EP2877347A1 - Procédé de formation d'images laser couleur sécurisées et document ainsi réalisé - Google Patents
Procédé de formation d'images laser couleur sécurisées et document ainsi réaliséInfo
- Publication number
- EP2877347A1 EP2877347A1 EP13723846.5A EP13723846A EP2877347A1 EP 2877347 A1 EP2877347 A1 EP 2877347A1 EP 13723846 A EP13723846 A EP 13723846A EP 2877347 A1 EP2877347 A1 EP 2877347A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- printed
- document
- layer
- pixels
- sub
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000976 ink Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000002310 reflectometry Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000001093 holography Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010147 laser engraving Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- NTXGQCSETZTARF-UHFFFAOYSA-N buta-1,3-diene;prop-2-enenitrile Chemical compound C=CC=C.C=CC#N NTXGQCSETZTARF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003763 carbonization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- -1 polyethylene terephthalates Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009877 rendering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003440 styrenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002966 varnish Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
- B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
- B42D25/00—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof
- B42D25/40—Manufacture
- B42D25/405—Marking
- B42D25/41—Marking using electromagnetic radiation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41M—PRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
- B41M3/00—Printing processes to produce particular kinds of printed work, e.g. patterns
- B41M3/14—Security printing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41M—PRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
- B41M5/00—Duplicating or marking methods; Sheet materials for use therein
- B41M5/26—Thermography ; Marking by high energetic means, e.g. laser otherwise than by burning, and characterised by the material used
- B41M5/267—Marking of plastic artifacts, e.g. with laser
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41M—PRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
- B41M5/00—Duplicating or marking methods; Sheet materials for use therein
- B41M5/26—Thermography ; Marking by high energetic means, e.g. laser otherwise than by burning, and characterised by the material used
- B41M5/34—Multicolour thermography
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
- B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
- B42D25/00—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41M—PRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
- B41M3/00—Printing processes to produce particular kinds of printed work, e.g. patterns
- B41M3/14—Security printing
- B41M3/148—Transitory images, i.e. images only visible from certain viewing angles
-
- B42D2035/06—
-
- B42D2035/14—
-
- B42D2035/16—
-
- B42D2035/26—
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a method of forming secure color laser images. It finds applications particularly in identity images relating to identity documents: identity cards, credit cards, vital cards, passports, driving licenses, secure entry badges, etc.
- Patent WO 2011/124774 A1 describes a method of personalization of embedded latent images, for identity documents, comprising a latent image, composed of a matrix of pixels consisting of colored sub-pixels, and of white sub-pixels, embedded in a transparent protective layer.
- a latent image composed of a matrix of pixels consisting of colored sub-pixels, and of white sub-pixels, embedded in a transparent protective layer.
- gray levels are created on subpixels by covering them with a black non-reflecting surface, through the transparent protective layer, creating the gray levels of the image definitive color laser. This treatment allows the personalization of the latent image, consisting of colored sub-pixels.
- the personalized image must be sufficiently reflective, to be observed in ambient light, without the use of an additional light source.
- Patent Application No. 11/00578 discloses a method for producing a high-efficiency reflective laser image, comprising a latent image consisting of colored sub-pixels, surrounded by transparent non-colored areas, covered with a protective layer transparent sensitive to laser radiation, which will be called thereafter, "lasérisable layer".
- a laser beam causes black, non-reflective surfaces, which more or less cover the surfaces of colored sub-pixels, and unstained surfaces, to appear in this layer of laserisable protection, in order to reveal the gray levels of a personalized image.
- the personalized image is seen by reflection on underlying reflective sub-layers, especially white, or through varnish, to increase the reflectivity of the image.
- the reflectivity of the image is fundamental because it must allow the eye to integrate through
- additive composition the light beams in the colors of the sub-pixels, and non-colored areas, emitted by inverse reflection of the incident light.
- Patent Application No. 11/03919 discloses a color laser image process, whose laserizable layer is located under the latent image, comprising colored sub-pixels, and unstained surfaces, and a reflective surface.
- the gray levels of the final image are obtained by a laser beam, which through the sub pixels, reveals the gray levels in the laserizable layer, by the reflectivity of the incident light, which is modulated by these levels of Grey.
- the latent image printed with colored sub-pixels, separated by unstained surfaces forms a uniform colored background, on which, the secure patterns printed on this background, do not stand out clearly in the view of the controller, who verifies the identity document.
- the present invention aims to overcome the disadvantages of the state of the art, making the reasons safe, perfectly visible to the controller who verifies the identity document.
- the invention proposes that the printing of the sub-pixels does not cover the surface of the security patterns, which are then made on an unstained surface.
- the subject of the invention is a method for forming secure color laser images from an assembly comprising a layer of
- a printed latent image consisting of colored sub-pixels separated by non-printed surfaces, security patterns, a laserizable layer, reflective means and a laser beam which forms in the laserizable layer the gray levels of a final personalized image , the assembly being laminated on a support.
- the printed surface of the subpixels does not cover the surface of the security patterns that are made in this unprinted surface, and the gray levels of the image
- the colored sub-pixels are printed by offset, inkjet, or any other technique known to those skilled in the art. Unstained or non-printed areas separate the sub-pixels and increase the reflectivity of the final image.
- the colored sub-pixels, and the non-printed areas are organized in parallel columns, or in small uniformly distributed areas.
- the latent image may consist of triplets or quadruplets colored with sub-pixels.
- the unprinted surface in which the security patterns are made, reveals the underlying reflective surface, which is preferably white.
- the security reasons are realized in this surface not printed, and therefore are not affected by the colored background of the sub-pixels.
- the realization of security reasons includes printing techniques known to those skilled in the art, laser engraving techniques, which punctually blacks the laserizable layer, stamping techniques, holography, elements reported in non-printed surfaces, or a combination of these techniques.
- the observation or according to the wavelength of the incident light, or according to the temperature.
- customization of the latent image to form the final image are calculated to obtain the same shades of colors as those of the original image.
- Laserizable materials which by carbonization under the effect of a laser beam, form the gray levels of the customized image are, by way of non-limiting examples, polycarbonates, certain polyvinyl chloride treated, acrylonitrile-butadiene treated styrenes, or treated polyethylene terephthalates.
- the protective layer, and the layer of lasérisable material are heat-welded under pressure on the body of the identity document imprisoning the matrix of colored subpixels and unstained areas, as well as security reasons, between the protective layer, and the body of the document.
- the invention also relates to a document comprising a secure laser image produced by the implementation of the method above.
- This document comprises an assembly comprising a transparent protection layer, a printed latent image consisting of sub-colored pixels separated by non-printed surfaces, security patterns, a lasérisable layer, reflecting means and a laser beam which forms in the lasérisable layer the grayscale of a final custom image, the assembly being laminated on a support.
- the printed surface of the subpixels does not cover the surface of the security patterns that are made in this unprinted surface, and the gray levels of the image
- the unprinted surface in which the security patterns are made, reveals the underlying reflective surface, which is preferably white.
- the security reasons are made in this unprinted surface, and are therefore not affected by the colored background of the sub-pixels.
- holograms They can be printed with inks
- the observation or according to the wavelength of the incident light, or according to the temperature.
- the latent image is printed on the surface of the body of the document. The security reasons are made on this surface.
- the latent image is printed on the protective layer and the security reasons that are made on this layer, able to be laminated on the body of the document.
- the lasérisable layer is transparent. It is laminated on a reflective surface constituted by the body of the white color document, or laminated on the surface of the protective layer capable of being laminated on the body of the document.
- the laserizable layer may be obtained by doping the protective layer, or the surface of the body of the document capable of being laminated.
- the protective layer is formed hot during rolling, to give it the shape of a lens array enabling the laser to engrave on the latent image, several personalized color laser images distinct by the angle of inclination of the beam laser compared to the plane of the document.
- FIG. 1 shows in plan the latent image and the security reasons according to the prior art.
- FIG. 2 shows the non-printed surfaces of the sub-pixels according to the invention
- Figure 3 shows in plan a latent image, and secure patterns according to the invention.
- Figure 1 shows in plan a latent image and security reasons.
- the latent image printed on the body of the document comprises the sub pixels (1), (2), (3) which are in the form of colored bands, separated by non-printed areas (6), (7), (8) ). These non
- Subpixels can have other shapes, such as squares, rectangles, hexagons, etc.
- the colors of subpixels can be a triplet of red, green, blue, yellow, magenta, cyan, or any other color optimized for better image rendering.
- the security motif (4) represented here by an oval, is printed on the latent image. Its color is therefore darkened by the colors of the sub pixels, on which it is printed.
- the security motive (4) is not clear.
- the contrast between these fine lines and the sub-pixels is reduced because of the color of the sub-pixels.
- Figure 2 shows the latent image according to the invention.
- the sub-pixels (1), (2), (3) constituting the latent image, are interrupted to reserve unprinted surfaces (21) and (22) intended to receive the security reasons.
- the unprinted surfaces (21) and (22) reveal the reflective white background of the body of the document, such as the unprinted areas between the sub pixels (6), (7), (8) of Figure 1.
- FIG. 3 shows a latent image, including the security motifs according to the invention.
- the security pattern (30) is realized.
- the unprinted surface (21) is larger than the surface of the security pattern (30).
- the security pattern (30) can be printed, or engraved by the laser in the laserizable layer, or reported as a stamp, or a holographic image.
- the thin lines (31) have been printed or etched by the laser in the lasérisable layer, or a combination of the printing and engraving techniques. Unprinted surfaces (22) are wider than thin lines (31). Other secure reasons, such as barcodes, letters or miniaturized figures can be realized.
- the grayscale of the custom image is not etched by the laser, in the unprinted surface intended to receive the security reasons.
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Credit Cards Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR1201192A FR2989627B1 (fr) | 2012-04-24 | 2012-04-24 | Procede de formation d'images laser couleur securisee et document ainsi realise |
PCT/FR2013/050887 WO2013160598A1 (fr) | 2012-04-24 | 2013-04-22 | Procédé de formation d'images laser couleur sécurisées et document ainsi réalisé |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2877347A1 true EP2877347A1 (fr) | 2015-06-03 |
EP2877347B1 EP2877347B1 (fr) | 2016-07-20 |
Family
ID=48468622
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP13723846.5A Active EP2877347B1 (fr) | 2012-04-24 | 2013-04-22 | Procédé de formation d'images laser couleur sécurisées et document ainsi réalisé |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2877347B1 (fr) |
FR (1) | FR2989627B1 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2013160598A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR3027846B1 (fr) * | 2014-10-31 | 2019-04-19 | Idemia France | Document identitaire comportant un guillochis et un arrangement de pixels |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR1103919A (fr) | 1954-07-08 | 1955-11-08 | Anciens Etablissements Andre C | Commande de boîtes revolver pour métiers à tisser |
DE102006034854A1 (de) * | 2006-07-25 | 2008-01-31 | Ovd Kinegram Ag | Verfahren zur Erzeugen einer Lasermarkierung in einem Sicherheitsdokument sowie derartiges Sicherheitsdokument |
WO2011000578A2 (fr) | 2009-06-30 | 2011-01-06 | Nvb International Uk Ltd | Mesure et lecture de la taille d'un paramètre de dispositif positionné à distance |
FR2958777A1 (fr) * | 2010-04-07 | 2011-10-14 | Jean Pierre Lazzari | Dispositif de personnalisation d'images latentes encastrees |
-
2012
- 2012-04-24 FR FR1201192A patent/FR2989627B1/fr active Active
-
2013
- 2013-04-22 WO PCT/FR2013/050887 patent/WO2013160598A1/fr active Application Filing
- 2013-04-22 EP EP13723846.5A patent/EP2877347B1/fr active Active
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO2013160598A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2989627A1 (fr) | 2013-10-25 |
EP2877347B1 (fr) | 2016-07-20 |
FR2989627B1 (fr) | 2014-06-27 |
WO2013160598A1 (fr) | 2013-10-31 |
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