CN204411446U - A kind of monitoring anesthesia nasal oxygen inhaling tube - Google Patents
A kind of monitoring anesthesia nasal oxygen inhaling tube Download PDFInfo
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- CN204411446U CN204411446U CN201520027667.0U CN201520027667U CN204411446U CN 204411446 U CN204411446 U CN 204411446U CN 201520027667 U CN201520027667 U CN 201520027667U CN 204411446 U CN204411446 U CN 204411446U
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- Prior art keywords
- monitoring
- tube
- anesthesia
- sampling tube
- gas sampling
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- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 206010002091 Anaesthesia Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 230000037005 anaesthesia Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 210000001331 nose Anatomy 0.000 description 14
- 230000000241 respiratory effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000002695 general anesthesia Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000002690 local anesthesia Methods 0.000 description 3
- 208000004756 Respiratory Insufficiency Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 206010038678 Respiratory depression Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 210000002850 nasal mucosa Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036772 blood pressure Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000002106 pulse oximetry Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Measurement Of The Respiration, Hearing Ability, Form, And Blood Characteristics Of Living Organisms (AREA)
Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种监测用麻醉鼻吸氧管,依次连接有气源接头、导管、分叉接头、固定圈、双孔鼻头子及鼻头子导管,在双孔鼻头子一侧孔道内设置有采气管,所述采气管前端超出鼻头子管口0.8-1.2mm,采气管末端设置有用于连接二氧化碳监测系统的外接头。本实用新型能够进行呼气末二氧化碳浓度的监测,提高了麻醉监测的安全性,为麻醉医师提供了安全简便的呼吸监测方法。
The utility model discloses an anesthesia nasal oxygen inhalation tube for monitoring, which is sequentially connected with an air source joint, a conduit, a bifurcated joint, a fixed ring, a double-hole nose piece and a nose piece conduit, and is arranged in a channel on one side of the double-hole nose piece. There is a gas sampling tube. The front end of the gas sampling tube is 0.8-1.2mm beyond the mouth of the nose tip, and the end of the gas sampling tube is provided with an external joint for connecting to a carbon dioxide monitoring system. The utility model can monitor the end-tidal carbon dioxide concentration, improves the safety of anesthesia monitoring, and provides a safe and convenient breathing monitoring method for anesthesiologists.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种医疗麻醉用器具,更具体的说,是涉及一种可监测二氧化碳浓度的麻醉用鼻吸氧管。The utility model relates to an apparatus for medical anesthesia, in particular to a nasal oxygen inhalation tube for anesthesia which can monitor the carbon dioxide concentration.
背景技术Background technique
现有技术中,局麻监测及非全麻监测是日常手术常用的麻醉方式,为保证患者的安全,手术过程中需给患者吸氧,较之面罩等其他吸氧工具,吸氧管较易被患者特别是清醒患者接受。术中监测主要是监测患者的生命体征,如心电监护、脉搏血氧饱和度及血压监测等,然而,这样的监测缺少对患者呼吸状态的客观监护。在许多情况下,手术需要遮挡患者的面部及胸部,使得麻醉医师难以观察患者的呼吸状态。如果患者发生呼吸抑制,麻醉医师无法及时发现,等到生命体征出现异常时,患者的呼吸抑制已较严重,使麻醉医师的抢救仓促而又棘手。In the prior art, local anesthesia monitoring and non-general anesthesia monitoring are commonly used anesthesia methods in daily operations. In order to ensure the safety of patients, patients need to inhale oxygen during the operation. Compared with other oxygen inhalation tools such as masks, oxygen inhalation tubes are easier Accepted by patients, especially conscious patients. Intraoperative monitoring is mainly to monitor the patient's vital signs, such as ECG monitoring, pulse oximetry and blood pressure monitoring, etc. However, such monitoring lacks objective monitoring of the patient's respiratory status. In many cases, the operation needs to cover the patient's face and chest, making it difficult for the anesthesiologist to observe the patient's breathing state. If the patient suffers from respiratory depression, the anesthesiologist cannot detect it in time. By the time the vital signs appear abnormal, the patient's respiratory depression is already serious, which makes the anesthesiologist's rescue hasty and difficult.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的是为了克服现有技术中的不足,提供一种能够进行呼气末二氧化碳浓度监测的麻醉科用鼻吸氧管,该吸氧管操作简便,易于被患者接受,对于局部麻醉监测及非全麻监测的患者,尤其是因手术原因而无法观察其呼吸状况的患者,在保证充分供氧的同时,可监测其呼气末二氧化碳的浓度,提高了麻醉监测的安全性,为麻醉医师提供了安全简便的呼吸监测方法。The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art and provide a nasal oxygen suction tube for anesthesia department that can monitor the end-tidal carbon dioxide concentration. The oxygen suction tube is easy to operate and easy to be accepted by patients. Patients under monitoring and non-general anesthesia monitoring, especially those whose respiratory status cannot be observed due to surgical reasons, can monitor their end-tidal carbon dioxide concentration while ensuring sufficient oxygen supply, which improves the safety of anesthesia monitoring and provides Anesthesiologists provide a safe and easy method of respiratory monitoring.
本实用新型的目的是通过以下技术方案实现的:The purpose of this utility model is achieved by the following technical solutions:
一种监测用麻醉鼻吸氧管,依次连接有气源接头、导管、分叉接头、固定圈、双孔鼻头子及鼻头子导管,在双孔鼻头子一侧孔道内设置有采气管,所述采气管前端超出鼻头子管口0.8-1.2mm,采气管末端设置有用于连接二氧化碳监测系统的外接头。An anesthesia nasal oxygen inhalation tube for monitoring, which is sequentially connected with a gas source connector, a catheter, a bifurcated connector, a fixed ring, a double-hole nose tip and a nose tip catheter, and a gas sampling tube is arranged in one side of the double-hole nose tip. The front end of the gas sampling tube is 0.8-1.2 mm beyond the mouth of the nose tip, and the end of the gas sampling tube is provided with an external connector for connecting to a carbon dioxide monitoring system.
所述采气管的内径为1.1-1.5mm。The inner diameter of the gas sampling pipe is 1.1-1.5 mm.
所述采气管由硅胶制成。The gas sampling tube is made of silica gel.
所述采气管与鼻头子导管处于隔离状态。The air sampling tube and the nose sub-duct are in an isolated state.
所述外接头为喇叭状。The external joint is trumpet-shaped.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的技术方案所带来的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects brought by the technical solution of the utility model are:
由于本实用新型的鼻头子孔道内还设置有采气管,该采气管与鼻头子导管保持隔离,末端还设置有外接头,在保证充分供氧的同时,可监测其呼气末二氧化碳的浓度,提高了麻醉监测的安全性,同时该采气管采用硅胶制成,使用时不会损伤鼻粘膜,且易于被患者接受,安全可靠。Because the nose hole of the utility model is also provided with a gas sampling tube, the gas sampling tube is kept isolated from the nose tube, and the end is also provided with an external joint, which can monitor the concentration of carbon dioxide at the end of the breath while ensuring sufficient oxygen supply. The safety of anesthesia monitoring is improved. At the same time, the gas sampling tube is made of silicone, which will not damage the nasal mucosa during use, and is easy to be accepted by patients, safe and reliable.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.
图2是图1中鼻头子部分的局部放大示意图。Fig. 2 is a partially enlarged schematic diagram of the nose part in Fig. 1 .
附图标记:1-气源接头 2-导管 3-分叉接头 4-固定圈 5-双孔鼻头子 6-采气管 7-外接头 8-鼻头子导管Reference signs: 1-air source connector 2-conduit 3-bifurcated connector 4-fixing ring 5-double hole nose 6-air collection tube 7-external connector 8-nose sub-conduit
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图对本实用新型作进一步的描述。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is further described.
如图1至图2所示,一种监测用麻醉鼻吸氧管,包括气源接头1、导管2、分叉接头3、固定圈4、双孔鼻头子5及鼻头子导管8,在双孔鼻头子5其中一侧孔道内设置有采气管6,采气管6前端超出鼻头子管口0.8-1.2mm,以减少氧气对呼出气体的稀释,但超出部分不宜过长。采气管6的末端设置有外接头7,外接头7采用喇叭状接口,可与标准尾气采样导管相连接,尾气采样导管最终连接有二氧化碳检测系统。采气管6由内径为1.1-1.5mm的硅胶制成,以免损伤鼻粘膜,导管2及鼻头子导管8采用塑料软管制成,采气管6内气体流通与鼻头子导管8及导管2中气体流通彼此处于隔离状态,互不干涉影响,使用时,将气源接头1与氧气流量瓶连接即可为患者供氧;采气管6的外接头7所连接尾气采样管与呼气末二氧化碳监测系统连接,即可监测呼气末二氧化碳浓度。对局麻监测及非全麻监测患者,尤其是因手术原因而无法观察其呼吸状况的患者,在保证充分供氧的同时,可监测其呼气末二氧化碳的浓度,为麻醉医师提供了对鼻氧管吸氧局麻患者直接监测呼吸状况的简便方法,提高了麻醉监测的安全性。As shown in Figures 1 to 2, a monitoring anesthesia nasal oxygen inhalation tube includes a gas source connector 1, a catheter 2, a bifurcated connector 3, a fixed ring 4, a double-hole nose tip 5 and a nose tip tube 8. A gas collection tube 6 is arranged in one of the channels of the hole nose head 5, and the front end of the gas collection tube 6 exceeds the mouth of the nose head by 0.8-1.2 mm to reduce the dilution of the exhaled gas by oxygen, but the excess part should not be too long. The end of the gas sampling pipe 6 is provided with an external joint 7, which adopts a trumpet-shaped interface and can be connected with a standard exhaust gas sampling conduit, which is finally connected to a carbon dioxide detection system. The gas collection tube 6 is made of silica gel with an inner diameter of 1.1-1.5mm to avoid damaging the nasal mucosa. The catheter 2 and the nose tube 8 are made of plastic hose. The circulation is isolated from each other and does not interfere with each other. When in use, connect the gas source connector 1 to the oxygen flow bottle to supply oxygen to the patient; the outer connector 7 of the gas sampling tube 6 is connected to the exhaust gas sampling tube and the end-tidal carbon dioxide monitoring system Connect to monitor end-tidal carbon dioxide concentration. For patients under local anesthesia monitoring and non-general anesthesia monitoring, especially for patients whose respiratory conditions cannot be observed due to surgical reasons, while ensuring sufficient oxygen supply, the end-tidal carbon dioxide concentration can be monitored, providing anesthesiologists with Oxygen tube oxygen inhalation is a convenient method for directly monitoring the respiratory status of patients under local anesthesia, which improves the safety of anesthesia monitoring.
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105343974A (en) * | 2015-12-15 | 2016-02-24 | 邹德伟 | Inhalational anaesthesia medical appliance assembly matched with CO2 concentration monitor device |
WO2017101184A1 (en) * | 2015-12-15 | 2017-06-22 | 邹德伟 | Inhalational anesthesia medical instrument assembly matched with co2 concentration monitoring device |
CN110237382A (en) * | 2019-07-18 | 2019-09-17 | 江苏海德医学科技股份有限公司 | Anesthesia respiration pipe joint and its component |
-
2015
- 2015-01-15 CN CN201520027667.0U patent/CN204411446U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105343974A (en) * | 2015-12-15 | 2016-02-24 | 邹德伟 | Inhalational anaesthesia medical appliance assembly matched with CO2 concentration monitor device |
WO2017101184A1 (en) * | 2015-12-15 | 2017-06-22 | 邹德伟 | Inhalational anesthesia medical instrument assembly matched with co2 concentration monitoring device |
CN110237382A (en) * | 2019-07-18 | 2019-09-17 | 江苏海德医学科技股份有限公司 | Anesthesia respiration pipe joint and its component |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150624 Termination date: 20180115 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |