EP2722473A2 - Verrouillage de porte ou fenêtre - Google Patents

Verrouillage de porte ou fenêtre Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2722473A2
EP2722473A2 EP13188629.3A EP13188629A EP2722473A2 EP 2722473 A2 EP2722473 A2 EP 2722473A2 EP 13188629 A EP13188629 A EP 13188629A EP 2722473 A2 EP2722473 A2 EP 2722473A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
central body
profiled sections
compartment
wing
profiled
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP13188629.3A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2722473B1 (fr
EP2722473A3 (fr
Inventor
Marco Lambertini
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Go Technology Srl
Original Assignee
GSG International SpA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by GSG International SpA filed Critical GSG International SpA
Publication of EP2722473A2 publication Critical patent/EP2722473A2/fr
Publication of EP2722473A3 publication Critical patent/EP2722473A3/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2722473B1 publication Critical patent/EP2722473B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/02—Wings made completely of glass
    • E06B3/025—Wings made completely of glass consisting of multiple glazing units
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/32—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing
    • E06B3/34—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with only one kind of movement
    • E06B3/36—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with only one kind of movement with a single vertical axis of rotation at one side of the opening, or swinging through the opening
    • E06B3/362—Double winged doors or windows
    • E06B3/365—Astragals for double doors
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/96—Corner joints or edge joints for windows, doors, or the like frames or wings
    • E06B3/964—Corner joints or edge joints for windows, doors, or the like frames or wings using separate connection pieces, e.g. T-connection pieces
    • E06B3/9641—Corner joints or edge joints for windows, doors, or the like frames or wings using separate connection pieces, e.g. T-connection pieces part of which remains visible
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/66—Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together
    • E06B3/6617—Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together one of the panes being larger than another

Definitions

  • This invention relates to a door or window sash.
  • this invention addresses a side-hung sash but without thereby limiting the solution to this type of use.
  • sashes of this kind comprise a frame of metallic or synthetic material which runs round and seals an inner insulating chamber defined by the glazing.
  • the sash frame normally comprises four tubular profiled sections (forming the two uprights and the two crosspieces) fixed together and on which the glazing (having a flat perimetric profile) is applied.
  • the respective ends of the profiled sections of the frame are normally cut at predetermined angles (usually 45°) so that they can be mechanically joined (by specific inner corner devices of known type) to the corresponding end of the contiguous profiled section.
  • the fixed frame of the sash is substantially built into/hidden in a compartment created by a component known as "double glazing" composed of a body comprising an insulating chamber bilaterally obtained from glazing panels whose size is larger than the size of the chamber.
  • the two glazing panels differ in their extensions relative to the inside base of the compartment to define the internal/external abutments of the sash on the fixed frame which are traditionally obtained with wings of varying length present on the profiled sections of the frame.
  • a perimetric compartment open towards the outside is formed in which to house the pairs of profiles constituting the uprights and crosspieces which in this configuration act as an inner frame which must then be accessorized using the operating and closing components.
  • this structure creates a sash whose aesthetic appearance is much improved compared to conventional sashes and which can also be used on all-glass building structures known as "curtain walls”.
  • This new structure has some disadvantages, however.
  • the components may be assembled to each other by gluing, for example with structural silicone material.
  • this may mean problems both of an aesthetic nature (misalignment between double glazing and frame) and with the reliability and assembly precision and operation of the functional components of the sash.
  • This invention has for an aim to provide a door or window sash that overcomes the above mentioned disadvantages of the prior art.
  • the aim of this invention is to provide a door or window sash which is technically more reliable in operation and aesthetically more pleasant in appearance than sashes of traditional type.
  • Another aim of the invention is to provide a door or window sash that is quick and easy to assemble without necessitating further processing of the profiled sections of the frame.
  • the door or window sash of the invention is of the side-hung type or of the tilt and turn type.
  • the sash comprises a main body having an insulating chamber bilaterally obtained from respective glazing panels whose size is larger than the size of the chamber so as to form a perimetric compartment open towards the outside.
  • the glazing panels differ in the dimensions of their perimeters.
  • the first glazing panel is larger in the dimensions of its perimeter than the second glazing panel so that it projects from the bottom of the compartment to a depth which is greater than the depth of the second glazing panel.
  • the main body also comprises a rigid inner frame composed of a profiled section for each side of the compartment and housed within the selfsame perimetric compartment.
  • each profiled section is joined at the ends of it to corresponding contiguous profiled sections through the agency of respective joint means.
  • the joint means comprise a reference and joining member for each pair of ends of the profiled sections.
  • Each reference and joining member has: one central body provided with two contact surfaces, at an angle to each other, for the corresponding ends of the profiled sections to be joined and in such a way as to form a corner for joining the frame; a first wing and a second wing, protruding from the angled surfaces of the central body and configured to be coupled within tubular chambers formed by the corresponding profiled sections; a third wing protruding laterally from one end of the central body and configured to contain, in abutment, the edges of the corner of the second glazing panel in such a way as to define an external reference point when the reference and joining member is placed in the compartment.
  • the joining and reference member makes it possible to position and assemble the inner frame quickly and precisely (thanks also to the third contact wing) and without further processing the ends of the profiled sections used.
  • the sash of the invention (labelled 100 in its entirety), may be used to make doors or windows.
  • the window illustrated is of the type with two, side-hung sashes (a primary sash 100 and a secondary sash 101).
  • the sash 100 or 101 comprises a main body 1 having an insulating chamber 2 bilaterally obtained from respective glazing panels 3 and 4 whose size is larger than the size of the chamber 2 so as to form a perimetric compartment 5 open towards the outside.
  • the first glazing panel 3 is larger in the dimensions of its perimeter than the second glazing panel 4 so that it projects from the bottom of the compartment 5 (that is, from the outside wall of the insulating chamber 2) to a depth P3 greater than the depth P4 of the second glazing panel 4.
  • the first glazing panel 3 is the inside one; that is, the panel which, in use, constitutes the inside glass pane of the window or door.
  • the second glazing panel 4 (the smaller one) is the outside panel; that is, the panel which, in use, constitutes the outside glass pane of the window or door.
  • the sash 100 or 101 also comprises a rigid inner frame 6 composed of a profiled section 7, 8 for each side of the compartment 5.
  • the profiled sections 7, 8 are housed within the selfsame perimetric compartment 5.
  • Each of the profiled sections 7, 8 is joined at the ends of it to corresponding contiguous profiled sections 8, 7 through the agency of respective joint means 9.
  • each profiled section 7, 8 defines an accessorized zone, open to the outside, housing means 10 for connecting the main body 1 to a fixed frame 11 in use, and means 12 for operating and/or driving the sash 100 or 101.
  • the main body 1 forming the sash 100 or 101 is of the type known as "frameless" where the load-bearing part of the sash is the double glazing structure.
  • the frame 6 composed of the metallic profiled sections 7, 8 (in this case four, that is, one on each side) is "hidden" inside the main body 1 and is used mainly to apply the connecting means 10 (in this case, a pair of hinges by which the upright of the sash is articulated to the upright of the fixed frame) and the rest of the drive and/or connecting means 12 such as closing contact pins, drive rods with closing bolts and striker elements which are then connected to a control handle M fixed to one of the glazing panels 3, 4 of the sash 100 (the primary sash in this embodiment).
  • the joint means 9 comprise a reference and joining member for each pair of ends of the profiled sections 7, 8.
  • each reference and joining member 9 has at least:
  • the central body 13 has a first wing 14 and a second wing 15, protruding from the angled surfaces of the central body 13 and configured to be coupled within tubular chambers 7a, 8a formed by the corresponding profiled sections 7, 8.
  • the central body 13 has a third wing 16 protruding laterally from one end of the central body 13 and configured to contain, in abutment, the edges of the corner of the second glazing panel 4 in such a way as to define an external reference point when the reference and joining member 9 is placed in the compartment 5.
  • the reference and joining member 9 allows the profiled sections to be positioned correctly and quickly in the compartment 5 by coupling the central body to the profiled sections and without necessitating visual checks, thanks in particular to the third wing which is set as a reference in the corner of the outer glazing panel.
  • the surfaces by which the central body 13 comes into contact with the ends of the profiled sections 7, 8 are spaced from each other by a distance at least equal to a thickness S, S1 of the central body 13 in order to allow the central body 13 itself to form an external and visible part of the corner of the frame 6 by being placed, in use, between the two ends of the profiled sections 7, 8.
  • each contact surface is greater than the perimeter surface of the ends of the profiled sections 7, 8. This allows the profiled sections to be positioned correctly in abutment against the central body 13.
  • each central body 13 is provided, on its free surfaces (located, in use, towards the outside of the compartment 5), with profiled fittings 17 connecting the accessorized zones of the tubular profiled sections 7, 8 in such a way as to create continuity, in use, between the two accessorized zones of the tubular profiled sections 7, 8 themselves.
  • profiled fittings 17 may be lengths of ducts (see Figures 2 , 5 and 9 ) similar to those present in the profiled sections to create duct continuity and provide space where the accessories used for sash operation can be fitted.
  • each central body 13 is provided, on further free surfaces of it (again located, in use, towards the outside of the compartment 5), with tracks 18 defining zones for connection with corresponding zones for receiving sealing means 19 for the sash 100 present on the tubular profiled sections 7, 8.
  • the central body 13 has formed on it two distinct accessorized zones to create continuity of the accessorized zones of the profiled sections 7, 8 to which functional or sealing elements for the sash are applied.
  • This structure prevents further accessory processing from having to be performed on the ends of the profiled sections 7, 8, before and after fitting the frame 6 to the main body 2, which would otherwise be necessary, in a traditional corner joint, to provide space for the passage of the functional and sealing elements.
  • the central body 13 comprises a front inside wall 13a configured for stable contact, in use, with at least one corner surface of the insulating chamber 2.
  • the front inside wall 13a is shaped to come into contact with a stretch of both of the corner surfaces of the insulating chamber. This, together with the third wing 16, allows immediately finding and stabilizing the correct position of the joining member 9.
  • the central body 13 comprises a fourth wing 20 protruding at the other end of it (the end opposite the one with the third wing 16) to come into contact, when it is fitted, with one face of the first glazing panel 3 (the larger one) in such a way as to centre the central body 13 relative to the compartment 5 inside the main body 1 and in combination with the third wing 16.
  • the fourth wing 20 ( Figures 7 and 11 ) is a straight-profiled protruding strip for face-to-face contact with the inside of the first glazing panel 3.
  • the presence of the fourth wing 20 guarantees that the central body 13 will sit securely in the corner of the compartment 5 without having to specially adapt it by hand in any way.
  • the first wing 14 and the second wing 15 of the central body 13 each comprise a pair of shaped connectors 14, 14a and 15, 15a parallel to each other and protruding perpendicularly from the corresponding surface of the central body 13.
  • Each pair of connectors 14, 14a and 15, 15a may be shaped or formed differently from the other pair, depending on the type of profiled section 7, 8.
  • the elements of even just one pair of connectors 14, 14a or 15, 15a may have profiles with differently shaped sections, again depending on the profiles of the tubular chambers of the profiled sections themselves.
  • the third wing 16 has a bracket-like form, with two surfaces perpendicular to each other for abutting against the corner edge of the second glazing panel 4.
  • the bracket defining the third wing 16 also comprises a shim 16a protruding from the main body 13 to define a third reference abutment on the inside of the second glazing panel 3.
  • the third wing 16 acts as reference and positioner for the joining member 9 relative to the glazing panel 3 and to the compartment 5 during assembly.
  • the third wing 16 is assisted by the fourth wing 20 which acts as an internal reference for abutment against the other glazing panel 4, thus guaranteeing position stability and centring of the joining member 9.
  • the joining member 9 can thus be positioned quickly, firmly, precisely and steadily: this allows the profiled sections to be coupled firmly and without necessarily having to check each time the joining member 9 is coupled to a single profiled section.
  • the frame 6 may be composed of profiled sections 7, 8 whose ends are cut or shaped at an angle ⁇ of 45° relative to a reference plane defined by an inside surface of the compartment 5 (see Figures 3 to 5 ).
  • the contact surfaces of the central body 13 extend at an angle to be parallel to the ends of the profiled sections 7, 8 during assembly (see Figures 6 and 7 ).
  • the central body 13 has a thickness S, that is, a distance between its two contact surfaces, which, in use, defines the visible corner part of the frame 6 thus formed.
  • the frame 6 may be formed from profiled sections 7, 8 whose ends are cut or shaped at an angle ⁇ of 90°, that is, perpendicular to a reference plane defined by an inside surface of the compartment 5.
  • the contact surfaces of the central body 13 extend at an angle to be parallel to the ends of the profiled sections 7, 8 during assembly.
  • the central body 13 has a thickness S1, that is, a distance between its contact surfaces, which defines the visible corner part of the frame 6 thus formed.
  • profiled sections with ends cut at 45° or at 90° depends on the structural choices which the installer wants to make on the type of window.
  • the two glazing panels 3, 4 differ in size and protrude to different extents relative to the bottom surface of the compartment 5 formed, that is to say, one glazing panel 3 is larger than the other glazing panel 4 (see Figures 2 , 3 , 4 , 8 and 9 ).
  • a substance for creating firm joints is spread between each reference and joining member 9 for the tubular profiled sections 7, 8 joined and the compartment 5.
  • this substance is also applied between the third wing 16 and the corner of the corresponding glazing panel 4.
  • one of the gluing substances may be structural silicone which has sealing and protective properties and which is spread between the profiled sections and the bottom surface of the compartment 5 during assembly.
  • the joining and reference member is made of an insulating material or, in any case, any material with low thermal conductivity.
  • This invention also provides a process for assembling the door or window sash 100 or 101.
  • the process comprises at least the following steps:
  • the corner joint of each corner sector of the frame 6 is also formed by a part of the central body 13 interposed between the two ends of the profiled sections 7, 8.
  • a sash structured in this way achieves the above mentioned aims thanks to the presence of a reference and joining member of the inner frame.
  • This assembly element has numerous advantages:

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)
  • Joining Of Corner Units Of Frames Or Wings (AREA)
  • Non-Silver Salt Photosensitive Materials And Non-Silver Salt Photography (AREA)
  • Air-Conditioning For Vehicles (AREA)
  • Refrigerator Housings (AREA)
  • Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)
EP13188629.3A 2012-10-17 2013-10-15 Vantail de porte ou fenêtre Active EP2722473B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IT000566A ITBO20120566A1 (it) 2012-10-17 2012-10-17 Anta per porta o finestra.

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2722473A2 true EP2722473A2 (fr) 2014-04-23
EP2722473A3 EP2722473A3 (fr) 2016-11-09
EP2722473B1 EP2722473B1 (fr) 2017-12-06

Family

ID=47388512

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP13188629.3A Active EP2722473B1 (fr) 2012-10-17 2013-10-15 Vantail de porte ou fenêtre

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2722473B1 (fr)
CN (1) CN103774964A (fr)
IT (1) ITBO20120566A1 (fr)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3382133A1 (fr) * 2017-03-30 2018-10-03 The Folding Sliding Door Company LLC Élément d'espacement pour un article à double vitrage
PL422191A1 (pl) * 2017-07-11 2019-01-14 Pastwa Tomasz Sputnik System oraz sposób łączenia naroży stalowej ościeżnicy dla stolarki budowlanej, zwłaszcza drzwiowej
US10378270B2 (en) 2015-09-21 2019-08-13 Go Technology S.R.L. Sash for doors or windows
US10641033B2 (en) 2015-09-21 2020-05-05 Go Technology S.R.L. Sash for doors or windows and door or window obtained with the sash
CN111779428A (zh) * 2020-08-05 2020-10-16 四川零能昊科技有限公司 一种具有圆角封边结构的铝合金门窗扇及加工工艺
CN113719224A (zh) * 2020-05-26 2021-11-30 吉田建材（苏州）有限公司 一种防掉角窗扇及活动窗

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20180195338A1 (en) * 2015-08-26 2018-07-12 Saint-Gobain Glass France Corner connector for insulating glazing units

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BE1002510A6 (nl) * 1988-09-28 1991-03-05 Atlas Isolaties Pv Hoekverbinding voor kaders voor dubbele beglazing en profielen hierbij aangewend.
CA2260070C (fr) * 1996-07-11 2006-04-25 Manfred Woschko Dispositif a battant, sans cadre, d'une porte ou d'une croisee a vitrage isolant, et son procede en fabrication
DE19802663C2 (de) * 1998-01-24 2001-11-22 Saint Gobain Fenster- oder Türflügel aus zwei Glasscheiben
IT1392872B1 (it) * 2009-02-26 2012-04-02 Gsg Int Spa Anta per infisso scorrevole.

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
None

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US10378270B2 (en) 2015-09-21 2019-08-13 Go Technology S.R.L. Sash for doors or windows
US10641033B2 (en) 2015-09-21 2020-05-05 Go Technology S.R.L. Sash for doors or windows and door or window obtained with the sash
EP3382133A1 (fr) * 2017-03-30 2018-10-03 The Folding Sliding Door Company LLC Élément d'espacement pour un article à double vitrage
PL422191A1 (pl) * 2017-07-11 2019-01-14 Pastwa Tomasz Sputnik System oraz sposób łączenia naroży stalowej ościeżnicy dla stolarki budowlanej, zwłaszcza drzwiowej
CN113719224A (zh) * 2020-05-26 2021-11-30 吉田建材（苏州）有限公司 一种防掉角窗扇及活动窗
CN111779428A (zh) * 2020-08-05 2020-10-16 四川零能昊科技有限公司 一种具有圆角封边结构的铝合金门窗扇及加工工艺

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP2722473B1 (fr) 2017-12-06
CN103774964A (zh) 2014-05-07
ITBO20120566A1 (it) 2014-04-18
EP2722473A3 (fr) 2016-11-09

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