EP2799713A1 - Motor pump unit - Google Patents
Motor pump unit Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2799713A1 EP2799713A1 EP13166461.7A EP13166461A EP2799713A1 EP 2799713 A1 EP2799713 A1 EP 2799713A1 EP 13166461 A EP13166461 A EP 13166461A EP 2799713 A1 EP2799713 A1 EP 2799713A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- housing
- motor pump
- oil
- pump unit
- outer housing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 67
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 39
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010720 hydraulic oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001092 metal group alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
- F04B53/00—Component parts, details or accessories not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B1/00 - F04B23/00 or F04B39/00 - F04B47/00
- F04B53/08—Cooling; Heating; Preventing freezing
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
- F04B17/00—Pumps characterised by combination with, or adaptation to, specific driving engines or motors
- F04B17/03—Pumps characterised by combination with, or adaptation to, specific driving engines or motors driven by electric motors
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
- F04B39/00—Component parts, details, or accessories, of pumps or pumping systems specially adapted for elastic fluids, not otherwise provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B25/00 - F04B37/00
- F04B39/06—Cooling; Heating; Prevention of freezing
- F04B39/066—Cooling by ventilation
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
- F04B53/00—Component parts, details or accessories not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B1/00 - F04B23/00 or F04B39/00 - F04B47/00
- F04B53/16—Casings; Cylinders; Cylinder liners or heads; Fluid connections
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
- F04B53/00—Component parts, details or accessories not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B1/00 - F04B23/00 or F04B39/00 - F04B47/00
- F04B53/18—Lubricating
Definitions
- the invention relates to a motor pump unit, in particular a portable motor pump unit, according to the preamble of claim 1.
- the invention has for its object to improve a motor pump unit of the type mentioned in terms of the achievable cooling effect, handling specifically in the field, the external appearance and protection against environmental influences.
- At least one cooling fan cools surprisingly better than at least one end-side cooling fan, also because the outer casing supports a targeted cooling air flow.
- Overall results for the same energy use for the cooling fan has a higher and more even cooling capacity.
- the outdoor enclosure is a multifunctional outdoor enclosure, as it not only provides cooling air flow, but also shields the cooling fan from the outside, prevents external interference with the cooling fan, protects against direct impact of dirt and weather on the oil housing, and protects sensitive equipment components when in use In the field collisions buffers and keeps away from the oil housing, and finally even a pleasing because compact appearance of the motor pump unit conveys.
- the arrangement of the cooling fan on the side wall further reduces the overall height of the motor pump assembly, which has a convenient manageable format in the lining of the outer housing.
- the outer housing can be well used for other auxiliary functions and it improves if necessary, the stability of the motor pump unit.
- the cooling fan is mounted with an electric drive motor behind inlets of the outer housing on the side wall of the oil housing.
- the cooling fan is mounted with an electric drive motor behind inlets of the outer housing on the side wall of the oil housing.
- the cooling fan is mounted with an electric drive motor behind inlets of the outer housing on the side wall of the oil housing.
- the cooling fan has an outer lining (capsule construction), and has the outer housing as a border of the cooling air inlets an inside, the outer lining of the cooling fan enclosing frame. In this way, u.a. forced an improved air flow into the cooling fan.
- At least one cooling fan is arranged in the interior of the outer housing even on two side walls of the oil housing facing away from each other. In this way, all side walls of the oil housing can be cooled intensively and efficiently.
- a cooling fan is used on each side wall.
- the respective cooling fan is positioned with a cross-sectionally C-shaped support frame at a distance from the cooling fins and hinged with rear fins of two adjacent side walls Hook set. This simple but secure way of mounting also allows you to choose the optimum position of the cooling fan in the longitudinal direction of the oil housing as needed.
- the outer housing on two housing halves, which may be formed largely mirror-inverted and three-dimensional, and each of which has three adjacent side walls and the ends of the oil housing cross-housing walls. In this way, the oil housing is largely enclosed by the outer housing and removed external influences.
- each housing half is formed in one piece, although it should not be excluded to add each housing half of several items.
- the outer housing is attached to at least one end or even at both ends of the oil housing, preferably at a Aufstell circuiten end with mentstandhe H and at the opposite end with mounting screws. This stable attachment of the outer housing increases the protective effect of the oil housing.
- At least one console which has at least one suspension eye and / or a carrying handle, to be attached to the outer housing with the outer housing at an upper end of the oil housing.
- This improves the handling of the motor pump unit when used in the field, for example, to transport the motor pump unit with a hoist on the nacelle of a wind turbine, or comfortable to wear over longer distances, the compact, almost cube-shaped design of the housed with the lateral cooling fan motor pump unit in the field elevated.
- the outer housing could even have floor running wheels.
- the outer housing can take on a further function by having external cable holder, for example for an electrical connection cable and / or connected to a remote control cable.
- the cable (s) can be conveniently stowed during transport or when not in use.
- the outer housing is suitably made of plastic and / or metal, eg sheet metal.
- the construction of plastic for example, use injection molded parts.
- the outer casing especially made of plastic, is very light and yet stable due to the three-dimensional outer casing halves. Mixed construction of the outer housing are possible.
- the outer housing has at least one blow-out opening for heated cooling air.
- an exhaust opening is designed and arranged so that it surrounds the manifold block and a terminal box with an attached unit control from the outside, ie, then the terminal block as well as the unit control are externally accessible and efficiently kept cool by the blown cooling air flow and the cooler outdoor environment , Magnets on the distributor block and the electronic control system produce harmful heat for them.
- a slot-shaped exhaust opening extending, preferably, over approximately the entire length of the oil housing, and also a relatively high cooling air flow rate that acts self-cleaning, lets it flow out.
- the blow-out opening or the blow-out openings can be dimensioned such that a dynamic pressure which is optimal for the cooling effect is formed in the interior of the outer housing.
- elastic pads may be provided between the outer casing and the oil casing to prevent contact between the outer casing and the oil casing not only in a thin-walled outer casing, but also to stabilize the thin walls of the outer casing.
- Fig. 1 shows a motor pump unit M, which is clad in an outer housing 2.
- the outer housing 2 consists for example of plastic and / or sheet metal and surrounds the motor pump unit M largely at least up to at least one exhaust opening A1 (or two exhaust openings A1, A2, see Fig. 2 ).
- the motor pump unit M is, for example, portable accessories of a hydraulically operated tool and is for example about 30 kg heavy.
- a bracket 1 is fixed with fastening screws 33 at the top of the motor pump unit M, which also for the attachment of the outer housing at an upper end 21 (FIGS. Fig. 2 ) of an oil housing 18.
- the console 1 carries at least a handle 3 and / or at least one suspension eye 4 for transporting the motor pump unit M when used or for use in the field.
- cable holder 5 are attached to which a control cable 7 of a remote control 8, for example, during transport is stowed.
- a distributor block 10 mounted thereon with valves and connection options for hydraulic lines not further highlighted, and a cover with cooling fins 13 arranged on a terminal box 11 on the oil housing 18, for example for an aggregate control 12, with which the power cable 9 and the control cable 7 are detachably connected, and which also has, for example, an on / off switch.
- the distributor block 10 and the cover 12 project outwardly through an exhaust opening A1 of the outer housing 2.
- the exhaust opening A1 has an inner edge 14, which keeps an air outlet gap around the gripped components.
- the outer housing 2 consists, for example, of two essentially mirror-inverted housing halves 15, 16 made of plastic and / or sheet metal which are also provided at the lower end 22 (FIG. Fig. 2 ) of the oil housing 18, for example, with ringstandhe H 17 are additionally defined.
- the thus-clad motor pump unit M has a largely closed, approximately cube-shaped appearance with smooth outer walls.
- the oil housing 18 is an extruded tube section of light metal or a light metal alloy with an approximately quadrangular and slightly rounded outer contour and, in the illustrated embodiment, four side walls 19 having longitudinal cooling fins 20.
- the oil housing 18 is closed at upper and lower ends 21, 21 'by cap and carries on a side wall 19 of the manifold block 10 and the terminal box 11 with the cover 12 for the unit control.
- In the oil housing 18 is at least one electric motor, often an open sub-oil engine installed, which drives at least one pump or at least one pump element (three-phase or AC version).
- At least one cooling fan G is arranged between the upper and lower ends 21, 21 'on at least one side wall 19 and fixed, for example, to the oil housing 18 or the outer housing 2.
- the cooling fan G contains in an outer lining 22, for example with a square end flange, an electric drive motor 23 and an unspecified highlighted fan and is mounted on a side wall 19.
- a C-shaped frame 24 may be used, which is located between cooling fins 20 on the side wall 19th supports, and hooked with rear fins 20 adjacent side walls 19 hooks 25 is fixed.
- cooling fan G even two mounted on opposite side walls 19 cooling fan G are provided.
- the number and distribution of the cooling fans G on the side walls 19 may be higher or different than shown.
- cooling air inlets 26 are formed in alignment with the cooling fan G. If necessary, an air filter can be installed in this area.
- an inner frame 27 may be formed, which is mounted in the outer housing 2 (FIG. Fig. 1 ) engages over the outer lining 22 of the underlying cooling fan G, so that the sucked air is forcibly guided.
- Each housing half 15, 16 is three-dimensionally and expediently integrally formed (for example an injection-molded part), but can also be joined from individual sections. In this case, each housing half 15, 16 on at least three side walls 19 of the oil housing 18 cross-walls 28, 31, 40, 30, 29, so that the oil housing 18 is practically enclosed on all sides.
- the lower end 21 'of the oil housing 18 could not be covered by the outer housing 2.
- the outer housing 2 can be additionally fixed at the lower end 21 ', i. not only with the console 1 and the fixing screws 33 at the upper end 21st
- FIG. 2 illustrates a further blow-out opening A2 at the rear of the motor pump unit M, which is bounded by the wall sections 30, 31, 29 by an edge 32 and extends in the mounted state of the outer housing 2 as a vertical slot largely over the entire length of the oil housing 18.
- the mounted outer housing 2 serves not only the protection of the oil housing 18, but also the targeted cooling air distribution at least on the side walls 19 in order to intensify the cooling effect when the cooling fan G is running.
Abstract
Bei einem insbesondere tragbaren Motorpumpenaggregat (M), mit einem Ölgehäuse (18), in welchem ein Elektromotor und eine Pumpe und an welchem ein Verteilerblock (10) sowie wenigstens ein Kühlgebläse (G) montiert sind, ist das Kühlgebläse (G) zwischen Enden (21, 21') des Ölgehäuses (18) an einer Ölgehäuseseitenwand (19) angeordnet und ist das Ölgehäuse (18) bis auf wenigstens eine Ausblasöffnung (A1, A2) in ein Kühlluft zumindest auf Seitenwände (19) leitendes, am Ölgehäuse (18) festgelegtes Außengehäuse (2) eingekleidet.In a particularly portable motor pump unit (M), with an oil housing (18) in which an electric motor and a pump and to which a distribution block (10) and at least one cooling fan (G) are mounted, the cooling fan (G) between ends ( 21, 21 ') of the oil housing (18) arranged on an oil housing side wall (19) and the oil housing (18) except at least one exhaust opening (A1, A2) in a cooling air at least on side walls (19) conductive, on the oil housing (18) fixed outer housing (2) dressed.
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft ein Motorpumpenaggregat, insbesondere ein tragbares Motorpumpenaggregat, gemäß Oberbegriff des Patentanspruches 1.The invention relates to a motor pump unit, in particular a portable motor pump unit, according to the preamble of claim 1.
Bei solchen Motorpumpenaggregaten hat sich eine Standardbauweise durchgesetzt, bei der das Ölgehäuse ungeschützt, sozusagen nackt, in der jeweiligen Betriebsposition frei liegt. Zum Teil ist dies damit begründet, dass eine direkte Wärmeabstrahlung in die Umgebung den Kühleffekt des Kühlgebläses unterstützen soll. Beispiele solcher Motorpumpenaggregate sind zu finden in
Wird ein Motorpumpenaggregat mit einem hydraulisch betriebenen Werkzeug im Feld eingesetzt, beispielsweise mit einem Drehmomentschrauber, einem Kabelschuh-Clincher, einer Blech- oder Unfallschere, und dgl., dann ist der relativ schlanke und wegen des endseitigen Kühlgebläses lange Gegenstand nicht nur unhandlich zu transportieren und aufzustellen, sondern zeigt sich, dass mit der an den Seitenwänden relativ unkontrollierten Kühlluftströmung des endseitigen Kühlgebläses die Effizienz der Kühlung unbefriedigend ist. Speziell bei längerem oder Dauerbetrieb führt dies zu Nachteilen. Im Betrieb des Motorpumpenaggregats entsteht nämlich durch den Elektromotor und auch das sich beim Arbeiten erwärmende Hydrauliköl relativ viel Wärme, die sich im Motorpumpenaggregat konzentriert und effizient abgeführt werden muss, um Dichtungen und das Öl selbst wie auch den Elektromotor zu schützen. Das meist verrippte Ölgehäuse neigt unter Witterungseinflüssen zu relativ rascher Verschmutzung, wodurch die Kühlwirkung noch weiter vermindert wird. Außerdem ist das Erscheinungsbild extrem stark durch rein technische Merkmale geprägt und resultieren aus in der Praxis unvermeidlichen Kollisionen beim Transport und im Betrieb Beschädigungen gegebenenfalls auch an den Kühlrippen.If a motor pump unit used with a hydraulically operated tool in the field, for example with a torque wrench, a cable shoe clincher, a sheet metal or accident scissors, and the like., Then the relatively slim and because of the end cooling fan long object not only unwieldy to transport and but show that with the relatively uncontrolled on the side walls of cooling air flow of the end-side cooling fan, the cooling efficiency is unsatisfactory. Especially in prolonged or continuous operation, this leads to disadvantages. During operation of the motor pump unit, a relatively large amount of heat is generated by the electric motor and the hydraulic oil that heats up when working, which must be concentrated in the motor pump unit and efficiently dissipated in order to protect seals and the oil itself as well as the electric motor. The mostly ribbed oil housing tends to weather under relatively rapid pollution, whereby the cooling effect is further reduced. In addition, the appearance is extremely strongly characterized by purely technical features and result from inevitable collisions in practice during transport and operation damage possibly also on the cooling fins.
Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, ein Motorpumpenaggregat der eingangs genannten Art im Hinblick auf den erzielbaren Kühleffekt, die Handhabung speziell im Feld, das äußere Erscheinungsbild und einen Schutz gegen Umwelteinflüsse zu verbessern.The invention has for its object to improve a motor pump unit of the type mentioned in terms of the achievable cooling effect, handling specifically in the field, the external appearance and protection against environmental influences.
Die gestellte Aufgabe wird mit den Merkmalen des Patentanspruches 1 gelöst.The stated object is achieved with the features of claim 1.
Das an wenigstens einer Außenseite angeordnete, wenigstens eine Kühlgebläse kühlt überraschend eine besser als wenigstens ein endseitiges Kühlgebläse, auch weil das Außengehäuse eine gezielte Kühlluftführung unterstützt. Insgesamt resultiert bei gleichem Energieeinsatz für das Kühlgebläse eine höhere und gleichmäßigere Kühlleistung. Das Außengehäuse ist ein Multifunktions-Außengehäuse, da es nicht nur der Kühlluftführung dient, sondern auch das Kühlgebläse nach außen abdeckt, Eingriffe von außen in das Kühlgebläse verwehrt, gegen direkte Einwirkung von Schmutz und Witterung auf das Ölgehäuse und gegebenenfalls sensible Ausstattungskomponenten schützt, beim Einsatz im Feld Kollisionen abpuffert und vom Ölgehäuse fernhält, und schließlich sogar ein gefälliges weil kompaktes Erscheinungsbild des Motorpumpenaggregats vermittelt. Die Anordnung des Kühlgebläses an der Seitenwand verringert ferner die Bauhöhe des Motorpumpenaggregats, das in der Einkleidung des Außengehäuses ein bequem handhabbares Format hat. Darüber hinaus lässt sich das Außengehäuse für weitere Hilfsfunktionen gut nutzen und verbessert es gegebenenfalls die Standfestigkeit des Motorpumpenaggregats.The arranged on at least one outer side, at least one cooling fan cools surprisingly better than at least one end-side cooling fan, also because the outer casing supports a targeted cooling air flow. Overall results for the same energy use for the cooling fan has a higher and more even cooling capacity. The outdoor enclosure is a multifunctional outdoor enclosure, as it not only provides cooling air flow, but also shields the cooling fan from the outside, prevents external interference with the cooling fan, protects against direct impact of dirt and weather on the oil housing, and protects sensitive equipment components when in use In the field collisions buffers and keeps away from the oil housing, and finally even a pleasing because compact appearance of the motor pump unit conveys. The arrangement of the cooling fan on the side wall further reduces the overall height of the motor pump assembly, which has a convenient manageable format in the lining of the outer housing. In addition, the outer housing can be well used for other auxiliary functions and it improves if necessary, the stability of the motor pump unit.
In einer zweckmäßigen Ausführungsform ist das Kühlgebläse mit einem elektrischen Antriebsmotor hinter Einlässen des Außengehäuses an der Seitenwand des Ölgehäuses montiert. Auf diese Weise wird kühle Außenluft angesaugt und vom Kühlgebläse sowie dem Außengehäuse gezielt an den Seitenwänden des Ölgehäuses verteilt, d.h., in einem Bereich, in welchem innen im Ölgehäuse der Wärme produzierende Elektromotor und der größte Teil des Wärme enthaltenden Ölreservoirs angeordnet sind. Die Einlässe können gegebenenfalls mit einem Luftfilter kombiniert werden, um das Verschmutzen und Benässen der Seitenwände des Ölgehäuses, speziell von Kühlrippen, zu minimieren.In an expedient embodiment, the cooling fan is mounted with an electric drive motor behind inlets of the outer housing on the side wall of the oil housing. In this way, cool outside air is sucked and distributed by the cooling fan and the outer casing targeted to the side walls of the oil housing, that is, in a region in which the inside of the oil housing, the heat-producing electric motor and most of the heat-containing oil reservoir are arranged. If necessary, the inlets can be combined with an air filter to minimize fouling and wetting of the side walls of the oil housing, especially cooling fins.
Bei einer zweckmäßigen Ausführungsform weist das Kühlgebläse eine Außenverkleidung auf (Kapselbauweise), und besitzt das Außengehäuse als Umrandung der Kühlluft-Einlässe einen innenseitigen, die Außenverkleidung des Kühlgebläses umgreifenden Rahmen. Auf diese Weise wird u.a. eine verbesserte Luftführung in das Kühlgebläse erzwungen.In an advantageous embodiment, the cooling fan has an outer lining (capsule construction), and has the outer housing as a border of the cooling air inlets an inside, the outer lining of the cooling fan enclosing frame. In this way, u.a. forced an improved air flow into the cooling fan.
Um auch hohem Kühlbedarf gerecht werden zu können, ist es zweckmäßig, wenn sogar an zwei voneinander abgewandten Seitenwänden des Ölgehäuses jeweils mindestens ein Kühlgebläse im Inneren des Außengehäuses angeordnet ist. Auf diese Weise lassen sich alle Seitenwände des Ölgehäuses intensiv und effizient kühlen. Gegebenenfalls wird an jeder Seitenwand ein Kühlgebläse eingesetzt.In order to meet even high cooling requirements, it is expedient if in each case at least one cooling fan is arranged in the interior of the outer housing even on two side walls of the oil housing facing away from each other. In this way, all side walls of the oil housing can be cooled intensively and efficiently. Optionally, a cooling fan is used on each side wall.
In einer günstigen Ausführungsform weist das einen annähernd viereckigen, gegebenenfalls etwas gerundeten Außenumriss aufweisende Ölgehäuse außenseitige, längs verlaufende Kühlrippen auf, um der Kühlluft eine möglichst große Oberfläche anzubieten. Bevorzugt wird das jeweilige Kühlgebläse mit einem im Querschnitt C-förmigen Stützrahmen im Abstand von den Kühlrippen positioniert und mit hinter Kühlrippen zweier angrenzender Seitenwände eingehängten Haken festgelegt. Diese einfache, aber sichere Befestigungsweise ermöglicht es auch, die optimale Position des Kühlgebläses in Längsrichtung des Ölgehäuses nach Bedarf zu wählen.In a favorable embodiment, the approximately square, optionally slightly rounded outer contour having oil housing on the outside, longitudinally extending cooling fins to offer the cooling air as large a surface as possible. Preferably, the respective cooling fan is positioned with a cross-sectionally C-shaped support frame at a distance from the cooling fins and hinged with rear fins of two adjacent side walls Hook set. This simple but secure way of mounting also allows you to choose the optimum position of the cooling fan in the longitudinal direction of the oil housing as needed.
In einer günstigen Ausführungsform weist das Außengehäuse zwei Gehäusehälften auf, die weitgehend spiegelbildlich und dreidimensional ausgebildet sein können, und deren jede über drei aneinander angrenzende Seitenwände und die Enden des Ölgehäuses greifende Gehäusewände besitzt. Auf diese Weise ist das Ölgehäuse weitgehend vom Außengehäuse umschlossen und äußeren Einflüssen entzogen.In a favorable embodiment, the outer housing on two housing halves, which may be formed largely mirror-inverted and three-dimensional, and each of which has three adjacent side walls and the ends of the oil housing cross-housing walls. In this way, the oil housing is largely enclosed by the outer housing and removed external influences.
Dabei kann es zweckmäßig sein, wenn jede Gehäusehälfte einstückig ausgebildet ist, obwohl nicht ausgeschlossen sein soll, jede Gehäusehälfte aus mehreren Einzelteilen zu fügen.It may be expedient if each housing half is formed in one piece, although it should not be excluded to add each housing half of several items.
Um die empfindlichen Kühlrippen nicht zu beschädigen, ist es zweckmäßig, wenn das Außengehäuse an wenigstens einem Ende oder sogar an beiden Enden des Ölgehäuses befestigt ist, vorzugsweise an einem aufstellseitigen Ende mit Schraubstandfüßen und am gegenüberliegenden Ende mit Befestigungsschrauben. Diese stabile Befestigungsweise des Außengehäuses erhöht die Schutzwirkung für das Ölgehäuse.In order not to damage the sensitive cooling fins, it is expedient if the outer housing is attached to at least one end or even at both ends of the oil housing, preferably at a Aufstellseitigen end with Schraubstandfüßen and at the opposite end with mounting screws. This stable attachment of the outer housing increases the protective effect of the oil housing.
Zweckmäßig ist auf dem Außengehäuse mit das Außengehäuse an einem oben liegenden Ende des Ölgehäuses festlegenden Befestigungsschrauben wenigstens eine Konsole befestigt, die wenigstens eine Hängeöse und/oder einen Traggriff aufweist. Dies verbessert die Handhabung des Motorpumpenaggregats beim Einsatz im Feld, beispielsweise um das Motorpumpenaggregat mit einem Hebezeug auf die Gondel einer Windturbine zu transportieren, oder bequem über längere Strecken zu tragen, wobei die kompakte, nahezu würfelförmige Bauweise des mit dem seitlichen Kühlgebläse eingehausten Motorpumpenaggregats im Feld erhöht. Das Außengehäuse könnte sogar Bodenlaufrollen aufweisen.It is expedient for at least one console, which has at least one suspension eye and / or a carrying handle, to be attached to the outer housing with the outer housing at an upper end of the oil housing. This improves the handling of the motor pump unit when used in the field, for example, to transport the motor pump unit with a hoist on the nacelle of a wind turbine, or comfortable to wear over longer distances, the compact, almost cube-shaped design of the housed with the lateral cooling fan motor pump unit in the field elevated. The outer housing could even have floor running wheels.
Ferner kann das Außengehäuse eine weitere Funktion übernehmen, indem es außenliegende Kabelhalter aufweist, beispielsweise für ein elektrisches Anschlusskabel und/oder ein mit einer Fernbedienung verbundenes Steuerungskabel. Das bzw. die Kabel können so beim Transport oder Nichtgebrauch bequem verstaut werden.Furthermore, the outer housing can take on a further function by having external cable holder, for example for an electrical connection cable and / or connected to a remote control cable. The cable (s) can be conveniently stowed during transport or when not in use.
Das Außengehäuse ist zweckmäßig aus Kunststoff und/oder Metall, z.B. Blech hergestellt. Die Bauweise aus Kunststoff kann beispielsweise Spritzguss-Formteile nutzen. Bei Blech oder Metall bietet sich eine einfache Kant- und/oder Schraub- und/oder Schweißkonstruktion an. Das Außengehäuse, speziell aus Kunststoff, ist sehr leicht und aufgrund der dreidimensionalen Außengehäusehälften dennoch stabil. Auch Mischbauweisen des Außengehäuses sind möglich. Das Außengehäuse weist mindestens eine Ausblasöffnung für erwärmte Kühlluft auf. Zweckmäßig ist eine Ausblasöffnung so ausgebildet und angeordnet, dass sie den Verteilerblock und einen Klemmenkasten mit einer daran angeordneten Aggregatsteuerung von außen her umgreift, d.h., dann der Anschlussblock wie auch die Aggregatsteuerung außen zugänglich sind und von der ausgeblasenen Kühlluftströmung sowie der kühleren Außenumgebung effizient kühlgehalten werden. Denn Magnete am Verteilerblock und die elektronische Steuerung produzieren für sie schädliche Wärme.The outer housing is suitably made of plastic and / or metal, eg sheet metal. The construction of plastic, for example, use injection molded parts. For sheet metal or metal, a simple Kant and / or screw and / or welded construction offers. The outer casing, especially made of plastic, is very light and yet stable due to the three-dimensional outer casing halves. Mixed construction of the outer housing are possible. The outer housing has at least one blow-out opening for heated cooling air. Appropriately, an exhaust opening is designed and arranged so that it surrounds the manifold block and a terminal box with an attached unit control from the outside, ie, then the terminal block as well as the unit control are externally accessible and efficiently kept cool by the blown cooling air flow and the cooler outdoor environment , Magnets on the distributor block and the electronic control system produce harmful heat for them.
Ferner kann es zweckmäßig sein, im Außengehäuse auch an der dem Anschlussblock abgewandten Seitenwand des Ölgehäuses eine in Längsrichtung des Ölgehäuses verlaufende, schlitzförmige Ausblasöffnung vorzusehen, die sich, vorzugsweise, über in etwa die gesamte Länge des Ölgehäuses erstrecken kann, und auch einen relativ hohen Kühlluftdurchsatz, der selbstreinigend wirkt, ausströmen lässt. Die Ausblasöffnung oder die Ausblasöffnungen können im Übrigen so dimensioniert werden, dass sich im Inneren des Außengehäuses ein für die Kühlwirkung optimaler Staudruck ausbildet.Furthermore, it may be expedient to provide in the outer housing also on the side wall of the oil housing facing away from the terminal block, a slot-shaped exhaust opening extending, preferably, over approximately the entire length of the oil housing, and also a relatively high cooling air flow rate that acts self-cleaning, lets it flow out. Incidentally, the blow-out opening or the blow-out openings can be dimensioned such that a dynamic pressure which is optimal for the cooling effect is formed in the interior of the outer housing.
Um schließlich die Schutzwirkung für das Ölgehäuse weiter zu erhöhen, können zwischen dem Außengehäuse und dem Ölgehäuse elastische Kissen vorgesehen werden, die nicht nur bei einem dünnwandigen Außengehäuse Kontakt zwischen dem Außengehäuse und dem Ölgehäuse verhindern, sondern auch die dünnen Wände des Außengehäuses stabilisieren.Finally, to further increase the protective effect on the oil casing, elastic pads may be provided between the outer casing and the oil casing to prevent contact between the outer casing and the oil casing not only in a thin-walled outer casing, but also to stabilize the thin walls of the outer casing.
Eine Ausführungsform des Erfindungsgegenstandes wird anhand der Zeichnungen erläutert. Es zeigen:
- Fig. 1
- eine Perspektivansicht eines in ein Außengehäuse eingekleideten Motorpumpenaggregats im Transportzustand, und
- Fig. 2
- eine perspektivische Explosionsdarstellung des Motorpumpenaggregats von
Fig. 1 mit abgenommenem Außengehäuse.
- Fig. 1
- a perspective view of a clad in an outer casing motor pump assembly in the transport state, and
- Fig. 2
- an exploded perspective view of the motor pump unit of
Fig. 1 with removed outer housing.
Auf dem Außengehäuse 2 ist an der Oberseite des Motorpumpenaggregats M eine Konsole 1 mit Befestigungsschrauben 33 festgelegt, die auch für die Befestigung des Außengehäuses an einem oberen Ende 21 (
Vom innenliegenden Ölgehäuse 18 ist in
Das Außengehäuse 2 besteht beispielsweise aus zwei im Wesentlichen spiegelbildlichen Gehäusehälften 15, 16 aus Kunststoff und/oder Blech, die auch am unteren Ende 22 (
Gemäß
Erfindungsgemäß ist an zumindest einer Seitenwand 19 wenigstens ein Kühlgebläse G zwischen den oberen und unteren Enden 21, 21' angeordnet und z.B. am Ölgehäuse 18 oder im Außengehäuse 2 befestigt. Das Kühlgebläse G enthält in einer Außenverkleidung 22 beispielsweise mit quadratischem Endflansch einen elektrischen Antriebsmotor 23 und ein nicht näher hervorgehobenes Lüfterrad und ist an einer Seitenwand 19 montiert. Zur Montage kann ein C-förmiger Rahmen 24 benutzt werden, der sich zwischen Kühlrippen 20 an der Seitenwand 19 abstützt, und mit hinter Kühlrippen 20 angrenzender Seitenwände 19 eingehakten Befestigungshaken 25 festgelegt ist.According to the invention, at least one cooling fan G is arranged between the upper and lower ends 21, 21 'on at least one
In der gezeigten Ausführungsform sind sogar zwei an voneinander abgewandten Seitenwänden 19 montierte Kühlgebläse G vorgesehen. Die Anzahl und Verteilung der Kühlgebläse G an den Seitenwänden 19 kann höher bzw. anders sein als gezeigt.In the illustrated embodiment, even two mounted on
Im Außengehäuse 2, d.h. in jeder Gehäusehälfte 15, 16, sind in Ausrichtung auf das Kühlgebläse G Kühlluft-Einlässe 26 (Schlitze oder Löcher) geformt. In diesem Bereich kann gegebenenfalls ein Luftfilter montiert sein.In the
Ferner kann, wie an der linken Gehäusehälfte 16 in
Jede Gehäusehälfte 15, 16 ist dreidimensional und zweckmäßig einstückig ausgebildet (z.B. ein Spritzgussformteil), kann jedoch auch aus einzelnen Abschnitten gefügt werden. Dabei weist jede Gehäusehälfte 15, 16 über mindestens drei Seitenwände 19 des Ölgehäuses 18 greifende Wände 28, 31, 40, 30, 29 auf, so dass das Ölgehäuse 18 praktisch an allen Seiten umschlossen ist. Alternativ könnte, falls zweckmäßig, das untere Ende 21' des Ölgehäuses 18 vom Außengehäuse 2 nicht abgedeckt sein. Über Öffnungen 35 in den Wandabschnitten 29 kann das Außengehäuse 2 zusätzlich am unteren Ende 21' festgelegt werden, d.h. nicht nur mit der Konsole 1 und den Befestigungsschrauben 33 am oberen Ende 21.Each
Zweckmäßig sind zwischen dem Außengehäuse 2 und dem Ölgehäuse 18 elastische Kissen 34 eingesetzt.It is expedient to use
Die vorderseitige Ausblasöffnung A1 mit dem Rand 14 wurde bereits anhand
Das montierte Außengehäuse 2 dient nicht nur dem Schutz des Ölgehäuses 18, sondern auch der gezielten Kühlluftverteilung zumindest an den Seitenwänden 19, um die Kühlwirkung bei laufendem Kühlgebläse G zu intensivieren.The mounted
Claims (14)
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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EP13166461.7A EP2799713B1 (en) | 2013-05-03 | 2013-05-03 | Motor pump unit |
US14/268,275 US20140328704A1 (en) | 2013-05-03 | 2014-05-02 | Motor pump assembly |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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EP13166461.7A EP2799713B1 (en) | 2013-05-03 | 2013-05-03 | Motor pump unit |
Publications (2)
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EP2799713A1 true EP2799713A1 (en) | 2014-11-05 |
EP2799713B1 EP2799713B1 (en) | 2020-09-09 |
Family
ID=48236727
Family Applications (1)
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EP13166461.7A Active EP2799713B1 (en) | 2013-05-03 | 2013-05-03 | Motor pump unit |
Country Status (2)
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US (1) | US20140328704A1 (en) |
EP (1) | EP2799713B1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US10408201B2 (en) * | 2015-09-01 | 2019-09-10 | PSC Engineering, LLC | Positive displacement pump |
ES2965451T3 (en) * | 2017-05-16 | 2024-04-15 | Enerpac Tool Group Corp | Hydraulic pump |
US11193508B2 (en) | 2018-11-13 | 2021-12-07 | Enerpac Tool Group Corp. | Hydraulic power system and method for controlling same |
CN114294215B (en) * | 2021-12-25 | 2022-12-30 | 闻军 | Oil pump shell installation fixing device |
Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CH596697A5 (en) | 1975-05-26 | 1978-03-15 | Theodor Meier | Pump set with air-cooled flanged electric motor |
EP0198250A2 (en) | 1985-04-15 | 1986-10-22 | HEILMEIER & WEINLEIN Fabrik für Oel-Hydraulik GmbH & Co. KG | Hydraulic motor-pump set |
EP0284746A1 (en) | 1987-02-24 | 1988-10-05 | HEILMEIER & WEINLEIN Fabrik für Oel-Hydraulik GmbH & Co. KG | Hydraulic pump |
DE3839689A1 (en) | 1988-11-24 | 1990-05-31 | Rudolf Pickel | Hydraulic pump unit |
EP1045143A1 (en) * | 1999-04-16 | 2000-10-18 | HEILMEIER & WEINLEIN Fabrik für Oel-Hydraulik GmbH & Co. KG | Hydraulic motor-pump unit |
EP1179677A1 (en) * | 1999-04-22 | 2002-02-13 | Yuken Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Hydraulic pump with built-in electric motor |
US6589029B1 (en) | 1999-05-05 | 2003-07-08 | Bosch Rexroth Ag | Self-contained motor driven hydraulic supply unit |
EP1731762A1 (en) | 2005-04-08 | 2006-12-13 | HAWE Hydraulik GmbH & Co. KG | Pump unit |
EP2025934A1 (en) * | 2007-08-07 | 2009-02-18 | HAWE Hydraulik SE | Motor pump unit |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE20116921U1 (en) * | 2001-10-15 | 2002-01-03 | Heilmeier & Weinlein | Electro-hydraulic motor pump unit, add-on element and pressure relief valve |
-
2013
- 2013-05-03 EP EP13166461.7A patent/EP2799713B1/en active Active
-
2014
- 2014-05-02 US US14/268,275 patent/US20140328704A1/en not_active Abandoned
Patent Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CH596697A5 (en) | 1975-05-26 | 1978-03-15 | Theodor Meier | Pump set with air-cooled flanged electric motor |
EP0198250A2 (en) | 1985-04-15 | 1986-10-22 | HEILMEIER & WEINLEIN Fabrik für Oel-Hydraulik GmbH & Co. KG | Hydraulic motor-pump set |
EP0284746A1 (en) | 1987-02-24 | 1988-10-05 | HEILMEIER & WEINLEIN Fabrik für Oel-Hydraulik GmbH & Co. KG | Hydraulic pump |
DE3839689A1 (en) | 1988-11-24 | 1990-05-31 | Rudolf Pickel | Hydraulic pump unit |
EP1045143A1 (en) * | 1999-04-16 | 2000-10-18 | HEILMEIER & WEINLEIN Fabrik für Oel-Hydraulik GmbH & Co. KG | Hydraulic motor-pump unit |
EP1179677A1 (en) * | 1999-04-22 | 2002-02-13 | Yuken Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Hydraulic pump with built-in electric motor |
US6589029B1 (en) | 1999-05-05 | 2003-07-08 | Bosch Rexroth Ag | Self-contained motor driven hydraulic supply unit |
EP1731762A1 (en) | 2005-04-08 | 2006-12-13 | HAWE Hydraulik GmbH & Co. KG | Pump unit |
EP2025934A1 (en) * | 2007-08-07 | 2009-02-18 | HAWE Hydraulik SE | Motor pump unit |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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US20140328704A1 (en) | 2014-11-06 |
EP2799713B1 (en) | 2020-09-09 |
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