EP2842448A2 - Haarfärbeverfahren - Google Patents

Haarfärbeverfahren Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2842448A2
EP2842448A2 EP14176346.6A EP14176346A EP2842448A2 EP 2842448 A2 EP2842448 A2 EP 2842448A2 EP 14176346 A EP14176346 A EP 14176346A EP 2842448 A2 EP2842448 A2 EP 2842448A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
hair
section
lock
coloring
dye
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP14176346.6A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP2842448B1 (de
EP2842448A3 (de
Inventor
Marco Todaro
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP2842448A2 publication Critical patent/EP2842448A2/de
Publication of EP2842448A3 publication Critical patent/EP2842448A3/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2842448B1 publication Critical patent/EP2842448B1/de
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
    • A45D7/00—Processes of waving, straightening or curling hair
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
    • A45D19/00—Devices for washing the hair or the scalp; Similar devices for colouring the hair
    • A45D19/0041—Processes for treating the hair of the scalp
    • A45D19/0066—Coloring or bleaching
    • A45D19/0083—Coloring or bleaching the roots of the hair
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
    • A45D19/00—Devices for washing the hair or the scalp; Similar devices for colouring the hair
    • A45D19/0041—Processes for treating the hair of the scalp
    • A45D19/0066—Coloring or bleaching
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
    • A45D19/00—Devices for washing the hair or the scalp; Similar devices for colouring the hair
    • A45D19/0041—Processes for treating the hair of the scalp
    • A45D19/0066—Coloring or bleaching
    • A45D19/0075—Producing special patterns, e.g. by masks

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a method for coloring hair.
  • hair Before a coloring session, hair generally has roots having the client's natural color, with a large intermediate area of the artificial color obtained through previous treatments and, finally, with a portion close to the ends tending to be more worn and faded.
  • dye occurs by means of common-use professional instruments which typically include a scale, bowls provided with adhesive labels on which writing is allowed, thus distinguishing the dyes used, standard brushes, one or more "tail” combs, clips for isolating hair and finally aluminium foil sheets or papers.
  • Known coloring processes include a first step in which the dye is applied on the root and, once complete, a so-called "setting" time transpires.
  • the client is then seated at the sink, his/her hair is wetted, and the color is distributed along the length and on the ends for the required time indicated for the specific dye.
  • the technique for applying dye on hair is often approximate and does not include brushing the various locks in a preferential direction, even though it tends to move the brush from the ends to the root. By so operating, there is no guarantee of dye uniformity, the hair fiber is attacked and more often the duration of the color fades quickly.
  • Publication XP-002722264 describes a method for coloring hair which includes dividing the mass of hair into four sections and applying color from the root to the end of the hair.
  • Figures 1a, 1b, 1c show a first step of the method for coloring hair.
  • kits of the instruments also comprises a scale, bowls provided with adhesive labels on which writing is allowed to distinguish the dyes used, one or more "tail” combs, clips for isolating hair and finally aluminium foil sheets or papers.
  • Root 17 means that portion of hair which is just a few months old and, starting from the skin, extends lengthwise typically over 2-3cm and is of the client's natural hair color, which may comprise a given percentage of white hair.
  • a first dye is distributed with a suitable color shade which will form the base shade of the whole final coloring.
  • the technique for applying the first dye on the hair includes a first sub-step ( fig. 1b ) in which the dye is distributed on the root by means of a brush 10, passing the brush along the direction of a separation line of the two side portions 18, 19, and a second sub-step ( fig. 1c ) in which brush 10 in vertical position is moved transverse to said separation line thus indenting the dye transversally.
  • Application may also be carried out in the absence of white hair, in this case contact is avoided with the scalp without however omitting coloring the root.
  • a "T" subdivision of the client's mass of hair is made on his/her head in a second step.
  • Such a subdivision allows a plurality of head sections to be defined, which will be treated individually in the following steps.
  • an occipital section 1 a parietal section, in turn divided into right 2 and left 3 sections, and a frontal section 4.
  • a second and a third dye are chosen and applied to the occipital section 1.
  • Work is done in particular in said section 1 by choosing a lock of hair each time on a surface of skin of approximately 2-3cm 2 ( fig. 3 ).
  • the second dye is applied by brushing the bottom part 51 of lock 5 by means of a new brush 6, proceeding from the root toward the ends and ensuring the brush penetrates deep, as shown in figure 3 .
  • the second dye may be applied over the whole length of the hair of the first lock 5, thus reaching the ends, and it may be applied in the same manner up to a given fraction (e.g. 1/4, 1/2, 3/4) of the length, depending on the specific case and on the final desired result.
  • a given fraction e.g. 1/4, 1/2, 3/4
  • the first lock 5 is turned downward and the third dye is applied to the top part 52 of lock 5 by means of a brush 60.
  • the third dye is distributed toward the bottom, proceeding again from the root toward the ends and ensuring the brush penetrates deep ( fig. 4 ).
  • the first dye is a darker shade, thus forming the base coloring shade
  • the third dye will be the lightest shade, because it represents the part of hair exposed to atmospheric agents
  • the second dye is halfway between the two shades, since the bottom part of the locks, which are more protected and hidden, would naturally be darker.
  • a second lock, a third lock, and so on are colored in the same manner, up to completing the area of the occipital section 1.
  • a decoloring agent is chosen and applied, which serves to induce lightened areas in the three color shades obtained before.
  • a step may include different methods for applying the decoloring agent.
  • Such methods allow respective types of streaking to be obtained, which differ for example in width and/or in distance between one streak and another.
  • Streak width means their transverse dimension with respect to hair length.
  • streaks may be distinguished in small, medium or large streaks, if they are proportionate to the lock. Instead, as far as the distance between each streak and streak is concerned, streaks that are more or less close to each other can be made.
  • the type of decoloring agent is chosen according to the final desired result from one case to the next. More or less strong decolorization is obtained in the area involved by varying the concentration of oxidants contained in the decoloring agent (e.g. 10, 20, 30 volumes).
  • the application of the decoloring agent may also be carried out by following various known techniques, e.g. the technique called "tricotage".
  • tricotage Such a technique may be performed in a standard manner, i.e. by distributing the decoloring agent on the top surface of the lock using the brush, or in a deeper manner, i.e. by distributing the decoloring agent both on the top and bottom surface of the lock again with the brush but also with the aid of the back of the other hand, on which a given amount of decoloring agent has been deposited.
  • Another manner for carrying out “tricotage” consists of not considering the locks individually but the whole section 1, thus distributing the decoloring agent by brushing it close to the ends.
  • the lightening effect may be varied on the length of the hair, by gradually intensifying it over a fraction (e.g. 1/4, 1/2, 3/4) of the hair length.
  • the last three steps described above i.e. the third, fourth and fifth steps, are repeated for the remaining sections of the client's head, and thus for the right 2 and left 3 parietal sections, and the frontal section 4.
  • the types of dye and the color shades chosen for the third and fourth steps of the method, respectively, may vary from section to section.
  • the frontal section 4 is preferably treated with dyes with lighter shades, in order to recreate the natural hair lightening of such a section 4 due to the greater exposure thereof to the sun.
  • a setting period is to transpire which is preferably no less than 20 minutes. At this point, the hair is washed and the excess dye is removed.
  • a further treatment can be carried out by means of a hair activator, which serves the function of defragmenting the particles of said possible further product thus facilitating easy rinsing without removing the dye.
  • the above-described steps of the method for coloring hair are written down and outlined in a suitable diagrammatic graphic depiction 100, as shown in figure 5 .
  • the diagrammatic graphic depiction 100 comprises a data section 101 adapted to be filled with the client's information (such as for example name, family name, email and telephone number). Such information serves to associate a given client with a specific coloring result.
  • the diagrammatic graphic depiction 100 also comprises a section 102 with the information on the first dye and a plurality of sections 103-106 with the information on the occipital section 1, the parietal section 2, 3, and the frontal section 4, respectively.
  • each section 103-106 is the information on the second dye, the third dye and the decoloring agent.
  • Each section 103-106 indeed comprises at least two boxes 20, 21 in which the color shade of the second and third dyes are noted, respectively; each of the at least two boxes is further located close to two squares 22, 23 in which the respective types of dye (e.g. the manufacturer) are noted.
  • the boxes 20, 21 in which the color shades are noted are also narrow and long and graphically depict the lock of hair extended in length, from the roots (right end of the boxes) to the ends (left end of the boxes). Thereby, by tracing transverse lines, it is possible to graphically indicate in which fraction (e.g. 1/4, 1/2, 3/4) of the length of hair in a given head section the corresponding dye is to be applied.
  • any type of indication on the method for coloring hair can be inserted into the boxes 20, 21.
  • Each section 103-106 further comprises a section 24 in turn comprising a square 25, in which the type of decoloring agent is noted, a further paper 26 in which the oxidant concentration is noted, and a plurality of check boxes 27 adapted to be checked off to indicate which decolorization type and method to be carried out.
  • check boxes 27 may indicate the width of the streaks (small, medium, large), their spacing (very close, close, distant) or again the "tricotage" method to be operated (standard, deep, etc.).
  • the diagrammatic graphic depiction 100 is such as to allow a professional, who knows how to interpret it and therefore read the instructions contained therein, to exactly replicate the same final coloring result by following the above-described method for coloring hair.
  • the method for coloring hair according to the present invention ensures optimal results in terms of quality and dye uniformity, the hair fiber is not attacked and the color duration is longer due to the adequate setting time, because the coloring action is fully completed.

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Dermatology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Cosmetics (AREA)
  • Cleaning And Drying Hair (AREA)
EP14176346.6A 2013-07-11 2014-07-09 Haarfärbeverfahren Active EP2842448B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IT001166A ITMI20131166A1 (it) 2013-07-11 2013-07-11 Metodo per la colorazione dei capelli.

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2842448A2 true EP2842448A2 (de) 2015-03-04
EP2842448A3 EP2842448A3 (de) 2015-03-25
EP2842448B1 EP2842448B1 (de) 2017-05-24

Family

ID=49118656

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP14176346.6A Active EP2842448B1 (de) 2013-07-11 2014-07-09 Haarfärbeverfahren

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2842448B1 (de)
IT (1) ITMI20131166A1 (de)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US10413007B2 (en) * 2016-05-09 2019-09-17 Gunter Alex Process and product for making transitorily colored sombre hair

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
None

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US10413007B2 (en) * 2016-05-09 2019-09-17 Gunter Alex Process and product for making transitorily colored sombre hair

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP2842448B1 (de) 2017-05-24
ITMI20131166A1 (it) 2015-01-12
EP2842448A3 (de) 2015-03-25

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