EP2741666A1 - Oxygen face mask - Google Patents
Oxygen face maskInfo
- Publication number
- EP2741666A1 EP2741666A1 EP12756229.6A EP12756229A EP2741666A1 EP 2741666 A1 EP2741666 A1 EP 2741666A1 EP 12756229 A EP12756229 A EP 12756229A EP 2741666 A1 EP2741666 A1 EP 2741666A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- connector
- adaptor
- tapering profile
- face mask
- passageway
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000000241 respiratory effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000012080 ambient air Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003570 air Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 210000003811 finger Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 210000003813 thumb Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 206010002091 Anaesthesia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000001949 anaesthesia Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037005 anaesthesia Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000005069 ears Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000010412 perfusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002685 pulmonary effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/08—Measuring devices for evaluating the respiratory organs
- A61B5/097—Devices for facilitating collection of breath or for directing breath into or through measuring devices
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/08—Measuring devices for evaluating the respiratory organs
- A61B5/083—Measuring rate of metabolism by using breath test, e.g. measuring rate of oxygen consumption
- A61B5/0836—Measuring rate of CO2 production
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M16/00—Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. ventilators; Tracheal tubes
- A61M16/06—Respiratory or anaesthetic masks
- A61M16/0683—Holding devices therefor
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M16/00—Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. ventilators; Tracheal tubes
- A61M16/08—Bellows; Connecting tubes ; Water traps; Patient circuits
- A61M16/0816—Joints or connectors
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M16/00—Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. ventilators; Tracheal tubes
- A61M16/08—Bellows; Connecting tubes ; Water traps; Patient circuits
- A61M16/0816—Joints or connectors
- A61M16/0841—Joints or connectors for sampling
- A61M16/085—Gas sampling
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M39/00—Tubes, tube connectors, tube couplings, valves, access sites or the like, specially adapted for medical use
- A61M39/10—Tube connectors; Tube couplings
- A61M39/12—Tube connectors; Tube couplings for joining a flexible tube to a rigid attachment
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M16/00—Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. ventilators; Tracheal tubes
- A61M16/06—Respiratory or anaesthetic masks
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M16/00—Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. ventilators; Tracheal tubes
- A61M16/10—Preparation of respiratory gases or vapours
- A61M16/1005—Preparation of respiratory gases or vapours with O2 features or with parameter measurement
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M2202/00—Special media to be introduced, removed or treated
- A61M2202/02—Gases
- A61M2202/0208—Oxygen
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M2230/00—Measuring parameters of the user
- A61M2230/40—Respiratory characteristics
- A61M2230/43—Composition of exhalation
- A61M2230/432—Composition of exhalation partial CO2 pressure (P-CO2)
Definitions
- the present invention relates to oxygen face masks, particularly but not exclusively to a method of adapting an oxygen face mask for capnography.
- a simple oxygen face mask is a container-like device that is contoured to fit over a patient's nose and mouth. It is used to deliver oxygen as the patient breathes through either their nose or mouth.
- a simple oxygen mask has open side ports or vents that allow ambient air to enter the mask and dilute the oxygen, as well as allowing exhaled carbon dioxide to leave the containment space. It also has tubing fixed to the bottom of the mask that is used to connect the mask to an oxygen source.
- An adjustable strap is connected to each side of the mask and slides over the head and above the ears to hold the mask securely in place.
- Capnography is the monitoring of the concentration or partial pressure of carbon dioxide in the respiratory gases of a patient and provides useful information about C0 2 production, pulmonary perfusion, alveolar ventilation, respiratory patterns, and elimination of C0 2 from breathing circuits and ventilators. Its main development has been as a monitoring tool for use during anaesthesia and intensive care. When a clinician makes a decision that capnography is necessary, the simple oxygen face mask would typically be removed and replaced with a dedicated capnography mask which allows sampling of exhaled carbon dioxide (typically from both the mouth and the nose) while at the same time administering oxygen. The present invention has been devised to assist with capnography when required.
- a method of adapting an oxygen face mask for capnography comprising: providing an oxygen face mask having a profile that is contoured to fit over a patient's nose and mouth, with a port for allowing ambient air to enter the mask and/or exhaled air to leave the mask; providing an adaptor comprising a body with a first connector, a second connector and a passageway extending therebetween, with the first connector being configured to connect to a respiratory gas monitoring line, and with the second connector comprising a substantially tapering profile with a cross-section increasing with distance along the passageway in a direction from the second connector to the first connector; and securing the adaptor to the oxygen face mask by inserting the second connector into the port until a friction fit is achieved.
- the tapering profile of the second connector enables the adaptor to be secured to a range of oxygen face masks with different port sizes.
- the vast majority of oxygen face masks have ports in the form of circular apertures, ranging in diameter from a few millimetres (e.g. 5mm) to about 10mm or more.
- the adaptor may be secured to the oxygen face mask by pushing the second connector into the port until the former plugs the latter.
- the adaptor may be removed from the oxygen face mask by pulling the second connector from the port, possibly twisting the former relative to the latter whilst pulling.
- an adaptor for converting an oxygen face mask for capnography comprising a body with a first connector, a second connector and a passageway extending therebetween, with the first connector being configured to connect to a respiratory gas monitoring line, and with the second connector comprising a substantially tapering profile with a cross-section which increases with distance along the passageway in a direction from the second connector to the first connector.
- the first connector may form one half of a male-female Luer connector system, for example a male half.
- the first connector may include part of a locking system for secure connection to the respiratory gas monitoring line, for example a Luer lock fitting.
- the first connector may have on its outer periphery a screw-threaded portion for securely engaging the respiratory gas monitoring line.
- the screw-threaded portion may have more than one start, e.g. a double start.
- the tapering profile of the second connector may have a circular cross-section.
- the circular cross-section of the tapering profile may have a diameter increasing from about 5.0mm to about 10.0mm or more.
- the tapering profile may be smooth.
- the tapering profile may be graduated with steps or ribs and may have annular grooves between adjacent portions of different sized cross-sections.
- the body of the adaptor may include at least one winged portion extending to one lateral side of the passageway.
- the or each winged portion may define at least in part one or more finger-holds, making it easier to manipulate the adaptor.
- one winged portion may be large enough to be gripped between a finger and thumb when securing the adaptor to the oxygen face mask.
- a pair of winged portions may define therebetween a finger or thumb grip.
- the body may be moulded from plastics material, and may be moulded as a single piece.
- the plastics material may be brightly coloured for high visibility.
- Figure 1 illustrates a perspective view of an adaptor embodying one aspect of the present invention
- Figure 2 illustrates a partial, sectional view of the adaptor of Figure 1, along the line II-II;
- Figure 3 illustrates a partial sectional view of the adaptor of Figure 1, along the line
- FIGS. 4a, 4b, 4c illustrate perspective views of alternative adaptors
- Figure 5 illustrates schematically the use of the adaptor of Figure 1 in conversion of an oxygen face mask.
- Figures 1-3 illustrate an adaptor 10 comprising a body 12 with a first connector 14, a second connector 16 and a passageway 18 extending therebetween.
- the first connector 14 is in the form of a Luer lock male fitting (to conform to BS EN 1707:1977) which is configured to engage a corresponding Luer lock female fitting associated with a respiratory gas (C0 2 ) monitoring line (not shown).
- the second connector 16 has a substantially tapering profile, with its cross-section decreasing with increasing distance from the first connector 14. In this 5 way, a leading end 20 of the second connector 16 has a smaller cross-section than a trailing part 22 of the second connector 16.
- the substantially tapering profile of the second connector 16 is made up of a plurality of annular ribs 24, separated by annular grooves 26, forming a graduated or stepped configuration. Such a configuration is helpful for securely engaging any one of a number of apertures of different sizes, (e.g. ranging in diameter from say 5mm to 10 10mm).
- the body 12 of the adaptor 10 may comprise a pair of wings 30, extending to opposite lateral sides of the passageway 18, in between the first connector 14 and the second connector 16.
- the wings 30 are configured to define enlarged touch surfaces, either on or between the wings 30, making it easier for the adaptor 10 to be held firmly (e.g. between finger and 15 thumb) when securing it to an oxygen face mask 50.
- Figures 4a, 4b and 4c illustrate alternative embodiments 10a, 10b, 10c of the adaptor 10. Corresponding features are labelled using the same reference numbers as used in Figures 1-3.
- FIG. 5 illustrates schematically the oxygen face mask 50 being converted for use in 0 capnography.
- the oxygen face mask 50 has a body 52 with a profile configured to fit over and around a patient's nose and mouth.
- the body 52 has a plurality of vents or ports 54 for allowing in use ambient air into the mask and/or exhaled air to leave the mask.
- Oxygen is supplied and introduced into the oxygen face mask 50 through tubing 56.
- An adjustable elastic band 58 is provided to hold the oxygen face mask 50 in position over the patient's nose 5 and mouth.
- the adaptor 10 is held between finger and thumb and the second connector 16 is pushed into one of the ports 54 until a friction fit is achieved.
- a respiratory gas monitoring line (not shown) may then be coupled to the first connector 14.
- the conversion may be performed in situ, i.e. with the oxygen face mask in position over a patient's nose and mouth.
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Pulmonology (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Anesthesiology (AREA)
- Physiology (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Surgery (AREA)
- Obesity (AREA)
- Respiratory Apparatuses And Protective Means (AREA)
Abstract
An adaptor (10) is used to convert an oxygen face mask (50) for capnography. The adaptor (10) comprises a body (12) with a first connector (14), a second connector (16) and a passageway (18) extending therebetween. The first connector (14) is configured to engage a respiratory gas (C02) monitoring line (not shown). The second connector (16) has a substantially tapering profile, with its cross-section decreasing with increasing distance from the first connector (14). The substantially tapering profile of the second connector (16) is made up of a plurality of annular ribs (24), separated by annular grooves (26), forming a graduated or stepped configuration. Such a configuration is helpful for securely engaging any one of a number of apertures of different sizes when converting the oxygen face mask (50) for capnography.
Description
TITLE: OXYGEN FACE MASK
DESCRIPTION
The present invention relates to oxygen face masks, particularly but not exclusively to a method of adapting an oxygen face mask for capnography.
A simple oxygen face mask is a container-like device that is contoured to fit over a patient's nose and mouth. It is used to deliver oxygen as the patient breathes through either their nose or mouth. A simple oxygen mask has open side ports or vents that allow ambient air to enter the mask and dilute the oxygen, as well as allowing exhaled carbon dioxide to leave the containment space. It also has tubing fixed to the bottom of the mask that is used to connect the mask to an oxygen source. An adjustable strap is connected to each side of the mask and slides over the head and above the ears to hold the mask securely in place.
Capnography is the monitoring of the concentration or partial pressure of carbon dioxide in the respiratory gases of a patient and provides useful information about C02 production, pulmonary perfusion, alveolar ventilation, respiratory patterns, and elimination of C02 from breathing circuits and ventilators. Its main development has been as a monitoring tool for use during anaesthesia and intensive care. When a clinician makes a decision that capnography is necessary, the simple oxygen face mask would typically be removed and replaced with a dedicated capnography mask which allows sampling of exhaled carbon dioxide (typically from both the mouth and the nose) while at the same time administering oxygen.
The present invention has been devised to assist with capnography when required. In accordance with a first aspect of the present invention, there is provided a method of adapting an oxygen face mask for capnography, comprising: providing an oxygen face mask having a profile that is contoured to fit over a patient's nose and mouth, with a port for allowing ambient air to enter the mask and/or exhaled air to leave the mask; providing an adaptor comprising a body with a first connector, a second connector and a passageway extending therebetween, with the first connector being configured to connect to a respiratory gas monitoring line, and with the second connector comprising a substantially tapering profile with a cross-section increasing with distance along the passageway in a direction from the second connector to the first connector; and securing the adaptor to the oxygen face mask by inserting the second connector into the port until a friction fit is achieved.
Γη this way, it is possible to convert a standard oxygen face mask into a mask suitable for capnography. This has a number of advantages. First it will not be necessary to locate and fit a dedicated capnography mask, helping to speed up the procedure in an emergency. Secondly, it may obviate the need to store dedicated capnography masks, helping to save costs and storage space. The tapering profile of the second connector enables the adaptor to be secured to a range of oxygen face masks with different port sizes. The vast majority of oxygen face masks have ports in the form of circular apertures, ranging in diameter from a few millimetres (e.g. 5mm) to about 10mm or more.
The adaptor may be secured to the oxygen face mask by pushing the second connector into the port until the former plugs the latter. The adaptor may be removed from the oxygen face mask by pulling the second connector from the port, possibly twisting the former relative to the latter whilst pulling.
In accordance with another aspect of the present invention, there is provided an adaptor for converting an oxygen face mask for capnography, comprising a body with a first connector, a second connector and a passageway extending therebetween, with the first connector being configured to connect to a respiratory gas monitoring line, and with the second connector comprising a substantially tapering profile with a cross-section which increases with distance along the passageway in a direction from the second connector to the first connector.
The first connector may form one half of a male-female Luer connector system, for example a male half. The first connector may include part of a locking system for secure
connection to the respiratory gas monitoring line, for example a Luer lock fitting. Alternatively, the first connector may have on its outer periphery a screw-threaded portion for securely engaging the respiratory gas monitoring line. The screw-threaded portion may have more than one start, e.g. a double start.
The tapering profile of the second connector may have a circular cross-section. The circular cross-section of the tapering profile may have a diameter increasing from about 5.0mm to about 10.0mm or more. The tapering profile may be smooth. Alternatively, the tapering profile may be graduated with steps or ribs and may have annular grooves between adjacent portions of different sized cross-sections.
The body of the adaptor may include at least one winged portion extending to one lateral side of the passageway. The or each winged portion may define at least in part one or more finger-holds, making it easier to manipulate the adaptor. For example, one winged portion may be large enough to be gripped between a finger and thumb when securing the adaptor to the oxygen face mask. Alternatively, a pair of winged portions may define therebetween a finger or thumb grip.
The body may be moulded from plastics material, and may be moulded as a single piece. The plastics material may be brightly coloured for high visibility.
Features of the second aspect of the invention apply mutatis mutandis to the first aspect of the invention.
An embodiment of the invention will now be described by way of example and with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:
Figure 1 illustrates a perspective view of an adaptor embodying one aspect of the present invention;
Figure 2 illustrates a partial, sectional view of the adaptor of Figure 1, along the line II-II;
Figure 3 illustrates a partial sectional view of the adaptor of Figure 1, along the line
III-III;
Figures 4a, 4b, 4c illustrate perspective views of alternative adaptors; and
Figure 5 illustrates schematically the use of the adaptor of Figure 1 in conversion of an oxygen face mask.
Figures 1-3 illustrate an adaptor 10 comprising a body 12 with a first connector 14, a second connector 16 and a passageway 18 extending therebetween. The first connector 14 is
in the form of a Luer lock male fitting (to conform to BS EN 1707:1977) which is configured to engage a corresponding Luer lock female fitting associated with a respiratory gas (C02) monitoring line (not shown). The second connector 16 has a substantially tapering profile, with its cross-section decreasing with increasing distance from the first connector 14. In this 5 way, a leading end 20 of the second connector 16 has a smaller cross-section than a trailing part 22 of the second connector 16. The substantially tapering profile of the second connector 16 is made up of a plurality of annular ribs 24, separated by annular grooves 26, forming a graduated or stepped configuration. Such a configuration is helpful for securely engaging any one of a number of apertures of different sizes, (e.g. ranging in diameter from say 5mm to 10 10mm).
The body 12 of the adaptor 10 may comprise a pair of wings 30, extending to opposite lateral sides of the passageway 18, in between the first connector 14 and the second connector 16. The wings 30 are configured to define enlarged touch surfaces, either on or between the wings 30, making it easier for the adaptor 10 to be held firmly (e.g. between finger and 15 thumb) when securing it to an oxygen face mask 50.
Figures 4a, 4b and 4c illustrate alternative embodiments 10a, 10b, 10c of the adaptor 10. Corresponding features are labelled using the same reference numbers as used in Figures 1-3.
Figure 5 illustrates schematically the oxygen face mask 50 being converted for use in 0 capnography. The oxygen face mask 50 has a body 52 with a profile configured to fit over and around a patient's nose and mouth. The body 52 has a plurality of vents or ports 54 for allowing in use ambient air into the mask and/or exhaled air to leave the mask. Oxygen is supplied and introduced into the oxygen face mask 50 through tubing 56. An adjustable elastic band 58 is provided to hold the oxygen face mask 50 in position over the patient's nose 5 and mouth. The adaptor 10 is held between finger and thumb and the second connector 16 is pushed into one of the ports 54 until a friction fit is achieved. A respiratory gas monitoring line (not shown) may then be coupled to the first connector 14. The conversion may be performed in situ, i.e. with the oxygen face mask in position over a patient's nose and mouth.
Claims
1. A method of adapting an oxygen face mask for capnography, comprising:
providing an oxygen face mask having a profile that is contoured to fit over a patient's nose and mouth, with a port for allowing ambient air to enter the mask and/or exhaled air to leave the mask;
providing an adaptor comprising a body with a first connector, a second connector and a passageway extending therebetween, with the first connector being configured to connect to a respiratory gas monitoring line, and with the second connector comprising a substantially tapering profile with a cross-section increasing with distance along the passageway in a direction from the second connector to the first connector; and
securing the adaptor to the oxygen face mask by inserting the second connector into the port until a friction fit is achieved.
2. A method according to claim 1, in which the tapering profile of the second connector has a circular cross-section.
3. A method according to claim 2, in which the circular cross-section of the tapering profile has a diameter increasing from about 5.0mm to about 10.0mm or more.
4. A method according to claim 2 or claim 3, in which the tapering profile is smooth.
5. A method according to claim 2 or claim 3, in which the tapering profile is graduated with steps or ribs.
6. A method according to claim 5, in which the tapering profile has annular grooves between adjacent portions of different sized cross-sections.
7. A method according to any one of the preceding claims, in which the body of the adaptor includes at least one winged portion extending to one lateral side of the passageway.
8. A method according to claim 7, in which the or each winged portion defines at least in part one or more finger-holds for manipulating the adaptor.
9. An adaptor for converting an oxygen face mask for capnography, comprising a body with a first connector, a second connector and a passageway extending therebetween, with the first connector being configured to connect to a respiratory gas monitoring line, and with the second connector comprising a substantially tapering profile with a cross-section which increases with distance along the passageway in a direction from the second connector to the first connector.
10. An adaptor according to claim 9, in which the tapering profile of the second connector has a circular cross-section.
11. An adaptor according to claim 10, in which the circular cross-section of the tapering profile has a diameter increasing from about 5.0mm to about 10.0mm or more.
5 12. An adaptor according to claim 10 or claim 11 , in which the tapering profile is smooth.
13. An adaptor according to claim 10 or claim 11, in which the tapering profile is graduated with steps or ribs.
14. An adaptor according to claim 13, in which the tapering profile has annular grooves between adjacent portions of different sized cross-sections.
10 15. An adaptor according to any one of claims 9 to 14, in which the body of the adaptor includes at least one winged portion extending to one lateral side of the passageway.
16. An adaptor according to claim 15, in which the or each winged portion defines at least in part one or more finger-holds for manipulating the adaptor.
17. An adaptor according to any one of claims 9 to 16, in which the first connector includes 15 part of a locking system for secure connection to the respiratory gas monitoring line.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GBGB1113711.4A GB201113711D0 (en) | 2011-08-09 | 2011-08-09 | Oxygen face mask |
PCT/GB2012/051853 WO2013021172A1 (en) | 2011-08-09 | 2012-07-31 | Oxygen face mask |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2741666A1 true EP2741666A1 (en) | 2014-06-18 |
Family
ID=44735655
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP12756229.6A Withdrawn EP2741666A1 (en) | 2011-08-09 | 2012-07-31 | Oxygen face mask |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2741666A1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB201113711D0 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2013021172A1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP2747819A1 (en) * | 2011-11-07 | 2014-07-02 | Koninklijke Philips N.V. | Patient interface with snap-fit connector |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2506621B (en) * | 2012-10-03 | 2018-08-08 | Intersurgical Ag | Respiratory mask |
WO2014124323A1 (en) * | 2013-02-11 | 2014-08-14 | Monitor Mask Inc. | Oxygen face mask and component system |
US10881828B2 (en) * | 2013-02-25 | 2021-01-05 | Carol Koch | Sensor adaptor, apparatus, and method for monitoring end-tidal carbon dioxide |
CN112618894A (en) * | 2020-12-29 | 2021-04-09 | 深圳市普博科技有限公司 | Ventilation assembly and ventilation device |
Citations (1)
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---|---|---|---|---|
EP1305071A1 (en) * | 2000-07-28 | 2003-05-02 | Ian Alexander Sloan | Universal respiratory device coupler |
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GB2069849B (en) * | 1980-02-22 | 1984-06-06 | Searle & Co | Face mask adaptor |
US4511163A (en) * | 1982-07-14 | 1985-04-16 | Mead Johnson & Company | Adaptable tip tubing connector |
US5400781A (en) * | 1993-08-03 | 1995-03-28 | Davenport; Richard A. | CO2 gas sampling mask having a bevelled sampling tube extending into the mask |
US5474060A (en) * | 1993-08-23 | 1995-12-12 | Evans; David | Face mask with gas sampling port |
US5857460A (en) * | 1996-03-14 | 1999-01-12 | Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Inc. | Gas-sensing mask |
US6386196B1 (en) * | 2000-03-13 | 2002-05-14 | Steven E. Culton | Warning device for oxygen delivery system failure |
US20100116271A1 (en) * | 2008-11-12 | 2010-05-13 | Jonathan Horsford | Apparatus and methods for simultaneous delivery of oxygen and inhaled medication |
US20110155136A1 (en) * | 2009-12-25 | 2011-06-30 | GaleMed Xiamen Co., Ltd | Gas Inspiratory and Expiratory Device and Respiratory Mask Having the Same |
-
2011
- 2011-08-09 GB GBGB1113711.4A patent/GB201113711D0/en not_active Ceased
-
2012
- 2012-07-31 EP EP12756229.6A patent/EP2741666A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2012-07-31 WO PCT/GB2012/051853 patent/WO2013021172A1/en active Application Filing
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1305071A1 (en) * | 2000-07-28 | 2003-05-02 | Ian Alexander Sloan | Universal respiratory device coupler |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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See also references of WO2013021172A1 * |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP2747819A1 (en) * | 2011-11-07 | 2014-07-02 | Koninklijke Philips N.V. | Patient interface with snap-fit connector |
US9687620B2 (en) | 2011-11-07 | 2017-06-27 | Koninklijke Philips N.V. | Patient interface with snap-fit connector |
EP2747819B1 (en) * | 2011-11-07 | 2017-10-04 | Koninklijke Philips N.V. | Patient interface with snap-fit connector |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
GB201113711D0 (en) | 2011-09-21 |
WO2013021172A1 (en) | 2013-02-14 |
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