EP2938146A1 - Appareil de radio communication et procédé de communication radio - Google Patents

Appareil de radio communication et procédé de communication radio Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2938146A1
EP2938146A1 EP12890234.3A EP12890234A EP2938146A1 EP 2938146 A1 EP2938146 A1 EP 2938146A1 EP 12890234 A EP12890234 A EP 12890234A EP 2938146 A1 EP2938146 A1 EP 2938146A1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
radio resource
wireless communication
transmission
information
wireless
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP12890234.3A
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German (de)
English (en)
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EP2938146A4 (fr
Inventor
Yoshihiro Kawasaki
Yoshiaki Ohta
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Fujitsu Ltd
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Fujitsu Ltd
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Filing date
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Publication of EP2938146A1 publication Critical patent/EP2938146A1/fr
Publication of EP2938146A4 publication Critical patent/EP2938146A4/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00—Local resource management
    • H04W72/04—Wireless resource allocation
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L1/00—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L1/00—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
    • H04L1/0001—Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff
    • H04L1/0023—Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff characterised by the signalling
    • H04L1/0026—Transmission of channel quality indication
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L1/00—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
    • H04L1/0001—Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff
    • H04L1/0023—Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff characterised by the signalling
    • H04L1/0027—Scheduling of signalling, e.g. occurrence thereof
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00—Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/10—Scheduling measurement reports ; Arrangements for measurement reports
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W88/00—Devices specially adapted for wireless communication networks, e.g. terminals, base stations or access point devices
    • H04W88/02—Terminal devices
    • H04W88/06—Terminal devices adapted for operation in multiple networks or having at least two operational modes, e.g. multi-mode terminals
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W88/00—Devices specially adapted for wireless communication networks, e.g. terminals, base stations or access point devices
    • H04W88/08—Access point devices
    • H04W88/10—Access point devices adapted for operation in multiple networks, e.g. multi-mode access points
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/003—Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0053—Allocation of signaling, i.e. of overhead other than pilot signals
    • H04L5/0057—Physical resource allocation for CQI

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a wireless communication apparatus and a wireless communication method.
  • LTE long term evolution
  • LTE-A LTE-Advanced
  • 3GPP 3rd Generation Partnership Project
  • a plurality of wireless communications may be performed by one wireless terminal.
  • the plurality of wireless communications are different types of wireless communications, and the examples thereof include LTE communication and wireless local area network (LAN).
  • LAN wireless local area network
  • circuits respectively corresponding to the plurality of wireless communications are provided together in one wireless terminal. This situation is referred to as, for example, In-device coexistence (IDC).
  • IDC In-device coexistence
  • the technology of the present disclosure has been made in view of the above circumstances, and an object of the present disclosure is to provide a wireless communication apparatus and a wireless communication method which are able to control interference in a wireless communication apparatus which performs a plurality of types of wireless communication and improve communication performance in the wireless communication apparatus.
  • a wireless communication apparatus of the present disclosure is a wireless communication apparatus that performs transmission based on a radio resource that is allocated from another wireless communication apparatus, the wireless communication apparatus including: a transmission unit configured to, after a first radio resource for transmitting first information has been allocated, before transmitting the first information based on the first radio resource, when a second radio resource is allocated that is a radio resource of a timing different from a timing of the first radio resource and is a radio resource for transmitting second information, perform a transmission process of transmitting the first information and the second information based on the second radio resource and of not using the first radio resource for the transmission.
  • a wireless communication apparatus of the present disclosure there is an effect of controlling interference in a wireless communication apparatus and improving communication performance, in the wireless communication apparatus which performs a plurality of wireless communications.
  • a plurality of wireless communications are simultaneously performed (for example, a state such as IDC described above) in a wireless communication apparatus (for example, a wireless terminal) in the present application.
  • a plurality of wireless communications includes first wireless communication and second wireless communication. Further, it is assumed that the first wireless communication is performed by using a first antenna and the second wireless communication is performed by using a second antenna in the wireless terminal.
  • a plurality of wireless communications may include three or more wireless communications.
  • FIG. 1 illustrates an example of frequency bandwidths which are prepared in first wireless communication and second wireless communication.
  • the first wireless communication is assumed as wireless communication based on a mobile telephone system such as LTE-A (hereinafter, referred to as “wireless communication based on LTE-A").
  • the second wireless communication is assumed as wireless communication based on a wireless communication system other than the mobile telephone system such as LTE-A, for example, wireless communication based on a wireless LAN such as WiFi (registered trademark) or Bluetooth(registered trademark) (hereinafter, referred to as "wireless communication based on wireless communication schemes other than LTE-A).
  • the first wireless communication and the second wireless communication are performed by using the same or a similar frequency bandwidth.
  • a frequency bandwidth group prepared for the first wireless communication and a frequency bandwidth group prepared for the second wireless communication are adjacent to each other, or a case is assumed where the first wireless communication and second wireless communication share the same frequency bandwidth group.
  • an industry science medical (ISM) Band (2400 to 2483.5 MHz) is one of non-licensed bands, and is used in Bluetooth and WiFi.
  • Band 40 (2300 to 2400 MHz) prepared for an LTE-ATDD Mode and Band7 (2500 to 2570 MHz) prepared for an ULFDD Mode of LTE-A are frequency bandwidth groups which are adjacent to the ISM Band.
  • the ISM Band is shared by LTE-A, the same frequency bandwidth is used for LTE-A, Bluetooth, and WiFi.
  • interference occurs between the first wireless communication and the second wireless communication.
  • a transmission signal of the first wireless communication (a transmission signal of the first antenna) interferes with a reception signal of the second wireless communication (a reception signal of the second antenna).
  • a transmission signal of the second wireless communication (a transmission signal of the second antenna) interferes with a reception signal of the first wireless communication (a reception signal of the first antenna).
  • mutual interference may occur between wireless communications in the wireless communication apparatus corresponding to IDC.
  • interference measurement of IDC In order to remove or reduce the interference in such IDC, it is desirable to perform some kind of interference measurement.
  • Several methods are considered as interference measurement of IDC according to LTE-A, and can be used by being combined arbitrarily.
  • An autonomous denial method is one of interference measurements of IDC according to LTE-A.
  • a wireless terminal autonomously stops the transmission of the first wireless communication (wireless communication based on LTE-A). This is because while the transmission of the first wireless communication is stopped, the interference does not occur in the second wireless communication (wireless communication based on wireless communication schemes other than LTE-A).
  • the wireless terminal can stop 30% of the transmission opportunities during 1000 subframes (one subframe corresponds to one millisecond). By doing so, it is possible to reduce or remove the interference in the reception of the second wireless communication based on the transmission of the first wireless communication.
  • the occurrence of interference in the second wireless communication is reduced or removed by stopping the transmission of the first wireless communication (wireless communication based on LTE-A) at a predetermined level (a rate, a frequency, and the like).
  • a predetermined level a rate, a frequency, and the like.
  • the suppression of the number of transmissions in the wireless terminal can be realized by stopping the transmission (the transmission is not performed) when the wireless terminal has an opportunity for transmission.
  • a case where the wireless terminal stops transmission of uplink data is considered first.
  • the transmission of uplink data is stopped, the amount of uplink data transmitted per unit of time is reduced, and thus the communication efficiency (throughput) of data transmission in the wireless terminal is reduced.
  • the radio resource for the transmission of uplink data is allocated, if the wireless terminal stops the transmission of uplink data, the radio resource is wasted.
  • the base station When a base station does not know that the transmission stop is the voluntary action of the terminal, the base station continues to assign a radio resource to the terminal; further, if the base station determines that the wireless environment of the terminal is poor, a situation of assigning excessive radio resources occurs. Such a situation has to be avoided in terms of efficient use of the radio resource or in terms of communication efficiency (throughput) of an entire system. Therefore, it is considered undesirable for the wireless terminal to stop the transmission of uplink data.
  • the wireless terminal stops the transmission of data other than the uplink data.
  • An example of typical information other than the uplink data transmitted by the wireless terminal is a periodic channel quality indicator (periodic CQI).
  • the CQI is information indicating downlink reception quality (reception quality of the wireless terminal).
  • the CQI is uplink control information transmitted from the wireless terminal to the wireless base station, and is used for downlink scheduling for the wireless terminal by the wireless base station.
  • FIG. 2 is a diagram illustrating the periodic CQI.
  • the periodic CQI is performed by the wireless terminal 20 periodically transmitting the CQI.
  • the wireless base station 10 allocates a radio resource for CQI (including a transmission period) to the wireless terminal 20.
  • the wireless terminal 20 periodically transmits the CQI to the wireless base station 10, based on the radio resource for CQI transmission allocated in S101.
  • the adaptive modulation coding is a technology of adaptively determining a modulation method and a coding method depending on a change in wireless quality.
  • the wireless base station 10 recognizes all the time the reception quality (radio wave conditions) of the wireless terminal 20 due to CQI.
  • the wireless base station 10 applies a high-speed modulation scheme and coding scheme to the downlink communication destined for the wireless terminal 20.
  • the wireless base station 10 applies a modulation scheme and a coding scheme which have a slow-speed but are resistant to error, to the downlink communication destined for the wireless terminal 20.
  • the wireless terminal 20 selects a frequency domain portion having good characteristics among downlink wireless transmission bandwidths.
  • the modulation scheme, the coding scheme, and the frequency domain are selected depending on the reception quality of the wireless terminal 20, it is possible to optimize the efficiency of the downlink transmission to the wireless terminal 20, and therefore improve the communication efficiency of the downlink communication of the entire system.
  • the adaptive modulation coding is employed in LTE, all of the wireless terminals 20 that have received downlink data are to transmit the periodic CQI, as a premise.
  • the wireless terminal 20 stops the transmission of the periodic CQI.
  • a certain wireless terminal 20 can achieve the transmission stop of 50% of the transmission opportunities, by reducing the transmission of the periodic CQI every other time.
  • the transmission cycle of the CQI becomes about twice as large as the normal length.
  • the modulation scheme and the coding scheme which are applied to the downlink data do not reflect the latest reception quality.
  • examples of the uplink control information which is periodically transmitted in LTE include a precoding matrix indicator (PMI) and rank information (RI) in addition to the CQI.
  • PMI precoding matrix indicator
  • RI rank information
  • the control information is used when a multiple input multiple output technology is applied, and can be handled similar to the CQI in the present application.
  • examples of the information which is transmitted by the wireless terminal 20 include a random access signal, an aperiodic CQI, a scheduling request (SR), an acknowledge (ACK) or a negative acknowledge (NACK) which are response signals for the downlink data, and the like, in addition to the uplink data and the periodic CQI.
  • the wireless terminal may select a transmission timing among the predetermined transmission timings.
  • ACK or NACK is uplink control information which is directly related to the downlink data transmission, stopping these leads to unexpected retransmission of downlink data, and thus results in the same disadvantages as stopping of data transmission. Since the transmission delay occurrence of the uplink data may be allowed during an SR, there is no problem even if the transmission is temporarily stopped.
  • the wireless base station 10 transmits a UL grant to the wireless terminal 20.
  • the UL grant is a downlink control signal in the wireless base station 10 that allows the wireless terminal 20 to transmit the uplink data.
  • the wireless terminal 20 transmits uplink data, in response to the UL grant in S204.
  • uplink (UL) data is transmitted in the subsequent fourth subframe from the subframe in which the UL grant has been transmitted, in the LTE system (in a case of frequency division duplex (FDD)). Therefore, the UL data is transmitted in S205 in the subsequent fourth subframe from the UL grant in S204.
  • FDD frequency division duplex
  • the wireless base station 10 transmits a UL grant to the wireless terminal 20 in S304 of FIG. 4 .
  • S304 of FIG. 4 and S204 of FIG. 3 are similar in that the wireless base station 10 transmits the UL grant to the wireless terminal 20, but are different in the transmission timings thereof.
  • the wireless base station 10 transmits the UL grant to the wireless terminal 20 in a previous fourth subframe from the subframe in which the wireless terminal 20 transmits the periodic CQI. Since the UL grant is transmitted at such a timing, the transmission timing of the UL data and the transmission timing of the periodic CQI are adjacent to each other.
  • the wireless terminal 20 can transmit the periodic CQI and the uplink data in the same subframe.
  • the periodic CQI and the uplink data can be transmitted in the same subframe. Therefore, according to the reference technology, it is possible to further suppress the number of transmissions in the wireless terminal as compared to the case of FIG. 3 where the uplink data transmission and the periodic CQI transmission are performed separately. In other words, the amount of time to cause interference in other wireless circuits (a reception circuit of the second wireless communication) is shortened. Further, in the reference technology, since neither the uplink data transmission nor the periodic CQI transmission stops, there is no disadvantage due to the stop. Therefore, according to the reference technology, the two above described requirements are satisfied.
  • the reference technology is a technology that depends on the scheduling performed by the wireless base station 10.
  • the scheduling is a process of determining when transmission is to be performed and to which wireless terminal 20, among the many wireless terminals 20 that are managed by the wireless base station 10.
  • the scheduling for the wireless terminal 20 is performed only by the wireless base station 10 with authority on considering various conditions, and there is a case where priority is given to each wireless terminal 20, based on, for example, a difference in contract types which is one of the conditions.
  • each wireless terminal 20 When priority is given to each wireless terminal 20, or there is a wireless terminal that transmits and receives data of a type having high priority (for example, data of real-time audio communication), there is a possibility that the wireless terminal 20 having a low priority is not able to utilize the reference technology illustrated in FIG. 4 .
  • the wireless terminal 20 having a low priority when there is a desire for other wireless terminals 20 having high priority to use a lot of uplink radio resources in a subframe in which the wireless terminal 20 having low priority transmits the periodic CQI (for example, S305), it is difficult to apply the reference technology to the wireless terminal 20 having low priority. In such a case, it is difficult to transmit the periodic CQI and the uplink data in the same frame to the wireless terminal 20 having low priority, and as illustrated in FIG.
  • the reference technology described above it is possible to suppress the number of uplink transmissions without stopping the uplink data transmission and the periodic CQI transmission. Therefore, according to the reference technology, it is possible to achieve the two above described requirements.
  • the reference technology since it is possible to suppress the number of transmissions of the first wireless communication while avoiding the disadvantage associated with the transmission stop of the first wireless communication (wireless communication based on LTE-A), it is considered to reduce or delete the given interference for the reception of the second wireless communication (wireless communication based on wireless communication schemes other than LTE-A) due to transmission of the first wireless communication.
  • the reference technology is not applicable all the time. As described above, the problem has been newly found by the inventor upon considering the related art, and was not known in the past. Hereinafter, respective embodiments of the present application for solving the problem will be described in order.
  • the information destined to be transmitted through the radio resource allocated in advance is transmitted, based on the radio resource that is allocated thereafter, and transmission is not performed through the radio resource that has been allocated in advance.
  • a wireless communication apparatus that performs transmission based on a radio resource that is allocated from another wireless communication apparatus, and includes a transmission unit that, after a first radio resource for transmitting first information has been allocated, before the first information is transmitted based on the first radio resource, when a second radio resource is allocated which is a radio resource of a timing different from a timing of the first radio resource and is intended to transmit second information, performs a transmission process of transmitting the first information and the second information based on the second radio resource and of not performing transmission based on the first radio resource.
  • FIG. 5 illustrates an example of a processing sequence of a wireless communication system according to the first embodiment.
  • the wireless base station 10 allocates a first radio resource to the wireless terminal 20. It is assumed that the first radio resource has a time component, and is a radio resource of a time T1 after S401. Further, it is assumed that the first radio resource is a radio resource for transmitting first information.
  • the first information can be, for example, the CQI, but may be any other information.
  • the wireless base station 10 may designate to the wireless terminal 20 that the information to be transmitted through the first radio resource is the first information in S401, or may designate or define it in advance by previous signaling and the like.
  • the allocation of the first radio resource can be realized by, for example, downlink radio resource control (RRC) signaling, but may be realized by the other control information and the like.
  • RRC downlink radio resource control
  • the wireless base station 10 allocates a second radio resource to the wireless terminal 20. It is assumed that the second radio resource also has a time component and is a radio resource of a time T2 which comes after S402 and before the time T1. Further, it is assumed that the second radio resource is a radio resource for transmitting the first information and second information.
  • the second information can be, for example, uplink user data, but may be any other information.
  • the wireless base station 10 may designate to the wireless terminal 20 that the information to be transmitted through the second radio resource is at least the second information in S402, or may designate or define it in advance by previous signaling and the like.
  • the resource amount (size) of the second radio resource is assumed to be large enough to map the first information and the second information.
  • the allocation of the second radio resource can be implemented by using, for example, downlink control information (DCI) which is control information of a downlink, but may be implemented by using other control information (for example, RRC signaling or MAC signaling in LTE).
  • DCI downlink control information
  • the DCI is entered in a physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) or an enhanced physical downlink control channel (EPDCCH) which are physical channels and transmitted from the wireless base station 10 to the wireless terminal 20.
  • PDCH physical downlink control channel
  • EPDCCH enhanced physical downlink control channel
  • the wireless terminal 20 performs transmission based on the second radio resource.
  • the wireless terminal 20 transmits the first information destined to be transmitted through the first radio resource first (at the time of S401) in addition to the second information to be transmitted through the second radio resource is transmitted, based on the second radio resource.
  • the wireless terminal 20 may determine to transmit the first information in addition to the second information in S403, based on a predetermined rule.
  • the predetermined rule may be such that if a timing difference between the time component T1 of the first radio resource and the time component T2 of the second radio resource is equal to or less than a predetermined value, the first information is also to be transmitted through the second radio resource.
  • the wireless terminal 20 stops transmission based on the first radio resource. In other words, the wireless terminal 20 does not perform transmission using the first radio resource.
  • the wireless communication system according to the first embodiment described with reference to FIG. 5 the first information to be transmitted through the first radio resource and the second information to be transmitted through the second radio resource are collected and transmitted through the second radio resource. Then, in the wireless communication system according to the first embodiment, the transmission based on the first radio resource is stopped.
  • the wireless communication system according to the first embodiment enables a reduction in the number of transmissions by the wireless terminal, as compared to the case of transmitting the first information through the first radio resource and transmitting the second information through the second radio resource.
  • the wireless communication system according to the first embodiment enables transmission of the first information and the second information through the second radio resource of a timing different from the timing of the first radio resource that has been allocated in advance. Then, in the wireless communication system according to the first embodiment, the transmission based on the first radio resource is stopped.
  • the wireless communication system according to the first embodiment enables a reduction in the number of transmissions by securing the second radio resource of the different timing, even when it is difficult to secure a radio resource in a timing, for example, corresponding to the first radio resource. Therefore, the wireless communication system according to the first embodiment can utilize the reference technology described above without any problem even in a case having a problem in application.
  • the wireless terminal 20 corresponds to IDC. More specifically, it is assumed that the wireless terminal 20 can simultaneously perform the first wireless communication (wireless communication based on LTE-A) and the second wireless communication (wireless communication based on wireless communication schemes other than LTE-A).
  • FIG. 6 illustrates an example of a processing sequence of a wireless communication system according to the modification of the first embodiment. Since S501 of FIG. 6 is a process corresponding to S401 of FIG. 5 , the details thereof will be omitted.
  • the wireless terminal 20 detects the occurrence of interference caused by the transmission signal of the first wireless communication (wireless communication based on LTE-A) of IDC to the reception signal of the second wireless communication (wireless communication based on wireless communication schemes other than LTE-A).
  • a detection method of interference occurrence does not matter.
  • the wireless terminal 20 can detect the occurrence of interference by determining whether a reception error rate of the second wireless communication is equal to or greater than a predetermined value when performing the transmission of the first wireless communication.
  • an influence may be detected that the transmission of the first wireless communication exerts on the reception of the second wireless communication, by a collective control circuit within the wireless terminal 20 observing how the reception error rate of the second wireless communication varies, when changing the transmission power of the transmission signal of the first wireless communication.
  • the signals that are transmitted in the first wireless communication at the time of detection of interference occurrence may be a sounding reference signal (SRS) which is a scheduling uplink reference signal, a data signal (PUSCH), or a control signal (PUCCH).
  • SRS sounding reference signal
  • PUSCH data signal
  • PUCCH control signal
  • not only the presence or absence of the occurrence of interference but also the magnitude of the interference which occurs may be measured (detected).
  • the wireless terminal 20 can use a difference value between the reception error rate of the second wireless communication at the time of transmission of the first wireless communication and a predetermined value, when calculating the size of the interference which occurs.
  • the wireless terminal 20 transmits a transmission count reduction request for making a request for a reduction in the number of transmissions to the wireless base station 10, depending on detection of interference occurrence in S502.
  • the transmission count reduction request may store information indicating the size of the interference.
  • the transmission count reduction request can be implemented by, for example, an uplink RRC signaling. A specific time ratio value of reduction in the number of transmissions may also be transmitted.
  • the wireless base station 10 transmits a transmission count reduction response which is a response signal for the transmission count reduction request to the wireless terminal 20.
  • the wireless base station 10 may determine whether or not to allow transmission reduction in the wireless terminal 20, and transmit the transmission count reduction request based on the determination result. For example, when the transmission count reduction request of S503 stores the information indicating the size of the interference, the wireless base station 10 can determine whether or not to allow the reduction in the number of transmissions based on the size of the interference in S504. Further, the wireless base station 10 may determine whether or not to allow the reduction in the number of transmissions to the wireless terminal 20, based on any other information or situation (for example, congestion of radio resources).
  • the wireless base station 10 can transmit the transmission count reduction response indicating that result to the wireless terminal 20. Meanwhile, when the reduction in the number of transmissions is not allowed, the wireless base station 10 can transmit the transmission count reduction response indicating that result to the wireless terminal 20.
  • the wireless base station 10 may instruct lowering of the current transmission power value by a constant value (ten and several dB or more). In the case of LTE, the adjustment of transmission power of the wireless terminal is performed using the TPC commands transmitted in DCI, but in the TPC command, the transmission power value is lowered only by a maximum of 1 dB in a single TPC command transmission.
  • the wireless base station 10 may transmit the result of "non-permission" to the wireless terminal 20 without transmitting the transmission count reduction response.
  • the transmission count reduction response may be implemented, by, for example, downlink RRC signaling.
  • the wireless base station 10 performs uplink scheduling for reducing the number of transmissions and receives an uplink signal based on the uplink scheduling. Meanwhile, if the transmission count reduction response is received, thereafter, the wireless terminal 20 receives the uplink signal based on scheduling for reducing the number of transmissions.
  • the wireless base station 10 and the wireless terminal 20 in FIG. 6 perform the uplink scheduling and the transmission and reception which are employed in a general LTE system as illustrated in FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 before transmitting and receiving the transmission count reduction response.
  • the wireless base station 10 and the wireless terminal 20 in FIG. 6 perform the uplink scheduling and the transmission and reception as illustrated in FIG. 5 after transmitting and receiving the transmission count reduction response. Since S505 to S507 of FIG. 6 are processes corresponding to S402 to s404 of FIG. 5 , the details thereof will be omitted.
  • the reduction in the number of transmissions may be stopped based on a predetermined procedure. For example, when the transmission and reception of the second wireless communication has completely ended, the reduction in the number of transmissions is not desired in the first wireless communication.
  • the wireless terminal 20 may transmit a transmission count reduction stop request to the wireless base station 10, and the wireless base station 10 may transmit a transmission count reduction stop response to the wireless terminal 20.
  • the modification of the first embodiment illustrated above it is possible to switch between applying and not applying the scheduling having a reduced number of transmissions, and transmission and reception, depending on whether interference occurs in other wireless communication, in addition to the effect achieved in the first embodiment.
  • the modification of the first embodiment there is an effect that the scheduling and the transmission and reception according to the first embodiment can be performed depending on a situation.
  • a second embodiment corresponds to a case where the first radio resource in the first embodiment is a periodic radio resource.
  • the second embodiment is a wireless communication apparatus of the first embodiment, in which the first radio resource is a radio resource remained after the second radio resource has been allocated, among periodic radio resources, and is a radio resource having the smallest timing difference with the second radio resource.
  • the periodic radio resource in the second embodiment (corresponding to the first radio resource in the first embodiment) is a radio resource for transmitting the periodic CQI in the LTE system is an example.
  • the second embodiment is not limited to the periodic CQI in the LTE system.
  • FIG. 7 illustrates an example of a processing sequence of a wireless communication system according to the second embodiment.
  • the second embodiment is similar to the first embodiment in many parts. Hereinafter, parts of the second embodiment which are different from the first embodiment will be mainly described.
  • the wireless base station 10 allocates an uplink radio resource for transmitting the periodic CQI, to the wireless terminal 20.
  • the allocation of the radio resource for periodic CQI is implemented through an RRC connection setup message or an RRC connection reconfiguration message, both of which are RRC signaling.
  • the radio resource for periodic CQI is periodically allocated every several subframes (one subframe is one millisecond). It is possible to use 2, 5, 10, 20, 40, 80, 160, 32, 64, or 128 subframes as the transmission cycle of the periodic CQI in the LTE system.
  • the wireless base station 10 designates one of these transmission cycles for the wireless terminal 20 in the allocation of the radio resource for periodic CQI.
  • the wireless base station 10 designates an offset value (in a unit of a subframe) corresponding to a time for transmitting first the periodic CQI for the wireless terminal 20 in the allocation of the radio resource for periodic CQI. Further, wireless base station 10 designates a resource for mapping the periodic CQI in each subframe for the wireless terminal 20 during the allocation of the radio resource for periodic CQI. The wireless base station 10 transmits these parameters to the wireless terminal 20 through RRC signaling, and thus the wireless base station 10 and the wireless terminal 20 can synchronously perform the transmission and reception of the periodic CQI.
  • the wireless terminal 20 transmits the periodic CQI to the wireless base station 10, based on the radio resource allocated in S601. First, in the first transmission, the wireless terminal 20 maps the CQI to the resource designated in S601 and transmits the CQI, in a subframe that is determined by the offset value and the transmission interval which are designated in S601. Further, thereafter, the wireless terminal 20 maps the CQI to the resource designated in S601 and transmits the CQI, in a subframe for each transmission interval designated in S601. In addition, in the transmission of CQI, the wireless terminal 20 measures the reception quality of a downlink signal for calculating the CQI (not illustrated).
  • the wireless terminal 20 measures the reception quality of the downlink signal by receiving and measuring a reference signal (a pilot signal) that the wireless base station 10 has transmitted in a downlink wireless section. It may be assumed that the wireless base station 10 designates in advance a period for the measurement in the wireless terminal 20.
  • a reference signal a pilot signal
  • the wireless terminal 20 transmits the periodic CQI to the wireless base station 10 in S602 and S603.
  • S602 is described as the first transmission of the periodic CQI in FIG. 7 due to space limitations, but it is noted that S602 is not limited to such a case.
  • S602 may be any transmission of the periodic CQI (N-th transmission; Here, N is an arbitrary natural number).
  • the wireless base station 10 performs the scheduling of the uplink radio resource for transmitting the uplink data to the wireless terminal 20.
  • the wireless base station 10 performs scheduling of the uplink data radio resource for each wireless terminal 20, for at least the subsequent fifth subframe from that time.
  • the wireless base station 10 since four subframes of the interval are desired until the uplink data is transmitted after the wireless base station 10 has allowed the wireless terminal 20 to transmit the uplink data, even if the scheduling for the subframe within four subframes is performed, it is difficult for the wireless terminal 20 to transmit the uplink data.
  • a predetermined procedure is performed in advance between the wireless terminal 20 and the wireless base station 10 (not illustrated). Specifically, first, the wireless terminal 20 transmits a scheduling request (SR) which is a control signal that makes a request for the allocation of the uplink radio resource for transmitting the uplink data to the wireless base station 10.
  • the SR is transmitted to the wireless base station 10 by using the PUCCH resource for SR transmission which is allocated in advance to the wireless terminal 20.
  • a scheduling request for the UL radio resource allocation request is performed for the wireless base station, by using the random access procedure.
  • the wireless base station 10 transmits a UL grant which is an initial grant for allocating a predetermined amount of uplink radio resources, to the wireless terminal 20.
  • the wireless terminal 20 transmits a buffer status report (BSR) indicating the data size of the uplink data to the wireless base station 10, based on the predetermined amount of uplink radio resources which are allocated by the UL grant.
  • BSR buffer status report
  • the wireless base station 10 in the general LTE system determines the size of the uplink radio resource that is designated in the UL grant based on the received BSR.
  • the wireless base station 10 of the embodiment determines the size of the uplink radio resource that is designated by the UL grant by adding the size of the CQI to the BSR in a predetermined case.
  • the wireless base station 10 of the present embodiment determines whether or not to perform multiplexing transmission of the uplink data and the CQI, and determines the radio resource size allocated to the wireless terminal 20, based on the determination result.
  • the determination of whether or not to perform multiplexing transmission of the uplink data and the CQI is performed based on a predetermined rule that is shared between the wireless base station 10 and the wireless terminal 20. This allows the wireless base station 10 and the wireless terminal 20 to synchronously perform the transmission and reception of the uplink data and the CQI.
  • the predetermined rule may be predefined, or may be appropriately set by the signaling between the wireless base station 10 and the wireless terminal 20.
  • the predetermined rule it is possible to determine whether or not a timing difference between the subframe including the radio resource for the uplink data transmission of the wireless terminal 20 and the subframe for transmitting a first periodic CQI following the subframe for the wireless terminal 20 is equal to or less than a predetermined value (in a unit of a subframe).
  • a predetermined value in a unit of a subframe.
  • a predetermined value of the timing difference may be adjusted so as to be set to a small value.
  • the wireless base station 10 assigns the size of the radio resource for uplink data transmission in the subframe to be at least the same size as the uplink data. In addition, the wireless base station 10 can obtain the size of the uplink data from the above described BSR. Meanwhile, when it is determined to multiplex and transmit the uplink data and the CQI in a certain subframe, the wireless base station 10 assigns the size obtained by adding the size of the uplink data and the size of the CQI or more as the size of the radio resource for uplink data transmission in the subframe. In other words, the size of the CQI is added to the size of the uplink data.
  • both sizes are sizes after coding and modulation.
  • the wireless base station 10 determines in S604 that the wireless terminal 20 is to perform the multiplexing transmission of the uplink data and the CQI.
  • the wireless base station 10 allocates the uplink radio resource for transmitting the uplink data to the wireless terminal 20, based on the scheduling result of S604.
  • the allocation of the radio resource for uplink data transmission is implemented by the format 0 or 4 (or a format in which the functions of these formats are expanded) of the downlink control information (DCI) which is a downlink control signal. Since these control signals can be interpreted as signals for the wireless base station 10 that allow the wireless terminal 20 to transmit the uplink data, they are commonly referred to as the UL grant. In the present application, these control signals will be referred to as the UL grant.
  • DCI downlink control information
  • the wireless base station 10 allocates the uplink radio resource of the size determined in S604 by the UL grant, to the wireless terminal 20.
  • the radio resource for uplink data transmission designated by the UL grant is determined as the radio resource in the subsequent fourth subframe from the subframe in which the UL grant is transmitted (in the case of FDD). Therefore, the UL grant of S605 is transmitted in the previous fourth subframe from the subframe which has been scheduled in S604.
  • the wireless terminal 20 determines whether or not to perform multiplexing transmission of the CQI and the uplink data.
  • the wireless terminal 20 performs the determination of whether or not to perform multiplexing transmission of the CQI and the uplink data based on the predetermined rule (described above) shared with the wireless base station 10.
  • the wireless base station 10 determines to cause the wireless terminal 20 to perform the multiplexing transmission of the CQI and the uplink data. For this reason, in S606, it is determined that the wireless terminal 20 performs the multiplexing transmission of the CQI and the uplink data.
  • the wireless terminal 20 performs the multiplexing transmission of the CQI and the uplink data, based on the determination result of S606.
  • the multiplexing transmission means that at least the uplink data and the CQI are transmitted in the same subframe.
  • the uplink data and the CQI are multiplexed to the PUSCH in the same subframe.
  • a multiplexing method may conform to the method described regarding the related art based on FIG. 4 .
  • the wireless base station 10 receives the uplink data and the CQI which are multiplexed in the same subframe, based on the determination performed in S604 indicating the multiplexing transmission.
  • the wireless terminal 20 stops the transmission of the periodic CQI, based on the determination performed in S604.
  • the periodic CQI of S608 corresponds to a first periodic CQI after the uplink data and the CQI have been transmitted in the same subframe (S607).
  • the wireless terminal 20 transmits the periodic CQI.
  • the wireless terminal 20 skips the transmission of the periodic CQI once. It is possible to suppress the reduction in the effect of the adaptive modulation coding based on an increase in the transmission interval of the CQI, by transmitting the CQI in S607 instead of skipping the transmission of the periodic CQI once.
  • the processing sequence of FIG. 7 corresponds to the case where the wireless base station 10 determines in the scheduling (S604) that the wireless terminal 20 transmits the uplink data and the CQI while being multiplexed.
  • the wireless base station 10 determines in the scheduling (S604) that the wireless terminal 20 transmits the uplink data and the CQI while not being multiplexed.
  • the wireless terminal 20 transmits only the uplink data to the wireless base station 10.
  • the wireless terminal 20 transmits the periodic CQI.
  • the periodic CQI is transmitted without being skipped, and the uplink data is transmitted independently from the periodic CQI.
  • the CQI to be transmitted in the radio resource for periodic CQI that has been allocated in advance and the data signal to be transmitted in the radio resource for data transmission that is allocated thereafter are both transmitted in the radio resource for data transmission. Then, in the wireless communication system according to the second embodiment, the CQI transmission is skipped once in the radio resource for periodic CQI.
  • the wireless communication system according to the second embodiment enables transmission of the CQI and data in the radio resource for data transmission of a timing different from the timing of the radio resource of the periodic CQI that has been allocated in advance. Then, in the wireless communication system according to the second embodiment, the CQI transmission in the radio resource of the periodic CQI is skipped once.
  • the wireless communication system according to the second embodiment enables a reduction in the number of transmissions by securing the radio resource of a different timing for data transmission, even when it is difficult to secure the radio resource of the timing of the radio resource for the periodic CQI. Therefore, the wireless communication system according to the second embodiment can utilize the reference technology described above without any problem even in a case having a problem in application.
  • FIG. 8 illustrates a processing sequence of a wireless communication system according to the modification of the second embodiment.
  • S701 and 702 of FIG. 8 are processes corresponding to S601 and S602 of FIG. 7 .
  • S703 to S705 of FIG. 8 are processes corresponding to S502 to S504 of FIG. 6 .
  • S706 to S712 of FIG. 8 are processes corresponding to S603 to S609 of FIG. 7 .
  • the details will be omitted.
  • examples of the uplink control information which is periodically transmitted in LTE include a PMI and RI in addition to the CQI.
  • a PMI and RI in addition to the CQI.
  • the CQI which is information to be transmitted based on the periodic radio resource has been described as an example of an object to be multiplexed with the uplink data (an object to be transmitted in the same subframe as that of the uplink data and), but the object to be multiplexed is not limited thereto.
  • a scheduling request SR
  • the SR is transmitted based on the periodic radio resource, but the SR is different from the periodic CQI, and is not transmitted in all of the cycles. Therefore, only when the SR has to be transmitted, the wireless terminal 20 transmits the SR and the uplink data while multiplexing them with the PUSCH.
  • uplink data communication to which semi-persistent scheduling (SPS) is applied can be an example of the object to be multiplexed with the uplink data.
  • SPS semi-persistent scheduling
  • audio data of real-time communication is transmitted from the wireless terminal towards the wireless base station, and normally, it is transmitted, for example, in 20ms cycles.
  • the radio resource is periodically allocated in advance for the transmission of such audio data.
  • the periodic CQI in the uplink data communication to which the SPS is applied is originally data information transmitted through the PUSCH, but it can be multiplexed with the uplink data to the PUSCH in the same manner (here, the details will be omitted).
  • the first periodic CQI (for example, S608 of FIG. 7 ) following the subframe (for example, S607 of FIG. 7 ) for performing the multiplexing transmission of the uplink data and the CQI is the object of transmission stop.
  • a periodic CQI having a minimum timing difference with the subframe for performing the multiplexing transmission of the uplink data and the CQI is the object of transmission stop.
  • FIG. 9 illustrates an example of a processing sequence in a wireless communication system according to the modification of the second embodiment.
  • the modification illustrated in FIG. 9 is similar to the second embodiment illustrated in FIG. 7 in many parts. Hereinafter, the modification will be described focusing on parts different from the second embodiment.
  • S801 to S803 of FIG. 9 are processes corresponding to S601 to S603 of FIG. 7 . Here, the details will be omitted.
  • the wireless base station 10 performs the scheduling of the uplink radio resource for the uplink data transmission for the wireless terminal 20.
  • the wireless base station 10 determines whether or not to perform the multiplexing transmission of the uplink data and the CQI based on the predetermined rule, and determines the size of the radio resource to be allocated to the wireless terminal 20 based on the determination result.
  • a predetermined rule is a determination of whether or not the timing difference between the subframe for the wireless terminal 20 transmitting at least uplink data and the subframe for transmitting a first periodic CQI following the subframe for the wireless terminal 20 is equal to or less than a predetermined value.
  • a predetermined rule is determination of whether or not a timing difference between the subframe for the wireless terminal 20 transmitting at least uplink data and one of the subframes for transmitting periodic CQIs before and after the subframe for the wireless terminal 20 (here, limited to that following the UL grant of S805) is equal to or less than a predetermined value.
  • a timing difference between the subframe for the wireless terminal 20 transmitting at least uplink data and the subframe for transmitting a periodic CQI preceding to the subframe for the wireless terminal 20 is equal to or less than a predetermined value.
  • the wireless base station 10 determines to cause the uplink data and the CQI to be multiplexed and transmitted.
  • S805 to S806 of FIG. 9 is a process corresponding to S605 to S606 of FIG. 7 .
  • the wireless terminal 20 determines whether or not to perform multiplexing transmission of the uplink data and the periodic CQI, based on the predetermined rule according to the modification (see the description regarding S804).
  • the wireless terminal 20 stops the transmission of the periodic CQI, based on the determination result of S806.
  • the periodic CQI of S807 corresponds to a periodic CQI prior to the subframe for multiplexing transmitting the uplink data and the CQI and after the UL grant of S805.
  • the wireless terminal 20 skips the transmission of the periodic CQI once.
  • the wireless terminal 20 performs the multiplexing transmission of the uplink data and the CQI, based on the determination result of S806.
  • S808 is a process corresponding to S607 of FIG. 7 .
  • the wireless terminal 20 transmits the periodic CQI.
  • the wireless terminal 20 transmits the periodic CQI in S807, performs the multiplexing transmission of the CQI and the uplink data in S808, and stops the transmission of the periodic CQI in S809.
  • the transmission interval between S808 and the next periodic CQI transmission becomes about twice as large as the normal interval.
  • the wireless base station 10 instructs the necessity of multiplexing transmission to the wireless terminal 20.
  • the second information (the case of the first embodiment) or the uplink data (the case of the second embodiment) transmitted by the wireless terminal 20 is handled without distinction each time.
  • the second information or the uplink data transmitted by the wireless terminal 20 is handled without distinction each time, within a predetermined period after transmitting and receiving the transmission count reduction response.
  • the wireless base station 10 instructs the necessity of multiplexing transmission to the wireless terminal 20, for every second information or uplink data each time.
  • the wireless base station 10 can transmit the necessity of the multiplexing transmission to the wireless terminal 20 while storing the necessity in the second resource allocation (the case of the first embodiment) or the UL grant (the case of the second embodiment).
  • the UL grant for example, a new dedicated area (one bit) for storing the necessity of the multiplexing transmission may be provided in the UL grant, or the necessity of the multiplexing transmission may be stored by using one or more existing areas included in the UL grant.
  • the wireless terminal 20 refers to the necessity of the multiplexing transmission that is included in the second resource allocation or the UL grant.
  • the wireless terminal 20 performs the multiplexing transmission of the second information corresponding to the two resource allocations or the uplink data corresponding to the UL grant with the first information or the CQI. Meanwhile, if the value of the necessity of the multiplexing transmission that is included in the second resource allocation or the UL grant is "unneeded", the wireless terminal 20 does not perform the multiplexing transmission of the second information corresponding to the two resource allocations or the uplink data corresponding to the UL grant with the first information or the CQI. By doing so, it is possible to switch between performing and not performing the multiplexing transmission, for every second information or uplink data.
  • the wireless base station 10 instructs the necessity (whether) of the multiplexing transmission to the wireless terminal 20, it is possible to instruct a method or the like of the multiplexing transmission.
  • a first method of the multiplexing transmission is a method illustrated in FIG. 7 and a second method is a method illustrated in FIG. 9 .
  • the wireless base station 10 instructs whether to perform the multiplexing transmission in the first method or to perform the multiplexing transmission in the second method, or not to perform the multiplexing transmission, to the wireless terminal 20 for each piece of uplink data.
  • the wireless terminal 20 when the wireless terminal 20 detects the occurrence of interference in the reception in second wireless communication (wireless communication based on wireless communication schemes other than LTE-A) caused by the transmission in the first wireless communication (wireless communication based on LTE-A), the wireless terminal 20 transmits the transmission count reduction request to the wireless base station 10.
  • the wireless terminal 20 transmits the transmission count reduction request to the wireless base station 10, in a predetermined case where it has to suppress the power consumption in the wireless terminal 20. This is because the reduction in the number of transmissions also includes the aspect of a reduction in power consumption in the wireless terminal, in addition to the aspect of suppression of interference in other wireless communication.
  • the wireless terminal 20 can transmit the transmission count reduction request to the wireless base station 10. Further, when power saving is particularly desired in the wireless terminal 20 such as a machine type communication (MTC) device, the wireless terminal 20 transmits the transmission count reduction request to the wireless base station 10. By doing so, when the wireless terminal 20 intends to reduce the power consumption, it is possible to suppress the power consumption by reducing the number of transmissions. Further, it is also possible to simultaneously limit the subframe where data transmission occurs in the downlink wireless section in order to increase the power consumption reducing effect of the wireless terminal.
  • MTC machine type communication
  • the wireless communication system 1 includes a wireless base station 10 and a wireless terminal 20.
  • the wireless base station 10 forms a cell C10.
  • the wireless terminal 20 is present in the cell C10.
  • the wireless base station 10 and the wireless terminal 20 are collectively referred to as "a wireless station" in the present embodiment.
  • the wireless base station 10 is connected to the network apparatus 3 through wired connection, and the network apparatus 3 is connected to the network 2 through wired connection.
  • the wireless base station 10 is provided so as to be able to transmit and receive the data and the control information to and from the other wireless base stations, through the network apparatus 3 and the network 2.
  • the wireless communication function and the digital signal processing and control function of the wireless base station 10 and the wireless terminal 20 may be separated and provided in separate apparatuses.
  • an apparatus equipped with the wireless communication function is referred to as a remote radio head (RRH)
  • an apparatus equipped with a digital signal processing and control function is referred to as a base band unit (BBU).
  • the RRH may be provided separated from the BBU, and they may be connected in a wired manner by using an optical fiber.
  • the wireless base station 10 may be in different sizes, in addition to a small wireless base station such as a macro wireless base station and a pico wireless base station (including a micro wireless base station, a femto wireless base station, and the like).
  • a relay station when a relay station is used which relays the wireless communication (transmission and reception, and the control thereof of the wireless terminal 20) between the wireless base station 10 and the wireless terminal 20, the relay station also may be included in the wireless base station 10 in the embodiment.
  • the wireless terminal 20 communicates with the wireless base station 10 in the first wireless communication. Further, the wireless terminal 20 communicates with an access point or a communication apparatus other than the wireless base station 10 in the second wireless communication.
  • Examples of the first wireless communication are LTE or LTE-A.
  • the second wireless communication it is possible to use, for example, a wireless LAN such as WiFi (registered trademark) and WiMAX (registered trademark), Bluetooth (registered trademark), GPS, Zigbee (registered trademark), global system for mobile communications (GSM, registered trademark), universal mobile telecommunications system (UMTS), and the like.
  • the first wireless communication and the second wireless communication are performed by using the same or similar frequency bandwidth.
  • a case is assumed a case where a frequency bandwidth group prepared for the first wireless communication and a frequency bandwidth group prepared for the second wireless communication are adjacent to each other or a case is assumed where the first wireless communication and second wireless communication share the same frequency bandwidth group.
  • the wireless terminal 20 may be a mobile phone, a smartphone, a personal digital assistant (PDA), a personal computer, and a wireless terminal such as various devices and equipment having a wireless communication function (such as a sensor device). Further, when a relay station is used which relays the wireless communication (transmission and reception, and the control thereof of the wireless base station 10) between the wireless base station 10 and the wireless terminal 20, the relay station also may be included in the wireless terminal 20 in the embodiment.
  • the network apparatus 3 includes, for example, a communication unit and a control unit, and respective components are connected in such a manner that the input and output of the signals and data are possible unidirectionally or bidirectionally.
  • the network apparatus 3 is implemented by, for example, a gateway.
  • the communication unit is implemented by an interface circuit
  • the control unit is implemented by a processor and a memory.
  • a memory may be connected as an external device of the wireless base station 10 and the wireless terminal 20, through a network or a cable.
  • FIG. 11 is a functional block diagram illustrating a configuration of the wireless base station 10.
  • the wireless base station 10 includes a transmission unit 11, a reception unit 12, and a control unit 13.
  • the respective components are connected in such a manner that the input and output of the signals and data are possible unidirectionally or bidirectionally.
  • the transmission unit 11 transmits data signals and control signals through the antenna in the first wireless communication.
  • the antenna may be used for both transmission and reception.
  • the transmission unit 11 transmits the downlink signal, through, for example, the downlink data channel and the control channel.
  • the downlink physical data channel includes, for example, an individual data channel, that is, a physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH).
  • the downlink physical control channel includes, for example, an individual control channel, that is, a physical downlink control channel (PDCCH).
  • Examples of a signal to be transmitted include L1/L2 control signals transmitted to the wireless terminal 20 in a connection state on the individual control channels, a user data signal transmitted to the wireless terminal 20 in a connection state on the individual data channel, and a radio resource control (RRC) signaling.
  • RRC radio resource control
  • an example of the signals to be transmitted includes a reference signal used for channel estimation or demodulation.
  • the signal to be transmitted by the transmission unit 11 include respective signals to be transmitted by respective wireless base station in FIGS. 5 to 9 .
  • the transmission unit 11 can transmit the first resource allocation in FIGS. 5 and 6 , or the CQI resource allocation in FIGS. 7 to 9 through, for example, the PDSCH, by the RRC signaling.
  • the transmission unit 11 can transmit the second resource allocation in FIGS. 5 and 6 , or the UL grant in FIGS. 7 to 9 , as the control signal through, for example, the PDCCH.
  • the transmission unit 11 can transmit the transmission reduction response in FIG. 6 or FIG. 8 , by the RRC signaling through, for example, the PDSCH.
  • the reception unit 12 receives the data signal and the control signal that are transmitted from the wireless terminal 20 in first wireless communication, through the antenna.
  • the reception unit 12 receives the uplink signal, through, for example, the uplink data channel and the control channel.
  • the uplink physical data channel includes, for example, the individual data channel, that is, a physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH).
  • the uplink physical control channel includes, for example, the individual control channel, that is, a physical uplink control channel (PUCCH).
  • Examples of a signal to be received include L1/L2 control signals transmitted from the wireless terminal 20 in a connection state on the individual control channels, a user data signal transmitted from the wireless terminal 20 in a connection state on the individual data channel, and a radio resource control (RRC) signaling.
  • RRC radio resource control
  • an example of the signals to be received includes a reference signal used for channel estimation or demodulation.
  • the signal to be received by the reception unit 12 include respective signals to be received by respective wireless base stations 10 in FIGS. 5 to 9 .
  • the reception unit 12 can receive the first information and the second information in FIGS. 5 and 6 or the CQI and the uplink data which are multiplexed in FIGS. 7 to 9 , through, for example, the PUSCH.
  • the reception unit 12 can receive the CQI in FIGS. 7 to 9 , for example, as the control signal through the PUCCH.
  • the reception unit 12 can receive the transmission reduction request in FIG. 6 or FIG. 8 , through, for example, the PUSCH, by the RRC signaling.
  • the control unit 13 outputs data and control information to be transmitted, to the transmission unit 11.
  • the control unit 13 receives the data and the control information that have been received, from the reception unit 12.
  • the control unit 13 obtains the data and the control information from the network apparatus 3 and other wireless base stations, through a wired connection or wireless connection.
  • the control unit 13 performs various types of control relating to various types of transmission signals that the transmission unit 11 transmits and various types of reception signals that the reception unit 12 receives, in addition thereto.
  • control unit 13 controls include various processes carried out by each wireless base station 10.
  • the control unit 13 controls respective processes such as transmission of the resource allocation, transmission of the second resource allocation, reception of the first information and the second information, stopping of the reception using the first resource, reception of the transmission reduction request, and transmission of the transmission reduction response.
  • the control unit 13 controls respective processes such as transmission of the CQI resource allocation, reception of the CQI, scheduling (including multiplexing determination), transmission of the UL grant, reception of the CQI and the uplink data, stopping of the CQI reception, reception of the transmission reduction request, and transmission of the transmission reduction response.
  • FIG. 12 is a functional block diagram illustrating a configuration of the wireless terminal 20.
  • the wireless terminal 20 includes transmission units 21A and 21B, reception units 22A and 22B, and control units 23A and 23B.
  • the respective components are connected in such a manner that the input and output of the signals and data are possible unidirectionally or bidirectionally.
  • the transmission unit 21A transmits data signals and control signals through the antenna in the first wireless communication.
  • the antenna may be used for both transmission and reception.
  • the transmission unit 21A transmits the uplink signal, through, for example, the uplink data channel and the control channel.
  • the uplink physical data channel includes, for example, an individual data channel PUSCH.
  • the uplink physical control channel includes, for example, an individual control channel PUCCH.
  • Examples of a signal to be transmitted include L1/L2 control signals transmitted to the wireless base station 10 in a connection state on the individual control channels, a user data signal transmitted to the wireless base station 10 in a connection state on the individual data channel, and a radio resource control (RRC) signaling.
  • RRC radio resource control
  • an example of the signals to be transmitted includes a reference signal used for channel estimation or demodulation.
  • the signal to be transmitted by the transmission unit 21A include respective signals to be transmitted by respective wireless terminal 20 in FIGS. 5 to 9 .
  • the transmission unit 21A can transmit the first information and the second information in FIGS. 5 and 6 , or the CQI and the uplink data which are multiplexed in FIGS. 7 to 9 through, for example, the PUSCH.
  • the transmission unit 21A can transmit the CQI in FIGS. 7 to 9 , as the control signal through, for example, the PUCCH.
  • the transmission unit 21A can transmit the transmission reduction request in FIG. 6 or FIG. 9 , by the RRC signaling through, for example, the PUSCH.
  • the reception unit 22A receives the data signal and the control signal that are transmitted from the wireless base station 10 in first wireless communication, through the antenna.
  • the reception unit 22A receives the downlink signal, through, for example, the downlink data channel and the control channel.
  • the downlink physical data channel includes, for example, the individual data channel PDSCH.
  • the downlink physical control channel includes, for example, the individual control channel PDCCH.
  • Examples of a signal to be received include L1/L2 control signals transmitted from the wireless base station 10 in a connection state on the individual control channels, a user data signal transmitted from the wireless base station 10 in a connection state on the individual data channel, and radio resource control (RRC) signaling.
  • RRC radio resource control
  • an example of the signals to be received includes a reference signal used for channel estimation or demodulation.
  • the signal to be received by the reception unit 22A include respective signals to be received by respective wireless terminal 20 in FIGS. 5 to 9 .
  • the reception unit 22A can receive the first resource allocation in FIGS. 5 and 6 or the CQI resource allocation of FIGS. 7 to 9 , through, for example, the PDSCH, by the RRC signaling.
  • the reception unit 22A can receive the second resource allocation in FIGS. 5 and 6 or the UL grant of FIGS. 7 to 9 , for example, as the control signal through the PDCCH.
  • the reception unit 22A can receive the reception reduction response in FIG. 6 or FIG. 8 , through, for example, the PDSCH, by the RRC signaling.
  • the control unit 23A outputs data and control information to be transmitted, to the transmission unit 21A.
  • the control unit 23A receives the data and the control information that have been received, from the reception unit 22A.
  • the control unit 23A performs various types of control relating to various types of transmission signals that the transmission unit 21A transmits and various types of reception signals that the reception unit 22A receives, in addition thereto.
  • control unit 23A controls include various processes carried out by each wireless terminal 20.
  • the control unit 23A controls respective processes such as reception of the resource allocation, reception of the second resource allocation, transmission of the first information and the second information, stopping of the transmission using the first resource, transmission of the transmission reduction request, and reception of the transmission reduction response.
  • the control unit 23A controls respective processes such as reception of the CQI resource allocation, transmission of the CQI, reception of the UL grant, multiplexing determination, transmission of the CQI and the uplink data, stop of the CQI transmission, interference detection, transmission of the transmission reduction request, and reception of the transmission reduction response.
  • the transmission unit 21B transmits the data signal and the control signal through the antenna in the second wireless communication.
  • the antenna may be used for both the transmission and the reception.
  • the reception unit 22B receives the data signal and the control signal which are transmitted from the wireless base station through the antenna in the second wireless communication.
  • the control unit 23B outputs the data and the control information to be transmitted, to the transmission unit 21. Further, the control unit 23 receives the data and the control information that have been received, from the reception unit 22.
  • the control unit 23B detects, for example, the occurrence of interference in the second wireless communication, based on the error characteristics of the reception signal on the second wireless communication side, during the operation of the first wireless communication and the second wireless communication (or determines the degradation of the communication performance in the second wireless communication).
  • the control unit 23B notifies the control unit 23A of the measured reception signal level.
  • the control unit 23B may determine the degradation of the communication performance in the second wireless communication, based on the measured reception signal level, and notify the control unit 23A of the determination result.
  • FIG. 13 is a diagram illustrating a hardware configuration of the wireless base station 10.
  • the wireless base station 10 includes, for example, a radio frequency (RF) circuit 32 including an antenna 31, a central processing unit (CPU) 33, a digital signal processor (DSP) 34, a memory 35, and a network interface (IF) 36, as hardware components.
  • the CPU is connected in such a manner that the input and output of various types of signals and data are possible through a bus.
  • the memory 35 includes, for example, at least one of a random access memory (RAM) such as a synchronous dynamic random access memory (SDRAM), a read only memory (ROM), and a flash memory, and stores programs, control information, and data.
  • RAM random access memory
  • SDRAM synchronous dynamic random access memory
  • ROM read only memory
  • flash memory stores programs, control information, and data.
  • the transmission unit 11 and the reception unit 12 are implemented by, for example, the RF circuit 32, or the antenna 31 and the RF circuit 32.
  • the control unit 13 is implemented by, for example, the CPU 33, the DSP 34, the memory 35, and a digital electronic circuit which is not illustrated. Examples of the digital electronic circuit include an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a field-programming gate array (FPGA), a large scale integration (LSI), and the like.
  • ASIC application specific integrated circuit
  • FPGA field-programming gate array
  • LSI large scale integration
  • FIG. 14 is a diagram illustrating a hardware configuration of the wireless terminal 20.
  • the wireless terminal 20 includes, for example, RF circuits 42A and 42B respectively equipped with antennas 41A and 41B, CPU 43A and 43B, and memories 44A and 44B, as hardware components.
  • the wireless terminal 20 may include a display device such as a liquid crystal display (LCD) connected to the CPU 43A and 43B.
  • the memories 44A and 44B includes, for example, at least one of a RAM such as an SRAM, a ROM, and a flash memory, and stores programs, control information, and data.
  • the transmission unit 21A and the reception unit 22A are implemented by, for example, the RF circuit 42A, or the antenna 41A and the RF circuit 42A.
  • the control unit 23A is implemented by, for example, the CPU 43A, the memory 44A, and a digital electronic circuit which is not illustrated.
  • Examples of the digital electronic circuit include an ASIC, an FPGA, an LSI, and the like.
  • the transmission unit 21B and the reception unit 22B are implemented by, for example, the RF circuit 42B, or the antenna 41B and the RF circuit 42B.
  • the control unit 23B is implemented by, for example, the CPU 43B, the memory 44B, and a digital electronic circuit which is not illustrated.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Quality & Reliability (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
EP12890234.3A 2012-12-19 2012-12-19 Appareil de radio communication et procédé de communication radio Withdrawn EP2938146A4 (fr)

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Publication number Publication date
EP2938146A4 (fr) 2015-12-30
US20150264664A1 (en) 2015-09-17
US9532335B2 (en) 2016-12-27
WO2014097358A1 (fr) 2014-06-26
JPWO2014097358A1 (ja) 2017-01-12
JP6060978B2 (ja) 2017-01-18

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