EP2881451A4 - Reactor for obtaining gas from biomass or organic residues and method for obtaining gas in said reactor - Google Patents

Reactor for obtaining gas from biomass or organic residues and method for obtaining gas in said reactor

Info

Publication number
EP2881451A4
EP2881451A4 EP12882622.9A EP12882622A EP2881451A4 EP 2881451 A4 EP2881451 A4 EP 2881451A4 EP 12882622 A EP12882622 A EP 12882622A EP 2881451 A4 EP2881451 A4 EP 2881451A4
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
reactor
obtaining gas
biomass
organic residues
obtaining
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP12882622.9A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP2881451B1 (en
EP2881451A1 (en
Inventor
Alcaraz Juan Manuel Martínez
Briegas Enrique Aráez
Samaniego Juan José Hernandez
Reig Jesús Martínez
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
GREENE WASTE TO ENERGY SL
Greene Waste To Energy S L
Original Assignee
GREENE WASTE TO ENERGY SL
Greene Waste To Energy S L
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by GREENE WASTE TO ENERGY SL, Greene Waste To Energy S L filed Critical GREENE WASTE TO ENERGY SL
Publication of EP2881451A1 publication Critical patent/EP2881451A1/en
Publication of EP2881451A4 publication Critical patent/EP2881451A4/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2881451B1 publication Critical patent/EP2881451B1/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/005—Rotary drum or kiln gasifiers
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/002—Horizontal gasifiers, e.g. belt-type gasifiers
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/007—Screw type gasifiers
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/72—Other features
    • C10J3/723—Controlling or regulating the gasification process
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/20—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor having rotating or oscillating drums
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2200/00—Details of gasification apparatus
    • C10J2200/15—Details of feeding means
    • C10J2200/152—Nozzles or lances for introducing gas, liquids or suspensions
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0913—Carbonaceous raw material
    • C10J2300/0916—Biomass
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0913—Carbonaceous raw material
    • C10J2300/0946—Waste, e.g. MSW, tires, glass, tar sand, peat, paper, lignite, oil shale
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0953—Gasifying agents
    • C10J2300/0956—Air or oxygen enriched air
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/12—Heating the gasifier
    • C10J2300/1246—Heating the gasifier by external or indirect heating
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2203/00—Furnace arrangements
    • F23G2203/20—Rotary drum furnace
    • F23G2203/208—Rotary drum furnace with interior agitating members
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2203/00—Furnace arrangements
    • F23G2203/20—Rotary drum furnace
    • F23G2203/21—Rotary drum furnace with variable speed of rotation
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2209/00—Specific waste
    • F23G2209/26—Biowaste
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2900/00—Special features of, or arrangements for incinerators
    • F23G2900/50204—Waste pre-treatment by pyrolysis, gasification or cracking
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2900/00—Special features of, or arrangements for incinerators
    • F23G2900/52001—Rotary drums with co-current flows of waste and gas

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
EP12882622.9A 2012-08-06 2012-08-06 Reactor for obtaining gas from biomass or organic residues Active EP2881451B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/ES2012/070607 WO2014023854A1 (en) 2012-08-06 2012-08-06 Reactor for obtaining gas from biomass or organic residues and method for obtaining gas in said reactor

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2881451A1 EP2881451A1 (en) 2015-06-10
EP2881451A4 true EP2881451A4 (en) 2016-03-23
EP2881451B1 EP2881451B1 (en) 2018-10-10

Family

ID=50067446

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP12882622.9A Active EP2881451B1 (en) 2012-08-06 2012-08-06 Reactor for obtaining gas from biomass or organic residues

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2881451B1 (en)
ES (1) ES2704081T3 (en)
WO (1) WO2014023854A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US10711202B2 (en) 2016-03-30 2020-07-14 Res Polyflow Llc Process and apparatus for producing petroleum products
TR201608222A2 (en) * 2016-06-16 2016-08-22 Tercan Mehmet ENERGY PRODUCTION METHOD FROM INDUSTRIAL AND DOMESTIC WASTE AND A REACTOR SUITABLE FOR THIS METHOD
ES2693843A1 (en) * 2017-06-12 2018-12-13 Natural Fire, S.L. BIOMASS BURNER (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4732092A (en) * 1985-09-30 1988-03-22 G.G.C., Inc. Pyrolysis and combustion apparatus
DE102007062414A1 (en) * 2007-12-20 2009-07-02 Conera Process Solutions Gmbh Autothermic process for the continuous gasification of carbon-rich substances
WO2012012823A1 (en) * 2010-07-27 2012-02-02 Curtin University Of Technology A method of gasifying carbonaceous material and a gasification system

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4318713A (en) * 1980-10-01 1982-03-09 Allis-Chalmers Corporation Method for gasifying cellulosic material
US20050095183A1 (en) * 2003-11-05 2005-05-05 Biomass Energy Solutions, Inc. Process and apparatus for biomass gasification
CN101495603A (en) * 2006-03-23 2009-07-29 济阿冶金加工公司 Thermal revivification gasification method for generating hydrogen and electricity
US20120217442A1 (en) * 2009-10-15 2012-08-30 Pyromex Holding Ag High-temperature furnace and method for converting organic materials to synthesis gas

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4732092A (en) * 1985-09-30 1988-03-22 G.G.C., Inc. Pyrolysis and combustion apparatus
DE102007062414A1 (en) * 2007-12-20 2009-07-02 Conera Process Solutions Gmbh Autothermic process for the continuous gasification of carbon-rich substances
WO2012012823A1 (en) * 2010-07-27 2012-02-02 Curtin University Of Technology A method of gasifying carbonaceous material and a gasification system

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
See also references of WO2014023854A1 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP2881451B1 (en) 2018-10-10
EP2881451A1 (en) 2015-06-10
ES2704081T3 (en) 2019-03-14
WO2014023854A1 (en) 2014-02-13

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