EP2834589A1 - Fin-stabilized full-caliber training projectile, and method for producing same - Google Patents
Fin-stabilized full-caliber training projectile, and method for producing sameInfo
- Publication number
- EP2834589A1 EP2834589A1 EP13718135.0A EP13718135A EP2834589A1 EP 2834589 A1 EP2834589 A1 EP 2834589A1 EP 13718135 A EP13718135 A EP 13718135A EP 2834589 A1 EP2834589 A1 EP 2834589A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- caliber
- projectile
- tail body
- full
- training projectile
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F42—AMMUNITION; BLASTING
- F42B—EXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION
- F42B8/00—Practice or training ammunition
- F42B8/12—Projectiles or missiles
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F42—AMMUNITION; BLASTING
- F42B—EXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION
- F42B10/00—Means for influencing, e.g. improving, the aerodynamic properties of projectiles or missiles; Arrangements on projectiles or missiles for stabilising, steering, range-reducing, range-increasing or fall-retarding
- F42B10/02—Stabilising arrangements
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F42—AMMUNITION; BLASTING
- F42B—EXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION
- F42B14/00—Projectiles or missiles characterised by arrangements for guiding or sealing them inside barrels, or for lubricating or cleaning barrels
- F42B14/02—Driving bands; Rotating bands
Definitions
- the invention relates to a fusible from a gun barrel stabilized full-caliber training projectile with a solid headboard and a tail of the Kopfteii adjoining tubular tail body, the training floor is provided on the input side with a sealing system.
- the invention further relates to a method for producing such a training projectile.
- Such a full-caliber training projectile is known from the document DE 10 2010 034 333 A1. It is a large caliber, for example, from a tank cannon with the caliber 120 mm shootable training projectile.
- the projectile casing itself is designed as a tubular fin body in the aforementioned training projectile, so that a separate shank can be dispensed with attached Fiossenbauè.
- the resulting at the launch of the practice projectile projectile charge gases reach in this full-caliber training projectile in the interior of the tubular tail body and act to accelerate the practice projectile on the rear-side portion of the headboard, which limits the interior geunterkopf proof.
- a per se known sealing system is on the outside in the rear third of the tubular region of the tail body arranged. This consists essentially of a recessed into the outer surface of the tail body annular groove into which engages an existing plastic sealing ring.
- DE 35 32 41 1 C2 deals with a trained as a dummy ammunition hollow charge projectile with caliber-identical stabilizer, which has a front and a rear explosive chamber and which is provided at the end face of the projectile casing with a firing rod.
- the connection plate is in this case formed with the firing rod and the rear explosive chamber forming part of the projectile casing as a forging and welded to a cylindrical tube made of the same metal as the central part.
- a support disk is arranged, which prevents the projectile shell from being compressed by the high firing pressure, so that the projectile shell requires only a small wall thickness.
- DE 7346003 U1 relates to a projectile with stabilized rotation.
- a control ring is attached to a rear part of the projectile. The engages in the gun barrel during firing and gives the projectile a rotation.
- the body tapers from a maximum diameter immediately before the control ring to the front end of the projectile body.
- the conical part is provided in the circumferential direction with spaced-apart projections, which sit firmly and extend radially.
- a sliding guide band is known, wherein in particular a method for providing a KE ammunition, such as subcaliber bullet, with the sliding guide band is shown.
- the US 4,040,359 A shows a fragile circulating belt consisting of a plastic-glass mixture. This breaks down due to pressure during the waf- fensmoor.
- the invention has for its object to provide a full-caliber practice bullet of the type mentioned, the firing strength in a cost-effective manner safe- is placed. Furthermore, a method for producing such a training projectile will be disclosed.
- the invention is based essentially on the idea to dispense with a sealing system in the tubular portion of the tail body and form the tail body partially underkalibrig, so that the firing charge gases produced at the launch of the training projectile also act on the outside of the side wall of the tubular tail body and thus the on the Outside of the tubular tail body acting pressure counteracts the acting on the inside of the side wall of the exercise projectile internal pressure.
- a guide is provided in particular for reducing an initial donation of the exercise projectile in the rear region of the tail body, which comprises a plurality of evenly distributed over the circumference of the tail body arranged, web-shaped guide elements.
- a sealing system in the region of the massive head portion of the exercise bullet is arranged to avoid an outside bypassing the propellant charge gases on the practice floor within the barrel.
- the guide elements are not separate parts but parts of, for example, a light metal (such as an aluminum alloy) existing tail body.
- the guide should comprise at least three web-shaped guide elements.
- the web-shaped guide elements can advantageously be provided on their outer end in each case with a thin layer or a plate made of plastic or of a viscous paint. This ensures, on the one hand, that the guide elements of the tail body support it exactly on the pipe inner wall when the training projectile is introduced into the corresponding weapon barrel.
- a Such layer or plate made of plastic in particular when using a cartridge with combustible sleeve, a radial support and thus a relief of the cardboard parts (sleeve casing and sleeve cover) of the cartridge case in the packaging of the corresponding cartridge or in the corresponding ammunition bunker.
- the attached plastic element serves to fulfill the interface requirement. This requires a minimum diameter at the position in the cartridge (for example, 120.6 mm for a 20 mm cartridge).
- FIG. 1 is a side view of a full caliber training projectile according to the invention, consisting of a head part and a tubular tail body,
- Fig. 2 shows the view of the cross section of the tail body of the training projectile shown in Fig. 1 along the designated there II-II section line and
- Fig. 3 is an enlarged detail of the designated in Fig. 2 with III wall portion d of the tail body.
- FIG. 1 shows a ladder-stabilized full-caliber training projectile which can be fired from a weapon barrel (not shown) (see also DE 10 2010 034 333 A1), which connects a solid head part 2 and a rear part to the head part 2. comprises the tubular tail body 3.
- the tubular tail body 3 is designed such that the propellant gases produced during firing of the training projectile 1 act both in the interior 4 of the tail body 3 (FIG. 2) and on the outside 5 of the side wall 6 of the tubular tail body 3.
- the tail body 3 is formed substantially underkalibrig and is supported by six evenly spaced, web-shaped guide elements 7 on the inner wall of the gun barrel, not shown.
- the web-shaped guide elements 7 are peripherally provided in each case with a layer 9 or a plate made of plastic or from a viscous paint (FIG. 3), whose layer thickness is, for example, in the order of 0.5 mm for a 120 mm training projectile.
- this layer 9 serves to relieve the cardboard parts (sleeve jacket, sleeve cover) of the cartridge provided with a combustible sleeve, which accommodates the training projectile according to the invention.
- this layer 9 is stripped off or strongly compressed, so that it does not hinder the aerodynamics of the training projectile 1 when leaving the gun barrel.
- a tail body 3 is made with a closed, substantially same-caliber guide ring, and then groove-shaped recesses 8 are milled into the guide ring for the axial passage of gas.
- a sealing system 10 is arranged in the area of the solid head part 2 of the practice floor 1.
- a sealing ring 1 made of plastic engages in a circumferential groove-shaped recess (annular groove) 12 in the rear-side area of the head part 2.
- This sealing system 10 is around a conical seal, wherein the width of the annular groove 12 is greater than the width of the sealing ring 1, so that the sealing ring 11 is displaceable axially to the projectile tip at a pressurization by the propellant gases within the annular groove 12. Due to the conical configuration of the Nuiengrundes the annular groove 12 causes the axial displacement of the sealing ring 11 and a radial expansion of the sealing ring 11, so that there is a permanent Lid réelle between the exercise floor 1 and the inner wall of the gun barrel.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Aiming, Guidance, Guns With A Light Source, Armor, Camouflage, And Targets (AREA)
- Toys (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SI201330205A SI2834589T1 (en) | 2012-04-05 | 2013-04-04 | Fin-stabilized full-caliber training projectile, and method for producing same |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE201210006894 DE102012006894B4 (en) | 2012-04-05 | 2012-04-05 | Tail stabilized full caliber practice bullet and method for its production |
PCT/EP2013/057088 WO2013150093A1 (en) | 2012-04-05 | 2013-04-04 | Fin-stabilized full-caliber training projectile, and method for producing same |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2834589A1 true EP2834589A1 (en) | 2015-02-11 |
EP2834589B1 EP2834589B1 (en) | 2016-03-30 |
Family
ID=49209729
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP13718135.0A Not-in-force EP2834589B1 (en) | 2012-04-05 | 2013-04-04 | Fin-stabilized full-caliber training projectile, and method for producing same |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2834589B1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE102012006894B4 (en) |
PL (1) | PL2834589T3 (en) |
SI (1) | SI2834589T1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2013150093A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
SG11202001446SA (en) | 2017-08-24 | 2020-03-30 | Companhia Brasileira De Cartuchos | Mid-body marking projectile |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE7346003U (en) * | 1974-03-28 | Space Research Corp | Gun projectile with stabilized rotation | |
BE626652A (en) * | 1961-06-28 | |||
GB1141534A (en) * | 1965-06-14 | 1969-01-29 | Director General Of Foersvaret | Projectile with a stabilizing element at its rear end |
US4040359A (en) * | 1976-05-14 | 1977-08-09 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army | Discarding frangible rotating band |
DE3532411A1 (en) * | 1985-09-11 | 1987-03-19 | Hoesch Ag | HIGH CHARGE BULLET TRAINED AS EXERCISING AMMUNITION |
SE517164C2 (en) * | 1994-10-19 | 2002-04-23 | Bofors Defence Ab | Ways to provide K-E projectiles with sliding plastic belts and girdles for use in the manner |
DE102010034333B4 (en) * | 2010-07-06 | 2014-12-11 | Rheinmetall Waffe Munition Gmbh | Full-caliber training ammunition |
DE102010034332A1 (en) | 2010-07-06 | 2012-01-12 | Rheinmetall Waffe Munition Gmbh | Full caliber blank cartridge |
-
2012
- 2012-04-05 DE DE201210006894 patent/DE102012006894B4/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2013
- 2013-04-04 SI SI201330205A patent/SI2834589T1/en unknown
- 2013-04-04 PL PL13718135.0T patent/PL2834589T3/en unknown
- 2013-04-04 WO PCT/EP2013/057088 patent/WO2013150093A1/en active Application Filing
- 2013-04-04 EP EP13718135.0A patent/EP2834589B1/en not_active Not-in-force
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO2013150093A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE102012006894B4 (en) | 2014-02-27 |
WO2013150093A1 (en) | 2013-10-10 |
DE102012006894A1 (en) | 2013-10-10 |
EP2834589B1 (en) | 2016-03-30 |
SI2834589T1 (en) | 2016-07-29 |
PL2834589T3 (en) | 2016-09-30 |
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