EP2897002B1 - Isolierter Schleppzeigermechanismus und mechanische Uhr, die einen Chronografenmechanismus mit einem solchen isolierten Schleppzeigermechanismus umfasst - Google Patents
Isolierter Schleppzeigermechanismus und mechanische Uhr, die einen Chronografenmechanismus mit einem solchen isolierten Schleppzeigermechanismus umfasst Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2897002B1 EP2897002B1 EP15151307.4A EP15151307A EP2897002B1 EP 2897002 B1 EP2897002 B1 EP 2897002B1 EP 15151307 A EP15151307 A EP 15151307A EP 2897002 B1 EP2897002 B1 EP 2897002B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- fly
- wheel
- moving parts
- back hand
- control ring
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 title claims description 54
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims 3
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 27
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000019577 caloric intake Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G04—HOROLOGY
- G04F—TIME-INTERVAL MEASURING
- G04F7/00—Apparatus for measuring unknown time intervals by non-electric means
- G04F7/04—Apparatus for measuring unknown time intervals by non-electric means using a mechanical oscillator
- G04F7/08—Watches or clocks with stop devices, e.g. chronograph
- G04F7/0866—Special arrangements
- G04F7/0876—Split-time function, e.g. rattrappante
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a mechanical clockwork movement comprising a chronograph mechanism, this chronograph mechanism being provided with an insulating splitter mechanism.
- a chronograph is disclosed by the document EP 2 085 832 A1 .
- the invention also relates to mechanical timepieces comprising such a movement as well as to an isolation split mechanism taken alone.
- the object of the present invention is to suppress the energy intake of the mechanism of the split-seconds when it is stopped.
- the subject of the invention is also a mechanical clockwork movement and a timepiece comprising it equipped with the insulating split-back mechanism according to claim 1.
- This field wheel 1 meshes permanently with an intermediate wheel 2 pivoted on an intermediate lever 3 pivoted at A on the plate P.
- This movement also comprises a chronograph wheel 4 integral with a chronograph wheel axle 5 pivoted on a fixed part of the movement and carrying a core 6.
- the free end of the intermediate rocker 3 cooperates with a first column wheel 7 driven in stepwise rotation by the pawl 8 of a large rocker 9 controlled by a pusher 10 accessible from outside the timepiece.
- the intermediate wheel 2 meshes with the chronograph wheel 4 or not.
- This chronograph mechanism comprises a catch-up mechanism comprising a split wheel 11 pivoted concentrically to the chronograph wheel 4.
- a split lever 12 is pivoted on the split wheel 11 and has an inner end adapted to cooperate with the core 6 under the action of a split lever spring 13. This split lever 12 when it bears on the core 6 drives the split wheel in synchronism with the chronograph wheel 4.
- This catch-up mechanism further comprises two catch-up grippers 14 and 14 'linked to their spring 19 and actuated by a column wheel of catch-up 15, itself driven step by step by a catch-up plunger 16, accessible from outside the timepiece via a split-seconds rocker 17 and its pawl 18.
- the split-seconds pliers are open while when the clamp is closed its branches are applied against the serge of the split-seconds wheel 11 which is thus kept stationary and the lever 12 catches on the heart 6.
- the object of the present invention is to propose a split-second isolation mechanism making it possible to suppress the power consumption of the split-second wheel 11 when it is at a standstill and thus to suppress the variations (lever goes up on the heart - > losses, lever goes down on the heart -> gains) of energy due to the friction of the lever of catching up 12 against the heart 6.
- This split-second isolation mechanism illustrated in figures 3 and 4 , and more particularly to figures 5 and 6 comprises a control ring 20 mounted on the plate P or a fixed element of the movement so as to be able to move angularly in rotation.
- This control ring 20 is concentric with the axis of the chronograph wheel 5 and with the split wheel 11.
- this rotation is preferably 4 to 6 °.
- This control ring 20 is subjected to the action of a ring spring 21 tending to rotate it, in the counterclockwise direction in the illustrated example, until it bears on a fixed stop 22.
- This position of the control ring 20 illustrated in FIG. figure 6 corresponds, as will be seen later, to the state 1 of the isolation mechanism for which the split-second needle is synchronous with the second chronograph hand.
- This control ring 20 comprises a drive finger 23 engaged in a first end of an isolation rocker 24 pivoted by its second end on a fixed part of a movement.
- This isolation flip-flop 24 comprises in its middle part a feeler 25 cooperating with the split-second column wheel 15.
- the feeler 25 of the isolating rocker 24 falls between two columns of the split-second column wheel 15, the ring control device 20 is held against the fixed stop 22 by its ring spring 21.
- the clamps 14 and 14 ' are open releasing the split wheel 11 and the split lever 12 is applied against the core 6 by its spring 13 and the wheel 11 is synchronous with the chronograph wheel ( figure 4 and 6 ).
- the isolation mechanism comprises connecting rods 26, six in the example illustrated, articulated by a first end on the control ring 20.
- isolation mechanism still has moving parts, six in the example shown.
- Each of these moving parts has a first arm 27 secured to a median arc-shaped portion 28 and a second arm 29 extending the middle portion 28, the end of the second arm 29 being pivoted on the plate P or a fixed part of the movement.
- the first arm 27 is pivoted by its free end on the second end of the rod 26.
- the median portion 28 of the movable piece 27, 28, 29 has the shape of an arc and the radius of its inner peripheral face is , in this embodiment, substantially equal to the radius of the split wheel 11.
- This inner peripheral face of the inner ring is then continuous (or almost continuous) and located on a radius less than that on which is placed the outer end of the split lever 12 when in the active position applied by its return spring 13 against the core 6 So, when the isolation mechanism is in the position illustrated in the figure 5 , the split lever 12 encounters the peripheral face of the inner ring and pivots in the clockwise direction so that the inner end of this split lever 12 separates from the core 6 and positions itself outside the scanning radius of the core 6 thus isolating the split wheel 11 of the chronograph wheel 4.
- connecting rods 26 and moving parts 27, 28, 29 must be at least two according to the embodiments and according to the size of the timepiece and the space available for the split-second insulation mechanism. .
- this split-second isolation mechanism can be designed on the principle of the diaphragm which consists in angularly displacing a concentric control ring on the split-second wheel in order to move moving parts radially so that they move or not the catch-up lever 12 from a position in contact with the heart 6 to a position for which it is outside the scanning area of the heart 6.
- An advantage of this isolation mechanism is that it is compact and is directly controlled by the split-second column wheel which also controls the split-second gripper.
- this diaphragm device makes it possible, by means of connecting rods 26, to move the moving wheel members 27, 28, 29 closer to or away from the axis of the chronograph wheel so that they act or not on the split lever 12. by a rotational movement of a concentric control ring to the chronograph wheel.
- the force required for the isolation function is provided directly by the user through the pusher.
- the force required for the insulation is provided by a spring which is armed during the release of the insulation.
- control ring 20 could have a smaller diameter, for example smaller than the diameter of the split wheel 11, and still control by its rotation moving parts actuating the split lever 12.
- control ring 20 is kinematically connected to the moving parts 27, 28, 29 of the diaphragm device.
- the diaphragm device comprises a plurality of arcuate elements 30, four in the illustrated example. These arcuate elements 30 overlap so that the insulation is done as soon as possible in all cases, even in their positions apart the circle is closed.
- Each movable part 30 carries two pin-like protrusions 31 on their underside. These pins pass through oblique oblong slots 32 of a control ring 33 pivoted on the plate concentric with the split wheel 11, and extend in radial oblong slots 34 formed in the plate or a fixed part of the movement.
- control ring 33 is subjected to the action of a return spring 21 as in the previously described embodiment and the rotation of this control ring is caused as in the previously described embodiment by an isolation rocker 24.
- Two of the moving parts 30 comprise on its face opposite to that carrying the pins 31 two pads 35.
- a split second spring 36 fixed on the plate is moved by the pads 35 when the moving parts 30 are moved inwardly and blocks the split wheel 11 while the moving parts 30 move the split lever 12 out of contact with the heart 6.
- This split-spring is used as a split-second forceps which can be removed.
- control ring 33 is kinematically connected to the moving parts 30 of the diaphragm device.
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Measurement Of Unknown Time Intervals (AREA)
Claims (13)
- Isolierter Schleppzeigermechanismus, der einen Schleppzeigerhebel (12) umfasst, der drehbar an einem Schleppzeigerrad (11) gelagert ist, das koaxial zu einem Chronographenrad (4) ist, der geeignet ist, unter der Wirkung einer Hebelfeder (13) mit einem Herz (6) in Berührung zu stehen, das fest mit dem Chronographenrad (4) verbunden ist, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass er eine Blendenvorrichtung umfasst, die mehrere bewegliche Teile aufweist, die mit einem Schaltring (20) verbunden sind, der konzentrisch zu dem Schleppzeigerrad (11) ist; wobei diese beweglichen Teile (27, 28, 29) jeweils einen mittleren Abschnitt (28) mit der Form eines Kreisbogens umfassen, derart, dass eine Winkelverschiebung des Schaltrings (20) eine Annäherung oder eine Entfernung der mittleren Abschnitte (28) der beweglichen Teile (27, 28, 29) der Achse (5) an die/von der Achse (5) des Chronographenrades bewirkt.
- Isolationsmechanismus nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass, wenn die mittleren Abschnitte (28) der beweglichen Teile sich in der von der Achse (5) des Chronographenrades entfernten Stellung befinden, ihre inneren umlaufenden Seiten sich außerhalb des Kippbereichs des äußeren Endes des Schleppzeigerhebels (12) befinden.
- Isolationsmechanismus nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass wenn die mittleren Abschnitte (28) der beweglichen Teile (27, 28, 29) sich in der an die Achse (5) angenäherten Stellung des Chronographenrades (4) befinden, die inneren umlaufenden Seiten der beweglichen Teile eine zumindest nahezu ununterbrochene Fläche bilden, die mit dem äußeren Ende des Isolationshebels (12) in Berührung gelangt und diesen zum Schwenken bringt, derart, dass sein inneres Ende sich außerhalb des Kippbereichs des Herzens (6) befindet.
- Isolationsmechanismus nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Schaltring einer Rückholfeder unterliegt und dass seine Winkelbewegungen durch eine Schleppzeigerwippe bewirkt werden.
- Mechanismus nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass er eine Isolationswippe (24) umfasst, die die Winkelbewegungen des Schaltrings (20) ausgehend von einem Schleppzeiger-Säulenrad (15) schaltet.
- Isolationsmechanismus nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass er mindestens zwei Kurbelstangen (26) umfasst, die den Schaltring mit mindestens zwei beweglichen Teilen (27, 28, 29) verbinden.
- Mechanismus nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass jedes bewegliche Teil (27, 28, 29) einen ersten Arm (27), der fest mit seinem mittleren Teil (28) verbunden ist, und einen zweiten Arm (29) umfasst, der sich ausgehend von einem Ende des mittleren Abschnitts (28) erstreckt, wobei dieser zweite Arm durch sein freies Ende auf einem festen Abschnitt drehbar gelagert ist.
- Mechanismus nach Anspruch 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das freie Ende des ersten Armes (27) des beweglichen Abschnitts (27, 28, 29) am Ende einer Kurbelstange (26) drehbar gelagert ist, wobei das andere Ende dieser Kurbelstange (26) auf dem Schaltring (20) drehbar gelagert ist.
- Mechanismus nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die beweglichen Teile (30) auf einer ihrer Flächen jeweils zwei Sperrstifte (31) umfassen, die längliche schräge Schlitze (32) durchqueren, die in dem Schaltring (33) eingerichtet sind, und in radialen länglichen Schlitzen (34) eines festen Abschnitts des Uhrwerks in Eingriff sind.
- Mechanismus nach Anspruch 9, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die beweglichen kreisbogenförmigen Teile (30) sich unabhängig von der aktiven oder nicht aktiven Stellung der Mechanismen überlappen.
- Mechanismus nach einem der Ansprüche 9 oder 10, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass zwei bewegliche Teile (30) auf ihrer Seite, die derjenigen entgegengesetzt ist, die die Sperrstifte (31) trägt, einen Klotz (35) umfassen, der mit einem Schenkel einer Schleppzeiger-Doppelfeder (36) zusammenwirkt, um die freien Enden dieser Doppelfeder in der Isolationsstellung des Mechanismus gegen den Umfang des Schleppzeigerrads (11) zu zwingen.
- Mechanisches Uhrwerk, das einen Chronographenmechanismus und einen Schleppzeigermechanismus umfasst, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass es einen isolierten Schleppzeigermechanismus nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche umfasst.
- Uhr, die einen Uhrenmechanismus nach Anspruch 12 umfasst.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CH00053/14A CH709153A1 (fr) | 2014-01-16 | 2014-01-16 | Mécanisme rattrapante à isolation et pièce d'horlogerie mécanique comportant un mécanisme de chronographe muni de ce mécanisme rattrapante à isolation. |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2897002A2 EP2897002A2 (de) | 2015-07-22 |
EP2897002A3 EP2897002A3 (de) | 2016-05-25 |
EP2897002B1 true EP2897002B1 (de) | 2017-05-31 |
Family
ID=52394913
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP15151307.4A Active EP2897002B1 (de) | 2014-01-16 | 2015-01-15 | Isolierter Schleppzeigermechanismus und mechanische Uhr, die einen Chronografenmechanismus mit einem solchen isolierten Schleppzeigermechanismus umfasst |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2897002B1 (de) |
CH (1) | CH709153A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP3387495B1 (de) * | 2015-12-09 | 2020-03-11 | Patek Philippe SA Genève | Rattrapante-mechanismus |
EP3179318B1 (de) * | 2015-12-09 | 2018-04-18 | Patek Philippe SA Genève | Hebel eines einholzeigers |
EP3182229B1 (de) * | 2015-12-17 | 2018-04-25 | Breitling AG | Chronographenmechanismus mit isoliertem schleppzeigermechanismus |
CH719048A9 (fr) * | 2021-10-11 | 2023-06-30 | Lvmh Swiss Mft Sa | Mécanisme horloger d'embrayage. |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US474100A (en) * | 1892-05-03 | beymond | ||
CH4333A (fr) * | 1891-12-28 | 1892-04-15 | Adrien Reymond | Isolateur pour rattrapantes |
JPS5041917Y1 (de) * | 1970-03-28 | 1975-11-28 | ||
EP2085832B1 (de) * | 2008-02-04 | 2013-04-10 | Blancpain SA. | Chronographenvorrichtung mit Reibungskupplung |
-
2014
- 2014-01-16 CH CH00053/14A patent/CH709153A1/fr not_active Application Discontinuation
-
2015
- 2015-01-15 EP EP15151307.4A patent/EP2897002B1/de active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP2897002A2 (de) | 2015-07-22 |
CH709153A1 (fr) | 2015-07-31 |
EP2897002A3 (de) | 2016-05-25 |
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