EP2776362A1 - Equipment for moving people in height in non horizontal surfaces with vertical and horizontal translation - Google Patents

Equipment for moving people in height in non horizontal surfaces with vertical and horizontal translation

Info

Publication number
EP2776362A1
EP2776362A1 EP12806678.4A EP12806678A EP2776362A1 EP 2776362 A1 EP2776362 A1 EP 2776362A1 EP 12806678 A EP12806678 A EP 12806678A EP 2776362 A1 EP2776362 A1 EP 2776362A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
horizontal
operator
equipment
vertical
height
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP12806678.4A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP2776362B1 (en
Inventor
Manoel Penha SANTOS JUNIOR
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Vertequip - Equipamentos e Trabalhos Verticais Lda
Original Assignee
Vertequip - Equipamentos e Trabalhos Verticais Lda
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Vertequip - Equipamentos e Trabalhos Verticais Lda filed Critical Vertequip - Equipamentos e Trabalhos Verticais Lda
Priority to PL12806678T priority Critical patent/PL2776362T3/en
Publication of EP2776362A1 publication Critical patent/EP2776362A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2776362B1 publication Critical patent/EP2776362B1/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66CCRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
    • B66C11/00Trolleys or crabs, e.g. operating above runways
    • B66C11/02Trolleys or crabs, e.g. operating above runways with operating gear or operator's cabin suspended, or laterally offset, from runway or track
    • B66C11/04Underhung trolleys
    • B66C11/06Underhung trolleys running on monorails
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G3/00Scaffolds essentially supported by building constructions, e.g. adjustable in height
    • E04G3/28Mobile scaffolds; Scaffolds with mobile platforms
    • E04G3/30Mobile scaffolds; Scaffolds with mobile platforms suspended by flexible supporting elements, e.g. cables
    • E04G3/32Hoisting devices; Safety devices
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62BDEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
    • A62B1/00Devices for lowering persons from buildings or the like
    • A62B1/06Devices for lowering persons from buildings or the like by making use of rope-lowering devices
    • A62B1/08Devices for lowering persons from buildings or the like by making use of rope-lowering devices with brake mechanisms for the winches or pulleys
    • A62B1/10Devices for lowering persons from buildings or the like by making use of rope-lowering devices with brake mechanisms for the winches or pulleys mechanically operated
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66DCAPSTANS; WINCHES; TACKLES, e.g. PULLEY BLOCKS; HOISTS
    • B66D1/00Rope, cable, or chain winding mechanisms; Capstans
    • B66D1/60Rope, cable, or chain winding mechanisms; Capstans adapted for special purposes
    • B66D1/74Capstans
    • B66D1/7489Capstans having a particular use, e.g. rope ascenders

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to equipment intended to moving people in height in non horizontal surfaces, allowing their translation vertically and horizontally,
  • the present invention relates to an equipment intended to moving people in height in non horizontal surfaces, allowing their translation vertically and. horizontally,
  • Figures 1, 2, 3, A and 5 are, respectively, the perspective view, the tront view, the rear view, the right side view and the left side view of the apparatus of the invention.
  • a runner with an engaging and fastening system (! ⁇ , an engine for the horizontal displacement (2), an engine for the vertical displacement (3), harness suspension cable of the operator
  • the present invention relates to equipment intended, to moving people in height in non-horizontal surfaces, allowing their translation vertically and horizontally,
  • suspension cable any type of equipment required to achieve the proposed objective, namely cables, chains, ropes, or the like,
  • the operator properly placed on the harness carriage which in turn, through a coupling system, is placed, in the suspension cable of the harness of the operator (4) .
  • the operator can start the engine (3) that allows its vertical displacement, or if the horizontal movement is intended., start the engine (2) . If a problem occurs with the engine cable of the harness of the operator (4), the existence of an emergency device for the controlled descent (7), enables the descent of the operator to the ground, without needing any outside help,
  • the suspension cable of the harness of the operator (4) is an equipment manufactured in any material suitable for the purpose, depending its choice on the efforts that it may be subject to, namely steel cable, chain or cable of natural or synthetic fibers .
  • the vertical displacement system is equipped with several devices already on the market, such as an engine (3) that sets the drum (6 ⁇ in motion, from which the cable harness suspension of the operator (4) is wound/unwound, and allows for the ascent/descent of the operator, an electric brake (8) which allows the stop in the event of power failure, a support system (10) to the winding/unwinding of the suspension cable harness of the operator, a cable tensioning on the drum which prevents the accidental unwinding, a centrifugal brake for enabling the descent without resorting to energy, a sensor of the end. of the runner at the top through a waffle in the suspension cable and a system for detecting the excess load through a spring system and a micro switch.
  • an engine (3) that sets the drum (6 ⁇ in motion, from which the cable harness suspension of the operator (4) is wound/unwound, and allows for the ascent/descent of the operator
  • an electric brake (8) which allows the stop in the event of power failure
  • a support system (10) to the winding/un
  • the horizontal displacement system whose left/right movement is effected (1) with an engagement and fixing system applied at the top of the surface, being equipped with an engine (2) with an endless gear engine, a system that detects the presence of the runner, mechanical stops at the top of the runners and a system for the winding/unwinding of the cord.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Emergency Lowering Means (AREA)
  • Storing, Repeated Paying-Out, And Re-Storing Of Elongated Articles (AREA)
  • Invalid Beds And Related Equipment (AREA)
  • Arrangement Or Mounting Of Propulsion Units For Vehicles (AREA)
  • Ropes Or Cables (AREA)
  • Operating, Guiding And Securing Of Roll- Type Closing Members (AREA)
  • Control Of Conveyors (AREA)
  • Electrophotography Configuration And Component (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to an equipment intended to moving people in height in non-horizontal surfaces, allowing their translation vertically and horizontally, comprising a chute with a docking and fixing system (1), engine for the horizontal displacement (2) engine for the vertical displacement, suspension cable for the harness of the operator (4), wireless control and safeguarding system (7) for rescue and recovery.

Description

DIDSCRIPTXQN
EQUIPMEHT FOR MOVING PEOPLE 1H HEIGHT 1H NON HORIZONTAL SURFACES WITH VERTICAL AND HORIZONTAL TRANSLATION
Field of the Invention
The present invention relates to equipment intended to moving people in height in non horizontal surfaces, allowing their translation vertically and horizontally,
Backgound of the Invention
Many types of equipment are known in the art intended to allowing the displacement of people and / or cargo in height in non horizontal surfaces. Example of this equipment is disclosed in Japanese Patent No. JP2000318986 that allows the displacement of people and/or cargo in moving platforms. Or as in U.S. Parent No. KR2G100G852G4 which discloses an apparatus that allows the displacement of a cage for transporting people and/or cargo, through a system of ropes and pulleys.
There are other devices that, allowing the displacement of people without the need of transport cages or moving platforms, are only able to make it vertically, requiring that the horizontal positioning be effected by manual adjustments, such as the disclosed in U.S. Patent No. US5072840 wherein a.n engine performs the vertical translation, but the horizontal translation is performed manually. Or the case of U.S. Patent No. US2004055824 that discloses equipment for the vertical movement in facades. Or the U.S. Patent No. US5762282 that discloses a fixed equipment that is remotely controlled, and allows the vertical displacement of people .
The present invention relates to an equipment intended to moving people in height in non horizontal surfaces, allowing their translation vertically and. horizontally,
It is an equipment that, by incorporating the concepts that are part of the previously described patents, has the advantage or allowing that, in a single machine, it is possible to safely perform the vertical and the horizontal displacement, simultaneously or separately, avoiding the use of moving platforms, chairs or transport cages, allowing that the operator does not have to leave the machine to perform its repositioning, or the need to have other people to do so.
It is, additionally, an equipment that when operated, by remote control, prevents the existence of cables near the operator, which typically disturbs his or her work. And, since it is controlled by the operator, allows the same to, at any time, decide on the best position, to carry out his or her work, not needing any help to do so.
Being a device that does not require the installation of permanent and complex structures, it becomes easy to move it to where it is needed.
Brief description of the drawings
Figures 1, 2, 3, A and 5 are, respectively, the perspective view, the tront view, the rear view, the right side view and the left side view of the apparatus of the invention.
In these figures the various components comprising the device of the invention are depicted: a runner with an engaging and fastening system (!}, an engine for the horizontal displacement (2), an engine for the vertical displacement (3), harness suspension cable of the operator
(4) and a housing (5) in which the equipment permitting the vertical displacement is installed,- in particular the drum
(6) for the winding / unwinding of the suspension cable of the harness of the operator, the electric brake (8) and the support system (10} for the winding / unwinding of the suspension cable of the harness of the operator, as well as the emergency device for the controlled descent (7).
Detailed Description of the Invention
The present invention relates to equipment intended, to moving people in height in non-horizontal surfaces, allowing their translation vertically and horizontally,
By the below designated "suspension cable" is intended any type of equipment required to achieve the proposed objective, namely cables, chains, ropes, or the like,
The operator properly placed on the harness carriage, which in turn, through a coupling system, is placed, in the suspension cable of the harness of the operator (4) . Through the remote control that he or she is holding, the operator can start the engine (3) that allows its vertical displacement, or if the horizontal movement is intended., start the engine (2) . If a problem occurs with the engine cable of the harness of the operator (4), the existence of an emergency device for the controlled descent (7), enables the descent of the operator to the ground, without needing any outside help,
The suspension cable of the harness of the operator (4) is an equipment manufactured in any material suitable for the purpose, depending its choice on the efforts that it may be subject to, namely steel cable, chain or cable of natural or synthetic fibers .
All this equipment is suspended, on a runner (1) which, on the other hand is fixed, through fixing systems, on the top of the surface on which the operator intends to move. The vertical displacement system is equipped with several devices already on the market, such as an engine (3) that sets the drum (6} in motion, from which the cable harness suspension of the operator (4) is wound/unwound, and allows for the ascent/descent of the operator, an electric brake (8) which allows the stop in the event of power failure, a support system (10) to the winding/unwinding of the suspension cable harness of the operator, a cable tensioning on the drum which prevents the accidental unwinding, a centrifugal brake for enabling the descent without resorting to energy, a sensor of the end. of the runner at the top through a waffle in the suspension cable and a system for detecting the excess load through a spring system and a micro switch.
The horizontal displacement system, whose left/right movement is effected (1) with an engagement and fixing system applied at the top of the surface, being equipped with an engine (2) with an endless gear engine, a system that detects the presence of the runner, mechanical stops at the top of the runners and a system for the winding/unwinding of the cord.
08/11/2012

Claims

1. Equipment tor moving people in height in non horizontal surfaces with vertical translation and horizontal translation and provided with a runner and an engagement and fixing- system (1), an engine for the vertical displacement (3) , physical mechanical stops on top or the runners, an engine for the horizontal displacement (2), a suspension cable of the operator of the harness (4), a drum (6) for the winding/unwinding of the suspension cable of the operator of the harness, electric brake (8), support system (10) to the winding/unwinding of the suspension cable of the operator of the harness and a sensor of the end of the course at the top, characterized by being- composed of an endless gear engine, a. system sensing the presence of the groove, a system, for the winding/unwinding of the power cord, a cable tensioning device in the drum to prevent the accidental unwinding, a centrifugal brake and an overload detection system,
2. Equipment for moving people in height in non horizontal surfaces with vertical and horizontal translation according to the preceding- claim, characterized by having an emergency device to enables the controlled descent (7) .
3. Equipment for moving people in height in non horizontal surfaces with vertical and horizontal translation according to the preceding claims, characterized by the suspension cable of the harness of the operator (4) being namely a steel cable, a chain, a cable of natural or synthetic fibers .
EP12806678.4A 2011-11-11 2012-11-09 Equipment for moving people in height in non horizontal surfaces with vertical and horizontal translation Active EP2776362B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL12806678T PL2776362T3 (en) 2011-11-11 2012-11-09 Equipment for moving people in height in non horizontal surfaces with vertical and horizontal translation

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PT10756U PT10756U (en) 2011-11-11 2011-11-11 EQUIPMENT FOR THE DISPLACEMENT OF PEOPLE IN HEIGHT ON NON-HORIZONTAL SURFACES WITH VERTICAL AND HORIZONTAL TRANSLATION
PCT/IB2012/056316 WO2013068996A1 (en) 2011-11-11 2012-11-09 Equipment for moving people in height in non horizontal surfaces with vertical and horizontal translation

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2776362A1 true EP2776362A1 (en) 2014-09-17
EP2776362B1 EP2776362B1 (en) 2015-09-16

Family

ID=46679335

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP12806678.4A Active EP2776362B1 (en) 2011-11-11 2012-11-09 Equipment for moving people in height in non horizontal surfaces with vertical and horizontal translation

Country Status (13)

Country Link
US (2) US20140196983A1 (en)
EP (1) EP2776362B1 (en)
AU (1) AU2012335172A1 (en)
BR (1) BR112014003230B1 (en)
DK (1) DK2776362T3 (en)
ES (1) ES2556471T3 (en)
FR (1) FR2982604B1 (en)
MX (1) MX343320B (en)
PL (1) PL2776362T3 (en)
PT (2) PT10756U (en)
RU (1) RU2014123673A (en)
SG (1) SG11201401788SA (en)
WO (1) WO2013068996A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2014013467A1 (en) 2012-07-20 2014-01-23 Vertequip - Equipamentos E Trabalhos Verticais, Lda. Equipment for the displacement of people in height in wind towers with vertical and horizontal translation
CN107198837B (en) * 2017-06-14 2019-09-10 台州市洛克赛工具有限公司 A kind of intelligent escape knapsack
CN109381817A (en) * 2018-09-30 2019-02-26 国网山东省电力公司济南供电公司 A kind of fixed device of dedicated safety belt and its application method
CN112814357A (en) * 2020-12-31 2021-05-18 深圳市特辰科技股份有限公司 Shaft type centrifugal slider rotating wheel anti-falling climbing frame and assembling method thereof
CN115653276B (en) * 2022-12-01 2023-03-21 北京市第三建筑工程有限公司 Foldable hoisting assembly for high-rise building facade construction and mounting method

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
RU2014123673A (en) 2015-12-20
SG11201401788SA (en) 2014-05-29
MX2014005629A (en) 2014-10-17
AU2012335172A1 (en) 2014-05-15
US20140196983A1 (en) 2014-07-17
PT10756T (en) 2012-07-05
PT2776362E (en) 2015-12-30
BR112014003230A2 (en) 2017-07-18
PT10756U (en) 2012-10-08
DK2776362T3 (en) 2015-12-21
ES2556471T3 (en) 2016-01-18
MX343320B (en) 2016-11-01
US20150345157A1 (en) 2015-12-03
FR2982604A1 (en) 2013-05-17
WO2013068996A1 (en) 2013-05-16
EP2776362B1 (en) 2015-09-16
PL2776362T3 (en) 2016-04-29
BR112014003230B1 (en) 2021-02-23
FR2982604B1 (en) 2019-03-22

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