EP2913578B1 - Gaskartusche mit Sicherheitsvorrichtung - Google Patents

Gaskartusche mit Sicherheitsvorrichtung Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2913578B1
EP2913578B1 EP14386032.8A EP14386032A EP2913578B1 EP 2913578 B1 EP2913578 B1 EP 2913578B1 EP 14386032 A EP14386032 A EP 14386032A EP 2913578 B1 EP2913578 B1 EP 2913578B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
cartridge
safety plate
rubber
plate
safety
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP14386032.8A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP2913578A3 (de
EP2913578A2 (de
Inventor
John - Michael Levakis
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
EL GAZ SA
Original Assignee
EL GAZ SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by EL GAZ SA filed Critical EL GAZ SA
Priority to PL14386032T priority Critical patent/PL2913578T3/pl
Publication of EP2913578A2 publication Critical patent/EP2913578A2/de
Publication of EP2913578A3 publication Critical patent/EP2913578A3/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2913578B1 publication Critical patent/EP2913578B1/de
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C1/00—Pressure vessels, e.g. gas cylinder, gas tank, replaceable cartridge
    • F17C1/14—Pressure vessels, e.g. gas cylinder, gas tank, replaceable cartridge constructed of aluminium; constructed of non-magnetic steel
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2201/00—Vessel construction, in particular geometry, arrangement or size
    • F17C2201/05—Size
    • F17C2201/058—Size portable (<30 l)
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2203/00—Vessel construction, in particular walls or details thereof
    • F17C2203/06—Materials for walls or layers thereof; Properties or structures of walls or their materials
    • F17C2203/0634—Materials for walls or layers thereof
    • F17C2203/0636—Metals
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2205/00—Vessel construction, in particular mounting arrangements, attachments or identifications means
    • F17C2205/03—Fluid connections, filters, valves, closure means or other attachments
    • F17C2205/0302—Fittings, valves, filters, or components in connection with the gas storage device
    • F17C2205/0311—Closure means
    • F17C2205/032—Closure means pierceable
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2223/00—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel
    • F17C2223/01—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel characterised by the phase
    • F17C2223/0146—Two-phase
    • F17C2223/0153—Liquefied gas, e.g. LPG, GPL
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2260/00—Purposes of gas storage and gas handling
    • F17C2260/03—Dealing with losses
    • F17C2260/035—Dealing with losses of fluid
    • F17C2260/036—Avoiding leaks
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2270/00—Applications
    • F17C2270/07—Applications for household use
    • F17C2270/0709—Camping gas

Definitions

  • the invention refers to a disposable gas cartridge with safety system within which a safety plate is applied, which is specially designed to minimize the possibility of releasing any quantity gas sufficient to ignite in the event that during the first use the bottle is not pierced in the technically indicated manner.
  • known gas cartridges with safety plate also exhibit the phenomenon where, during the first use of the gas cartridge, the user tries to apply the gas supply switch onto the gas cartridge, the pin, which is located at the end of the switch, does not pierce the spherical recess of the upper wall of the gas cartridge straight in the center, and as a the result the pin does pierce the gas cartridge, but not in a straight manner, so that the gas cannot be supplied in a technically proper manner in the device in order to have a safe ignition.
  • GB-A-2002892 discloses a gas-using apparatus arranged to use gas from an interchangeable cartridge forming an expendable container, said gas-using apparatus comprises a gas-intake system including a support adapted to cap at least the central portion of the upper wall of the cartridge and open for this purpose in a downward direction, a gas-intake head, capable of being screwed on to the central portion of the support, comprising an annular seal adapted to be applied tightly against the central portion of the upper wall of a cartridge, and an axial gas-intake acting inside the annular seal, and means complementary to the support, permitting this latter to be connected to the cartridge when the gas-intake head is screwed in, and having at least three male or female elements distributed angularly and in a regular manner around the geometrical axis of the support for engaging with at least three corresponding female or male elements, respectively, on the cartridge so that, when the male and female elements are engaged, relative rotation between the support and cartridge is prevented.
  • a gas-intake system including a support
  • EP-A-1406041 discloses a disposable pressurised fluid cartridge comprising a base, a peripheral side wall and an upper wall having a pierceable portion, and provided on the inside with a safety device adapted to prevent the escape of fluid under pressure after piercing, wherein the safety device comprises a resiliently flexible support member carrying a joint, said support member having at least two bearing points spaced from one another so as to bear on at least one internal wall and exert a recoil force which presses the joint tightly against the upper wall, around said pierceable portion, said support member being adapted to move away under the effect of a perforating member introduced through said pierceable portion, which passes through the joint and bears on the support member, in order to separate the joint from the upper wall.
  • the safety device comprises a resiliently flexible support member carrying a joint, said support member having at least two bearing points spaced from one another so as to bear on at least one internal wall and exert a recoil force which presses the joint tightly against the upper wall, around said pierce
  • the advantage of the invention is, on one hand, the stable and secure adjustment of the plate inside the gas cartridge and, on the other hand, in case of improper piercing of the gas cartridge by the pin, the possibility of gas being released, capable of causing ignition, is minimized.
  • the present invention provides a disposable gas cartridge with safety system as defined in independent claim 1.
  • the figures show a disposable gas cartridge with safety system which consists of the cartridge (1), a safety plate (2) and a rubber (5).
  • the gas of the cartridge (1) is limited in the area outside the wall of the rubber (5).
  • the cartridge (1) has on its entire perimeter of the wall at least two parallel reinforcements, of which the lower reinforcement is a recess (4) and the upper reinforcement is a projection (3).
  • the plate (2) shrinks with its tension in the recess (4) of the lower reinforcement of the perimeter wall of the cartridge and with the force which is exerted it develops in the projection (3) of the upper reinforcement, and as a result the radial edges (13) of the plate are entrapped and stabilized on the projection (3).
  • the plate (2) entering the perimeter reinforcements of the cartridge, which increase its rigidity, is fixed on it and it holds itself there firmly; as a result in the case of either exercise of pressure on the cartridge itself or if it falls, the release of the plate from its fixing position on the upper reinforcement is minimized.
  • the plate has a projecting spherical head (6) in its center on which the rubber (5) and retaining blades (9) of the rubber (5) are applied.
  • the rubber (5) is shaped like an inverted T, moreover its base has a shape corresponding to the upper surface of the plate (2) so that their application is possible.
  • the base of the rubber (5) has mounting holes (8) through which the mounting blades (9) of the plate pass and mount the rubber (5) on the plate (2).
  • the leg of the inverted T forms a cylindrical wall (12), which has an appropriate hole (7) inside it, so that the spherical head (6) of the plate (2) passes through it.
  • the plate (2) has a hole (15) in its center, in which the leg of an independent T-shaped pin (16) with a spherical head (17) enters.
  • the rubber (5) forms a cylindrical wall (12), which has an appropriate hole (7) inside it, so that the pin (16) passes through it and can be held there by means of the projecting spherical head (17).
  • the protruding leg of the T enters the hole (15) of the plate and is held on the lower surface of the plate by means of a fixing (18), which secures the pin (16) on the plate (2) and the rubber (5).
  • the upper part of the cylindrical wall of the rubber (5) touches the top of the cartridge and embraces the spherical recess (14) which is formed at this point on the cartridge itself (1).
  • the tension of the plate (2) pushes it upwards and in that way the spherical head (6) of the plate or the spherical head (17) of the pin (16) touches the spherical recess (14) of the cartridge, thus creating only a single point of contact between the plate (2) and the cartridge (1).

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)
  • Feeding And Controlling Fuel (AREA)

Claims (7)

  1. Wegwerfbare Gaskartusche mit Sicherheitsvorrichtung, wobei aus einer Kartusche (1), einer Sicherheitsscheibe (2) und einem Gummi (5) besteht, wobei die Kartusche (1) aus einem Körper mit einer umlaufenden Wandung, einem gewölbtem oberen Ende sowie einer kugelförmigen Vertiefung (14) auf dem gewölbten oberen Ende des Kartuschenkörpers besteht, die umlaufende Wandung innen mit umlaufenden, parallelen Verstärkungen (3, 4) versehen ist, die einen oberen umlaufenden Vorsprung (3) und eine untere umlaufende Vertiefung (4) aufweisen, die beide parallel zueinander sind, wobei die Sicherheitsscheibe (2) eine obere Fläche, eine untere Fläche sowie sich radial erstreckende Kanten (13) aufweist, und die Sicherheitsscheibe (2) in die Verstärkungen (3, 4) der Kartusche eindringt und darin befestigt ist, und der Gummi (5) auf der oberen Fläche der Sicherheitsscheibe (2) angebracht ist, wobei zur Befestigung des Gummis (5) auf der oberen Fläche der Sicherheitsscheibe (2), die Sicherheitsscheibe (2) auf ihrer oberen Fläche entweder mit einem integrierten, nach oben ragenden Kugelkopf (6) versehen ist, oder mit einem Loch (15) ausgestattet ist, durch das ein Stift (16) mit Kugelkopf (17) geführt wird, wobei der Gummi (5) eine zylindrische Wand (12) aufweist, so dass, wenn die Sicherheitsscheibe (2) innerhalb der Kartusche (1) eingesetzt ist, der obere Teil der zylindrischen Wand (12) des Gummis (5) am oberen Ende der Kartusche (1) anliegt und die kugelförmige Vertiefung (14) umschließt, wobei die Verstärkungen (3, 4) die Festigkeit der Kartusche erhöhen und die Sicherheitsscheibe (2) fest innerhalb der Kartusche (1) eingefügt halten, und wenn die Sicherheitsscheibe (2) innerhalb der Kartusche (1) eingesetzt ist, der Kugelkopf (6) der Sicherheitsscheibe (2) oder der Kugelkopf (17) des Stiftes (16), der von der oberen Fläche der Scheibe nach oben vorsteht, in Kontakt mit der kugelförmigen Vertiefung (14) der Kartusche ist, und ein einziger Kontaktpunkt zwischen der Sicherheitsscheibe (2) und der Kartusche (1) entsteht, so dass wenn ein Durchstechstift (10) einer Versorgungsvorrichtung die kugelförmige Vertiefung (14) der Kartusche (1) am einzigen Kontaktpunkt zwischen Sicherheitsscheibe (2) und Kartusche (1) durchsticht, um das Austreten des Gases zu ermöglichen, der Durchstechstift (10) der Versorgungsvorrichtung den Kugelkopf (6) der Sicherheitsscheibe (2) oder den Kugelkopf (17) des Stiftes (16) herunterdrückt und die Sicherheitsscheibe (2) sich aus ihrer gesicherten Position zurück zieht und das angemessene Austreten des Gases ermöglicht ist.
  2. Die wegwerfbare Gaskartusche mit Sicherheitsvorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, wobei wenn die Sicherheitsscheibe (2) innerhalb der Kartusche (1) angebracht wird, dann sie unter Spannung steht und in die untere Vertiefung (4) der umlaufenden Wandung der Kartusche (1) einrastet, und die daraus entwickelnde Spannung auf den oberen Vorsprung (3) der umlaufenden Wandung der Kartusche (1) einwirkt, und die radialen Kanten (13) der Sicherheitsscheibe (2) im Vorsprung (3) einrasten und darin gesichert sind.
  3. Die wegwerfbare Gaskartusche mit Sicherheitsvorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, wobei wenn die Sicherheitsscheibe (2) den nach oben ragenden Kugelkopf (6) aufweist, der Kugelkopf (6) zentral auf der oberen Fläche der Sicherheitsscheibe (2) angeordnet ist, und die Sicherheitsscheibe (2) weiterhin Montageblätter (9) auf der oberen Fläche der Scheibe (2) umfasst zur Anbringung des Gummis (5) an der Scheibe (2), und der Gummi (5) wie ein umgedrehtes T geformt ist und umfasst eine Basis mit einer Form, die der oberen Fläche der Sicherheitsscheibe (2) entspricht, eine zylindrische Wand (12), die von der Basis nach oben ragt und den Schenkel des umgedrehten T bildet, und ein an der Basis des Gummis (5) und innerhalb der zylindrischen Wand (12) vorgesehenes Loch (7) umfasst, sodass der Kugelkopf (6) der Sicherheitsscheibe (2) durch das Loch (7) des Gummis (5) hindurchgeht, wobei die Basis des Gummis (5) ferner Befestigungslöcher (8) außerhalb der zylindrischen Wand (12) aufweist, durch die die Montageblätter (9) der Sicherheitsscheibe (2) eingesetzt werden, um das Gummi (5) auf der Sicherheitsscheibe zu befestigen.
  4. Die wegwerfbare Gaskartusche mit Sicherheitsvorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, wobei wenn die Sicherheitsscheibe (2) mit einem Loch (15) versehen ist, das Loch (15) zentral auf der oberen Fläche der Sicherheitsscheibe (2) angeordnet ist, und das Gummi (5) aus einer Basis, einer zylindrischen Wand (12), die aus der Basis nach oben ragt, und einem an der Basis und innerhalb der zylindrischen Wand (12) vorgesehenen Loch (7), besteht, wobei zur Befestigung des Gummis (5) an der oberen Fläche der Sicherheitsscheibe (2), der Schenkel eines T-förmigen Stiftes (16) mit einem Kugelkopf (17) durch das Loch (7) des Gummis (5) und das Loch (15) der Sicherheitsscheibe (2) eintritt, und der vorstehende Kugelkopf (17) mit der Basis des Gummis (5) in Kontakt kommt, und der Schenkel des Stiftes (16) an der unteren Fläche der Sicherheitsscheibe (2) durch einen Befestigungsring (18) gehalten wird, der den Schwingstift an der Scheibe (2) und am Gummi (5) sichert.
  5. Die wegwerfbare Gaskartusche mit Sicherheitsvorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 oder 2, wobei wenn die Sicherheitsscheibe (2) in die umlaufenden, parallelen Verstärkungen (3, 4) der Kartusche eintritt, dann sie durch den oberen Vorsprung (3) der umlaufenden Wandung der Kartusche stabilisiert wird, so dass bei Druckausübung auf die Kartusche selbst oder beim Fallen, die Möglichkeit, dass die Sicherheitsscheibe (2) aus ihrer gesicherten Position gelöst wird, verringert wird.
  6. Die wegwerfbare Gaskartusche mit Sicherheitsvorrichtung nach einem der vorangehenden Ansprüche, wobei wenn die Sicherheitsscheibe (2) in der Kartusche eingesetzt ist, die Spannung der Sicherheitsscheibe (2) die Sicherheitsscheibe (2) nach oben drückt, so dass der Kugelkopf (6) der Sicherheitsscheibe (2) oder der Kugelkopf (17) des Stiftes (16) die kugelförmige Vertiefung (14) der Kartusche (1) am einzigen Kontaktpunkt zwischen Sicherheitsscheibe (2) und Kartusche (1) berührt.
  7. Die wegwerfbare Gaskartusche mit Sicherheitsvorrichtung nach einem der vorangehenden Ansprüche, wobei wenn der Durchstechstift (10) die kugelförmige Vertiefung (14) der Kartusche (1) an einem anderen Punkt als dem einzigen Kontaktpunkt zwischen Sicherheitsscheibe (2) und Kartusche (1) durchsticht, dann der Durchstechstift (10) entweder nicht ausreichend Druck oder gar keinen Druck auf den Kugelkopf (6) der Sicherheitsscheibe oder den Kugelkopf (17) des Stiftes (16) ausübt, und deswegen die Sicherheitsscheibe (2) nicht aus ihrer gesicherten Position gelöst wird und somit das angemessene Austreten des Gases für die Zündung nicht ermöglicht.
EP14386032.8A 2014-02-26 2014-12-04 Gaskartusche mit Sicherheitsvorrichtung Active EP2913578B1 (de)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL14386032T PL2913578T3 (pl) 2014-02-26 2014-12-04 Nabój gazowy z systemem zabezpieczającym

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GR20140100115 2014-02-26

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2913578A2 EP2913578A2 (de) 2015-09-02
EP2913578A3 EP2913578A3 (de) 2015-12-02
EP2913578B1 true EP2913578B1 (de) 2019-10-30

Family

ID=52394865

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP14386032.8A Active EP2913578B1 (de) 2014-02-26 2014-12-04 Gaskartusche mit Sicherheitsvorrichtung

Country Status (7)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2913578B1 (de)
CY (1) CY1122512T1 (de)
DK (1) DK2913578T3 (de)
ES (1) ES2759361T3 (de)
HU (1) HUE046962T2 (de)
PL (1) PL2913578T3 (de)
PT (1) PT2913578T (de)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
IT202100014129A1 (it) * 2021-05-31 2022-12-01 Plein Air Int S R L Cartuccia di fluido in pressione
GR1010269B (el) * 2022-01-11 2022-07-20 Nertil Alush Abdulaj Διαταξη περιορισμου διαφυγης αεριου υπο πιεση σε φιαλιδια υγραεριου

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2398962A1 (fr) * 1977-07-29 1979-02-23 Applic Gaz Sa Perfectionnements aux appareils a gaz liquefie alimentes a partir d'une cartouche interchangeable
FR2845456B1 (fr) * 2002-10-03 2005-01-14 Guilbert Express Sa Dispositif de securite pour cartouche perforable
FR2901863B1 (fr) * 2006-06-06 2008-08-22 Applic Des Gaz Soc Par Actions Cartouche de gaz combustible liquide
FR2942863B1 (fr) * 2009-03-03 2013-04-19 Guilbert Express Sa Cartouche perforable anti-fuite.

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
None *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
PT2913578T (pt) 2020-01-07
PL2913578T3 (pl) 2020-04-30
HUE046962T2 (hu) 2020-03-30
ES2759361T3 (es) 2020-05-08
CY1122512T1 (el) 2021-01-27
EP2913578A3 (de) 2015-12-02
EP2913578A2 (de) 2015-09-02
DK2913578T3 (da) 2020-01-20

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