EP2758331A1 - Method and arrangement for installing a flexible member in an elevator and installation pack of the flexible member - Google Patents
Method and arrangement for installing a flexible member in an elevator and installation pack of the flexible memberInfo
- Publication number
- EP2758331A1 EP2758331A1 EP12834273.0A EP12834273A EP2758331A1 EP 2758331 A1 EP2758331 A1 EP 2758331A1 EP 12834273 A EP12834273 A EP 12834273A EP 2758331 A1 EP2758331 A1 EP 2758331A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- reel
- packing case
- flexible member
- elevator
- aperture
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B7/00—Other common features of elevators
- B66B7/06—Arrangements of ropes or cables
- B66B7/062—Belts
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H49/00—Unwinding or paying-out filamentary material; Supporting, storing or transporting packages from which filamentary material is to be withdrawn or paid-out
- B65H49/18—Methods or apparatus in which packages rotate
- B65H49/20—Package-supporting devices
- B65H49/32—Stands or frameworks
- B65H49/324—Constructional details
- B65H49/325—Arrangements or adaptations for supporting the shafts, e.g. saddle type shaft bearings
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D85/00—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials
- B65D85/02—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for annular articles
- B65D85/04—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for annular articles for coils of wire, rope or hose
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D85/00—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials
- B65D85/67—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for web or tape-like material
- B65D85/671—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for web or tape-like material wound in flat spiral form
- B65D85/672—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for web or tape-like material wound in flat spiral form on cores
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H49/00—Unwinding or paying-out filamentary material; Supporting, storing or transporting packages from which filamentary material is to be withdrawn or paid-out
- B65H49/18—Methods or apparatus in which packages rotate
- B65H49/20—Package-supporting devices
- B65H49/32—Stands or frameworks
- B65H49/322—Enclosing boxes with supporting means for the package or reel during unwinding
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H57/00—Guides for filamentary materials; Supports therefor
- B65H57/18—Guides for filamentary materials; Supports therefor mounted to facilitate unwinding of material from packages
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B19/00—Mining-hoist operation
- B66B19/02—Installing or exchanging ropes or cables
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B19/00—Mining-hoist operation
- B66B19/04—Installing or removing mining-hoist cars, cages, or skips
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2701/00—Handled material; Storage means
- B65H2701/30—Handled filamentary material
- B65H2701/35—Ropes, lines
Definitions
- the object of the invention is a method as presented in the preamble of claim 1 and an arrangement as presented in the preamble of claim 9 for installing in an elevator a flexible member, such as a hoisting member, a traction member or a current & data cable, of an elevator, and also an installation pack, as presented in the preamble of claim 14, of the flexible member.
- a flexible member such as a hoisting member, a traction member or a current & data cable, of an elevator, and also an installation pack, as presented in the preamble of claim 14, of the flexible member.
- the delivery of the flexible members of an elevator is implemented in separate cardboard boxes, in which is a reel fabricated from wood and/or metal, onto which the flexible member is pre- wound.
- the reel is taken out of the packing case and fitted onto a separate installation rack functioning as a tool, from which the flexible member, such as rope, can be unreeled in order to prevent twisting of the flexible member. Twisting would produce abrupt loops that would make installation of the flexible member more difficult.
- the rotation of the reel must be restricted to prevent uncontrolled discharge of the rope from the reel when the reel rotates momentarily faster than the rope can be fed into the roping to be formed.
- the flexible members, such as ropes, of elevators are installed one at a time with a type of discharge device that is designed so that free rotation of the rope with the reeling device is prevented by the aid of spring force. In this case greater friction is achieved by tightening the spring and free discharge of the rope from the reel is prevented.
- a helper to brake the reel e.g. manually or by the aid of some auxiliary device.
- the aim of the present invention is to eliminate the aforementioned drawbacks and to achieve a cheap, ecofriendly, operationally reliable and easily implemented arrangement for installing in an elevator a flexible member, such as a hoisting member, a traction member or a current & data cable, of an elevator.
- a hoisting member and traction member can be e.g. a belt or a rope.
- the purpose of the invention is to achieve an ecofriendly installation pack of the flexible member, which pack can be delivered for recycling after use.
- the method according to the invention is characterized by what is disclosed in the characterization part of claim 1 and the arrangement according to the invention is characterized by what is disclosed in the characterization part of claim 9.
- the installation pack according to the invention is characterized by what is disclosed in the characterization part of claim 14.
- inventive embodiments are characterized by what is disclosed in the other claims. Some inventive embodiments are also discussed in the descriptive section of the present application.
- inventive content of the application can also be defined differently than in the claims presented below.
- the inventive content may also consist of several separate inventions, especially if the invention is considered in the light of expressions or implicit sub-tasks or from the point of view of advantages or categories of advantages achieved. In this case, some of the attributes contained in the claims below may be superfluous from the point of vie of separate inventive concepts.
- the different details presented in connection with each embodiment can also be applied in other embodiments.
- at least some of the subordinate claims can in at least some situations be deemed to be inventive in their own right.
- the self-weight of a reel and a flexible member, such as a rope ensures a reliable braking force is achieved. Since the discharge speed of a flexible member, such as a rope, from the reel in connection with installation can be e.g. approx. 10 m/s, or even more, it must be possible to stop the reel reliably immediately the discharge of the flexible member ends. When the reel is lowered onto the base of the packing case, the ratio of rotation force and weight is generally essentially constant in connection with braking.
- One advantage of the solution according to the invention is also that the packing case of the flexible member simultaneously functions as an installation rack when the flexible member is unreeled to the disposal location.
- surplus installation racks, storage locations of them, and also transfers of them between the installation location and the storage location are not needed at all because the packing case itself also functions as an installation rack.
- Another advantage is that the aforementioned flexible members are all the time before installation in the packing case in a space that is well protected from humidity and dust and that does not need to be opened before installation. Another advantage is that both the reels and all the structures needed for protecting the reels and for reeling a flexible member into the disposal location are recyclable and environmentally benign. A further advantage is also that the reel according to the invention is very quickly deployed because separate installation racks are not needed.
- Fig. 1 presents an oblique view from the top and side of one installation pack according to the invention
- Fig. 2 presents a sectioned side view of one installation pack according to the invention, when the reel is in its first position
- Fig. 3 presents a sectioned side view of one installation pack according to the invention, when the reel is in its second position
- Fig. 4 presents a front view of one installation pack according to the invention.
- Fig. 5 presents an installation pack according to the invention, as viewed from the side of the side wall of the packing case.
- a flexible member 2 such as a suspension member, a hoisting member, a traction member or a current & data cable of an elevator, wound onto a reel 6 is delivered to the installation worksite in an installation pack, which comprises at least a packing case 1, inside which is the flexible member 2 wound onto a reel 6.
- the flexible member 2, being a suspension member, hoisting member and traction member is e.g. a belt or a rope, which rope is preferably essentially small in diameter, i.e. a so-called thin rope, e.g. approx. 3-8 mm in diameter, suitably e.g. approx. 4 mm.
- the packing case 1 forms a storage-time and transportation-time protection and, in addition, during the installation supports the reel 6 in its position while allowing it to rotate, forming an installation-time installation rack, in which case a separate installation rack is not needed for supporting the reel 6 in its position while allowing it to rotate.
- installation packs are placed side-by-side on a level in the building, such as on a floor level or on the floor of the elevator hoistway or of the machine room, in the installation phase of the elevator, and the flexible member 2 on the reel 6 is pulled by unreeling into the elevator system, e.g. by threading the flexible member 2, such as a suspension rope, from the reel 6 directly onto the diverting pulleys of the elevator.
- Fig. 1 presents an oblique top and side view of one installation pack according to the invention, which, comprises at least a packing case 1 and inside it a reel 6, onto which the flexible member 2 to be installed, such as a suspension member, a hoisting member, a traction member or a current & data cable of an elevator, is wound.
- the packing case 1 comprises at least a lid, a base, a front side wall la, a rear side wall and side walls lb, and at least both the base and the side walls lb are preferably reinforced.
- Both side walls lb have an aperture 3 pointing obliquely downwards in two directions, the first end of which aperture points obliquely downwards towards the front wall la of the packing case 1 and the second end of which aperture points obliquely downwards towards the rear wall of the packing case 1.
- the reel 6 is configured to be supported by its shaft 7 in the aperture 3 of the side walls lb.
- the apertures 3 function as installation means and as a rotational support for supporting the reel in a manner that allows rotation inside the packing case 1.
- the rotational supports of the rotating shaft 7 can also be fitted entirely inside the packing case 1 on the inside surface of both side walls lb.
- the aforementioned inside surfaces can have grooves the shape of the aperture 3, which grooves do not, however, extend through the side wall lb to the outside of the side wall lb.
- the front wall la of the packing case 1 has an aperture 5, which comprises an openable lid part 4, which is opened during the installation of the flexible member 2 so that the flexible member 2 is able to discharge from the reel 6 to the disposal location.
- the whole installation pack is made from environmentally benign recycling materials, which can be delivered for recycling after installation of the flexible member 2.
- the packing case 1 which is essentially a rectangular prism in shape, is a material composed of vegetable fiber, preferably of wood fiber, such as cardboard, e.g. corrugated cardboard, which is folded into the necessary number of layers one on top of another.
- the body of the reel 6 is fabricated from vegetable fibers, preferably from wood fibers pressed together or from another type of cardboard, or also from wood.
- the shaft 7 of the reel 6 is also fabricated from vegetable fibers, preferably e.g. from wood fibers pressed together, or the shaft can also be a shaft turned from wood.
- Figs. 2 and 3 present a sectioned side view of one installation pack according to the invention.
- the reel 6 is in its first position inside the packing case 1 detached from the inside base 8 of the packing case.
- the reel 6 is supported by its shaft 7, in a manner that allows essentially free rotation, in the first end of the apertures 3.
- This position allows the reel 6 to rotate essentially freely.
- the reel 6 can be disposed in its second position presented by Fig. 3 such that the shaft 7 of the reel 6 is shifted to the second end of the aperture 3, which second end is lower than the first end.
- the outer rim of the reel 6 hits the inside base 8 of the packing case 1, in which case the friction produced by abrasive contact suitably brakes the rotation of the reel 6.
- Fig. 4 presents one installation pack according to the invention, as viewed from the front of the packing case 1. From Fig. 4 it is clearly seen how the ends of the rotating shaft 7 of the reel 6 extend in both directions out from the side walls lb of the packing case 1 while resting on the apertures 3 that are in the side walls lb and that are a resting support and rotational support of the rotating shaft 7.
- Fig. 5 presents in more detail a side wall lb of a packing case 1 of an installation pack according to the invention, as viewed from the side.
- the aperture 3 in the side wall lb, said aperture supporting the shaft 7 of the reel 6, has two branches, which branches both point obliquely downwards.
- the first end 3a of the aperture 3 points obliquely downwards towards the front wall la of the packing case 1 and the second end 3b of the aperture 3 points obliquely downwards at essentially the same angle towards the rear wall of the packing case 1.
- the first end 3a of the aperture 3 is shorter than the second end 3b, so that the first end 3a of the aperture 3 is farther from the inside base 8 of the packing case 1 than the second end 3b of the aperture 3.
- the distance of the aperture 3 from the inside base 8 is dimensioned in relation to the diameter of the reel 6 to be such that when the shaft 7 of the reel 6 is at the first end 3a of the aperture 3, the outer rim of the reel 6 is detached from the inside base 8 of the packing case 1 and correspondingly when the shaft 7 of the reel 6 is at the second end 3b of the aperture 3, the outer rim of the reel 6 rests at the same time on the inside base 8 of the packing case 1 for achieving a braking effect oh the rotation of the reel 6.
- one or more packing cases 1 with reel(s) 6 are disposed in the installation phase of the flexible members 2 side-by-side on a level of a building / such as on a floor level, on the floor of the elevator hoistway or on the floor of the machine room, and all the flexible members 2 to be installed in the same context are fed into the elevator system at the same time by discharging the flexible member 2 from reels 6 rotating in their position inside a packing case 1 to be used as a reeling rack e.g. by pulling the flexible member 2 out of the packing case 1 with the elevator's own machine or with another suitable machine.
- the rotating shaft 7 of the reel 6 is disposed in the first end 3a of the aperture 3, after which the reel 6 is rotated in the first end 3a of the aperture 3 by pulling the flexible member 2 out from the reel 6.
- the rotation of the reel 6 is braked, if necessary, by shifting the rotating shaft 7 of the reel 6 to the second end 3b of the aperture 3 and by letting the outer rim 6a of the reel 6 rotate against the inside base 8 of the packing case 1.
- the reel 6 is rotated inside the packing case 1 while supported on the packing case 1 for essentially the whole time of feeding in the flexible member 2.
- the reel 6 is supported via its shaft 7 on the aperture 3 and at the same time on the side walls lb of the packing case 1, and when the reel 6 is rotating in the second end 3b of the aperture 3, the reel 6 is mainly supported on the inside base 8 of the packing case 1, but receives its guidance from the aperture 3.
- the reel can, if necessary, be braked otherwise than by letting the outer rim of the reel abrade the inside base of the packing case.
- the side walls of a packing case can e.g. at a suitable point have holes, into which can be placed cardboard or wooden pins, against which the reel can, by suitable shifting, be made to rotate.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Packaging Of Annular Or Rod-Shaped Articles, Wearing Apparel, Cassettes, Or The Like (AREA)
- Packaging Of Machine Parts And Wound Products (AREA)
- Escalators And Moving Walkways (AREA)
- Lift-Guide Devices, And Elevator Ropes And Cables (AREA)
- Types And Forms Of Lifts (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FI20115934A FI125126B (en) | 2011-09-23 | 2011-09-23 | A method and arrangement for mounting a flexible member in an elevator and a kit for mounting a flexible member |
PCT/FI2012/050907 WO2013041771A1 (en) | 2011-09-23 | 2012-09-20 | Method and arrangement for installing a flexible member in an elevator and installation pack of the flexible member |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2758331A1 true EP2758331A1 (en) | 2014-07-30 |
EP2758331A4 EP2758331A4 (en) | 2015-05-06 |
EP2758331B1 EP2758331B1 (en) | 2016-04-13 |
Family
ID=44718839
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP12834273.0A Not-in-force EP2758331B1 (en) | 2011-09-23 | 2012-09-20 | Installation pack and arrangement for installing a flexible member in an elevator |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2758331B1 (en) |
CN (1) | CN103842279B (en) |
FI (1) | FI125126B (en) |
HK (1) | HK1197223A1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2013041771A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US9617112B1 (en) * | 2009-10-23 | 2017-04-11 | Southwire Company, Llc | Independently rotatable flanges and attachable arbor hole adapters |
USD817893S1 (en) | 2016-06-23 | 2018-05-15 | Southwire Company, Llc | Flange with hook aperture |
EP2845832B1 (en) * | 2013-09-05 | 2017-07-26 | KONE Corporation | A rope storage unit, a method for installing elevator and a method for fabricating rope storage unit |
US9446928B2 (en) * | 2014-01-17 | 2016-09-20 | Honeywell International Inc. | Inertia braking payout device and package system |
EP3034449A1 (en) | 2014-12-17 | 2016-06-22 | KONE Corporation | Rope storage unit and method for installing elevator ropes |
US10766735B2 (en) | 2015-08-19 | 2020-09-08 | Southwire Company, Llc | Flange stand and adapter for flanges |
CN105292802A (en) * | 2015-11-28 | 2016-02-03 | 无锡飞环包装器材有限公司 | Wire packing box convenient to take and use |
USD818440S1 (en) | 2016-06-23 | 2018-05-22 | Southwire Company, Llc | Flange with kidney aperture |
DE102016224176B3 (en) * | 2016-12-06 | 2017-12-21 | Technisat Digital Gmbh | Apparatus and method for unwinding a material from a supply drum |
CN106629226B (en) * | 2017-02-11 | 2018-12-07 | 国网江西省电力有限公司九江供电分公司 | A kind of power cable conveyer |
JP6811161B2 (en) * | 2017-11-17 | 2021-01-13 | 株式会社日立製作所 | Elevator rope installation jigs |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4168778A (en) * | 1978-04-24 | 1979-09-25 | Bemis Company, Inc. | Dispensing package |
US5704479A (en) * | 1995-12-05 | 1998-01-06 | Essex Group, Inc. | Wire storing and dispensing package |
US5967451A (en) * | 1998-07-17 | 1999-10-19 | Radaios; Hristos | Cable wire spool |
US6533077B1 (en) * | 2000-07-14 | 2003-03-18 | Otis Elevator Company | CSB (installation) dispensing tool and multi-belt hoisting clamp |
JP4220112B2 (en) * | 2000-08-08 | 2009-02-04 | 東芝エレベータ株式会社 | Tail cord packing structure carrier |
JP2004051242A (en) * | 2002-07-16 | 2004-02-19 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Main cable feeding device of elevator |
DE602005005780T2 (en) * | 2005-02-02 | 2009-04-30 | Nexans | Box and method of shipping cable take-up spool |
US8016222B2 (en) * | 2008-04-16 | 2011-09-13 | Windy City Wire Cable And Technology Products, Llc | Wire and cable dispensing container and systems |
-
2011
- 2011-09-23 FI FI20115934A patent/FI125126B/en active IP Right Grant
-
2012
- 2012-09-20 WO PCT/FI2012/050907 patent/WO2013041771A1/en active Application Filing
- 2012-09-20 EP EP12834273.0A patent/EP2758331B1/en not_active Not-in-force
- 2012-09-20 CN CN201280046038.1A patent/CN103842279B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2014
- 2014-10-22 HK HK14110534A patent/HK1197223A1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FI20115934A (en) | 2013-03-24 |
EP2758331B1 (en) | 2016-04-13 |
HK1197223A1 (en) | 2015-01-09 |
EP2758331A4 (en) | 2015-05-06 |
WO2013041771A1 (en) | 2013-03-28 |
FI125126B (en) | 2015-06-15 |
FI20115934A0 (en) | 2011-09-23 |
CN103842279A (en) | 2014-06-04 |
CN103842279B (en) | 2016-08-31 |
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