EP2846035A3 - Solenoid switch and starter - Google Patents

Solenoid switch and starter Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP2846035A3
EP2846035A3 EP14177574.2A EP14177574A EP2846035A3 EP 2846035 A3 EP2846035 A3 EP 2846035A3 EP 14177574 A EP14177574 A EP 14177574A EP 2846035 A3 EP2846035 A3 EP 2846035A3
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
movable terminal
stationary terminals
solenoid switch
starter
state
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP14177574.2A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP2846035B1 (en
EP2846035A2 (en
Inventor
Wei Song
Jian Li
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SEG Automotive Germany GmbH
Original Assignee
Bosch Automotive Products Changsha Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Bosch Automotive Products Changsha Co Ltd filed Critical Bosch Automotive Products Changsha Co Ltd
Publication of EP2846035A2 publication Critical patent/EP2846035A2/en
Publication of EP2846035A3 publication Critical patent/EP2846035A3/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2846035B1 publication Critical patent/EP2846035B1/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02N—STARTING OF COMBUSTION ENGINES; STARTING AIDS FOR SUCH ENGINES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F02N11/00—Starting of engines by means of electric motors
    • F02N11/08—Circuits or control means specially adapted for starting of engines
    • F02N11/087—Details of the switching means in starting circuits, e.g. relays or electronic switches
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H1/00—Contacts
    • H01H1/02—Contacts characterised by the material thereof
    • H01H1/021—Composite material
    • H01H1/025—Composite material having copper as the basic material
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H50/00—Details of electromagnetic relays
    • H01H50/14—Terminal arrangements
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H50/00—Details of electromagnetic relays
    • H01H50/54—Contact arrangements
    • H01H50/546—Contact arrangements for contactors having bridging contacts
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H51/00—Electromagnetic relays
    • H01H51/02—Non-polarised relays
    • H01H51/04—Non-polarised relays with single armature; with single set of ganged armatures
    • H01H51/06—Armature is movable between two limit positions of rest and is moved in one direction due to energisation of an electromagnet and after the electromagnet is de-energised is returned by energy stored during the movement in the first direction, e.g. by using a spring, by using a permanent magnet, by gravity
    • H01H51/065—Relays having a pair of normally open contacts rigidly fixed to a magnetic core movable along the axis of a solenoid, e.g. relays for starting automobiles
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H11/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for the manufacture of electric switches
    • H01H11/04—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for the manufacture of electric switches of switch contacts
    • H01H11/041—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for the manufacture of electric switches of switch contacts by bonding of a contact marking face to a contact body portion
    • H01H11/042—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for the manufacture of electric switches of switch contacts by bonding of a contact marking face to a contact body portion by mechanical deformation

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Composite Materials (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Contacts (AREA)
  • Electromagnets (AREA)
  • Thermally Actuated Switches (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a solenoid switch and a starter comprising the same, for starting an engine. The solenoid switch comprises a housing, stationary terminals and a movable terminal. The stationary terminals are fixed to the housing. The movable terminal is adapted to be movable between a first state and a second state. At least one of the stationary terminals and the movable terminal comprises a copper alloy material which contains tellurium and nickel. An electric current of no less than 150 Amperes flows through the stationary terminals and the movable terminal when the movable terminal is in the second state. The stationary terminals and the movable terminal of the disclosure are easy to be manufactured, and contact welding is not likely to occur at the terminals.
EP14177574.2A 2013-07-26 2014-07-18 Solenoid switch and starter Active EP2846035B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310319400.4A CN104347316B (en) 2013-07-26 2013-07-26 Electromagnetic switch and starter

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2846035A2 EP2846035A2 (en) 2015-03-11
EP2846035A3 true EP2846035A3 (en) 2016-07-06
EP2846035B1 EP2846035B1 (en) 2020-01-08

Family

ID=51211098

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP14177574.2A Active EP2846035B1 (en) 2013-07-26 2014-07-18 Solenoid switch and starter

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2846035B1 (en)
CN (1) CN104347316B (en)
BR (1) BR102014018234B1 (en)
HU (1) HUE049297T2 (en)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3425192B1 (en) * 2017-06-01 2024-01-17 Mahle International GmbH Solenoid drive for a starter for an internal combustion engine
CN113502408B (en) * 2021-06-17 2022-06-07 四川科派新材料有限公司 High-conductivity copper alloy containing tellurium and nickel and preparation method thereof

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2268940A (en) * 1940-04-15 1942-01-06 Mallory & Co Inc P R Electric contacting element
EP1995745A1 (en) * 2007-05-24 2008-11-26 Vis Samar Screw, in particular a starter electric terminal and manufacturing method
DE102008002432A1 (en) * 2008-06-16 2009-12-17 Robert Bosch Gmbh Relay contact, electromagnetic switch for an electric machine and manufacturing process

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP4680765B2 (en) * 2005-12-22 2011-05-11 株式会社神戸製鋼所 Copper alloy with excellent stress relaxation resistance
CN101452773A (en) * 2007-12-04 2009-06-10 美红 Copper-based SiCp rare-earth ceramet composite electric contact material
JP5569349B2 (en) * 2009-12-11 2014-08-13 株式会社デンソー Electromagnetic relay
CN103094010A (en) 2011-11-03 2013-05-08 博世汽车部件(长沙)有限公司 Starter electromagnetic switch and starter comprising the same

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2268940A (en) * 1940-04-15 1942-01-06 Mallory & Co Inc P R Electric contacting element
EP1995745A1 (en) * 2007-05-24 2008-11-26 Vis Samar Screw, in particular a starter electric terminal and manufacturing method
DE102008002432A1 (en) * 2008-06-16 2009-12-17 Robert Bosch Gmbh Relay contact, electromagnetic switch for an electric machine and manufacturing process

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
DEUTSCHES KUPFERINSTITUT: "Niedriglegierte Kupferwerkstoffe - Eigenschaften . Verarbeitung . Verwendung", 8 March 2013 (2013-03-08), pages 1 - 36, XP055275346, Retrieved from the Internet <URL:https://www.kupferinstitut.de/fileadmin/user_upload/kupferinstitut.de/de/Documents/Shop/Verlag/Downloads/Werkstoffe/i008.pdf> [retrieved on 20160525] *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN104347316B (en) 2018-10-26
CN104347316A (en) 2015-02-11
BR102014018234B1 (en) 2022-02-08
HUE049297T2 (en) 2020-09-28
EP2846035B1 (en) 2020-01-08
EP2846035A2 (en) 2015-03-11
BR102014018234A2 (en) 2015-09-29

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