EP2859808B1 - Ski boot buckle for closing the buckle of a ski boot and ski boot with the same - Google Patents
Ski boot buckle for closing the buckle of a ski boot and ski boot with the same Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2859808B1 EP2859808B1 EP14182653.7A EP14182653A EP2859808B1 EP 2859808 B1 EP2859808 B1 EP 2859808B1 EP 14182653 A EP14182653 A EP 14182653A EP 2859808 B1 EP2859808 B1 EP 2859808B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- ski boot
- lever
- spring element
- actuating lever
- boot buckle
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Not-in-force
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43C—FASTENINGS OR ATTACHMENTS OF FOOTWEAR; LACES IN GENERAL
- A43C11/00—Other fastenings specially adapted for shoes
- A43C11/14—Clamp fastenings, e.g. strap fastenings; Clamp-buckle fastenings; Fastenings with toggle levers
- A43C11/1406—Fastenings with toggle levers; Equipment therefor
- A43C11/1413—Equipment for fastening toggle lever fastenings
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43C—FASTENINGS OR ATTACHMENTS OF FOOTWEAR; LACES IN GENERAL
- A43C11/00—Other fastenings specially adapted for shoes
- A43C11/14—Clamp fastenings, e.g. strap fastenings; Clamp-buckle fastenings; Fastenings with toggle levers
- A43C11/1406—Fastenings with toggle levers; Equipment therefor
- A43C11/142—Fastenings with toggle levers with adjustment means provided for on the shoe, e.g. rack
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43C—FASTENINGS OR ATTACHMENTS OF FOOTWEAR; LACES IN GENERAL
- A43C11/00—Other fastenings specially adapted for shoes
- A43C11/14—Clamp fastenings, e.g. strap fastenings; Clamp-buckle fastenings; Fastenings with toggle levers
- A43C11/1406—Fastenings with toggle levers; Equipment therefor
- A43C11/142—Fastenings with toggle levers with adjustment means provided for on the shoe, e.g. rack
- A43C11/144—Fastenings with toggle levers with adjustment means provided for on the shoe, e.g. rack characterised by means to retain the preferred position on the rack when the fastening means are in the loosened position
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T24/00—Buckles, buttons, clasps, etc.
- Y10T24/21—Strap tighteners
- Y10T24/2183—Ski, boot, and shoe fasteners
Definitions
- the invention relates to a ski boot buckle for closing the shell of a ski boot, as well as a ski boot equipped with this ski boot buckle, as specified in claims 1 and 13.
- a ski boot buckle which comprises a tooth plate, a bracket, a connecting piece and a lever which is mounted in a lever holder and can be held by means of a spring element with a predetermined holding force in its open position.
- the tooth plate is formed so that the bracket can hook in both the pulling and pressing direction, wherein the bracket makes with the connector a rotatable connection with the lever, attach to the tooth plate and can apply a thrust to the Press on shoe shell.
- a hold-open position of the buckle is in this case realized in that said spring element is designed as a spring tongue which is attached to the lever holder.
- This spring tongue on the lever holder acts on the lever in such a way that when a certain pivoting angle position is exceeded, an automatic tilting back of the lever into the closed position is prevented.
- the lever has a contoured or cam-like shape in its end portion closest to the lever holder, on which end portion the spring element acts, the lever can be fixed in its open position by means of the spring tongue with limited holding force that can be overcome by hand.
- the lever To close the buckle, the lever must be pushed in the direction of its closed position, the lever displacing the spring tongue, the strap is tensioned, the tooth plate pulls on and thus increases the overlap between the first and further shoe flap, so that the receiving volume the shoe cup is reduced.
- the lever - As is known - held in its closed position and the ski boot buckle remains closed with the corresponding desired tensile or clamping force.
- the EP 2 198 730 A1 describes a ski boot buckle consisting of a tooth plate, a bracket, a connector and a lever which is pivotally mounted in a lever mount. On this lever, a ring or bow-shaped retaining element is attached.
- the tooth plate is designed so that the bracket can hook in both the pulling and in the pushing direction, so that the bracket can exert both tensile and shear forces on the tooth plate.
- a hold-open position of the buckle is in this case realized in that the annular or bow-shaped retaining element engages behind an undercut or groove on the lever mount or positively engages therein, whereby the lever is fixed in its open position.
- the lever In order to close the buckle, the lever must first be opened a little further to manually release the retaining element from its locking position relative to the undercut on the lever bracket. In particular, the lever must be swung over its hold-open position in order to cancel the positive engagement with the lever bracket can.
- the in the AT 506 481 B1 described embodiment has the disadvantage that there is a potential danger point by the specified arrangement of the spring element and by their execution as a spring tongue.
- there is an increased risk of injury to the operator since the operator can pinch his fingers between the spring element and the lever holder during the closing or opening process of the ski boot buckle, or can come to the spring tongue.
- the in the EP 2 198 730 A1 described embodiment has the disadvantage that another component in the form of a ring-shaped or bow-shaped retaining element is necessary to fix the operating lever when needed.
- the use of this retention element increases the complexity of the buckle, making it vulnerable to ailments.
- the ease of operation of the buckle can no longer be guaranteed in accordance with a conventional ski boot buckle, since the buckle requires the retaining element to be manually moved from its engaged position to close the buckle.
- an additional operating action is necessary for the person who wants to put on or take off the ski boot.
- the retaining element can be disturbing, especially when operating the ski boot buckle with ski gloves or can be very difficult to operate with gloves.
- the present invention has for its object to provide a ski boot buckle, which can remain in the open position during the donning or pulling out of the ski boot or during use of the ski boot or is not engaged with the toothed plate, the corresponding design produced as inexpensively should be and still provide a high level of ease of use.
- a ski boot for increased comfort and functional requirements to create.
- a ski boot buckle for closing the shell of a ski boot which comprises a tooth plate for mounting on a first tab of the shell of the ski boot, and a lever system for mounting on another tab of the shell of the ski boot.
- a bracket is rotatably connected to an operating lever, wherein the operating lever is rotatably received in a lever holder.
- at least one spring element for transferring the actuating lever into a closed position is arranged in the lever system.
- another spring element is arranged or formed, by which further spring element of the actuating lever respectively the ski boot buckle in the open position is halterbar.
- An advantage of the design according to the invention is that the positioning of the further spring element directly on the operating lever, the ski boot buckle can be configured so that as possible no danger spot arises at which a user of the ski boot may contract a pinch or injury.
- the corresponding spring element can be designed as simple as possible in constructive view, so that it is inexpensive to manufacture and can be optimally mounted on the operating lever or even executed as an integral part of the operating lever.
- no additional manipulation of the user's side is required for the closing operation of the ski boot buckle, starting from its hold-open position, but the ski boot buckle can simply be pushed shut like a conventional ski boot buckle. This ensures that handling is as simple as possible and the ski boot is easy to put on or take off again.
- ski boot buckle when wearing gloves, as often occurs in the course of the use of ski boots, a comfortable as possible and effortless operation or operation of the ski boot buckle can be ensured.
- the ski boot buckle according to the invention or the ski boot equipped therewith avoid spring elements which by their shape or positioning represent potential danger spots during the closing process or during the opening process of the ski boot buckle.
- the further spring element can be displaced into or out of engagement or into and out of spring-elastic interaction by pivoting the actuating lever into or over a predetermined pivoting angle position with the lever holder.
- the advantage here is that the operating lever can be operated the same as in a conventional ski boot buckle without additional operations are required.
- the spring element is in the closed position of the ski boot buckle not or only marginally with the lever holder in engagement or in interaction and the spring element is thus not biased or hardly loaded.
- the operating lever of the ski boot buckle is pivoted beyond a predetermined pivoting angle position or opened, presses the other spring element, the actuating lever in the open position and thereby the actuating lever is held resiliently, whereby the actuating lever can remain in this open position.
- the operating lever must simply be manually moved to its closed position or urged. If it is again pivoted beyond a certain pivot angle position or moved there, it can be provided that the further spring element urges the actuating lever into the closed position or presses.
- the further spring element is formed by an elastically resilient cam, which is formed eccentrically to a pivot axis of the actuating lever and is formed in an end portion of the actuating lever facing away from an actuating portion of the actuating lever.
- an open position of the ski boot buckle be taken or activated by the user of the ski boot, which open position allows the widest possible volume expansion or circumferential expansion of the ski boot without the user completely loses hold in the ski boot.
- the ski boot buckle or its bow can be adjusted to the maximum opening width with respect to the toothed bar and at the same time the open position of the ski boot buckle or the actuating lever be taken, whereby the user still experiences a limitation or a certain retention, especially when used in the cuff area of the ski boot.
- the further spring element is U-shaped in cross-section and includes a first and second legs, with which the further spring element is mounted on the actuating lever, wherein a connecting the two legs base portion with respect to one of Actuating portion of the actuating lever facing away lever arm of the actuating lever is formed protruding.
- a U-shaped spring element may be provided, which is mounted on the actuating lever and thus can ensure that the actuating lever remains in its open position. It is advantageous in the construction of the further spring element in a U-shaped configuration that the further spring element partially surrounds the actuating lever, whereby the power transmission from the further spring element can be realized on the actuating lever relatively optimal by positive locking. In addition, a high longevity of the further spring element can be achieved because it has no high-stress points.
- the base portion forms an arcuate contact surface which can be brought into and out of contact with the lever holder. It is advantageous in an arcuate contact surface, that the wear which occurs on the lever holder due to relative movements between the base portion of the further spring element and the lever holder, can be minimized, since there are no sharp edges. Consequently, a long-term as constant as possible functional behavior of the ski boot buckle can be achieved.
- the contact surface protrudes from 2 to 10 mm, in particular from 3 to 6 mm, preferably 4 to 5 mm with respect to the lever arm.
- an elastic deformation path of the further spring element in the transition between the closed and open position - and vice versa between 0.5 to 4 mm, in particular between 1 to 3 mm, preferably between 1.5 to 2.5 mm is.
- the actuating lever is connected directly to the bracket or by means of a connecting piece with the bracket, wherein the further spring element is designed as a latching projection, by which the bracket in a spaced apart from the tooth plate, disengaged inactive position is halterbar ,
- the further spring element can be built very small and relatively optimally integrated in the operating lever.
- the strap of the ski boot buckle can be kept constantly taking out a raised inactive position relative to the rack bar out of engagement with the rack.
- the further spring element prevents an intervention of the bracket in the rack.
- a holding force of the locking projection can be overcome without tools, so that the bracket can be converted by manual operation, starting from its inactive position in an active position contacting the tooth plate - and vice versa -.
- the holding force of the locking projection is adjusted such that the function of the open position is ensured, the ski boot wearer relative to the operating lever, however, does not have to spend increased forces to close the ski boot buckle.
- the further spring element defining latching projection is formed by at least one wart-like elevation within the Verschwenkweges between the actuating lever and the bracket or the connecting piece.
- the further spring element is mounted by means of a connecting bolt between the actuating lever and the bracket or the connecting piece and / or by means of a connecting bolt between the actuating lever and the lever holder on the actuating lever. It is advantageous in this case that these connecting bolts in the ski boot buckle are present anyway and thus no separate fasteners for the further spring element are needed. Conveniently, these connecting bolts can form the pivot axes between the relevant parts.
- the lever holder made of a first material, preferably metal
- the further spring element is made of a further material, preferably plastic.
- the advantage here is that by the execution of the further spring element in plastic, this is easy and inexpensive to produce by a casting process. Furthermore, it can be achieved by the combination of metal and plastic, that even with frequent opening and closing of the ski boot buckle any signs of wear on both parts remain low.
- the second-mentioned object of the invention is achieved by a ski boot according to claim 13.
- the technical effects and advantageous effects that can be achieved with this are to be found in the preceding and the following parts of the description.
- Fig. 1 shows a perspective view of a ski boot 1.
- the ski boot consists essentially of a shell 2 and an inner shoe 3.
- the inner shoe 3 which is made of a soft plastic material, from the shell 2, which made of a comparatively hard and dimensionally stable plastic material is to be taken out.
- such a ski boot 1 is designed as a touring ski boot, in which case the inner boot 3 is typically designed to be laced.
- the ski boot 1 can also be designed as alpine ski boot, wherein here the inner boot 3 usually does not have a separate closing or fastening means.
- the inner shoe 3 is at least partially received or bounded by the shell 2.
- a foot received by the inner boot 3 can be held in the inner boot 3 by reducing the receiving volume of the shell 2 or of the inner boot 3.
- the reduction of the receiving volume of the shell 2 is effected by ski boot buckles 4, wherein a different number of ski boot buckles 4 can be arranged on the shell 2 on a ski boot 1, depending on the execution model.
- the shell 2 comprises a shaft 6 and a lower shell 7, which are connected by means of a hinge joint 5 articulated.
- two skiboot buckles 4 are each arranged on the lower shell 7 and on the upper 6.
- a Velcro strip 8 can be arranged on the shaft 6, by means of which a foot received by the ski boot 1 can be additionally stabilized.
- the Fig. 2, 3rd show a section through the shaft 6 of a ski boot 1 with a ski boot buckle 4.
- the ski boot buckle 4 comprises a toothed plate 9, which is mounted on a first tab 10 of the shell 2, for example on a tab of the shaft 6.
- the toothed plate 9 can in this case be mounted on the first lug 10 via a first fastening means 11, which fastening means 11 can be designed, for example, as a rivet or as a screw.
- the tooth plate 9 is glued to the first tab 10 or formed thereon.
- the ski boot buckle 4 further comprises a lever system 12, which is mounted on a further tab 13 of the shell 2, in particular of the shaft 6. Again, it is possible to mount the lever system 12 via a further fastening means 14 on the further tab 13, or to glue or partially inject this into the plastic.
- the lever system 12 has a bracket 15, which is arranged on a connecting piece 16.
- the bracket 15 has a pin portion 17 which can engage in a tooth 18 of the tooth plate 9.
- the bracket 15 may be executed in plan view also T-shaped.
- the connection between bracket 15 and connector 16 can be performed either rigid or articulated.
- the connector 16 may be made either in one piece or in several parts.
- the connecting piece 16 may be divided into a spindle 19 and a shaft 20 receiving the spindle 19.
- the length of the connecting piece 16 can be adjusted, whereby a fine adjustment of the closing width 21 is possible.
- the coarse adjustment of the closing width 21 is effected in that the bolt portion 17 of the bracket 15 can engage in various of the teeth 18 of the tooth plate 9 formed one behind the other.
- the connecting piece 16 is pivotally connected together with the bracket 15 via a first connecting pin 22 with the operating lever 23 of the ski boot buckle 4.
- the actuating lever 23 is in turn connected via a further connecting pin 24.
- Fig. 4a, 4b - Rotatably connected to the lever bracket 25.
- the lever holder 25 is that element of the lever system 12 which is connected to the further tab 13.
- the operating lever 23 is that element which the user of the ski boot 1 operates to close or open the ski boot buckle 4.
- a spring element 27 is arranged either around the first connecting bolt 22 or around the further connecting bolt 24.
- This spring element 27 may be designed as a torsion spring as shown here or as a simple leaf spring.
- a spring element is arranged on both connecting pins 22, 24, wherein torsion spring and leaf spring can also be combined.
- a further spring element 28 has been attached to the actuating lever 23 by which further spring element 28 of the actuating lever 23 can be held in an open position 29.
- a desire for increased freedom of movement of the foot or leg of the user can be better taken into account when wearing the ski boot 1 with some ski boot buckles 4 held in the open position 29. This is especially true when the bracket 15 or its bolt portion 17 engages behind one of the teeth 17 or hooked into the rack 9 (in Figure 3 not shown).
- maximum freedom of movement of the foot or lower leg can thereby be achieved while simultaneously avoiding a complete widening of the straps 10, 13 of the shaft 6, so that the foot does not lose its hold relative to the ski boot 1.
- the bolt portion 17 can also be brought out of engagement with the teeth 18 by the user, thereby enabling an easy entry or exit relative to the ski boot 1.
- the actuating lever 23 is located in accordance Fig. 3 in its inactive position 30 from which it can be pivoted into its active position 31 (not shown). In the active position 31, the pin portion 17 is engaged with a tooth 18 of the tooth plate 9.
- Fig. 3 is also clearly visible that the closing distance 21 in the shaft 6 is greater than the comparison value in the closed ski boot 1, which in Fig. 2 is shown.
- the assumption of the open position 29 of the actuating lever 23 and the simultaneous taking of the active position 31 of the bracket 15 on the nearest to the lever system 12 tooth 18 of the tooth plate 9 may be advantageous to achieve an increased or maximized receiving volume in the shoe interior, but still an unobstructed expansion or distancing the tabs 11, 13 to prevent.
- Such a comfort setting can be particularly advantageous for touring ski boots 1. This especially if there is a slight increase or if rest stops are engaged.
- Fig. 4a and 4b show detailed views of the ski boot buckle 4, in which the ski boot buckle 4 is in the opening phase by the ski boot carrier.
- an advantageous embodiment of the further spring element 28 on the actuating lever 23 is clearly visible.
- the further spring element 28 is arranged around the lever arm 32 of the actuating lever 23 or is formed on the lever arm 32 of the actuating lever 23.
- the lever arm 32 is accommodated at least partially in the lever holder 25 and represents the end portion of the actuating lever 23 facing away from the actuating portion of the actuating lever 23.
- the connecting bolt 24 or the pivot axis 42 defined therewith can be understood as a virtual boundary between actuating portion and lever arm 23.
- the further spring element 28 consists in the illustrated, advantageous embodiment of a first leg 33 and a second leg 34, which abut respectively on opposite sides of the lever arm 32.
- the two legs 33 and 34 are formed via a base portion 35 to a one-piece U-bracket.
- actuating lever 23 is raised so far that the contact surface 36 of the further spring element 28 and the further contact surface 37 of the lever holder 25 lightly touch each other.
- the further spring element 28 is minimally elastically deformed, whereby a further force or torque is exerted on the lever system 12 by the further spring element 28, as shown in FIG Fig. 4a is indicated, which force system in connection with Fig. 4b will be described in more detail.
- Fig. 4b shows the actuating lever 23 in a further pivoting angle position 39 in which the further spring element 28 is elastically deformed.
- the elastic deformation of the further spring element 28 results in a normal force 40, which occurs between the further contact surface 37 of the lever holder 25 and the contact surface 36 of the further spring element 28.
- the normal force 40 acts at a certain lever distance 41 to the pivot axis 42 of the further connecting pin 24 and the actuating lever 23.
- a torque is generated by which the actuating lever 23 tends to open further.
- This torque counteract another torque, which is applied by the spring element 27 on the actuating lever 23, and a torque which is generated by the frictional force 43 between the contact surfaces 36 and 37.
- the further spring element 28 essentially constitutes an elastically yielding cam 45, which is formed eccentrically to the pivot axis 42 of the actuating lever 23 and is formed in an end section of the actuating lever 23 facing away from the actuating section of the actuating lever 23.
- Such an eccentric element in the manner of a self-elastic cam 45 is inexpensive to implement, robust and long-term functional.
- Fig. 5 is another, possibly independent embodiment of the ski boot buckle 4 is shown, wherein the same reference numerals or component names are used as in the preceding figures for the same parts. To avoid unnecessary repetition, reference is made to the detailed description in the preceding figures.
- the further spring element 28 is not arranged on the lever arm 32 of the actuating lever 23, but in this case the further spring element 28 is formed as a latching projection 46 which is displaceable with the connecting piece 16 and with the bracket 15 in engagement or interaction and Thus, the lever system 12 can remain in its open position.
- the locking projection 46 is formed as a wart-like elevation 47.
- Such a survey 47 is easy to manufacture and can ensure optimum functionality in addition to a high robustness and longevity.
- This embodiment is particularly useful when the spring element 27 is disposed between the bracket 15 or the connecting piece 16 and the actuating lever 23.
- the further spring element 28 can be mounted on the actuating lever 23 either by means of the first connecting bolt 22 or by means of the further connecting bolt 24 or with both connecting bolts 22, 24.
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft eine Skischuhschnalle zum Schließen der Schale eines Skischuhs, sowie einen mit dieser Skischuhschnalle ausgestatteten Skischuh, wie dies in den Ansprüchen 1 und 13 angegeben ist.The invention relates to a ski boot buckle for closing the shell of a ski boot, as well as a ski boot equipped with this ski boot buckle, as specified in
Aus der
Die
Die in der
Die in der
Der vorliegenden Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, eine Skischuhschnalle zu schaffen, welche während des Anziehens beziehungsweise Ausziehens des Skischuhs oder auch während der Benutzung des Skischuhs in der Offenstellung verharren kann bzw. mit der Zahnplatte nicht in Eingriff steht, wobei die entsprechende Ausführung möglichst kostengünstig produzierbar sein soll und trotzdem ein hohes Maß an Bedienkomfort bieten soll. Zudem ist ein Skischuh für erhöhte Komfort- und Funktionsansprüche zu schaffen.The present invention has for its object to provide a ski boot buckle, which can remain in the open position during the donning or pulling out of the ski boot or during use of the ski boot or is not engaged with the toothed plate, the corresponding design produced as inexpensively should be and still provide a high level of ease of use. In addition, a ski boot for increased comfort and functional requirements to create.
Diese Aufgabe der Erfindung wird durch die Maßnahmen gemäß Anspruch 1 gelöst.This object of the invention is achieved by the measures according to claim 1.
Erfindungsgemäß ist eine Skischuhschnalle zum Schließen der Schale eines Skischuhs ausgebildet, welche eine Zahnplatte zur Montage an einer ersten Lasche der Schale des Skischuhs, sowie ein Hebelsystem zur Montage an einer weiteren Lasche der Schale des Skischuhs umfasst. In dem Hebelsystem ist ein Bügel drehbeweglich mit einem Betätigungshebel verbunden, wobei der Betätigungshebel drehbeweglich in einer Hebelhalterung aufgenommen ist. Weiters ist in dem Hebelsystem zumindest ein Federelement zur Überführung des Betätigungshebels in eine Geschlossen-Stellung angeordnet. Am Betätigungshebel ist ein weiteres Federelement angeordnet bzw. ausgebildet, durch welches weitere Federelement der Betätigungshebel respektive die Skischuhschnalle in Offenstellung halterbar ist.According to the invention a ski boot buckle for closing the shell of a ski boot is formed, which comprises a tooth plate for mounting on a first tab of the shell of the ski boot, and a lever system for mounting on another tab of the shell of the ski boot. In the lever system, a bracket is rotatably connected to an operating lever, wherein the operating lever is rotatably received in a lever holder. Furthermore, at least one spring element for transferring the actuating lever into a closed position is arranged in the lever system. On the actuating lever another spring element is arranged or formed, by which further spring element of the actuating lever respectively the ski boot buckle in the open position is halterbar.
Ein Vorteil der erfindungsgemäßen Ausbildung liegt darin, dass durch die Positionierung des weiteren Federelementes unmittelbar am Betätigungshebel, die Skischuhschnalle derart ausgestaltet werden kann, dass möglichst keine Gefahrenstelle entsteht, an der sich ein Benutzer des Skischuhs eine Klemm- oder Schürfverletzung zuziehen kann. Hinzu kommt, dass das entsprechende Federelement in konstruktiver Sicht möglichst einfach gestaltet werden kann, sodass es kostengünstig herzustellen ist und am Betätigungshebel optimal angebracht oder sogar als integraler Bestandteil des Betätigungshebels ausgeführt werden kann. Außerdem ist für den Schließvorgang der Skischuhschnalle ausgehend von dessen Offenhalte-Stellung keine zusätzliche Manipulation von Seiten des Benutzers erforderlich, sondern kann die Skischuhschnalle wie eine herkömmliche Skischuhschnalle einfach zugedrückt werden. Dadurch wird erreicht, dass die Handhabung möglichst einfach und der Skischuh bequem anzuziehen bzw. wieder auszuziehen ist. Insbesondere kann auch beim Tragen von Handschuhen, wie dies im Zuge des Gebrauchs von Skischuhen häufig vorkommt, eine möglichst komfortable und mühelose Betätigung bzw. Bedienung der Skischuhschnalle gewährleistet werden. Die erfindungsgemäße Schischuhschnalle bzw. der damit ausgestattete Skischuh vermeiden dabei Federelemente, welche durch ihre Form oder Positionierung mögliche Gefahrenstellen beim Schließvorgang oder beim Öffnungsvorgang der Skischuhschnalle darstellen. Weiters kann die angegebene Skischuhschnalle baulich einfach und robust ausgestaltet werden, um eventuelle Bruchstellen zu vermeiden und zugleich die Benutzerfreundlichkeit zu erhöhen.An advantage of the design according to the invention is that the positioning of the further spring element directly on the operating lever, the ski boot buckle can be configured so that as possible no danger spot arises at which a user of the ski boot may contract a pinch or injury. In addition, the corresponding spring element can be designed as simple as possible in constructive view, so that it is inexpensive to manufacture and can be optimally mounted on the operating lever or even executed as an integral part of the operating lever. In addition, no additional manipulation of the user's side is required for the closing operation of the ski boot buckle, starting from its hold-open position, but the ski boot buckle can simply be pushed shut like a conventional ski boot buckle. This ensures that handling is as simple as possible and the ski boot is easy to put on or take off again. In particular, when wearing gloves, as often occurs in the course of the use of ski boots, a comfortable as possible and effortless operation or operation of the ski boot buckle can be ensured. The ski boot buckle according to the invention or the ski boot equipped therewith avoid spring elements which by their shape or positioning represent potential danger spots during the closing process or during the opening process of the ski boot buckle. Furthermore, the specified Skischuhschnalle structurally simple and robust to be designed to prevent possible breakage and at the same time to increase the ease of use.
Insbesondere kann vorgesehen sein, dass das weitere Federelement durch Verschwenken des Betätigungshebels in oder über eine vorbestimmte Schwenkwinkelstellung mit der Hebelhalterung in und außer Eingriff bzw. in und außer federelastische Wechselwirkung versetzbar ist. Vorteilhaft ist hierbei, dass der Betätigungshebel gleich wie bei einer herkömmlichen Skischuhschnalle bedient werden kann, ohne dass zusätzliche Bedienhandlungen erforderlich sind. Das Federelement steht dabei in der Geschlossenstellung der Skischuhschnalle nicht oder nur marginal mit der Hebelhalterung in Eingriff bzw. in Wechselwirkung und ist das Federelement somit nicht vorgespannt bzw. kaum belastet. Wird nun der Betätigungshebel der Skischuhschnalle über eine vorbestimmte Schwenkwinkelstellung hinausgehend verschwenkt bzw. geöffnet, so drückt das weitere Federelement den Betätigungshebel in die Offenstellung bzw. wird dadurch der Betätigungshebel federelastisch gehalten, wodurch der Betätigungshebel in dieser Offenstellung verharren kann. Zum Schließen der Skischuhschnalle muss der Betätigungshebel einfach manuell in seine Geschlossenstellung bewegt bzw. gedrängt werden. Wird er wieder über eine bestimmte Schwenkwinkelstellung hinausgehend verschwenkt bzw. dorthin bewegt, so kann vorgesehen sein, dass das weitere Federelement den Betätigungshebel in die Geschlossenstellung drängt bzw. drückt.In particular, it can be provided that the further spring element can be displaced into or out of engagement or into and out of spring-elastic interaction by pivoting the actuating lever into or over a predetermined pivoting angle position with the lever holder. The advantage here is that the operating lever can be operated the same as in a conventional ski boot buckle without additional operations are required. The spring element is in the closed position of the ski boot buckle not or only marginally with the lever holder in engagement or in interaction and the spring element is thus not biased or hardly loaded. Now, if the operating lever of the ski boot buckle is pivoted beyond a predetermined pivoting angle position or opened, presses the other spring element, the actuating lever in the open position and thereby the actuating lever is held resiliently, whereby the actuating lever can remain in this open position. To close the ski boot buckle, the operating lever must simply be manually moved to its closed position or urged. If it is again pivoted beyond a certain pivot angle position or moved there, it can be provided that the further spring element urges the actuating lever into the closed position or presses.
Entsprechend einer vorteilhaften Ausgestaltung ist das weitere Federelement durch eine elastisch nachgiebige Nocke gebildet, welche exzentrisch zu einer Schwenkachse des Betätigungshebels ausgebildet ist und in einem von einem Betätigungsabschnitt des Betätigungshebels abgewandten Endabschnitt des Betätigungshebels ausgebildet ist. Dadurch ist eine baulich möglichst einfache und dennoch praktikable Ausführung erzielt, welche relativ kostengünstig umsetzbar ist, sodass ein optimiertes Kosten- und Nutzenverhältnis bei der angegebenen Skischuhschnalle erreicht werden kann.According to an advantageous embodiment, the further spring element is formed by an elastically resilient cam, which is formed eccentrically to a pivot axis of the actuating lever and is formed in an end portion of the actuating lever facing away from an actuating portion of the actuating lever. As a result, a structurally simple and yet practicable design is achieved, which is relatively inexpensive to implement, so that an optimized cost and benefit ratio can be achieved in the specified ski boot buckle.
Insbesondere kann durch die angegebene Ausführung der Skischuhschnalle eine Offenstellung der Skischuhschnalle eingenommen bzw. vom Benutzer des Skischuhs aktiviert werden, welche Offenstellung ein möglichst weite Volumenausdehnung bzw. Umfangsaufweitung des Skischuhs erlaubt, ohne dass der Benutzer den Halt im Skischuh zur Gänze verliert. Insbesondere kann die Skischuhschnalle bzw. deren Bügel auf die maximale Öffnungsweite gegenüber der Zahnleiste eingestellt sein und zugleich die Offenstellung der Skischuhschnalle bzw. des Betätigungshebels eingenommen sein, wodurch der Benutzer insbesondere bei Anwendung im Manschettenbereich des Skischuhs noch eine Begrenzung bzw. einen gewissen Rückhalt erfährt. Dies ist insbesondere in Verbindung mit Touren-Skischuhen von besonderem Vorteil, da dadurch der maximale Stellweg bzw. der Einstellbereich zwischen dem Fixierzustand des Fußes im Schuh und einer besonders lockeren bzw. relativbeweglichen Aufnahme des Fußes im Skischuh vergrößert werden kann. Vor allem im Hinblick auf die Verwendungszustände (i) Aufstiegs-Einstellung versus (ii) Abfahrts-Einstellung kann ein vergrößerter Einstellbereich und damit einhergehend eine optimierte Anpassbarkeit erzielt werden, was vor allem in Verbindung mit Touren-Skischuhen zur Ausübung des Tourenskisports von Vorteil ist.In particular, by the specified embodiment of the ski boot buckle an open position of the ski boot buckle be taken or activated by the user of the ski boot, which open position allows the widest possible volume expansion or circumferential expansion of the ski boot without the user completely loses hold in the ski boot. In particular, the ski boot buckle or its bow can be adjusted to the maximum opening width with respect to the toothed bar and at the same time the open position of the ski boot buckle or the actuating lever be taken, whereby the user still experiences a limitation or a certain retention, especially when used in the cuff area of the ski boot. This is particularly advantageous in connection with touring ski boots, as this can increase the maximum travel or the adjustment range between the fixation state of the foot in the shoe and a particularly loose or relatively movable uptake of the foot in the ski boot. Especially with regard to the states of use (i) ascent setting versus (ii) downhill setting, an increased adjustment range and, consequently, an optimized adaptability can be achieved, which is particularly advantageous in connection with touring ski boots for practicing touring skiing.
Entsprechend einer zweckmäßigen Ausgestaltung kann dabei vorgesehen sein, dass das weitere Federelement im Querschnitt U-förmig ausgebildet ist und einen ersten und zweiten Schenkel umfasst, mit welchen das weitere Federelement am Betätigungshebel gehaltert ist, wobei ein die beiden Schenkel verbindender Basisabschnitt in Bezug auf einen vom Betätigungsabschnitt des Betätigungshebels abgewandten Hebelarm des Betätigungshebels vorstehend ausgebildet ist. Insbesondere kann ein U-förmiges Federelement vorgesehen sein, welches am Betätigungshebel angebracht ist und somit gewährleisten kann, dass der Betätigungshebel in seiner Offenstellung verharrt. Vorteilhaft ist bei der Konstruktion des weiteren Federelementes in U-förmiger Gestalt, dass das weitere Federelement den Betätigungshebel partiell umschließt, wodurch die Kraftübertragung vom weiteren Federelement auf den Betätigungshebel relativ optimal durch Formschluss realisiert werden kann. Zudem kann dadurch eine hohe Langlebigkeit des weiteren Federelementes erreicht werden, da es keine hochbeanspruchten Stellen aufweist.According to an expedient embodiment can be provided that the further spring element is U-shaped in cross-section and includes a first and second legs, with which the further spring element is mounted on the actuating lever, wherein a connecting the two legs base portion with respect to one of Actuating portion of the actuating lever facing away lever arm of the actuating lever is formed protruding. In particular, a U-shaped spring element may be provided, which is mounted on the actuating lever and thus can ensure that the actuating lever remains in its open position. It is advantageous in the construction of the further spring element in a U-shaped configuration that the further spring element partially surrounds the actuating lever, whereby the power transmission from the further spring element can be realized on the actuating lever relatively optimal by positive locking. In addition, a high longevity of the further spring element can be achieved because it has no high-stress points.
Weiters kann es zweckmäßig sein, wenn der Basisabschnitt eine bogenförmige Kontaktfläche ausbildet, welche mit der Hebelhalterung in und außer Kontakt bringbar ist. Vorteilhaft ist bei einer bogenförmigen Kontaktfläche, dass der Verschleiß, welcher an der Hebelhalterung aufgrund von Relativbewegungen zwischen dem Basisabschnitt des weiteren Federelementes und der Hebelhalterung auftritt, minimiert werden kann, da keine scharfen Kanten vorhanden sind. Folglich kann ein längerfristig möglichst konstantes Funktionsverhalten der Skischuhschnalle erreicht werden.Furthermore, it may be expedient if the base portion forms an arcuate contact surface which can be brought into and out of contact with the lever holder. It is advantageous in an arcuate contact surface, that the wear which occurs on the lever holder due to relative movements between the base portion of the further spring element and the lever holder, can be minimized, since there are no sharp edges. Consequently, a long-term as constant as possible functional behavior of the ski boot buckle can be achieved.
Entsprechend einer vorteilhaften Ausführungsvariante kann vorgesehen sein, dass die Kontaktfläche zwischen 2 bis 10 mm, insbesondere zwischen 3 bis 6 mm, bevorzugt 4 bis 5 mm gegenüber dem Hebelarm vorragt. Diese Wertepaarungen sind besonders vorteilhaft, da dadurch die gewünschte Funktionalität zuverlässig erreicht werden kann und gleichzeitig der benötigte Bauraum relativ gering gehalten werden kann.According to an advantageous embodiment, it can be provided that the contact surface protrudes from 2 to 10 mm, in particular from 3 to 6 mm, preferably 4 to 5 mm with respect to the lever arm. These pairings of values are particularly advantageous, since thereby the desired functionality can be achieved reliably and at the same time the required installation space can be kept relatively low.
Ferner kann es zweckmäßig sein, dass ein elastischer Verformungsweg des weiteren Federelementes beim Übergang zwischen der Geschlossen- und Offenstellung - und umgekehrt - zwischen 0,5 bis 4 mm, insbesondere zwischen 1 bis 3 mm, bevorzugt zwischen 1,5 bis 2,5 mm beträgt. Vorteilhaft ist hierbei, dass durch diese Verformungswege eine ausreichende Federkraft bedingt durch die Elastizität des Federelementes auch dann aufgebracht werden kann, wenn das Federelement aus Kunststoff gebildet ist.Furthermore, it may be expedient that an elastic deformation path of the further spring element in the transition between the closed and open position - and vice versa - between 0.5 to 4 mm, in particular between 1 to 3 mm, preferably between 1.5 to 2.5 mm is. The advantage here is that due to the elasticity of the spring element can be applied by these deformation paths due to the elasticity of the spring element even when the spring element is formed of plastic.
In einer alternativen Variante kann vorgesehen sein, dass der Betätigungshebel unmittelbar mit dem Bügel oder mittels einem Verbindungsstück mit dem Bügel verbunden ist, wobei das weitere Federelement als Rastvorsprung ausgebildet ist, durch welchen der Bügel in einer zur Zahnplatte distanzierten, außer Eingriff stehenden Inaktivstellung halterbar ist. Vorteilhaft ist hierbei, dass das weitere Federelement besonders klein gebaut werden kann und relativ optimal in den Betätigungshebel integrierbar ist. Durch diese Ausführung des weiteren Federelementes kann der Bügel der Skischuhschnalle bei Einnahme einer angehobenen Inaktivstellung gegenüber der Zahnleiste fortwährend außer Eingriff gegenüber der Zahnleiste gehalten werden. Insbesondere unterbindet dabei das weitere Federelement ein Eingreifen des Bügels in die Zahnleiste.In an alternative variant it can be provided that the actuating lever is connected directly to the bracket or by means of a connecting piece with the bracket, wherein the further spring element is designed as a latching projection, by which the bracket in a spaced apart from the tooth plate, disengaged inactive position is halterbar , It is advantageous here that the further spring element can be built very small and relatively optimally integrated in the operating lever. By this embodiment of the further spring element, the strap of the ski boot buckle can be kept constantly taking out a raised inactive position relative to the rack bar out of engagement with the rack. In particular, the further spring element prevents an intervention of the bracket in the rack.
Dabei ist es zweckmäßig, wenn eine Haltekraft des Rastvorsprunges werkzeuglos überwindbar ist, sodass der Bügel durch manuelle Betätigung ausgehend von seiner Inaktivstellung in eine die Zahnplatte kontaktierende Aktivstellung - und umgekehrt - überführbar ist. In einer vorteilhaften Ausführung wird die Haltekraft des Rastvorsprunges derart eingestellt, dass die Funktion der Offenhaltung gewährleistet ist, der Skischuhträger gegenüber dem Betätigungshebel jedoch keine erhöhten Kräfte aufwenden muss, um die Skischuhschnalle zu schließen.It is expedient if a holding force of the locking projection can be overcome without tools, so that the bracket can be converted by manual operation, starting from its inactive position in an active position contacting the tooth plate - and vice versa -. In a advantageous embodiment, the holding force of the locking projection is adjusted such that the function of the open position is ensured, the ski boot wearer relative to the operating lever, however, does not have to spend increased forces to close the ski boot buckle.
Gemäß einer praktikablen Ausführung ist der das weitere Federelement definierende Rastvorsprung durch zumindest eine warzenartige Erhebung innerhalb des Verschwenkweges zwischen dem Betätigungshebel und dem Bügel oder dem Verbindungsstück gebildet. Ein Vorteil einer derartigen Ausführung liegt darin, dass sie einfach zu implementieren ist und der Herstellaufwand möglichst gering gehalten werden kann. Weiters kann eine derartige Ausführung vorteilhaft eingesetzt werden, wenn das Federelement, welches für das Schließen bzw. für das Anliegen des Betätigungshebels der Skischuhschnalle an der Schale des Skischuhs vorgesehen ist, zwischen dem Betätigungshebel und dem Verbindungsstück oder Bügel angeordnet ist.According to a practicable embodiment of the further spring element defining latching projection is formed by at least one wart-like elevation within the Verschwenkweges between the actuating lever and the bracket or the connecting piece. An advantage of such an embodiment is that it is easy to implement and the manufacturing effort can be kept as low as possible. Furthermore, such a design can be advantageously used when the spring element, which is provided for closing or for the concerns of the operating lever of the ski boot buckle on the shell of the ski boot, between the actuating lever and the connector or bracket is arranged.
Ferner kann es zweckmäßig sein, wenn das weitere Federelement mittels einem Verbindungsbolzen zwischen dem Betätigungshebel und dem Bügel oder dem Verbindungsstück und/oder mittels einem Verbindungsbolzen zwischen Betätigungshebel und Hebelhalterung am Betätigungshebel montiert ist. Vorteilhaft ist hierbei, dass diese Verbindungsbolzen in der Skischuhschnalle ohnehin vorhanden sind und somit keine eigenen Befestigungselemente für das weitere Federelement benötigt werden. Zweckmäßigerweise können diese Verbindungsbolzen die Schwenkachsen zwischen den betreffenden Teilen ausbilden.Furthermore, it may be expedient if the further spring element is mounted by means of a connecting bolt between the actuating lever and the bracket or the connecting piece and / or by means of a connecting bolt between the actuating lever and the lever holder on the actuating lever. It is advantageous in this case that these connecting bolts in the ski boot buckle are present anyway and thus no separate fasteners for the further spring element are needed. Conveniently, these connecting bolts can form the pivot axes between the relevant parts.
Weiters kann vorgesehen sein, dass die Hebelhalterung aus einem ersten Werkstoff, vorzugsweise Metall, und das weitere Federelement aus einem weiteren Werkstoff, vorzugsweise Kunststoff, gefertigt ist. Vorteilhaft ist hierbei, dass durch die Ausführung des weiteren Federelementes in Kunststoff, dieses einfach und kostengünstig durch ein Gussverfahren herstellbar ist. Weiters kann durch die Paarung von Metall und Kunststoff erreicht werden, dass auch beim häufigen Öffnen und Schließen der Skischuhschnalle etwaige Abnutzungserscheinungen an beiden Teilen gering bleiben.Furthermore, it can be provided that the lever holder made of a first material, preferably metal, and the further spring element is made of a further material, preferably plastic. The advantage here is that by the execution of the further spring element in plastic, this is easy and inexpensive to produce by a casting process. Furthermore, it can be achieved by the combination of metal and plastic, that even with frequent opening and closing of the ski boot buckle any signs of wear on both parts remain low.
Die zweitgenannte Aufgabe der Erfindung wird durch einen Skischuh gemäß Anspruch 13 gelöst. Die damit erzielbaren technischen Effekte und vorteilhaften Wirkungen sind den vorhergehenden und den nachstehenden Beschreibungsteilen zu entnehmen.The second-mentioned object of the invention is achieved by a ski boot according to
Zum besseren Verständnis der Erfindung wird diese anhand der nachfolgenden Figuren näher erläutert.For a better understanding of the invention, this will be explained in more detail with reference to the following figures.
Es zeigen jeweils in stark vereinfachter, schematischer Darstellung:
- Fig. 1
- einen Skischuh in perspektivischer Ansicht;
- Fig. 2
- einen Schnitt durch den Schaft des Skischuhs mit einer Skischuhschnalle in Geschlossenstelllung;
- Fig. 3
- den Schaft und die Skischuhschnalle gemäß
Fig. 2 in einer Offenstelllung; - Fig. 4a
- einen Schnitt durch den Skischuhschaft mit der Skischuhschnalle, wobei dessen Betätigungshebel am Beginn einer Wechselwirkung mit dessen Hebelhalterung steht;
- Fig. 4b
- die Skischuhschnalle gemäß
Fig. 4a , wobei dessen Betätigungshebel in dieser Schwenkstellung selbsttätig in Offenstellung gehalten ist; - Fig. 5
- eine Draufsicht auf eine Skischuhschnalle mit einer weiteren Ausführungsform zur bedarfsweisen Aktivierung und Deaktivierung einer bleibenden Offenstellung des Betätigungshebels.
- Fig. 1
- a ski boot in perspective view;
- Fig. 2
- a section through the shaft of the ski boot with a Skischuhschnalle in closed position;
- Fig. 3
- the shaft and the ski boot buckle according to
Fig. 2 in an open position; - Fig. 4a
- a section through the ski boot shaft with the ski boot buckle, wherein the actuating lever is at the beginning of an interaction with the lever holder;
- Fig. 4b
- the ski boot buckle according to
Fig. 4a , Wherein the actuating lever is held automatically in the open position in this pivot position; - Fig. 5
- a plan view of a ski boot buckle with a further embodiment for the required activation and deactivation of a permanent open position of the actuating lever.
Einführend sei festgehalten, dass in den unterschiedlich beschriebenen Ausführungsformen gleiche Teile mit gleichen Bezugszeichen bzw. gleichen Bauteilbezeichnungen versehen werden, wobei die in der gesamten Beschreibung enthaltenen Offenbarungen sinngemäß auf gleiche Teile mit gleichen Bezugszeichen bzw. gleichen Bauteilbezeichnungen übertragen werden können. Auch sind die in der Beschreibung gewählten Lageangaben, wie z.B. oben, unten, seitlich usw. auf die unmittelbar beschriebene sowie dargestellte Figur bezogen und sind diese Lageangaben bei einer Lageänderung sinngemäß auf die neue Lage zu übertragen.By way of introduction, it should be noted that in the differently described embodiments, the same parts are provided with the same reference numerals or the same component names, wherein the disclosures contained in the entire description can be mutatis mutandis to the same parts with the same reference numerals or component names. Also, the position information selected in the description, such as top, bottom, side, etc. related to the immediately described and illustrated figure and these position information in a change in position mutatis mutandis to transfer to the new location.
In beiden Ausführungsvarianten des Skischuhs 1 wird der Innenschuh 3 von der Schale 2 zumindest abschnittsweise aufgenommen bzw. umgrenzt. Ein vom Innenschuh 3 aufgenommener Fuß kann durch Verringerung des Aufnahmevolumens der Schale 2 bzw. des Innenschuhs 3 im Innenschuh 3 gehalten werden. Die Verringerung des Aufnahmevolumens der Schale 2 erfolgt durch Skischuhschnallen 4, wobei an einem Skischuh 1 je nach Ausführungsmodell eine unterschiedliche Anzahl von Skischuhschnallen 4 an der Schale 2 angeordnet sein kann. Im dargestellten Ausführungsbeispiel umfasst die Schale 2 einen Schaft 6 und eine Unterschale 7, welche mittels einem Drehgelenk 5 gelenkig miteinander verbunden sind. Beispielsgemäß sind an der Unterschale 7 sowie am Schaft 6 jeweils zwei Skischuhschnallen 4 angeordnet. Zudem kann am Schaft 6 ein Klettband 8 angeordnet sein, durch welches ein vom Skischuh 1 aufgenommener Fuß zusätzlich stabilisiert werden kann.In both embodiments of the ski boot 1, the
Die
Das Hebelsystem 12 weist einen Bügel 15 auf, welcher an einem Verbindungsstück 16 angeordnet ist. Der Bügel 15 weist einen Bolzenabschnitt 17 auf, welcher in einen Zahn 18 der Zahnplatte 9 eingreifen kann. Anstelle einer schlaufenförmigen Ausbildung des Bügels 15, kann der Bügel 15 in Draufsicht auch T-förmig ausgeführt sein. Die Verbindung zwischen Bügel 15 und Verbindungsstück 16 kann entweder starr oder gelenkig ausgeführt werden.The
Das Verbindungsstück 16 kann entweder einteilig oder mehrteilig ausgeführt werden. Bei einer mehrteiligen Ausführung kann das Verbindungsstück 16 in eine Spindel 19 und in einen die Spindel 19 aufnehmenden Schaft 20 unterteilt sein. Durch Drehung in der Rotationsachse der Spindel 19 relativ zum Schaft 20 kann die Länge des Verbindungsstückes 16 eingestellt werden, wodurch eine Feinjustierung der Schließweite 21 möglich ist. Die Grobjustierung der Schließweite 21 erfolgt dadurch, dass der Bolzenabschnitt 17 des Bügels 15 in verschiedene der hintereinander ausgebildeten Zähne 18 der Zahnplatte 9 eingreifen kann.The
Das Verbindungsstück 16 ist mitsamt dem Bügel 15 über einen ersten Verbindungsbolzen 22 mit dem Betätigungshebel 23 der Skischuhschnalle 4 gelenkig verbunden. Der Betätigungshebel 23 wiederum ist über einen weiteren Verbindungsbolzen 24 -
Der Betätigungshebel 23 ist jenes Element, welches der Benutzer des Skischuhs 1 betätigt, um die Skischuhschnalle 4 zu schließen oder zu öffnen. Um den Betätigungshebel 23 in einer Geschlossenstellung 26 zu halten, kann vorgesehen sein, dass entweder um den ersten Verbindungsbolzen 22 oder um den weiteren Verbindungsbolzen 24 ein Federelement 27 angeordnet ist. Dieses Federelement 27 kann wie hier dargestellt als Torsionsfeder ausgeführt sein oder aber auch als einfache Blattfeder. Natürlich ist es auch möglich, dass an beiden Verbindungsbolzen 22, 24 ein Federelement angeordnet ist, wobei Torsionsfeder und Blattfeder auch kombiniert werden können. Im gespannten Zustand der Skischuhschnalle 1 werden auch Kippwinkelstellungen bzw. Totpunkt-Überschreitungen in der Kinematik bzw. Schließmechanik genutzt, um die Skischuhschnalle 4 in einer vorgespannten Geschlossenstellung 26 zu halten und ein selbsttätiges Lösen zu vermeiden.The operating
Die Verwendung des Federelementes 27 führt dazu, dass der Betätigungshebel 23 auch im vorspannungsfreien bzw. ungespannten Zustand der Skischuhschnalle 4 in seiner Geschlossenstellung 26 gehalten wird. Typischerweise greift dabei gleichzeitig der Bolzenabschnitt 17 des Bügels 15 in einen Zahn 18 der Zahnplatte 9 ein.The use of the
Dies führt bei einer herkömmlichen Skischuhschnalle dazu, dass die Schließweite 21 des Schaftes 6 nicht durch Druck im Inneren des Skischuhs 1 bzw. Schafts 6 verändert, insbesondere vergrößert werden kann. Typischerweise muss der Skischuhträger den Bügel 15 respektive den Bolzenabschnitt 17 unter manueller Kraftaufwendung außerhalb des Eingriffs der Zähne 18 bringen, wenn er den Skischuh anziehen bzw. ausziehen will. Dies ist besonders bei kalten Temperaturen und engem Sitz des Skischuhs 1 sehr mühevoll bzw. umständlich zu bewerkstelligen. Meistens werden auch die Hände zum Aufweiten des Schaftes 6 benötigt.This leads to a conventional ski boot buckle that the
Um die Funktionalität der Skischuhschnalle 4 bzw. des damit ausgestatteten Skischuhs 1 zu verbessern bzw. zu erweitern, wurde ein weiteres Federelement 28 am Betätigungshebel 23 angebracht, durch welches weitere Federelement 28 der Betätigungshebel 23 in einer Offenstellung 29 gehalten werden kann. Dies ermöglicht eine Vergrößerung der Schließweite 21 bzw. eine Vergrößerung des maximalen Einstellbereiches der Skischuhschnalle 4. Insbesondere kann beim Tragen des Skischuhs 1 mit einigen in Offenstellung 29 gehalterten Skischuhschnallen 4 einem Wunsch nach erhöhter Bewegungsfreiheit des Fußes bzw. Beines des Benutzers besser Rechnung getragen werden. Dies insbesondere dann, wenn der Bügel 15 bzw. dessen Bolzenabschnitt 17 einen der Zähne 17 hintergreift bzw. in die Zahnleiste 9 eingehängt ist (in
Bei der in
In
Die
Das weitere Federelement 28 besteht bei der dargestellten, vorteilhaften Ausführungsform aus einem ersten Schenkel 33 sowie einem zweiten Schenkel 34, welche jeweils an gegenüberliegenden Seiten des Hebelarmes 32 anliegen. Die beiden Schenkel 33 und 34 sind über einen Basisabschnitt 35 zu einem einteiligen U-Bügel ausgeformt.The
Durch diese Anordnung der beiden Schenkel 33 und 34 bzw. des Basisabschnittes 35 ergibt sich in der Seitenansicht des weiteren Federelementes 28 eine U-Form. An der der Hebelhalterung 25 zugewandten Seite des weiteren Federelementes 28 befindet sich eine Kontaktfläche 36. Diese Kontaktfläche 36 wird während des Schwenkvorganges des Betätigungshebels 23 mit einer weiteren Kontaktfläche 37 an der Hebelhalterung 25 in Kontakt gebracht bzw. in Relativbewegung versetzt. Eine durch Reibungskräfte gehemmte Relativbewegung der beiden Kontaktflächen 36, 37 ergibt sich während der Drehbewegung des Betätigungshebels 23. Aufgrund der beschriebenen Geometrie des Federelementes 28 ist diese zerstörungsfrei und langfristig nutzbar.By this arrangement of the two
In
Ließe man die Reibkraft 43 außer Acht, so würde sich eine weitere Schwenkwinkelstellung 39 ergeben, an der sich das Drehmoment, welches durch das weitere Federelement 28 erzeugt wird, sowie das Drehmoment, welches durch das Federelement 27 erzeugt wird, aufheben. Bei kleinster Abweichung von dieser weiteren Schwenkwinkelstellung 39 würde das Hebelsystem 12 entweder in die Offenstellung 29 oder in die Geschlossenstellung 26 kippen.If the
Unter Beachtung der Reibkraft 43 ergibt sich jedoch ein Schwenkwinkelbereich 44, in welchem das Hebelsystem 12 in einem stabilen Zustand verharrt. Außerhalb dieses Schwenkwinkelbereiches 44 findet wieder ein Abkippen in die Offenstellung 29 oder in die Geschlossenstellung 26 des Betätigungshebels 23 statt.Considering the
Das weitere Federelement 28 stellt dabei im Wesentlichen eine elastisch nachgiebige Nocke 45 dar, welche exzentrisch zur Schwenkachse 42 des Betätigungshebels 23 ausgebildet ist und in einem vom Betätigungsabschnitt des Betätigungshebels 23 abgewandten Endabschnitt des Betätigungshebels 23 ausgebildet ist. Eine derartiges Exzenterelement in Art einer in sich elastischen Nocke 45 ist kostengünstig implementierbar, robust und langfristig funktionstauglich.The
In
Bei der in
Die Ausführungsbeispiele zeigen mögliche Ausführungsvarianten der Skischuhschnalle 4, wobei an dieser Stelle bemerkt sei, dass die Erfindung nicht auf die speziell dargestellten Ausführungsvarianten derselben eingeschränkt ist, sondern vielmehr auch diverse Kombinationen der einzelnen Ausführungsvarianten untereinander möglich sind und diese Variationsmöglichkeit aufgrund der Lehre zum technischen Handeln durch gegenständliche Erfindung im Können des auf diesem technischen Gebiet tätigen Fachmannes liegt.The embodiments show possible embodiments of the
Weiters können auch Einzelmerkmale oder Merkmalskombinationen aus den gezeigten und beschriebenen unterschiedlichen Ausführungsbeispielen für sich eigenständige, erfinderische oder erfindungsgemäße Lösungen darstellen.Furthermore, individual features or combinations of features from the different exemplary embodiments shown and described can also represent independent, inventive or inventive solutions.
Die den eigenständigen erfinderischen Lösungen zugrundeliegende Aufgabe kann der Beschreibung entnommen werden.The task underlying the independent inventive solutions can be taken from the description.
Sämtliche Angaben zu Wertebereichen in gegenständlicher Beschreibung sind so zu verstehen, dass diese beliebige und alle Teilbereiche daraus mitumfassen, z.B. ist die Angabe 1 bis 10 so zu verstehen, dass sämtliche Teilbereiche, ausgehend von der unteren Grenze 1 und der oberen Grenze 10 mit umfasst sind, d.h. sämtliche Teilbereiche beginnen mit einer unteren Grenze von 1 oder größer und enden bei einer oberen Grenze von 10 oder weniger, z.B. 1 bis 1,7, oder 3,2 bis 8,1, oder 5,5 bis 10.All statements of value ranges in the present description should be understood to include any and all sub-ranges thereof, e.g. is the statement 1 to 10 to be understood that all sub-areas, starting from the lower limit 1 and the
Vor allem können die einzelnen in den
Der Ordnung halber sei abschließend darauf hingewiesen, dass zum besseren Verständnis des Aufbaus der Skischuhschnalle 4 diese bzw. deren Bestandteile teilweise unmaßstäblich und/oder vergrößert und/oder verkleinert dargestellt wurden.
Claims (13)
- A ski boot buckle (4) for closing the shell (2) of a ski boot (1), comprising a tooth rack (9) for being mounted on a first tongue (10) of the shell (2) of the ski boot (1), as well as a lever system (12) for being mounted on an additional tongue (13) of the shell (2) of the ski boot (1), wherein a clasp (15) is pivotably connected to an actuating lever (23) in said lever system (12), wherein the actuating lever (23) is pivotably accommodated in a lever mounting (25), and wherein at least one spring element (27) is furthermore arranged in said lever system (12) in order to transfer the actuating lever (23) into a closed position (26), characterized in that an additional spring element (28) is provided on the actuating lever (23), wherein the actuating lever (23) and the ski boot buckle (4) can be respectively held in the open position (29) by means of said additional spring element (28).
- The ski boot buckle according to claim 1, characterized in that the additional spring element (28) can be resiliently engaged with and disengaged from the lever mounting (25) by pivoting the actuating lever (23) into or beyond a predefined pivoting angle position (38).
- The ski boot buckle according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the additional spring element (28) is realized in the form of an elastic cam (45) that is arranged eccentrically to a pivoting axis (42) of the actuating lever (23) and in an end section of the actuating lever (23) that lies opposite of an actuating section of the actuating lever (23).
- The ski boot buckle according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the additional spring element (28) is realized with a U-shaped cross section and comprises a first and a second limb (33, 34), by means of which the additional spring element (28) is held on the actuating lever (23), wherein a base section (35) connecting the two limbs (33, 34) is realized such that it protrudes over a lever arm (32) of the actuating lever (23) that lies opposite of the actuating section of the actuating lever (23).
- The ski boot buckle according to claim 4, characterized in that the base section (35) forms an arc-shaped contact surface (36) that can be moved into and out of contact with the lever mounting (25).
- The ski boot buckle according to claim 5, characterized in that the contact surface (36) protrudes over the lever arm (32) by a distance between 2 and 10 mm, particularly between 3 and 6 mm, preferably between 4 and 5 mm.
- The ski boot buckle according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that an elastic deformation path of the additional spring element (28) during the transfer between the closed and the open position (26, 29) - and vice versa - lies between 0.5 and 4 mm, particularly between 1 and 3 mm, preferably between 1.5 and 2.5 mm.
- The ski boot buckle according to claim 1, characterized in that the actuating lever (23) is directly connected to the clasp (15) or connected to the clasp (15) by means of a connecting piece (16), wherein the additional spring element (28) is realized in the form of a locking projection (46), by means of which the clasp (15) can be held in an inactive position (30), in which it is spaced apart and disengaged from the tooth rack (9).
- The ski boot buckle according to claim 8, characterized in that a holding force of the catch projection (46) can be overcome without a tool such that the clasp (15) can be transferred from its inactive position (30) into an active position (31), in which it contacts the tooth rack (9), - and vise versa - by being manually actuated.
- The ski boot buckle according to claim 8 or 9, characterized in that the catch projection (46) is formed by at least one boss-like protuberance (47) within the pivoting path between the actuating lever (23) and the clasp (15) or the connecting piece (16).
- The ski boot buckle according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the additional spring element (28) is mounted between the actuating lever (23) and the clasp (15) or the connecting piece (16) by means of a first connecting bolt (22) and/or mounted on the actuating lever (23) between the actuating lever (23) and the lever mounting (25) by means of an additional connecting bolt (24).
- The ski boot buckle according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the lever mounting (25) is made of a first material, preferably of metal, and the additional spring element (28) is made of another material, preferably of plastic.
- A ski boot comprising a shell (2) of hard plastic, as well as at least one ski boot buckle (4) for varying the holding capacity of the shell (2), characterized in that the ski boot buckle (4) is realized in accordance with at least one of the preceding claims.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ATA50536/2013A AT513839B1 (en) | 2013-08-30 | 2013-08-30 | Skischuhschnalle to close the shell of a ski boot and equipped with ski boot |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2859808A1 EP2859808A1 (en) | 2015-04-15 |
EP2859808B1 true EP2859808B1 (en) | 2016-08-24 |
Family
ID=51300408
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP14182653.7A Not-in-force EP2859808B1 (en) | 2013-08-30 | 2014-08-28 | Ski boot buckle for closing the buckle of a ski boot and ski boot with the same |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US9339083B2 (en) |
EP (1) | EP2859808B1 (en) |
AT (1) | AT513839B1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US10238165B2 (en) * | 2014-03-07 | 2019-03-26 | Bell Sports, Inc. | Enduro mountain biking chin bar |
ITUB20150253A1 (en) * | 2015-02-16 | 2016-08-16 | Tecnica Group Spa | LOCKING DEVICE FOR A SPORTS SHOE |
EP3313331A4 (en) * | 2015-06-23 | 2019-04-24 | The Regents of the University of California | A mechanism for efficient donning and doffing of an exoskeleton |
ITUB20154702A1 (en) * | 2015-10-15 | 2017-04-15 | Tecnica Group Spa | Anchor plate for closing device for a sports shoe |
US10959494B2 (en) * | 2018-08-16 | 2021-03-30 | D&J Innovations, Llc | Portable ratchet footwear tightening system |
US20210321725A1 (en) * | 2020-04-21 | 2021-10-21 | Michael John Brunner | Lever weightlifting belt |
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CH413659A (en) * | 1963-04-30 | 1966-05-15 | Accessori Calzature Fibbi Acfa | Tension clamping device for closing footwear and in particular ski shoes |
US4051611A (en) * | 1977-01-24 | 1977-10-04 | The Garcia Corporation | Boot buckle |
US4424636A (en) * | 1982-06-22 | 1984-01-10 | Lange International S.A. | Buckle fastener, notably for sports footwear |
FR2556189B1 (en) * | 1983-12-09 | 1986-04-18 | Salomon Sa | ALPINE SKI SHOE |
IT8422395V0 (en) * | 1984-06-25 | 1984-06-25 | Olivieri Icaro & C | TENSIONING GROUP FOR THE LACING OF A SPORT FOOTWEAR, PARTICULARLY OF A SKI BOOT. |
US4691454A (en) * | 1984-09-28 | 1987-09-08 | Ottieri Enterprises | Ski boot closure system |
IT225846Y1 (en) * | 1991-11-13 | 1997-01-24 | Calzaturificio Tecnica Spa | CLOSING AND TIGHTENING LEVER FOR A SKI BOOT |
IT226867Z2 (en) * | 1992-08-13 | 1997-07-22 | Canstar Italia | LACING OF SKI BOOTS WITH LACING VOLTAGE ADJUSTMENT DEVICE |
US5526555A (en) * | 1993-12-21 | 1996-06-18 | Nordica S.P.A | Fastening device, particularly for sports shoes |
FR2726161B1 (en) * | 1994-11-02 | 1997-04-04 | Salomon Sa | HOOK CLOSURE FOR FOOTWEAR |
FR2733396B1 (en) * | 1995-04-27 | 1997-07-04 | Salomon Sa | TIGHTENING LEVER WITH ADJUSTABLE HOOK |
IT1279339B1 (en) * | 1995-07-31 | 1997-12-09 | Nordica Spa | CLAMPING DEVICE FOR SPORT SHOES |
US5575045A (en) * | 1996-01-02 | 1996-11-19 | Chu; Hsien-Kuang | Roller skate fastening device |
FR2767035B1 (en) * | 1997-08-07 | 1999-09-10 | Salomon Sa | DEVICE FOR TIGHTENING A SHOE |
US20050081408A1 (en) * | 2002-04-26 | 2005-04-21 | Salomon S.A. | Boot having a flexible outer wall |
FR2838978B1 (en) * | 2002-04-30 | 2004-05-28 | Emery Sa | SNOW SURF FIXING |
FR2883138B1 (en) * | 2005-03-15 | 2007-08-03 | Salomon Sa | OVER-DIMENSION HOOK |
FR2887410B1 (en) * | 2005-06-28 | 2007-09-21 | Salomon Sa | CLOSURE DEVICE FOR SKI SHOE |
FR2912295B1 (en) * | 2007-02-13 | 2010-01-01 | Salomon Sa | HOOK FOR CLOSING A SPORT SHOE |
FR2915353B1 (en) * | 2007-04-27 | 2009-07-17 | Salomon Sa | CLOSURE HOOK OF A SHOE |
AT506481B1 (en) * | 2008-02-14 | 2010-01-15 | Rudolf Schwarzenbacher | SKI- BZW. SHOE BUCKLE |
IT1392592B1 (en) * | 2008-12-22 | 2012-03-09 | Calzaturificio Dal Bello S R L | SPORTS SHOE AS A SKI OR SIMILAR BOOT, AND OPENING DEVICE FOR SUITABLE FOOTWEAR |
ITTV20090012U1 (en) * | 2009-04-01 | 2010-10-02 | O L M Srl | CLOSING HOOK FOR SKI BOOTS (AND OTHER FOOTWEAR). |
US8925969B2 (en) * | 2009-06-30 | 2015-01-06 | Dwayne D. Sonnier | Pipe flange leakage spray shield device having over-center locking mechanism |
US20120297591A1 (en) * | 2011-05-27 | 2012-11-29 | Pearl Izumi | Selectively Releasable Buckle |
US20130091674A1 (en) * | 2011-10-14 | 2013-04-18 | Chin-Chu Chen | Fastening device for footwear |
-
2013
- 2013-08-30 AT ATA50536/2013A patent/AT513839B1/en active
-
2014
- 2014-08-28 US US14/471,308 patent/US9339083B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2014-08-28 EP EP14182653.7A patent/EP2859808B1/en not_active Not-in-force
Also Published As
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US20150059135A1 (en) | 2015-03-05 |
AT513839A4 (en) | 2014-08-15 |
AT513839B1 (en) | 2014-08-15 |
EP2859808A1 (en) | 2015-04-15 |
US9339083B2 (en) | 2016-05-17 |
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