.
  • a snap locking means arranged for snapping of a foot portion to the telescopically extendable leg.
  • the snap locking means is supplemented with an additional safety device for adequate strength, for example by screw connections between the second adapter and the foot portion.
  • the object is achieved by a method of mounting and securing the spindle unit provided with the bevel gear, inside the telescopically extendable leg.
  • the main purpose of the invention is to facilitate the assembly and thus reduce assembly time and the cost of the final product.
  • This is achieved by one single assembling step, wherein the spindle unit including the bevel gear is introduced into the telescopically extendable leg, until it arrives in a final position in the leg, whereby it automatically locks to the leg by that it preferably snaps or clicks into place.
  • This is a considerable advantage during assembly compared with older solutions where everything is fastened by screws in different steps.
  • Now the complete spindle unit is fixed in the leg in a fast and easy way in one single movement by a snapping function.
  • the object is achieved by that the spindle unit with the bevel gear is provided with the first adapter and the second adapter, as described above. These are pre-assembled on the spindle unit in a first pre-assembling step. During assembly, the complete spindle unit is introduced into the telescopically extendable leg, which leg consists of at least two tube parts, one upper and one lower, wherein the lower runs inside the upper tube part.
  • the adapters and the upper tube part are arranged as described above, briefly described as that the first adapter is arranged to be inserted in, and snap into the first locking arrangements of the upper tube part, and that the second adapter is arranged to be inserted in, and snap into a second locking arrangement in the lower tube part, it is possible to fixedly fasten the complete spindle unit inside the leg by one single assembly step.
  • the complete spindle unit is simply inserted inside the leg and is then pushed in until it fixedly snaps at its upper and lower end simultaneously, while the spindle unit arrives to its final position.
  • the final position of the complete spindle unit in the telescopic leg is given by the first and the second locking arrangement, but an advantage is also if the first adapter comprises at corbelling at its upper end, which provides a stop of the insertion movement of the complete spindle unit at the final position. By this, if the assembly would be in an incorrect way, it is impossible to insert the complete spindle unit to deep into the leg.
  • Older solutions is based on that the spindle unit with the bevel gear is provided with some form of screw plate or the like, in which the bevel gear and thus the spindle unit may be anchored by screwing in the telescopic leg.
  • the upper tube part and the lower tube part is also provided, according to prior art, with different guiding brackets, which are welded inside the tube parts and which hold the bevel gear and the lower part of the spindle unit inside the tube parts. A number of screws are then used to secure the spindle unit to the leg.
  • a quick, easy and secure mounting of the spindle unit in the telescopically extendable leg is achieved, with less details and steps to handle.
  • the assembly step is complemented with a securing step, which in practice is performed during the same movement as the assembly of the complete spindle unit.
  • the first adapter which is arranged to both hold and secure the bevel gear and the spindle unit at the upper part of the telescopic leg, also comprises two locking spaces behind respective resilient tongue, according to this preferred embodiment.
  • This locking space is a prerequisite for the spring function of the resilient first tongue, so to speak, the free end of the resilient first tongue is pressed into this space during assembly of the spindle unit/the first adapter into the leg.
  • a lock washer At the top of the adapter locking space is a lock washer a bit inserted and thereby not affecting the locking space in this position.
  • Fig.1a is showing a spindle unit 2, provided with a bevel gear 1, where the spindle unit 2 in this case comprises a threaded rod 32, enclosed by a spindle housing 33.
  • a first adapter 8 arranged, which is assembled in connection with the assembling of the bevel gear 1 to the spindle unit 2, in a pre-assembling step A.
  • the first adapter 8 is arranged to hold and secure the bevel gear 1 to the spindle unit 2 in its assembled position, but this is explained further in connection to fig. 2a-2c .
  • a second adapter 24 is connected to the lower end 25 of the spindle unit 2, in the pre-assembling step A.
  • This adapter can preferably be pushed in position of the lower part of the spindle housing 33, where after for example a jolting of the wall of the spindle housing 33 secures the second adapter 24 to the spindle housing 33, see also fig. 4a-4c .
  • Fig. 1b is showing the assembly of the complete spindle unit 2, including the mounted first adapter 8 and the second adapter 24, by one single assembling step B insert the complete spindle unit 2 into a telescopically extendable leg 3.
  • the leg 3 consists of at least two tube parts, one upper tube part 6 and one lower tube part 7, where according to the preferred embodiment, the lower tube part 7 can run in the upper tube part 6, whereby the leg 3 achieves adjustable length.
  • the complete spindle unit 2 is inserted in the leg 3, until the spindle unit 2 arrives to a final position where it should be secured to the leg 3.
  • first adapter 8 then will rest on an upper edge 23 of the upper tube part 6, and at the same time the first adapter 8 arrives in its end position 14, in which it snaps into two first locking arrangements 15. This is explained more in detail in connection to drawings 2a-c and 3a-b. Also the second adapter 24 is simultaneously snapped into a second locking arrangement 28 (not shown), which is arranged in the lower tube part 7, more precisely explained in connection to fig. 4a-c .
  • the first adapter 8 comprises a housing 10, which encloses a receiving space 9.
  • Said receiving space 9 is arranged to hold and secure the bevel gear 1 in a way that the form of the housing 10, and thereby also the form of the receiving space 9, is suited for the outer dimensions of the bevel gear, whereby the bevel gear 1 is held and secured in relation to housing 10. More precisely, it is two sides of the housing 10 that connects to two of the sides of the bevel gear 1, and also that the bottom of the housing 10 comprises a recess, which is designed to fit the bottom of the bevel gear 1.
  • the housing 10 further comprises two resilient first tongues 11, which each has a free end and a fixed end.
  • a locking space 16 arranged, partly for the spring out of the tongue 11 inwards to the receiving space 9, and partly for a lock washer 17 to be inserted into the locking space 16.
  • the resilient first tongues 11 are further arranged with a wedge-shaped first locking lug 12, preferably at the end of the free end of the tongue 11.
  • the first locking lugs 12 will guide the first adapter 8 in the upper tube part 6, which then will press the first locking lugs 12 and the resilient first tongued 11 in direction towards the free locking space 16.
  • the first adapter 8 comprises a corbelling 22 at its upper edge 21. This is arranged to stop a continued insertion of the first adapter 8 into the upper tube part 6, by stopping at the upper edge 23 of the upper tube part 6.
  • the housing 10 is further arranged with a plurality of recesses 34 for communication with other details, such as cranks, crank shafts and the like, which drives the telescopic movement via the bevel gear 1.
  • the housing 10 is further arranged with a groove 35, in which a screw plate 18 is inserted.
  • the screw plate 18 in turn comprises threaded holes 19, and the screw plate 18 is used for further anchoring of the first adapter 8 in the leg 3, to obtain full stability in the final assembled end product - the height adjustable desktop.
  • the bevel gear is both screwed to the leg during assembly of the spindle unit to the leg and later during the final assembly, often at the end consumer site, where a lateral strut is fastened by screws to the leg and thereby connects the table top and the frame.
  • the first adapter 8 now only is snapped into position during the factory assembly, the further stabilization occurs at the final assembly by that the lateral strut (not shown) is screwed to the leg 3, to connect the table top and the frame, and at the same time the final stabilization is achieved by screwing the lateral strut to the screw plate 18.
  • Fig.3a is showing the first adapter 8 in its assembled position at the top end 4 of the spindle unit 2.
  • the bevel gear 1 is arranged in the receiving space 9 of the first adapter 8, wherein the housing 10 at least partly encloses the bevel gear 1.
  • two sides of the housing 10 connects to the corresponding sides of the bevel gear 1, whereby the bevel gear 1 is secured in the first adapter 8.
  • the threaded rod 32 (not shown) of the spindle unit 2 connected to the bevel gear 1 and is locked in the same.
  • the two lock washers 17 can be seen in their assembled "ready position", ready to be inserted in the respective locking space 16, according to earlier description.
  • Fig. 3b is showing the upper end of the upper tube part 6 with the first adapter 8 assembled in its end position 14 and the lock washers 17 in position to be inserted in the locking spaces 16.
  • the corbelling 22 of the first adapter 8 rests at the upper edge 23 of the upper tube part 6, and further the first locking lugs 12 have snapped into the first locking arrangements 15 and thereby secured the first adapter 8 in the upper tube part 6.
  • the spindle unit 2 and the bevel gear 1 are now fixedly arranged to the upper tube part 6 and thus to the upper end of the telescopic leg 3.
  • the lock washers 17 then are inserted in the locking spaces 16 the complete spindle unit 2 is secured in the leg 3.
  • the screw plate 18 be seen recessed into the groove 35.
  • Fig. 4a och 4b is showing a view of the second adapter 24 and its fixedly assembled position at the spindle unit 2.
  • the second adapter 24 comprises two resilient second tongues 26, which in turn shows a wedge-shaped second locking lug 27, at its lower end.
  • the locking lugs 27 are sharp in the first end of the insertion direction, in terms of the complete spindle unit 2 assembly in the leg 3, and in the opposite end the wedge-shape is ended with a sharp locking edge 29.
  • the second adapter 24 further comprises a corbelling 36, which flanges outside the adapter body.
  • Fig. 4c is showing a section through the lower part of the lower tube part 7 where the second adapter 24 is snapped into the second locking arrangement 28.
  • the second adapter 24 is fixedly arranged in the spindle housing 33 of the spindle unit 2, by that the adapter body in inserted into the spindle housing 33, whereafter it has been secured in this position by slightly jolting of the spindle housing 33, just below the corbelling 36.
  • the both resilient second tongues 26, which respectively comprise the second locking lug 27, can be seen.
  • the complete spindle unit 2 and thereby also the second adapter 24 arrives to the second locking arrangement 28.
  • the second locking arrangement 28 consists of a steel sheet welded inside the lower end of the lower tube part 7, and the steel sheet comprises a square hole, centrically positioned in the steel sheet.

Landscapes

  • Standing Axle, Rod, Or Tube Structures Coupled By Welding, Adhesion, Or Deposition (AREA)
  • Mutual Connection Of Rods And Tubes (AREA)
EP15172518.1A 2014-06-30 2015-06-17 Dispositif et procédé pour l'assemblage à un disque à hauteur réglable Not-in-force EP2962599B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SE1450803A SE1450803A1 (sv) 2014-06-30 2014-06-30 Anordning och sätt för montering vid en höj- och sänkbar skiva

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2962599A1 true EP2962599A1 (fr) 2016-01-06
EP2962599B1 EP2962599B1 (fr) 2018-05-23

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP15172518.1A Not-in-force EP2962599B1 (fr) 2014-06-30 2015-06-17 Dispositif et procédé pour l'assemblage à un disque à hauteur réglable

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EP (1) EP2962599B1 (fr)
SE (1) SE1450803A1 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109125850A (zh) * 2018-06-29 2019-01-04 首都医科大学附属北京世纪坛医院 医用蠕动泵管

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN203182305U (zh) * 2013-03-13 2013-09-11 浙江捷昌线性驱动科技股份有限公司 一种可折叠的升降桌
EP2684488A1 (fr) * 2012-07-13 2014-01-15 Logicdata Electronic&Software Entwicklungs GmbH Actionneur linéaire et procédé de fabrication d'un tel actionneur

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2854562B1 (fr) * 2003-05-09 2005-07-01 Dito Sama Outil de machine de traitement de produits alimentaire, notamment de type mixeur, et machine equipee d'un tel outil

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2684488A1 (fr) * 2012-07-13 2014-01-15 Logicdata Electronic&Software Entwicklungs GmbH Actionneur linéaire et procédé de fabrication d'un tel actionneur
CN203182305U (zh) * 2013-03-13 2013-09-11 浙江捷昌线性驱动科技股份有限公司 一种可折叠的升降桌

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109125850A (zh) * 2018-06-29 2019-01-04 首都医科大学附属北京世纪坛医院 医用蠕动泵管
CN109125850B (zh) * 2018-06-29 2024-02-27 首都医科大学附属北京世纪坛医院 医用蠕动泵管

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP2962599B1 (fr) 2018-05-23
SE537808C2 (sv) 2015-10-20
SE1450803A1 (sv) 2015-10-20

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