EP2773548A2 - Verfahren zum optimierten betreiben eines elektrisch angetriebenen schienenfahrzeugs auf einer vorgegebenen strecke - Google Patents
Verfahren zum optimierten betreiben eines elektrisch angetriebenen schienenfahrzeugs auf einer vorgegebenen streckeInfo
- Publication number
- EP2773548A2 EP2773548A2 EP12816467.0A EP12816467A EP2773548A2 EP 2773548 A2 EP2773548 A2 EP 2773548A2 EP 12816467 A EP12816467 A EP 12816467A EP 2773548 A2 EP2773548 A2 EP 2773548A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- rail vehicle
- electrical energy
- costs
- route
- track
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000036962 time dependent Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003077 lignite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001932 seasonal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012876 topography Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L1/00—Supplying electric power to auxiliary equipment of vehicles
- B60L1/003—Supplying electric power to auxiliary equipment of vehicles to auxiliary motors, e.g. for pumps, compressors
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L7/00—Electrodynamic brake systems for vehicles in general
- B60L7/10—Dynamic electric regenerative braking
- B60L7/18—Controlling the braking effect
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L9/00—Electric propulsion with power supply external to the vehicle
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61L—GUIDING RAILWAY TRAFFIC; ENSURING THE SAFETY OF RAILWAY TRAFFIC
- B61L15/00—Indicators provided on the vehicle or train for signalling purposes
- B61L15/0058—On-board optimisation of vehicle or vehicle train operation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61L—GUIDING RAILWAY TRAFFIC; ENSURING THE SAFETY OF RAILWAY TRAFFIC
- B61L27/00—Central railway traffic control systems; Trackside control; Communication systems specially adapted therefor
- B61L27/10—Operations, e.g. scheduling or time tables
- B61L27/16—Trackside optimisation of vehicle or train operation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L2200/00—Type of vehicles
- B60L2200/26—Rail vehicles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L2240/00—Control parameters of input or output; Target parameters
- B60L2240/10—Vehicle control parameters
- B60L2240/34—Cabin temperature
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L2240/00—Control parameters of input or output; Target parameters
- B60L2240/80—Time limits
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L2260/00—Operating Modes
- B60L2260/40—Control modes
- B60L2260/50—Control modes by future state prediction
- B60L2260/54—Energy consumption estimation
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method for optimized operation of an electrically driven rail vehicle on a predetermined route.
- a method for example, from the dissertation "Optimization of driving modes in track-guided traffic and their implementation", Berlin 2004 by U. Linder (in particular page iii and pages 47 to 53).
- the boundary conditions include the topography of the route, the maximum speed on the route, the vehicle data, the route assignment and the timetable
- the energy-saving driving style is determined online, for example, by means of an on-board computer of the rail vehicle using an algorithm ,
- the invention has for its object to further optimize the known method.
- the costs of the electrical energy fed into the section and / or the environmental load during the generation of the electrical energy fed into the section are detected in a method of the type specified at the outset, and the mode of operation of the rail vehicle is determined Distance is set taking into account the amount of electrical energy costs and / or environmental impact in the production of electrical energy for the route.
- the invention advantageously makes it possible to operate the operating mode of a rail vehicle with regard to the energy costs for driving on the respective predetermined route. or to take into account in the optimization of operating costs.
- the energy costs on the various sections of a rail network are not the same everywhere, but depend on which energy supplier supplies the respective route with electrical energy.
- the method according to the invention is also advantageous in that, in addition to energy cost optimization or, as an alternative, it can also be operated in a manner that protects the environment by taking into account the environmental impact caused by the generation of the electrical energy fed into the respective section. It is well known which environmental impact is caused by the energy supplier feeding into the respective route.
- By relatively slow driving on a highly polluted electric power generated route can be reduced here, the power consumption; on a route powered by, for example, hydropower generated electrical energy can then be driven faster with higher energy consumption to compensate for the loss of time and to comply with the roadmap.
- the costs for the electrical energy are taken into account taking into account time-dependent changes in energy costs.
- the energy costs can be different on a daily, monthly or seasonal basis.
- a rail vehicle-own computer unit can be used in an advantageous manner as a data processing device.
- a data processing device is used in whose memory a vector is stored.
- This vector stores various optimization goals and their weighting.
- a stored optimization target can be a minimum energy consumption in a known manner.
- Another optimization goal is minimal energy costs and minimum environmental impact, for example minimal CO2 emissions.
- optimization goals relating to passenger concerns can also be stored.
- the journey it is selected from the vector to which optimization target is to be optimized in each case.
- the selection of the respective optimization target can take place by means of a rail vehicle-specific computer unit by an authorized operator or by a command from a stationary computer.
- the optimization goals of minimal energy costs and minimum environmental impact depend on the amount of the costs of the electrical energy fed into the route traveled and the environmental impact caused by the generation of this electrical energy. This is usually known. If the rail vehicle traverses a route with low energy costs, a relatively high speed is achieved with relatively high energy consumption in order to achieve low energy costs, if subsequent routes that are traveled lead to high energy costs. On the routes with high energy costs can then be driven relatively slowly with relatively low energy consumption. In this way, a time reserve can be built on the initially traveled route, which is then used up on the energieteuren routes; the schedule can still be met, and the energy costs are optimally low.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Train Traffic Observation, Control, And Security (AREA)
- Electric Propulsion And Braking For Vehicles (AREA)
- Navigation (AREA)
- Feedback Control In General (AREA)
- Machines For Laying And Maintaining Railways (AREA)
- Air-Conditioning For Vehicles (AREA)
- Current-Collector Devices For Electrically Propelled Vehicles (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102011088544 | 2011-12-14 | ||
| DE102011121162A DE102011121162A1 (de) | 2011-12-14 | 2011-12-16 | Verfahren zum optimierten Betreiben eines elektrisch angetriebenen Schienenfahrzeugs auf einer vorgegebenen Strecke |
| PCT/EP2012/075520 WO2013087832A2 (de) | 2011-12-14 | 2012-12-14 | Verfahren zum optimierten betreiben eines elektrisch angetriebenen schienenfahrzeugs auf einer vorgegebenen strecke |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP2773548A2 true EP2773548A2 (de) | 2014-09-10 |
Family
ID=48521928
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP12816467.0A Withdrawn EP2773548A2 (de) | 2011-12-14 | 2012-12-14 | Verfahren zum optimierten betreiben eines elektrisch angetriebenen schienenfahrzeugs auf einer vorgegebenen strecke |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US9358993B2 (de) |
| EP (1) | EP2773548A2 (de) |
| CN (1) | CN103998320B (de) |
| BR (1) | BR112014014429A2 (de) |
| DE (1) | DE102011121162A1 (de) |
| RU (1) | RU2587126C1 (de) |
| WO (1) | WO2013087832A2 (de) |
Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP2735491B1 (de) | 2012-11-21 | 2016-06-29 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Minimierung des Energieverbrauchs von Fahrzeugen |
| EP3150419B1 (de) * | 2015-09-30 | 2021-06-23 | Mitsubishi Electric R&D Centre Europe B.V. | Verfahren und system zur reduzierung des energieverbrauchs von eisenbahnsystemen |
| US10279823B2 (en) * | 2016-08-08 | 2019-05-07 | General Electric Company | System for controlling or monitoring a vehicle system along a route |
| FR3097071B1 (fr) * | 2019-06-06 | 2021-10-22 | Faiveley Transp Tours | Dispositif et procédé de gestion de la consommation d’énergie électrique d’un ensemble de véhicules de transport de passagers |
| DE102022105792A1 (de) | 2022-03-11 | 2023-09-14 | NETINERA Deutschland GmbH | Verfahren zur Steuerung des Ladens und/oder Entladens von Akkumulatoren einer Flotte von Schienenfahrzeugen |
| CN115230779B (zh) * | 2022-06-09 | 2024-02-27 | 上海电力大学 | 一种地铁列车错峰启动优化控制方法、介质及设备 |
Family Cites Families (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0848677A2 (de) | 1995-09-07 | 1998-06-24 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Verfahren zur regelung spurgebundener fahrzeuge |
| US7231877B2 (en) * | 2001-03-27 | 2007-06-19 | General Electric Company | Multimode hybrid energy railway vehicle system and method |
| AUPS241102A0 (en) * | 2002-05-20 | 2002-06-13 | Tmg International Holdings Pty Limited | System for improving timekeeping and saving energy on long-haul trains |
| RU2267410C1 (ru) * | 2004-06-22 | 2006-01-10 | Закрытое акционерное общество "Отраслевой центр внедрения новой техники и технологий" | Способ определения технологических потерь электроэнергии в тяговой сети переменного тока |
| US8630757B2 (en) * | 2006-03-20 | 2014-01-14 | General Electric Company | System and method for optimizing parameters of multiple rail vehicles operating over multiple intersecting railroad networks |
| US20080000381A1 (en) * | 2006-05-24 | 2008-01-03 | Bartley Thomas L | Rail car braking regeneration and propulsion system and method |
| US20080125924A1 (en) * | 2006-10-02 | 2008-05-29 | Wolfgang Daum | System, method, and computer software code for optimized fuel efficiency emission output, and mission performance of a diesel powered system |
| US9233622B2 (en) * | 2008-03-11 | 2016-01-12 | General Electric Company | System and method for managing an amount of stored energy in a powered system |
| US8140203B2 (en) * | 2008-04-08 | 2012-03-20 | General Electric Company | Method for controlling vehicle operation incorporating quick clearing function |
| RU2382711C1 (ru) * | 2008-07-09 | 2010-02-27 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "МЕТРО-СТИЛЬ 2000" | Способ управления движением электропоездов метрополитена |
| CN101941387A (zh) * | 2009-07-09 | 2011-01-12 | 孙宏伟 | 一种车用电能自动节省的系统和方法 |
| DE102009041409A1 (de) * | 2009-09-16 | 2011-03-24 | Georg, Erich W., Dr. | Verfahren zum Aufladen eines Batteriesatzes |
| CN102248956A (zh) | 2010-05-17 | 2011-11-23 | 北京交通大学 | 网络化列车运行计划调整方法 |
| RU103789U1 (ru) * | 2010-06-07 | 2011-04-27 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "АВП Технология" (ООО "АВП Тихнология") | Микропроцессорная система автоматизированного управления пассажирскими электровозами |
-
2011
- 2011-12-16 DE DE102011121162A patent/DE102011121162A1/de not_active Ceased
-
2012
- 2012-12-14 CN CN201280062220.6A patent/CN103998320B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2012-12-14 RU RU2014128327/11A patent/RU2587126C1/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2012-12-14 BR BR112014014429A patent/BR112014014429A2/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2012-12-14 WO PCT/EP2012/075520 patent/WO2013087832A2/de not_active Ceased
- 2012-12-14 EP EP12816467.0A patent/EP2773548A2/de not_active Withdrawn
- 2012-12-14 US US14/365,691 patent/US9358993B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| None * |
| See also references of WO2013087832A2 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2013087832A2 (de) | 2013-06-20 |
| US9358993B2 (en) | 2016-06-07 |
| US20140365047A1 (en) | 2014-12-11 |
| WO2013087832A3 (de) | 2014-06-19 |
| BR112014014429A2 (pt) | 2017-06-13 |
| CN103998320A (zh) | 2014-08-20 |
| RU2587126C1 (ru) | 2016-06-10 |
| CN103998320B (zh) | 2017-07-28 |
| DE102011121162A1 (de) | 2013-06-20 |
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Legal Events
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| PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
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| 17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 20140606 |
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Kind code of ref document: A2 Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR |
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| DAX | Request for extension of the european patent (deleted) | ||
| RAP1 | Party data changed (applicant data changed or rights of an application transferred) |
Owner name: SIEMENS AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT |
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| 17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 20180517 |
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| RAP1 | Party data changed (applicant data changed or rights of an application transferred) |
Owner name: SIEMENS MOBILITY GMBH |
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| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN |
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| 18D | Application deemed to be withdrawn |
Effective date: 20190702 |