EP2947727B1 - Werkzeug zum einstecken eines drahtes in einen stecker, und entsprechendes verfahren - Google Patents

Werkzeug zum einstecken eines drahtes in einen stecker, und entsprechendes verfahren Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP2947727B1
EP2947727B1 EP15163255.1A EP15163255A EP2947727B1 EP 2947727 B1 EP2947727 B1 EP 2947727B1 EP 15163255 A EP15163255 A EP 15163255A EP 2947727 B1 EP2947727 B1 EP 2947727B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
tool
wire
guide
gripping
gripping means
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP15163255.1A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP2947727A1 (de
Inventor
Serge Pittau
Stéphane Bellin
Philippe Tontic
François Bernard
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Airbus Helicopters SAS
Original Assignee
Airbus Helicopters SAS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Airbus Helicopters SAS filed Critical Airbus Helicopters SAS
Publication of EP2947727A1 publication Critical patent/EP2947727A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2947727B1 publication Critical patent/EP2947727B1/de
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R43/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining, or repairing of line connectors or current collectors or for joining electric conductors
    • H01R43/20—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining, or repairing of line connectors or current collectors or for joining electric conductors for assembling or disassembling contact members with insulating base, case or sleeve
    • H01R43/22—Hand tools
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R11/00—Individual connecting elements providing two or more spaced connecting locations for conductive members which are, or may be, thereby interconnected, e.g. end pieces for wires or cables supported by the wire or cable and having means for facilitating electrical connection to some other wire, terminal, or conductive member, blocks of binding posts
    • H01R11/11—End pieces or tapping pieces for wires, supported by the wire and for facilitating electrical connection to some other wire, terminal or conductive member
    • H01R11/28—End pieces consisting of a ferrule or sleeve
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/40—Securing contact members in or to a base or case; Insulating of contact members
    • H01R13/42—Securing in a demountable manner
    • H01R13/426—Securing by a separate resilient retaining piece supported by base or case, e.g. collar or metal contact-retention clip

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a tool for plugging a wire into a connector. More particularly, the invention lies in the field of avionics connectors of an aircraft.
  • Connectors are usually used to connect an avionics wire to another avionics wire or equipment for example.
  • the term "avionics wire” means a wire for the circulation of an electrical signal, electronic or computer.
  • An avionics wire therefore includes an electric wire as such or an optical fiber.
  • An avionics wire conventionally comprises a terminal crimped at one end of the wire. This terminal is provided with an annular lug.
  • a connector comprises an insulating housing delimiting cavities. Each terminal is then inserted into a cavity of the connector.
  • this connector has a retaining means for retaining a terminal in the cavity.
  • the retaining means comprises flexible blades. Each flexible blade then extends from an inner wall delimiting the cavity towards the bottom of the cavity.
  • the pin of the terminal pushes the flexible blades against the wall of the cavity.
  • the lug is in abutment against a seat of the cavity, the lug is no longer in contact with the flexible blades.
  • These flexible blades then return to their initial position insofar as the lug no longer exerts a radial force on these flexible blades.
  • the lug of the terminal is locked in translation between a seat of the cavity and the flexible blades
  • the extraction of the wire outside the cavity becomes impossible without tools.
  • a feather has a channel C grooved along its length to be fitted on a wire.
  • a pen can also be used to introduce a wire into a connector.
  • the document US 4,351,109 presents a feather-type tool.
  • This tool includes a receptacle and a lid each provided with a contact means adapted to cooperate with a lug of a terminal.
  • the lid is articulated to the receptacle by a hinge tolerant axial displacement of the lid relative to the receptacle.
  • the contact means of the receptacle is attached to the lug, the contact means of the cover being set back from the lug.
  • each cavity may include a seal at its entrance. This seal naturally exerts a force on the wire positioned in the cavity. If the effort exerted by an operator during a verification operation is less than a threshold, the seal may prevent the extraction of the wire.
  • the operator may degrade the wire by pinching too strongly to exert a tensile force on the wire.
  • a connector may comprise several tens of cavities hosting son. Therefore, an operator may forget to test at least one wire during a verification step.
  • the document FR 2,731,301 discloses a terminal insertion and tensile test device.
  • This device is provided with a support block to support a connector carrying the housing of a connector.
  • the device comprises a tool provided with a clamp mechanism, an actuating mechanism and a guiding mechanism.
  • the guiding mechanism has a guide rod axially received in a guiding light of the support block.
  • the gripper mechanism has two gripper arms scissor-mounted on a pivot axis of the guide rod.
  • a spacer spring tends to move the clamp arms away from each other.
  • the tool includes a spring element tending to bias the actuating mechanism against the gripper mechanism to couple them through the studs. Nevertheless, a withdrawal force applied to the lever arms exceeding a threshold makes it possible to extract the studs from the clamp arms so as to move the clamp arms away from one another under the effect of a spacer spring. .
  • an operator using this device clamps a wire with the tool to position it in the connector. Then, this operator pulls on the tool. When the withdrawal force exerted by the operator reaches said threshold, the clamp releases the wire.
  • This device is interesting in allowing to test that the wire is properly attached to the connector.
  • this tool requires a support block that can be difficult to implement for testing an aircraft system.
  • the operator must manually pinch the wire by exerting a force on the tool throughout the procedure which can be binding.
  • the pinch effort depends on the operator. The operator must take care not to over tighten the wire to avoid damaging it.
  • the document tool US 4,028,812 has a tubular handle.
  • This handle comprises a gripping cylinder, an intermediate cylinder partially inserted into the gripping cylinder and a guiding cylinder partially inserted into the intermediate cylinder.
  • a cane is inserted into the handle.
  • This rod extends from an inner end in the handle towards a protruding end of the guide cylinder to be inserted into a cavity.
  • An axial spring is further interposed between the inner end and the intermediate cylinder to tend to project the rod outside the guide cavity.
  • the cane has an annular groove.
  • the handle includes a plurality of balls housed in the intermediate cylinder, a plurality of radial springs exerting a radial force to push each ball into the groove of the rod.
  • an operator inserts a wire into a connector through a first face of the connector, possibly with a feather.
  • test tool uses the test tool by inserting it into the cavity by a second face of the connector opposite to the first face to attempt to push the wire out of the cavity.
  • This operator inserts the support end into the cavity.
  • this abutment abuts against a terminal of a wire, the operator continues to push the handle towards the connector.
  • This method involves the presence of a tool to insert a wire, and another tool to test the fixing of the wire. In addition, it is necessary to have access to several faces of a connector.
  • the force exerted on this terminal may risk deforming the male contact in case of approximate use.
  • the document FR 2,711,855 discloses a device and a machine for connecting connection elements in connectors.
  • the present invention therefore aims to provide a tool for inserting a wire into a connector and simultaneously check that the wire is correctly plugged.
  • This tool is used to enter a thread.
  • This wire winds in particular in the tool so that the wire terminal is held by the guide means.
  • the tool is then in a position called "rest position".
  • the skates do not particularly tighten the wire.
  • the operator then moves the tool to insert the terminal in a connector.
  • the guide means is locked in translation. Therefore, the gripping means moves longitudinally with respect to the guide means.
  • the securing means secures the gripping means and the translation guiding means along the longitudinal axis.
  • the translational movement of the gripping means in fact induces an automatic translatory movement of the moving means secured to the gripping means.
  • This traction induces a tensile force on the wire.
  • the operator can then extract the wire from the tool.
  • This tool makes it possible, on the one hand, to insert a wire into a cavity, and on the other hand to test that this insertion is correctly carried out.
  • the operator positions a wire in the tool, then exerts an insertion force to place the terminal in a connector, and finally a withdrawal force to test this insertion and disconnect the tool from the wire.
  • This tool may further include one or more of the following features.
  • the tool may comprise a return spring arranged parallel to the longitudinal axis in the gripping means, this return spring being interposed between the gripping means and the guide means to tend to hold the tool in a rest position.
  • the return spring makes it possible to avoid unnecessary beating of the guide means in the gripping means in the rest position.
  • the return spring tends to secure the gripping means to the guide means in the rest position, as long as the guide means is not immobilized.
  • the gripping means may comprise for example a gripping cylinder closed longitudinally by a plug, the guide means having a support arranged in the gripping cylinder for carrying the pads, the return spring is interposed between the plug and the support.
  • the tool may further comprise a rod extending parallel to the longitudinal axis through the support and the plug, this rod carrying the return spring.
  • the gripping means may comprise a gripping cylinder extended by a guiding cylinder, the guiding means having a support arranged in the gripping cylinder for carrying the pads and a guide shaft extending the support in the guiding cylinder.
  • This guide shaft optionally comprises a guide tube carrying a feather.
  • This feather is then provided with the end of the tool carrying a terminal.
  • a pen is for memory a grooved tubular object sized to grip a terminal of a wire.
  • a feather is also monobloc. Therefore, a feather is not comparable to a device provided with rotatable movable supports for example.
  • the tool optionally comprises an adapter arranged between the guide cylinder and the guide shaft.
  • This adapter can be used to adapt the tool to different kinds of feathers.
  • the securing means comprises at least one recess formed in the guide means vis-à-vis the gripping means, the securing means comprising at least one ball and a displacement spring which are interposed between the means of gripping and guide means, each displacement spring pushing a ball against the guide means, each ball being pushed into a recess in the insertion position, each ball being situated outside each recess when the gripping means is not integral in translation along the longitudinal axis of the guide means.
  • the guide means comprises an annular groove forming at least one recess.
  • a longitudinal displacement of the gripping means relative to the guide means then causes the balls to move towards a recess or outside a recess.
  • the setting of the displacement springs makes it possible to size the force threshold to be applied to release a wire from the tool, and therefore the force exerted on the wire to test the connection of the wire to a connector.
  • the guide means having a support extended by a guide shaft which partially projects from the gripping means, at least one recess is formed on the guide shaft.
  • the recess can also be located on the support of the guide means.
  • clamping means may comprise a spring pad by pad, each setting spring being interposed between a pad and the moving means.
  • the guide means comprises a support forming a radial groove notch. Each pad can then slide while being guided in a radial notch.
  • each setting spring can be arranged in such a notch by being in contact on the one hand with the support, and on the other hand with the moving means.
  • the clamping force of the pads on a wire is thus mastered by a mechanical system whose force is generated by a set of setting springs tending to push the moving means.
  • the clamping force is totally mastered and does not depend on the operator who uses the tool.
  • the diameter range of the son operated by a tool can be compatible with the use of a single type of setting spring.
  • the displacement means may comprise for each pad a so-called “first inclined plane” integral with said gripping means which is not parallel to the longitudinal axis, each first inclined plane being in contact with a so-called “second inclined plane” surface. radially movable which is not parallel to the longitudinal axis, and each second inclined plane being connected to a pad so that a translation of a first plane inclined parallel to the longitudinal axis induces a radial translation of a second plane inclined together with a pad.
  • the first inclined plane and the second inclined plane corresponding and form a conical support.
  • the gripping means comprises a hollow plug, this cap comprising an inner surface facing the guide means, this inner surface having a plurality of internal protuberances, each inner protuberance being provided with a first inclined plane.
  • the invention provides a method for inserting a wire into a connector using this tool, the wire having a terminal to be immobilized in a cavity of said connector.
  • the first direction X is called longitudinal.
  • the term "longitudinal" relates to any direction parallel to the first direction X.
  • the figure 1 presents a tool 10. This tool is useful on the one hand to plug a terminal of an avionics wire into a connector, and other to verify that this terminal is correctly plugged.
  • the tool 10 is provided with a gripping means 20 of tubular shape, and a guide means of tubular shape.
  • the gripping means 20 and the guide means extend along a longitudinal axis 100 acting as a central axis of symmetry that the tool 10.
  • the gripping means may in particular comprise a large diameter cylinder called “gripping cylinder 22".
  • the gripping cylinder 22 has a side called “first side 22 '" which is extended by a small diameter cylinder called “guide cylinder 23”.
  • the schematic gripping means 20 comprises a plug 21.
  • the plug 21 enters the gripping cylinder by a second side 22 "opposite to the first side 22 'of the gripping cylinder.
  • This internal space opens longitudinally on the outside of the tool through an end zone of the guide cylinder 23.
  • this internal space opens radially on the outside of the tool through a groove longitudinal termed an "external longitudinal groove" for convenience.
  • This external longitudinal groove is formed in the plug 21, the gripping cylinder 22 and the guiding cylinder 23.
  • the guiding means 40 is then partially arranged in the internal space of the gripping means 20. In fact, this guiding means protrudes longitudinally towards the outside of the gripping means, and more precisely protrudes from the guiding cylinder 23.
  • the guide means 40 then comprises a support 45 arranged in the gripping cylinder 22 and a guide shaft 42 integral with the support 45 passing right through the guide cylinder.
  • the guiding means comprises a longitudinal groove 15 for arranging a wire along the longitudinal axis 100.
  • the guide means is further provided with an end 41. This end is located on the portion of the guide means protruding outside the gripping means.
  • this guide tube 43 is provided with said end 41.
  • the guide tube 43 carries a feather 44 of the guide shaft. Therefore, this pen 44 can be provided with a fixing means 44 'to be fixed to the guide tube 43.
  • the pen 44 comprises a conventional interlocking means to be engaged in an end section of the tube guide 43.
  • this tool 10 may comprise an adapter 46.
  • the adapter 46 is a C-shaped open ring wedged between the guide cylinder 23 and the guide shaft for maintain the pen 44 in the guide tube 43.
  • the tool 10 comprises a clamping means 60.
  • the clamping means 60 cooperates with a displacement means 70 so that the displacement of the gripping means relative to the guide means induces, on the one hand, the securing of the single-wire tool in a position called “insertion position” and, secondly, the separation of the tool and the wire in a position called “rest position”.
  • the clamping means includes two shoes 61 which are displaceable in opposite directions along the same radial direction 200.
  • Each shoe 61 may have a T-shape.
  • a shoe 61 may comprise a base 62 extending longitudinally, and a guide pin 63 integral with the base and extending radially.
  • the base 62 then encloses a buffer 65 for tightening a wire, this pad being able to be made from an elastomer material.
  • the guiding pin 63 schematically comprises a guide pin 64.
  • each pad 61 is carried by the support 45 of the guide means 40.
  • This support 45 may have a base 45 'forming a C-shaped open ring, and an L-shaped extension 45' 'per pad, each L-shaped extension 45' 'then having a first section secured to the base 45', and a second section cooperating with the clamping means 60 and the moving means 70.
  • such a second section may comprise, on the one hand, a radial groove 48 in which slides a guide pin 63 of a pad and, on the other hand, a radial slot 47 in which slides a guide pin 64 of a skate.
  • the radial lumen 47 can be made in a portion of the support surrounding the radial groove 48.
  • the radial lumen 47 and the guide pin 64 prevent the pad from rotating about the radial direction. Therefore, each pad has only a degree of freedom in translation along a radial direction 200 with respect to the guide means 40.
  • the setting spring may be in abutment against a movable stud 72 of the displacement means 70.
  • This movable stud may comprise a cavity into which the tapping spring penetrates.
  • the movable stud has a surface called "second inclined plane 73". Each second inclined plane 73 is present in a plane crossing the longitudinal axis 100.
  • the setting spring contracts and tends to bring the pad closer to the longitudinal axis 100.
  • the spring of tare is relaxed and tends to move the pad away from the longitudinal axis 100, this distance being favored by the elastic means 102.
  • the gripping means comprises a member of the displacement means 70.
  • each first inclined plane 71 is conically abutting against a second inclined plane 73.
  • the gripping means 20 may perform a translational movement along the longitudinal axis relative to the gripping means to move the pads.
  • the tool 10 may comprise a return spring 92.
  • This return spring 92 thus extends from the inner surface of the plug 21 to the support 45, for example parallel to the longitudinal axis 100.
  • the return spring 92 is disposed on a rod 93. This rod 93 then passes successively through an orifice of the plug 21, the return spring 92 and an orifice of the support 45.
  • the tool 10 comprises a securing means 80.
  • the securing means When the tool is in the insertion position, the securing means is fixed in translation along the longitudinal axis of the guide means 40 and the gripping means 20 However, the guide means 40 is secured to the gripping means 20 by the securing means 80 only if the gripping means is subjected to a tensile force less than a force threshold. If an operator exerts a force greater than a threshold of force to place the tool 10 in its rest position, the securing means disengages the guide means of the gripping means.
  • figure 4 has a housing 85 of a gripping cylinder to cooperate with a recess of the support.
  • such a housing can be closed by a screwing means 86 secured to the gripping means.
  • Each displacement spring 84 then extends radially between a ball 82 and the gripping means, for example between a ball 82 and a screwing means 86.
  • each displacement spring 84 exerts a force on a ball 82 tending to induce a radial displacement of the ball towards the longitudinal axis 100.
  • the securing means secures the guide means to the gripping means in the absence of a force greater than a force threshold.
  • This effort threshold is determined by the setting of the displacement springs 84 in particular.
  • the wire 1 is crimped to a terminal 2 provided with a lug 3.
  • the guide means is immobilized.
  • the operator maintains his effort forward along the arrow F1 to move the gripping means 20 relative to the guide means 40.
  • the gripping means is thus close to the end 41 of the guide means.
  • the return spring 92 is compressed, the rod 93 sinking into the support 45.
  • each first inclined plane of the cap of the gripping means presses a second inclined plane, this second inclined plane inducing the displacement of a pad according to the arrows F11.
  • terminal 2 If terminal 2 is properly locked to connector 2, the wire can not be moved. The operator therefore exerts a rearward pulling force to counter the force exerted on the balls 82 by the displacement springs 84 calibrated.
  • the balls then withdraw from the recesses.
  • the gripping means can be moved relative to the guiding means to return to the rest position.
  • This movement of the gripping means induces a radial displacement of the pads 61 according to the arrows F12 for releasing the wire 1.
  • the operator can pull the tool out of the wire making sure that the terminal is properly locked.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Manufacturing Of Electrical Connectors (AREA)

Claims (14)

  1. Werkzeug (10) zum Einstecken eines Drahtes (1) in einen Stecker (5), wobei das Werkzeug (10) ein rohrförmiges Greifmittel (20) und ein rohrförmiges Führungsmittel (40) aufweist, die sich entlang einer Längsachse (100) erstrecken, wobei das Führungsmittel (40) teilweise in das Greifmittel (20) und in Längsrichtung gegenüber dem Greifmittel (20) vorstehend eingefügt ist, wobei
    - das Führungsmittel (40) ein vorstehendes Ende (41) eines Anschlusses (2) eines Drahtes (1) aufweist, um diesen zu einem Hohlraum (7) eines Steckers (5) zu führen,
    - wobei das Greifmittel (20) und das Führungsmittel (40) jeweils eine Längsnut (15) aufweisen, die das Einführen des Drahtes (1) in das Werkzeug (10) erlauben, um ihn entlang der Längsachse (100) anzuordnen,
    - wobei das Greifmittel (20) ein Drahtklemmmittel (60) aufweist, welches mit zwei Kufen (61) versehen ist, die entlang einer gleichen radialen Richtung (200) senkrecht zu der Längsachse (100) beweglich sind, wobei das Greifmittel (20) ein Verschiebemittel (70) aufweist, welches auf das Klemmmittel (60) andrückt, damit eine Längstranslationsbewegung des Greifmittels (20) relativ zu dem Führungsmittel (40) automatisch zu einer radialen Translationsbewegung der Kufen (61) führt,
    - wobei das Führungsmittel und das Greifmittel relativ zueinander translationsbeweglich sind, wobei das Werkzeug ein Befestigungsmittel (80) aufweist, welches das Greifmittel (20) und das Führungsmittel (40) translatorisch entlang der Längsachse (100) in einer Einführstellung (POS2) bis zu einem gegebenen Kraftschwellenwert anschließend an eine Annäherung des Greifmittels (20) an das Ende (41) fest miteinander verbindet, wobei die Kufen (61) nach der Annäherung einen Draht einklemmen und den Draht (1) nach einem Entfernen des Greifmittels (20) von dem Ende (41) nicht mehr einklemmen, was bewirkt wird ausgehend von der Einführstellung (POS2), indem eine Kraft angewendet wird, die größer als der Schwellenwert ist.
  2. Werkzeug nach Anspruch 1,
    dadurch gekenntzeichnet, dass das Greifmittel (20) einen Greifzylinder (22) aufweist, der verlängert wird durch einen Führungszylinder (23), wobei das Führungsmittel (40) einen Träger (45) aufweist, der in dem Greifzylinder (22) angeordnet ist, um die Kufen (61) und eine Führungswelle (42) zu tragen, die den Träger (45) in dem Führungszylinder (43) verlängert.
  3. Werkzeug nach Anspruch 2,
    dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Führungswelle (42) ein Führungsrohr (43) aufweist, welches einen Stift (44) trägt.
  4. Werkzeug nach Anspruch 3,
    dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Stift (44) ein Befestigungsmittel (44') aufweist zur reversiblen Befestigung des Stiftes (44) an dem Führungsrohr (43).
  5. Werkzeug nach einem der Ansprüche 2 bis 4,
    dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Werkzeug (10) einen Adapter (46) aufweist, der zwischen dem Führungszylinder (23) und der Führungswelle (42) angeordnet ist.
  6. Werkzeug nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 5,
    dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Befestigungsmittel (80) mindestens eine Vertiefung (81) aufweist, die in das Führungsmittel (40) gegenüber dem Greifmittel (20) eingearbeitet ist, wobei das Befestigungsmittel (80) mindestens eine Kugel (82) und eine Verschiebefeder (84) aufweist, die zwischen dem Greifmittel (20) und dem Führungsmittel (40) angeordnet sind, wobei jede Verschiebefeder (84) eine Kugel (82) gegen das Führungsmittel (40) presst, wobei jede Kugel (82) in eine Vertiefung (81) in der Einführstellung (POS2) gepresst wird, wobei jede Kugel (82) außerhalb jeder Vertiefung (81) gelegen ist, wenn das Greifmittel (20) nicht translatorisch entlang der Längsachse (100) mit dem Führungsmittel (40) fest verbunden ist.
  7. Werkzeug nach Anspruch 6,
    dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Führungsmittel (40) einen Träger (45) aufweist, der mit einer Führungswelle (42) verlängert ist, die teilweise gegenüber dem Greifmittel (20) übersteht, wobei mindestens eine Vertiefung (81) in die Führungswelle (42) eingearbeitet ist.
  8. Werkzeug nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 7,
    dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Werkzeug (10) eine Rückholfeder (92) aufweist, die parallel zur Längsachse (100) in dem Greifmittel (20) angeordnet ist, wobei die Rückholfeder (92) zwischen dem Greifmittel (20) und dem Führungsmittel (40) angeordnet ist, um das Werkzeug in einer Ruhestellung (POS1) zu halten.
  9. Werkzeug nach Anspruch 8,
    dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Greifmittel (20) einen Greifzylinder (22) aufweist, der in Längsrichtung durch einen Deckel (21) verschlossen ist, wobei das Führungsmittel (40) einen Träger (45) aufweist, der in dem Greifzylinder (22) angeordnet ist, um die Kufen (61) zu tragen, wobei die Rückholfeder (92) zwischen dem Deckel (21) und dem Träger (45) angeordnet ist.
  10. Werkzeug nach Anspruch 9,
    dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Werkzeug (10) eine Stange (93) aufweist, die sich parallel zur Längsachse (100) erstreckt, wobei sie den Träger (45) und den Deckel (21) durchquert, wobei die Stange (93) die Rückholfeder (92) trägt.
  11. Werkzeug nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 10,
    dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Klemmmittel (60) eine Regulierungsfeder (103) pro Kufe (61) aufweist, wobei jede Regulierungsfeder (103) zwischen einer Kufe (61) und dem Verschiebemittel (70) angeordnet ist.
  12. Werkzeug nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 11,
    dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Verschiebemittel (70) für jede Kufe (61) eine "erste geneigte Ebene (71)" genannte Fläche aufweist, die fest mit dem Greifmittel (20) verbunden ist, die nicht parallel zur Längsachse verläuft, wobei jede erste geneigte Ebene (71) in Kontakt mit einer "zweite geneigte Ebene (73)" genannten Fläche in Kontakt steht, die radial beweglich ist und die nicht parallel zur Längsachse verläuft, wobei jede zweite geneigte Ebene mit einer Kufe (61) verbunden ist, damit eine Translationsbewegung einer ersten geneigten Ebene (71) parallel zur Längsachse (100) zu einer radiallen Translationsbewegung einer zweiten geneigten Ebene (73) gemeinsam mit einer Kufe (61) führt.
  13. Werkzeug nach Anspruch 12,
    dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Greifmittel (20) einen hohlen Deckel (21) aufweist, wobei der Deckel (21) eine Innenfläche (31) gegenüber dem Führungsmittel (40) aufweist, wobei die Innenfläche (31) eine Mehrzahl von inneren Vorsprüngen (32) aufweist, wobei jeder innere Vorsprung (32) mit einer ersten geneigten Ebene (71) versehen ist.
  14. Verfahren zum Einstecken eines Drahtes (1) in einen Stecker (5) unter Verwendung eines Werkzeugs (10) nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 13, wobei der Draht (1) einen Anschluss (2) aufweist, der in einem Hohlraum (7) des Steckers (5) zu befestigen ist,
    dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass:
    - der Draht (1) in das Werkzeug (10) durch die Längsnuten (15) eingeführt wird, wobei der Anschluss (2) von dem Ende (41) des Führungsmittels (40) gehalten wird,
    - das Werkzeug (10) entlang der Längsachse (100) verschoben wird, um den Anschluss (2) in dem Hohlraum (7) anzuordnen,
    - während das Ende (41) nach der Einführung des Anschlusses (2) in den Hohlraum (7) blockiert ist, eine Kraft nach vorne (F1) ausgeübt wird, um das Greifmittel (20) entlang der Längsachse (100) zu dem Ende (41) des Führungsmittels (40) zu verschieben, um eine Einführstellung (POS2) des Werkzeugs zu erreichen, wobei das Klemmmittel (60) das Werkzeug (10) mit dem Draht (1) in dieser Einführstellung (POS2) fest verbindet,
    - wenn die Einführstellung (POS2) erreicht ist, eine Kraft auf den Draht (1) ausgeübt wird, um den Draht (1) aus dem Hohlraum (7) herauszuziehen, indem eine Kraft (F2) nach hinten auf das Greifmittel (20) ausgeübt wird, um das Greifmittel (20) von dem Ende (41) zu entfernen, wobei das Klemmmittel (60) das Werkzeug (10) von dem Draht (1) löst, sobald die Kraft (F2) nach hinten einen Schwellenwert erreicht.
EP15163255.1A 2014-05-21 2015-04-10 Werkzeug zum einstecken eines drahtes in einen stecker, und entsprechendes verfahren Active EP2947727B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR1401150A FR3021464A1 (fr) 2014-05-21 2014-05-21 Outil pour enficher un fil dans un connecteur, et procede

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2947727A1 EP2947727A1 (de) 2015-11-25
EP2947727B1 true EP2947727B1 (de) 2016-09-07

Family

ID=51518829

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP15163255.1A Active EP2947727B1 (de) 2014-05-21 2015-04-10 Werkzeug zum einstecken eines drahtes in einen stecker, und entsprechendes verfahren

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2947727B1 (de)
FR (1) FR3021464A1 (de)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR3069966B1 (fr) * 2017-08-02 2021-04-09 Souriau Verification du verrouillage d’un fil electrique dans un connecteur et outil permettant sa mise en œuvre

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3538585A (en) * 1968-01-12 1970-11-10 Robert B Hendry Contact insertion-removal tool
BE759306A (fr) * 1969-11-24 1971-04-30 Burndy Corp Outil d'insertion et d'essai des contacts
US3811168A (en) * 1972-12-29 1974-05-21 Burndy Corp Positive locking contact insertion and testing tool
US4028812A (en) 1976-01-21 1977-06-14 Fieberg Russell F Contact retention test tool
US4351109A (en) 1980-06-20 1982-09-28 Balmar Crimp Tool Corp. Contact insertion/removal tool
FR2711855B1 (fr) 1993-10-22 1995-12-29 Eurocopter France Dispositif et machine pour brancher des éléments de connexion dans des connecteurs.
FR2731301B1 (fr) 1995-03-03 1998-09-11 Amp France Machine pour inserer des bornes de conducteurs dans des boitiers de connecteurs
US6067705A (en) * 1997-12-02 2000-05-30 Lucent Technologies, Inc. Header contact pin extraction tool and method of pin extraction

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR3021464A1 (fr) 2015-11-27
EP2947727A1 (de) 2015-11-25

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP1375073B1 (de) Vorrichtung zum Spannen um einen Schaft unter Vorspannung zu bringen und hiermit verbundenes Verfahren
US8132323B2 (en) Coaxial cable installation tool
EP3038218A1 (de) Verbindungseinheit mit bajonettverschluss der verbindungselemente
EP2787579B1 (de) Schnellbefestigungsvorrichtung für zweiteiligen Anschluss mit Schnellentkupplung
EP0421907A1 (de) Gerät zur LÀ¶sung bzw. Festsetzung der Kupplung eines zahnärztlichen Handstückes
EP0089348A1 (de) Zentrierhülse für das verbinden von optischen fasern.
EP2947727B1 (de) Werkzeug zum einstecken eines drahtes in einen stecker, und entsprechendes verfahren
US20120079663A1 (en) Coaxial cable connector installation tool
FR3081096A1 (fr) Dispositif pour le maintien et la liberation d'un d'objet, tel qu'un implant medical, ensemble et procede de liberation correspondant
EP0047697A1 (de) Vorrichtung zum unverletzlichen Zusammenfügen von Einzelteilen, wie Erkennungsplaketten von Vieh
EP2705873B1 (de) Entfernbares Blockiersystem eines Katheters
WO2019185664A1 (fr) Dispositif de fixation présentant une fonction de résistance à l'arrachement
EP3885592B1 (de) Blindmontageanordnung eines bremsseils an einem betätigungshebel einer kraftfahrzeug-trommelbremse und montageverfahren
FR3070452A1 (fr) Dispositif d’accouplement d’une piece dans un encadrement
EP2938286B1 (de) Anordnung mit mindestens einem implantat, einer greifvorrichtung und einem element zur verfolgung des implantats sowie verfahren zur verfolgbaren handhabung des implantats solch einer anordnung
FR3032070A1 (fr) Systeme de suspension pour cable conducteur aerien
EP3999765B1 (de) Kompakte und demontierbare fluidverbindungsvorrichtung
FR2731301A1 (fr) Machine pour inserer des bornes de conducteurs dans des boitiers de connecteurs
FR3000380A1 (fr) Ensemble du type comprenant au moins un implant, un prehenseur, et un element de tracabilite de l'implant, et procede de manipulation de maniere tracable de l'implant d'un tel ensemble
FR3002992A1 (fr) Agrafe d epinglage avec corps constitue de plusieurs troncons angulaires cylindriques identiques
FR2596210A1 (fr) Connecteur electrique de puissance a faible force d'insertion
EP2109192B1 (de) Steckersatz und Verkabelungsverfahren eines elektrischen Kabels in einem solchen Steckersatz
FR2493538A1 (fr) Procede et dispositif de connexion de deux fibres optiques
FR2983362A1 (fr) Dispositif de preparation d'un cable electrique a sertir et procede de controle du sertissage
FR2977448A1 (fr) Dispositif de bridage a coins notamment pour l'ablocage d'une carte electronique dans une glissiere

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR

AX Request for extension of the european patent

Extension state: BA ME

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 20160111

RBV Designated contracting states (corrected)

Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR

GRAP Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1

RIC1 Information provided on ipc code assigned before grant

Ipc: H01R 43/22 20060101AFI20160503BHEP

Ipc: H01R 11/28 20060101ALN20160503BHEP

Ipc: H01R 13/426 20060101ALN20160503BHEP

INTG Intention to grant announced

Effective date: 20160603

GRAS Grant fee paid

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR3

GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: B1

Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: GB

Ref legal event code: FG4D

Free format text: NOT ENGLISH

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: EP

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: IE

Ref legal event code: FG4D

Free format text: LANGUAGE OF EP DOCUMENT: FRENCH

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: AT

Ref legal event code: REF

Ref document number: 827604

Country of ref document: AT

Kind code of ref document: T

Effective date: 20161015

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R096

Ref document number: 602015000281

Country of ref document: DE

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: SE

Ref legal event code: TRGR

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: LT

Ref legal event code: MG4D

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: NL

Ref legal event code: MP

Effective date: 20160907

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20160907

Ref country code: NO

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20161207

Ref country code: HR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20160907

Ref country code: RS

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20160907

Ref country code: LT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20160907

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: AT

Ref legal event code: MK05

Ref document number: 827604

Country of ref document: AT

Kind code of ref document: T

Effective date: 20160907

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: NL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20160907

Ref country code: LV

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20160907

Ref country code: ES

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20160907

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: GR

Ref legal event code: EP

Ref document number: 20160402727

Country of ref document: GR

Effective date: 20170130

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: PLFP

Year of fee payment: 3

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: EE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20160907

Ref country code: RO

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20160907

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: AT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20160907

Ref country code: PT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20170109

Ref country code: SK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20160907

Ref country code: CZ

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20160907

Ref country code: BG

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20161207

Ref country code: IS

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20170107

Ref country code: PL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20160907

Ref country code: SM

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20160907

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R097

Ref document number: 602015000281

Country of ref document: DE

PLBE No opposition filed within time limit

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20160907

26N No opposition filed

Effective date: 20170608

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20160907

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: IE

Ref legal event code: MM4A

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: MC

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20160907

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LU

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20170410

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: BE

Ref legal event code: MM

Effective date: 20170430

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: PLFP

Year of fee payment: 4

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20170410

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: BE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20170430

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: MT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20160907

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: AL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20160907

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: PL

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: CH

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20180430

Ref country code: LI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20180430

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: HU

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT; INVALID AB INITIO

Effective date: 20150410

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: CY

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20160907

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: MK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20160907

GBPC Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee

Effective date: 20190410

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20190410

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: TR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20160907

P01 Opt-out of the competence of the unified patent court (upc) registered

Effective date: 20230530

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IT

Payment date: 20230426

Year of fee payment: 9

Ref country code: FR

Payment date: 20230424

Year of fee payment: 9

Ref country code: DE

Payment date: 20230420

Year of fee payment: 9

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SE

Payment date: 20230420

Year of fee payment: 9

Ref country code: GR

Payment date: 20230420

Year of fee payment: 9