EP2949827A1 - Fassaden-Wärmedämmplatte für die Gebäudedämmung von außen - Google Patents
Fassaden-Wärmedämmplatte für die Gebäudedämmung von außen Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2949827A1 EP2949827A1 EP14169995.9A EP14169995A EP2949827A1 EP 2949827 A1 EP2949827 A1 EP 2949827A1 EP 14169995 A EP14169995 A EP 14169995A EP 2949827 A1 EP2949827 A1 EP 2949827A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- panel
- panel according
- grooves
- grid
- face
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000001413 cellular effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000004794 expanded polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000009418 renovation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011253 protective coating Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000010339 dilation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005002 finish coating Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007937 lozenge Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011505 plaster Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000011962 puddings Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/76—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
- E04B1/762—Exterior insulation of exterior walls
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/76—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
- E04B1/762—Exterior insulation of exterior walls
- E04B1/7625—Details of the adhesive connection of the insulation to the wall
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a facade insulation panel.
- the invention applies more particularly to the field of construction and, where appropriate, also to the renovation of buildings in order to bring them up to thermal insulation standards.
- the panels are not hooked sufficiently resistant to the facade and may separate, especially in turbulence or during periods of strong winds.
- the facade once covered with insulation panels, is subjected to daytime heating due to solar radiation and at night to significant cooling, especially in winter.
- the claims can also come from a cracking of the base and finish coating, a separation between the plaster and the panel or a simple detachment of the panel. panel of the facade.
- the present invention aims to solve these technical problems satisfactorily and reliably by proposing a simple solution to implement industrially and economically advantageous.
- a panel characterized in that at least one of its faces comprises imprints formed of a raised grid on the greater part of its surface and in that, on the one hand, its dorsal surface comprises a set of parallel grooves intended to be arranged horizontally for the retention of the adhesive binder and a series of marks delimiting the specific zones of reception of the attachment means on the facade and secondly , its end face comprises at least one longitudinal slot intended to ensure the dimensional stability of the panel.
- said grid consists of ribs.
- the height of the ribs is between 0.5 and 5 mm.
- the section of said ribs is substantially triangular.
- the apex angle of the triangular section is between 30 ° and 70 ° while the base of the triangular section is between 1 and 2 mm.
- the grid forms lozenges whose sides have dimensions of between 5 and 15 mm.
- the front face of the panel comprises at least two slots perpendicular to each other and parallel to the edges of the panel.
- the marks for the reception of the fastening means on the facade consist of cylindrical cavities.
- said cavities are, on the dorsal face, straddling the grooves.
- the grooves of the dorsal face for retention of the binder have a dovetail section.
- the depth of these grooves is between 3 and 10 mm and a width between 5 and 15 mm.
- the dorsal surface comprises a slightly recessed peripheral edge.
- the front face also comprises markers for positioning attachment means.
- the front face and its dorsal face of the panel are identical and both carry a grid, marks and slots whose profile and orientation are in accordance with the grooves.
- the positioning and installation of the panels according to the invention on the facade are easy because of the presence of visible markers which allows the rapid execution of work on the site and avoids the risk of errors.
- the front face and / or the dorsal surface of the panel has improved capabilities of retention and adhesion with the different types of binders or coatings commonly used for the coating or fixing such panels on the facades.
- the result is an optimized use of the adhesive binder, easier installation, a more complete finish and a better grip of the fastening of the panels on the wall.
- the dimensional stability of the panels of the invention is, moreover, ensured reliably by the slots of the front face which can absorb the deformations produced by the various thermal phenomena.
- the sign shown on the Figures 1 and 2 is intended to be placed on the external vertical walls or facades of a building to improve the thermal insulation of the building.
- EPS expanded polystyrene
- the front face 1 of this panel which is represented on the figure 1 , that is to say that which is intended to be turned outward, will be subsequently coated with a complementary layer of protective coating and / or decoration.
- the panel Because of the temperature differences to which it is exposed, the panel undergoes dimensional variations that are likely to weaken its bond with the adhesive mortar and thus compromise the holding of its attachment to the facade.
- This slot, closing or opening more, compensates, respectively, the various expansions or retractions of the cellular material, depending on the outside temperature.
- the front face 1 here comprises two horizontal slots 10a and two vertical slots 10b perpendicular to each other in pairs and parallel to the edges of the panel.
- the depth of these slots is between 10 and 15 mm and their width between 1 and 3 mm, depending on the thickness of the panel.
- This depth is, in general, between 5 and 50% of the thickness of the panel.
- slots 10 form pre-cut lines of the panels which make it easier, on the sites, the treatment of singular points and thus limit the thermal bridges.
- the front face 1 may also include pins 11 for positioning the attachment means (screws, dowels, ...) of the panel on the facade. The position of these marks is possibly determined according to the standards in force.
- the depth of these cavities is of the order of 0.5 mm and their diameter of 6 cm.
- pins 11 are located on the edges of the panel to specifically receive flanged dowels fixed in the joint plane between two adjacent panels (or more for those of the corners); the collar bearing on the front faces of these panels. In all cases, the pins 11 are located at a distance from the slots 10 so as not to weaken the panel.
- edges of the panel may be provided with connecting elements with the adjacent panels.
- these connecting elements here comprise a lateral rod X capable of engaging in a groove Y disposed on the immediately adjacent edge and on the edge opposite the contiguous panel and whose profiles are complementary.
- the figure 2 represents the dorsal surface 2 of the panel of the invention which is intended to come into contact with the wall of the building.
- the face 2 comprises here, on the greater part of its surface, fingerprints formed of a grid or graining 21 in relief of small dimensions.
- These imprints 21 are intended to promote the attachment on the side 2 of the adhesive binder used for fixing the panel on the wall.
- a grid or graining identical or different from that of the dorsal surface may also be present on the front face 1 to improve the adhesion of the protective coating.
- the grid 21 of the dorsal surface 2 here consists of micro-ribs 21a oriented here inclined relative to the edges of the panel at an angle A of 45 °, as illustrated by FIG. figure 4 .
- the section of these ribs is here substantially triangular ( figure 3 ).
- the grid 21 delimits, between the lines of ribs 21a, hollows 22 hollow and diamond-shaped in which the adhesive binder, in liquid or viscous form (generally consisting of a coating or a mortar-glue), has tendency to flow and to nest which makes it possible to preserve on the dorsal surface of the panel a useful quantity of adhesive.
- the grid 21 improves the tensile strength of the panel by creating lines of material which will subsequently be anchored and trapped by the adhesive mortar.
- the cells 22 also exert locally, depending on the thickness of the adhesive mortar, a suction effect that ensures the plating of the panel against the facade.
- the sides of these diamond-shaped boxes 22 have dimensions of between 5 and 15 mm ( figure 4 ).
- the height H of the micro-ribs 21a is between 0.5 and 5 mm, that the apex angle B of their triangular section is between 30 ° and 70 ° and preferably between 40 ° and 60 ° and that the width L of the base of this triangular section is between 1 and 2 mm.
- the latter is provided with a set of parallel grooves 20 (here three in number), intended to be arranged horizontally when laying the panel.
- grooves 20 make it possible to avoid the gravitational creep of the adhesive binder and ensure its retention on the dorsal face 2 of the panel.
- a subsidiary advantage of these grooves is to facilitate the orientation and positioning of the panel by the site operators.
- the installation instruction of the panel advocating to arrange the grooves 20 horizontally the operator therefore has no choice as to the direction of installation of the panel, in particular, if it is a square with all sides are equal.
- Yet another advantage of the presence of these grooves is to provide greater flexibility to the panel.
- the grooves 20 of the dorsal face have a dovetail section.
- the depth of the grooves 20 have a depth of between 3 and 10 mm and a width of between 5 and 15 mm.
- these marks 23 consist of cylindrical cavities which incidentally allow, and in addition to the grooves 20, to trap and retain a portion of the liquid or viscous adhesive binder in contact with the dorsal surface 2.
- the cavities are provided in optimized and, if appropriate, normalized positions of the dorsal surface.
- the depth of these cavities 23 is about 0.5 mm and their diameter is 10 cm.
- the dorsal surface 2 here comprises a peripheral lug 24 slightly recessed (depth 0.5 mm and width 2 mm) forming a frame and to indicate to the operator the minimum distance to be respected between the edge of the panel and the zones glue (pudding or stud). This distance is here 2 cm.
- This variant can be made with a symmetrical mold which facilitates the manufacturing process of the panels as well as the laying operations on the facade since the site operators no longer have to worry about the direction of installation of the panels.
- the skin is a surface layer resulting from the process of molding expanded polystyrene.
- the leveled skin is a rudimentary surface treatment to remove this skin.
- Panel configuration Tensile strength With simple molding skin 56 With flared molding skin 84
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PL14169995T PL2949827T3 (pl) | 2014-05-27 | 2014-05-27 | Płyta do izolacji termicznej elewacji budynku od zewnątrz |
ES14169995T ES2752011T3 (es) | 2014-05-27 | 2014-05-27 | Panel para el aislamiento térmico de una fachada de edificio desde el exterior |
EP14169995.9A EP2949827B1 (de) | 2014-05-27 | 2014-05-27 | Fassaden-Wärmedämmplatte für die Gebäudedämmung von außen |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP14169995.9A EP2949827B1 (de) | 2014-05-27 | 2014-05-27 | Fassaden-Wärmedämmplatte für die Gebäudedämmung von außen |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2949827A1 true EP2949827A1 (de) | 2015-12-02 |
EP2949827B1 EP2949827B1 (de) | 2019-09-25 |
Family
ID=50846791
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP14169995.9A Active EP2949827B1 (de) | 2014-05-27 | 2014-05-27 | Fassaden-Wärmedämmplatte für die Gebäudedämmung von außen |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2949827B1 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2752011T3 (de) |
PL (1) | PL2949827T3 (de) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105926784A (zh) * | 2016-05-04 | 2016-09-07 | 张慧 | 保温混凝土墙体施工方法 |
RU216058U1 (ru) * | 2022-09-05 | 2023-01-16 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "КНАУФ ПЕНОПЛАСТ" | Формованная плита для систем фасадных теплоизоляционных композиционных с наружными штукатурными слоями |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1004716A2 (de) * | 1998-11-23 | 2000-05-31 | JOMA Dämmstoffwerk GmbH | Dämmplatte |
JP2006177134A (ja) * | 2004-11-25 | 2006-07-06 | Kaiken:Kk | 山形板状断熱材及びそれを用いた断熱構造 |
EP2243889A1 (de) * | 2009-04-02 | 2010-10-27 | Lape S.r.l. | Isolierungsplatte zur Verwendung im Baugewerbe mit Profil zum gegenseitigen Befestigen weiterer Platten |
EP2497870A1 (de) * | 2011-03-07 | 2012-09-12 | Isolbau Compositi SRL | Vorgefertigte Isolierplatte, insbesondere zum Abdecken von Gebäuden, sowie zugehöriges Herstellungsverfahren |
FR2977265A1 (fr) * | 2011-07-01 | 2013-01-04 | Isobox Technologies | Panneau composite pour l'isolation thermique de facade de batiments |
EP2581511A1 (de) * | 2011-10-14 | 2013-04-17 | Isolconfort S.r.l. | Plattenstruktur zur Anbringung an einer Wand |
-
2014
- 2014-05-27 EP EP14169995.9A patent/EP2949827B1/de active Active
- 2014-05-27 ES ES14169995T patent/ES2752011T3/es active Active
- 2014-05-27 PL PL14169995T patent/PL2949827T3/pl unknown
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1004716A2 (de) * | 1998-11-23 | 2000-05-31 | JOMA Dämmstoffwerk GmbH | Dämmplatte |
JP2006177134A (ja) * | 2004-11-25 | 2006-07-06 | Kaiken:Kk | 山形板状断熱材及びそれを用いた断熱構造 |
EP2243889A1 (de) * | 2009-04-02 | 2010-10-27 | Lape S.r.l. | Isolierungsplatte zur Verwendung im Baugewerbe mit Profil zum gegenseitigen Befestigen weiterer Platten |
EP2497870A1 (de) * | 2011-03-07 | 2012-09-12 | Isolbau Compositi SRL | Vorgefertigte Isolierplatte, insbesondere zum Abdecken von Gebäuden, sowie zugehöriges Herstellungsverfahren |
FR2977265A1 (fr) * | 2011-07-01 | 2013-01-04 | Isobox Technologies | Panneau composite pour l'isolation thermique de facade de batiments |
EP2581511A1 (de) * | 2011-10-14 | 2013-04-17 | Isolconfort S.r.l. | Plattenstruktur zur Anbringung an einer Wand |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105926784A (zh) * | 2016-05-04 | 2016-09-07 | 张慧 | 保温混凝土墙体施工方法 |
RU216058U1 (ru) * | 2022-09-05 | 2023-01-16 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "КНАУФ ПЕНОПЛАСТ" | Формованная плита для систем фасадных теплоизоляционных композиционных с наружными штукатурными слоями |
RU222387U1 (ru) * | 2023-08-02 | 2023-12-22 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "КНАУФ ПЕНОПЛАСТ" | Формованная плита для систем утепления фундаментов и цоколей с формированием пристенного дренажа |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP2949827B1 (de) | 2019-09-25 |
ES2752011T3 (es) | 2020-04-02 |
PL2949827T3 (pl) | 2020-06-29 |
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