EP2884034A1 - Frame for metal doors - Google Patents
Frame for metal doors Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2884034A1 EP2884034A1 EP14195861.1A EP14195861A EP2884034A1 EP 2884034 A1 EP2884034 A1 EP 2884034A1 EP 14195861 A EP14195861 A EP 14195861A EP 2884034 A1 EP2884034 A1 EP 2884034A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- frame
- holes
- masonry
- base
- lip
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B1/00—Border constructions of openings in walls, floors, or ceilings; Frames to be rigidly mounted in such openings
- E06B1/04—Frames for doors, windows, or the like to be fixed in openings
- E06B1/12—Metal frames
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B1/00—Border constructions of openings in walls, floors, or ceilings; Frames to be rigidly mounted in such openings
- E06B1/04—Frames for doors, windows, or the like to be fixed in openings
- E06B1/32—Frames composed of parts made of different materials
- E06B1/325—Frames composed of parts made of different materials comprising insulation between two metal section members
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/04—Wing frames not characterised by the manner of movement
- E06B3/263—Frames with special provision for insulation
- E06B3/273—Frames with special provision for insulation with prefabricated insulating elements held in position by deformation of portions of the metal frame members
- E06B3/2735—Frames with special provision for insulation with prefabricated insulating elements held in position by deformation of portions of the metal frame members comprising a sheet metal member, an edge or which is bent over the edge of the other metal member with interposition of an insulating element
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a frame for metal doors.
- Metal frames are known for metal doors consisting of a single piece of U-bent sheet metal, connected to the masonry and comprising on one side the hinges and on the other side the holes for the locks and for the hinges.
- metal frames In fire door applications, and with the purpose of improving thermal insulation, metal frames have been produced with doors consisting of two pieces of bent metal which are joined together via a gasket of plastic material of lesser thermal conductivity.
- This type of frame involves however considerable labour during installation, considerable complication during production, and a high final cost of the industrial product obtained.
- the objects of the invention are to eliminate these drawbacks by providing for doors, a metal frame which can be produced simply and comfortably, which presents a very low thermal conductivity between the inside and outside of the environment, and which at the same time is of pleasant appearance from the outside.
- the metal frame for metal doors is formed starting from a piece of sheet metal 2 which along a longitudinal band thereof is provided with a plurality of apertures 4.
- the apertures consist of slotted holes which can be formed by removal or by expansion (cutting and stretching the material).
- the piece of sheet metal is bent and U-shaped to form, by means of its arms, the flanges 6 for connection to the masonry 8 and, by means of its base 10, two portions 12, 12' parallel to each other and to the edge 14 of the masonry and a central portion 16 which with the portion 12' forms a step acting as the striker for the movable door leaf (not shown in the drawing).
- the piece of sheet metal is bent over to form a lip 18 obtained by coupling together two facing bands 20, 20', one 20 of which, namely that closer to the side of the masonry, consists of the longitudinal band with apertures 4.
- a gasket 22 of insulation material is interposed between the two bands 20, 20'.
- the insulating gasket 22 prevents contact between the band 20 comprising the slotted holes 4 and the band 20' which faces it, so as to prevent the heat being able to be transmitted by direct conduction in case of their contact.
- the present invention also extends to other similar profiles in which thermal conduction must be reduced between two parts of the profile in a direction perpendicular to the profile axis, such as window frames, continuous façade profiles, or other construction profiles.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)
- Special Wing (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Refrigerator Housings (AREA)
Abstract
Description
- The present invention relates to a frame for metal doors.
- Metal frames are known for metal doors consisting of a single piece of U-bent sheet metal, connected to the masonry and comprising on one side the hinges and on the other side the holes for the locks and for the hinges.
- In fire door applications, and with the purpose of improving thermal insulation, metal frames have been produced with doors consisting of two pieces of bent metal which are joined together via a gasket of plastic material of lesser thermal conductivity.
- By achieving this purpose, the heat insulation and cold insulation from one side to the other of the piece of sheet metal is further improved.
- This type of frame involves however considerable labour during installation, considerable complication during production, and a high final cost of the industrial product obtained.
- The objects of the invention are to eliminate these drawbacks by providing for doors, a metal frame which can be produced simply and comfortably, which presents a very low thermal conductivity between the inside and outside of the environment, and which at the same time is of pleasant appearance from the outside.
- These objects are attained according to the invention by a frame for metal doors, as described in claim 1.
- A preferred embodiment of the invention is further clarified hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:
- Figure 1
- is a plan view of a piece of sheet metal for obtaining the frame according to the invention, and
- Figure 2
- shows the frame obtained.
- As can be seen from the figures, the metal frame for metal doors is formed starting from a piece of
sheet metal 2 which along a longitudinal band thereof is provided with a plurality ofapertures 4. - In the illustrated example, the apertures consist of slotted holes which can be formed by removal or by expansion (cutting and stretching the material).
- The piece of sheet metal is bent and U-shaped to form, by means of its arms, the
flanges 6 for connection to themasonry 8 and, by means of itsbase 10, twoportions 12, 12' parallel to each other and to theedge 14 of the masonry and acentral portion 16 which with the portion 12' forms a step acting as the striker for the movable door leaf (not shown in the drawing). - In particular, at this step the piece of sheet metal is bent over to form a
lip 18 obtained by coupling together two facingbands 20, 20', one 20 of which, namely that closer to the side of the masonry, consists of the longitudinal band withapertures 4. - A
gasket 22 of insulation material is interposed between the twobands 20, 20'. - From the aforegoing it is apparent that the frame according to the invention presents numerous advantages, and in particular:
- a constructional simplicity achieved by the facility to form the apertured band during the actual profiling stage,
- a low coefficient of thermal conductivity between the outside and inside by virtue of the slotted
holes 4 which substantially reduce the metal cross-section through which the heat is transmitted, - a pleasant appearance in that the apertured band is not visible from the outside,
- a lengthening of the path which the heat has to take in passing from the inside to the outside of the profile.
- Moreover, the insulating
gasket 22 prevents contact between theband 20 comprising the slottedholes 4 and the band 20' which faces it, so as to prevent the heat being able to be transmitted by direct conduction in case of their contact. - The present invention also extends to other similar profiles in which thermal conduction must be reduced between two parts of the profile in a direction perpendicular to the profile axis, such as window frames, continuous façade profiles, or other construction profiles.
Claims (3)
- A frame for metal doors and consisting of a piece (2) of sheet metal bent to U-shape with its arms (6) fixable to the masonry and with its base (10) disposed parallel to the edge (14) of the masonry, said base (10) being provided with at least one lip (18) parallel to the base and facing the edge (14) of the masonry, said lip being obtained by coupling together two facing ledges (20, 20'), at least one of which is provided with a plurality of holes, an insulating gasket (22) being positioned between said ledges characterised in that said holes consist of a plurality of rows of longitudinally offset slotted holes.
- A frame as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that said holes are obtained by removal of material.
- A frame as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that said holes are obtained by expansion (cutting and stretching the material).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PL14195861T PL2884034T3 (en) | 2013-12-16 | 2014-12-02 | Frame for metal doors |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
IT000067A ITVE20130067A1 (en) | 2013-12-16 | 2013-12-16 | FRAME FOR METALLIC DOORS.- |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2884034A1 true EP2884034A1 (en) | 2015-06-17 |
EP2884034B1 EP2884034B1 (en) | 2016-10-12 |
Family
ID=50116128
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP14195861.1A Active EP2884034B1 (en) | 2013-12-16 | 2014-12-02 | Frame for metal doors |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2884034B1 (en) |
IT (1) | ITVE20130067A1 (en) |
PL (1) | PL2884034T3 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105888453A (en) * | 2016-06-26 | 2016-08-24 | 周依琳 | Thermal insulation faulted composite heat preservation security door |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
RU181303U1 (en) * | 2017-11-10 | 2018-07-09 | Сергей Петрович Кысса | MOSCOW NET FRAME PROFILE |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4930257A (en) * | 1989-02-21 | 1990-06-05 | National Material Limited Partnership | Thermal break door frame assembly |
EP0460444A1 (en) * | 1990-06-06 | 1991-12-11 | HÖRMANN KG Freisen | Fire protection door |
NL1003974C2 (en) * | 1996-09-06 | 1998-03-09 | Andusta Beheer B V | Combination of door casing and hinged door |
-
2013
- 2013-12-16 IT IT000067A patent/ITVE20130067A1/en unknown
-
2014
- 2014-12-02 PL PL14195861T patent/PL2884034T3/en unknown
- 2014-12-02 EP EP14195861.1A patent/EP2884034B1/en active Active
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4930257A (en) * | 1989-02-21 | 1990-06-05 | National Material Limited Partnership | Thermal break door frame assembly |
EP0460444A1 (en) * | 1990-06-06 | 1991-12-11 | HÖRMANN KG Freisen | Fire protection door |
NL1003974C2 (en) * | 1996-09-06 | 1998-03-09 | Andusta Beheer B V | Combination of door casing and hinged door |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105888453A (en) * | 2016-06-26 | 2016-08-24 | 周依琳 | Thermal insulation faulted composite heat preservation security door |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ITVE20130067A1 (en) | 2015-06-17 |
PL2884034T3 (en) | 2017-04-28 |
EP2884034B1 (en) | 2016-10-12 |
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