EP2715676B2 - System and method for managing parking passes while limiting the parking pass depending on parking passes previously provided to a user - Google Patents

System and method for managing parking passes while limiting the parking pass depending on parking passes previously provided to a user Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2715676B2
EP2715676B2 EP12724629.6A EP12724629A EP2715676B2 EP 2715676 B2 EP2715676 B2 EP 2715676B2 EP 12724629 A EP12724629 A EP 12724629A EP 2715676 B2 EP2715676 B2 EP 2715676B2
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
parking
pass
user
issuance
server
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP12724629.6A
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German (de)
French (fr)
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EP2715676B1 (en
EP2715676A1 (en
Inventor
Jérôme SILVANT
David Perreard
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Parkeon SAS
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Parkeon SAS
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Application filed by Parkeon SAS filed Critical Parkeon SAS
Priority to PL12724629T priority Critical patent/PL2715676T5/en
Publication of EP2715676A1 publication Critical patent/EP2715676A1/en
Publication of EP2715676B1 publication Critical patent/EP2715676B1/en
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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07B—TICKET-ISSUING APPARATUS; FARE-REGISTERING APPARATUS; FRANKING APPARATUS
    • G07B15/00—Arrangements or apparatus for collecting fares, tolls or entrance fees at one or more control points
    • G07B15/02—Arrangements or apparatus for collecting fares, tolls or entrance fees at one or more control points taking into account a variable factor such as distance or time, e.g. for passenger transport, parking systems or car rental systems
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07B—TICKET-ISSUING APPARATUS; FARE-REGISTERING APPARATUS; FRANKING APPARATUS
    • G07B1/00—Machines for printing and issuing tickets
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C1/00—Registering, indicating or recording the time of events or elapsed time, e.g. time-recorders for work people
    • G07C1/30—Parking meters

Definitions

  • Document is known EP 1 748 393 A1 a method and a management system of the aforementioned type.
  • the method includes entering vehicle identification data, such as the vehicle registration number, by the user using his mobile phone.
  • a parking fee is then issued to the user by the parking fee management system after payment of the parking fee has been paid, and the parking fee information is stored in a memory of a centralization server. parking rights.
  • the memory or database of the centralization server comprises predetermined parking time limitation constraints for certain parking areas where the parking time is limited.
  • a verbalizing agent For checking the validity of a parking right of a motor vehicle, a verbalizing agent has a mobile terminal communicating with the centralization server in order to query the database of the server about the validity of the parking right of a vehicle parked on a given parking space and subject to control. During the interrogation of the base, the verbalizing agent identifies the vehicle by indicating its registration number.
  • the agent's control of compliance with certain parking rules by the user may be particularly difficult in certain situations, the parking rules being imposed by the operator in charge of the management system. This occurs, for example, when the agent must check that the user has not exceeded the maximum authorized parking time in a given parking area, in particular by checking that the user has not successively subscribed a plurality parking rights in the same parking area, each right individually having a duration less than the maximum parking period.
  • the object of the invention is therefore to propose a parking rights management method enabling a verbalization agent to more easily control compliance with certain additional parking rules, in addition to checking the validity of the respective parking fee.
  • the subject of the invention is a method according to claim 1.
  • the method comprises one or more of the following features, taken individually or in any technically possible combination, according to the dependent claims 2 to 10.
  • the invention also relates to a management system according to claim 11.
  • the system is according to claim 12.
  • a parking rights management system 10 comprises two parking rights distribution devices 12 and a parking rights centralization server 14, the centralization server 14 being connected to each distribution device 12 via 16.
  • the management system 10 is, for example, disposed in an urban parking area, each distribution device 12 being disposed of in the street.
  • the dispensing device 12 comprises a display screen 18, an alphanumeric character input keyboard 20, and an information processing unit 22.
  • the distribution device 12 comprises a smart card reader 23, a contactless card reader 24A, an optical reader 24B, a payment device 25 and printing means 26.
  • the dispensing device 12 is, for example, a parking ticket machine.
  • the distribution device 12 is a mobile phone or a computer connected to the centralization server 14 via a network, for example via the Internet.
  • the distribution device 12 is a mobile phone or a computer connected to the server 14 via a network, the payment is then made via a secure payment server online.
  • the dispensing device 12 comprises means for input by a user 27 of an identification code and means for issuing the parking fee, also called parking ticket.
  • the management system 10 includes means for modifying a subsequent parking right, for each identification code, according to previously issued and registered parking rights, each modification being associated with a parking zone and a parking interval. time.
  • the modifying means comprise, for example, means for limiting the delivery of the subsequent right.
  • the management system 10 comprises, for example, means for calculating a list of limitations for issuing the subsequent entitlement.
  • the distribution device 12 comprises the means for modifying a subsequent parking right.
  • the distribution device 12 also comprises communication means 28 following a communication protocol with the server 14 via the data link 16.
  • the distribution device 12 comprises means 30 for supplying electrical energy.
  • the centralization server 14 comprises a data processor 32 associated with a memory 34.
  • the centralization server 14 comprises recording means parking rights previously delivered in a recording file 35 stored in the memory 34.
  • the centralization server 14 comprises the means for calculating the list of limitations for issuing the subsequent entitlement.
  • the communication network 16 is, for example, a wireless communication network comprising a radio link 36 between each distribution device 12 and the centralization server 14, as shown in FIG. figure 1 .
  • the wireless communication network is, for example, a GPRS (General Packet Radio Service) network, or a UMTS (Universal Mobile Telecommunication System) network.
  • GPRS General Packet Radio Service
  • UMTS Universal Mobile Telecommunication System
  • the communication network 16 is a wired network comprising a wired connection of data between each distribution device 12 and the centralization server 14.
  • the input keyboard 20 is, for example, a capacitive keyboard independent of the display screen 18.
  • the input keyboard is a mechanical keyboard.
  • the display screen is a touch screen, and the input keyboard is a touch keyboard formed by keys displayed on the screen.
  • the information processing unit 22 comprises, for example, a data processor 38 associated with a memory 40.
  • the smart card reader 23 and the contactless card reader 24A are known per se.
  • the optical reader 24B is known per se, and is, for example, able to read a bar code.
  • the payment device 25 comprises, for example, the smart card reader 23, the contactless card reader 24A and a coin mechanism, not shown.
  • the printing means 26 are suitable for printing the parking ticket and / or a receipt for the payment made for obtaining the parking ticket.
  • the user 27 is, for example, a subscriber who has subscribed to the operator in charge of the parking rights management system.
  • the subscription has preferential rates and a predetermined quota of parking fees for each preferential rate.
  • Subscribers are, for example, divided into subscriber categories with preferential rates and / or predetermined quotas associated with the different categories.
  • the different categories are, for example, the category of residents, the category of traders, the category of deliverymen.
  • the communication means 28 comprise a radio-transceiver in accordance with the communication standard implemented by the communication network 16.
  • the supply means 30 comprise a rechargeable battery, not shown.
  • the rechargeable battery is capable of being recharged via a solar panel 42 arranged on the top of the dispensing device, according to the embodiment of the invention.
  • the distribution device 12 is connected to a power supply network via a wired power supply connection.
  • the input means comprise, for example, the input keyboard 16 when the identification code is the license plate number of the vehicle of the user 27, a personal identifier of the user 27, a number written on a previous parking ticket, a phone number, a penalty number, or a promotional code offered by a merchant.
  • the input means include, for example, the smart card reader 23 when the identification code is an identifier from a bank card of the user 27.
  • the input means comprise, for example, the contactless card reader 24A when the identification code is an identifier contained in a contactless magnetic card belonging to the user 27 or in a radio identification badge or RFID badge ( English Radio Frequency IDentification).
  • the input means comprise, for example, the optical reader 24B when the identification code is an identifier contained in a barcode.
  • the input means are secure means, for example when the contactless magnetic card or the RFID badge comprise an anti-clone device preventing the fraudulent reproduction of the card or the badge, or when a personal password is provided in addition to the personal identifier of the user 27.
  • the identification is also secured when the phone number as an identifier is transmitted to the dispensing device 12 without being entered by the user on the keyboard 20.
  • the telephone number is, for example, transmitted using short-distance communication means arranged on the one hand in the user's telephone and on the other hand in the distribution device 12, and the secure input means comprise said short-distance communication means, such as communication means conforming to the IEEE 802.15 standard.
  • the memory 34 of the centralization server is suitable for storing a software 44 for recording the parking rights previously issued in the registration file 35.
  • the memory 34 is able to further store a software 46 for calculating the list of limitations for issuing the subsequent entitlement, and a transmission software 48 for the distribution device 12 of a limitation file 50 containing the list limitations for the identification code entered by the user 27.
  • the file 50 is, for example, stored in the memory 34 of the server.
  • the memory 34 is capable of storing a software 51 for associating the identification code entered with the other code or codes of a plurality of identification codes when a plurality of identification codes is associated with the same one. vehicle or to the same subscriber, the calculation software 46 then being able to calculate the limitation list from the plurality of identification codes.
  • the recording software 44, the calculation software 46, the transmission software 48 and the association software 51 respectively form the recording means, the calculation means, the transmission means and the association means. .
  • the recording means, the calculation means, the transmission means and the association means are implemented in the form of programmable logic components or in the form of a dedicated integrated circuit (s). ).
  • Each radio link 36 is known per se, and complies with the communication standard implemented by the communication network 16.
  • the memory 40 of the processing unit of the dispensing device 12 is capable of storing a software 52 for issuing the parking fee, a software 54 for modifying a subsequent parking right, for each identification code, depending on parking rights previously issued and recorded in the record file 35, each change being associated with a parking area and a time slot.
  • the memory 40 is also suitable for storing a software 56 for displaying the one or only authorized parking rights for the corresponding identification code, taking into account the modification of the subsequent rights or rights.
  • the memory 40 is also suitable for storing a software 58 sending to the centralization server 14, a request to obtain the record file 35.
  • the request sent by the sending software 58 is preferably a request to obtain the limitation file 50 containing the list of delivery limitations for the identification code entered by the user 27, the list of limitations having been previously calculated using the calculation software 46.
  • the memory 40 is also suitable for storing a software 60 for processing the recording file 35 or the limitation file 50 received in response to the request sent via the sending software 58.
  • the memory 40 is capable of storing a software 62 for changing the parking fee delivered, the change being controlled by a user after the latter has identified himself, preferably in a secure manner.
  • the calculation software 46 includes predetermined functions, not shown, for calculating the list of limitations, these functions corresponding to predetermined rules imposed by the operator, such as a municipality, in charge of the management system 10.
  • the modification software 54 includes complementary software for limiting the delivery of the subsequent right, such as a limitation of the parking time associated with a given parking area, or a prohibition of issuing a parking right associated with a parking area. parking area and a given time interval.
  • the limitation of the parking fee or the prohibition of issuance of a parking fee result, for example, from a predetermined quota when the user 27 is a subscriber who has subscribed to the operator in charge of the management system.
  • the limitation of the parking fee or the prohibition of the issue of a parking fee are, for example, determined for a given category of subscribers.
  • the change software 62 is particularly suitable for reducing or increasing the duration of the parking fee issued, also called the current parking fee. In other words, the change software 62 is able to prematurely interrupt the current parking right or, on the contrary, to extend said current right without having to obtain a new parking right.
  • the delivery software 52, the modification software 54, the display software 56, the sending software 58, the processing software 60 and the change software 62 respectively form the delivery means, the modification means, the display means, the sending means, the processing means and means of change.
  • the delivery means, the modification means, the display means, the sending means, the processing means and the change means are implemented in the form of programmable logic components or in the form of a circuit ( s) dedicated integrated (s).
  • the user 27 enters, at the distribution device 12, his identification code using the input means 20, 23, 24A, 24B.
  • the distribution device 12 then sends, to the centralization server 14 and with the aid of the sending software 58, a request to obtain the limitation file 50 as represented in the example of FIG. figure 2 (step 110).
  • the distribution device 12 sends, to the centralization server 14, a request to obtain the registration file 35.
  • the centralization server 14 sends, during the step 120, to the distribution device 12 and using the transmission software 48, the limitation file 50 containing the list of limitations. for the identification code entered by the user 27.
  • the centralization server 14 transmits, in response to the received request, to the distribution device 12 and using the transmission software 48, the recording file 35.
  • the centralization server 14 associates the identification code, entered by the user and received from the distribution device 12, to the other or to the other identification codes corresponding to the same vehicle or to the same subscriber, in order to determine the limitation file 50 or the registration file 35 for all the identification codes corresponding to the same vehicle or to the same subscriber.
  • the dispensing device 12 then processes, using the processing software 60, the limitation file 50 received, containing in particular the list of limitations for the identification code of the user 27 (step 130). It then displays on the screen 18 the only authorized parking rights for the corresponding identification code, given the limitation of the subsequent rights or rights, determined previously by the centralization server 14.
  • the subsequent rights determined in the preceding limiting step correspond to the authorized rights displayed in step 130.
  • the distribution device only displays the authorized right (s), and does not display the rights that can not be be issued taking into account the limitation resulting from the rules imposed by the operator.
  • the dispensing device 12 processes, with the aid of the processing software 60, the received registration file 35 and displays on the screen 18 the one or only authorized parking rights for the corresponding identification code. , given the modification of the subsequent rights or rights, the modification having been determined previously using the modification software 54 of the distribution device. Those skilled in the art will also understand that the subsequent rights, determined during the preceding modification step, correspond to the authorized rights displayed during this step.
  • step 140 the user 27 then selects, using the keyboard 20, the desired parking right from the authorized parking rights and displayed. It pays the payment corresponding to the parking fee selected using the payment device 25 if necessary, the parking fee being free in some cases.
  • the parking fee is finally delivered at step 150 by the issuing software 52.
  • the information of the parking fee including that relating to the parking area and the parking period, are transmitted to the centralization server 14 by the distribution device 12, in order to be registered in the recording file 35 in step 160.
  • the information of the parking fee thus changed using the change software 62 is transmitted to the centralization server 14 by the distribution device 12, in order to be recorded in the registration file 35.
  • Such a change in the current law parking will therefore have an effect on the modification of the subsequent parking fee.
  • the management system 10 thus makes it possible to modify the subsequent parking right, for each identification code, according to parking rights previously issued and recorded in the registration file 35, each modification being associated with a parking area and at a time interval.
  • This modification of the subsequent parking fee makes it possible to take into account parking rules imposed by the operator in charge of the management system, while not complicating the control performed by the verbalizing agent.
  • the subsequent parking right is, before being issued, modified in such a way that it complies with these imposed rules, and the agent does not have to check compliance with these rules by the user.
  • the imposed parking rules are associated with a given vehicle or subscriber, and when a plurality of identification codes correspond to said vehicle or said subscriber, the association software 51 associates the set of corresponding identification codes. to the same vehicle or even subscriber from the unique identification code entered. This then makes it possible to exhaustively determine the limitation file 50 or the registration file 35 for the vehicle or the subscriber, despite the plurality of identification codes corresponding to said vehicle or said subscriber. In other words, the subsequent parking right is, before being issued, modified so that it respects these imposed rules, even if several identification codes correspond to the vehicle or the subscriber and only one code has been entered by the user 27.
  • This modification results, for example, a limitation of the parking time associated with a given parking area, or a prohibition of issuance of a parking right associated with a parking area and a given time interval.
  • the limitation of the parking fee or the prohibition of the issue of a parking fee are, for example, associated with a given category of subscribers.
  • the modification corresponds, for example, to a predetermined quota when the user 27 is a subscriber who has subscribed to the operator in charge of the management system.
  • the rules imposed are then necessarily also respected, since the limitation has previously been calculated so as to meet these limits. imposed rules.
  • This limitation is, for example, a limitation of delivery of the subsequent right, such as a limitation of the parking time associated with a given parking area, or a prohibition of issuance of a parking right associated with a parking area. parking and a given time interval.
  • the limitation of the parking fee or the prohibition of the issue of a parking fee result, for example, from a predetermined quota when the user 27 is a subscriber.
  • the issuing of the limitation file 50 by the server 14 to the distribution device 12 facilitates the determination by the distribution device 12 of the rights subsequent authorizations for the identification code entered, since the calculations were previously performed by the calculation software 46 of the server. This also improves the autonomy of the dispensing device 12 when the latter is supplied with electrical energy by the rechargeable battery.
  • system and the method according to the invention comprise, according to another embodiment, the issuance of an authorization file by the server 14 for the distribution device 12, in place and place of the limitation file 50, the authorization file having a list of issuing authorizations, the subsequent parking right being issued only if it corresponds to an authorization from the list of issuing authorizations.

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Finance (AREA)
  • Management, Administration, Business Operations System, And Electronic Commerce (AREA)
  • Devices For Checking Fares Or Tickets At Control Points (AREA)

Description

La présente invention concerne un procédé de gestion des droits de stationnement, par l'intermédiaire d'un système de gestion des droits de stationnement comprenant au moins un dispositif de distribution d'un droit de stationnement, et un serveur de centralisation des droits de stationnement, le serveur de centralisation étant relié à le ou chaque dispositif de distribution par l'intermédiaire d'une liaison de données,
le procédé comprenant les étapes suivantes :

  • la saisie par un utilisateur d'un code d'identification sur le dispositif de distribution,
  • la délivrance à l'utilisateur d'un droit de stationnement par le dispositif de distribution, et
  • l'enregistrement du droit de stationnement délivré dans un fichier stocké dans une mémoire du serveur de centralisation.
The present invention relates to a parking rights management method, through a parking rights management system comprising at least one device for distributing a parking fee, and a centralization server for parking rights. the centralization server being connected to the or each distribution device via a data link,
the method comprising the following steps:
  • the entry by a user of an identification code on the distribution device,
  • the delivery to the user of a parking fee by the distribution device, and
  • the registration of the parking fee delivered in a file stored in a memory of the centralization server.

L'invention concerne également un système de gestion des droits de stationnement du type comprenant :

  • au moins un dispositif de distribution d'un droit de stationnement, le dispositif de distribution comportant des moyens de saisie par un utilisateur d'un code d'identification et des moyens de délivrance du droit de stationnement,
  • un serveur de centralisation des droits de stationnement, le serveur de centralisation étant relié à le ou chaque dispositif de distribution par l'intermédiaire d'une liaison de données, le serveur de centralisation comportant une mémoire de stockage d'un fichier d'enregistrement des droits de stationnement délivrés pour chaque code d'identification.
The invention also relates to a parking rights management system of the type comprising:
  • at least one device for distributing a parking fee, the dispensing device comprising means for input by a user of an identification code and means for issuing the parking fee,
  • a centralization server for the parking rights, the centralization server being connected to the or each distribution device via a data link, the centralization server comprising a storage memory of a data record file; parking fees issued for each identification code.

On connaît du document EP 1 748 393 A1 un procédé et un système de gestion du type précité. Le procédé comprend la saisie de données d'identification du véhicule, telles que le numéro d'immatriculation du véhicule, par l'utilisateur à l'aide de son téléphone mobile. Un droit de stationnement est alors délivré à l'utilisateur par le système de gestion des droits de stationnement après acquittement du paiement correspondant au droit de stationnement, et les informations relatives au droit de stationnement sont enregistrées dans une mémoire d'un serveur de centralisation des droits de stationnement. La mémoire ou base de données du serveur de centralisation comporte des contraintes prédéterminées de limitation de la durée de stationnement pour certaines zones de stationnement où la durée de stationnement est limitée.Document is known EP 1 748 393 A1 a method and a management system of the aforementioned type. The method includes entering vehicle identification data, such as the vehicle registration number, by the user using his mobile phone. A parking fee is then issued to the user by the parking fee management system after payment of the parking fee has been paid, and the parking fee information is stored in a memory of a centralization server. parking rights. The memory or database of the centralization server comprises predetermined parking time limitation constraints for certain parking areas where the parking time is limited.

Pour le contrôle de la validité d'un droit de stationnement d'un véhicule automobile, un agent de verbalisation dispose d'un terminal portable communiquant avec le serveur de centralisation afin d'interroger la base de données du serveur au sujet de la validité du droit de stationnement d'un véhicule garé sur une place de stationnement donnée et faisant l'objet du contrôle. Lors de l'interrogation de la base, l'agent de verbalisation identifie le véhicule en indiquant son numéro d'immatriculation.For checking the validity of a parking right of a motor vehicle, a verbalizing agent has a mobile terminal communicating with the centralization server in order to query the database of the server about the validity of the parking right of a vehicle parked on a given parking space and subject to control. During the interrogation of the base, the verbalizing agent identifies the vehicle by indicating its registration number.

Toutefois, le contrôle par l'agent du respect de certaines règles de stationnement de la part de l'utilisateur peut s'avérer particulièrement délicat dans certaines situations, les règles de stationnement étant imposées par l'opérateur en charge du système de gestion. Ceci se produit, par exemple, lorsque l'agent doit contrôler que l'utilisateur n'a pas dépassé la durée maximale de stationnement autorisée dans une zone de stationnement donnée, en vérifiant notamment que l'utilisateur n'a pas souscrit successivement une pluralité de droits de stationnement dans une même zone de stationnement, chaque droit présentant individuellement une durée inférieure à la durée maximale de stationnement.However, the agent's control of compliance with certain parking rules by the user may be particularly difficult in certain situations, the parking rules being imposed by the operator in charge of the management system. This occurs, for example, when the agent must check that the user has not exceeded the maximum authorized parking time in a given parking area, in particular by checking that the user has not successively subscribed a plurality parking rights in the same parking area, each right individually having a duration less than the maximum parking period.

Le but de l'invention est donc de proposer un procédé de gestion des droits de stationnement permettant à un agent de verbalisation de contrôler plus facilement le respect de certaines règles de stationnement additionnelles, en complément du contrôle de la validité du droit de stationnement respectif.The object of the invention is therefore to propose a parking rights management method enabling a verbalization agent to more easily control compliance with certain additional parking rules, in addition to checking the validity of the respective parking fee.

A cet effet, l'invention a pour objet un procédé selon la revendication 1.For this purpose, the subject of the invention is a method according to claim 1.

Suivant d'autres modes de réalisation, le procédé comprend une ou plusieurs des caractéristiques suivantes, prises isolément ou suivant toutes les combinaisons techniquement possibles, selon les revendications dépendantes 2 à 10.According to other embodiments, the method comprises one or more of the following features, taken individually or in any technically possible combination, according to the dependent claims 2 to 10.

L'invention a également pour objet un système de gestion selon la revendication 11.The invention also relates to a management system according to claim 11.

Suivant un autre mode de réalisation, le système est selon la revendication 12.According to another embodiment, the system is according to claim 12.

Ces caractéristiques et avantages de l'invention apparaîtront à la lecture de la description qui va suivre, donnée uniquement à titre d'exemple, et faites en référence aux dessins annexés, sur lesquels :

  • la figure 1 est une représentation schématique d'un système de gestion de droits de stationnement selon l'invention, et
  • la figure 2 est un organigramme d'un procédé de gestion de droits de stationnement par l'intermédiaire du système de la figure 1.
These features and advantages of the invention will appear on reading the description which follows, given solely by way of example, and with reference to the appended drawings, in which:
  • the figure 1 is a schematic representation of a parking rights management system according to the invention, and
  • the figure 2 is a flowchart of a parking rights management process through the system of the figure 1 .

Sur la figure 1, un système 10 de gestion de droits de stationnement comprend deux dispositifs 12 de distribution d'un droit de stationnement et un serveur 14 de centralisation des droits de stationnement, le serveur de centralisation 14 étant relié à chaque dispositif de distribution 12 par l'intermédiaire d'un réseau de communication 16. Le système de gestion 10 est, par exemple, disposé dans une zone urbaine de stationnement, chaque dispositif de distribution 12 étant disposé en voirie.On the figure 1 , a parking rights management system 10 comprises two parking rights distribution devices 12 and a parking rights centralization server 14, the centralization server 14 being connected to each distribution device 12 via 16. The management system 10 is, for example, disposed in an urban parking area, each distribution device 12 being disposed of in the street.

Le dispositif de distribution 12 comprend un écran d'affichage 18, un clavier 20 de saisie de caractères alphanumériques, et une unité de traitement d'information 22.The dispensing device 12 comprises a display screen 18, an alphanumeric character input keyboard 20, and an information processing unit 22.

En complément, le dispositif de distribution 12 comprend un lecteur de carte à puce 23, un lecteur de carte sans contact 24A, un lecteur optique 24B, un appareil de paiement 25 et des moyens d'impression 26.In addition, the distribution device 12 comprises a smart card reader 23, a contactless card reader 24A, an optical reader 24B, a payment device 25 and printing means 26.

Le dispositif de distribution 12 est, par exemple, un horodateur de stationnement. En variante, le dispositif de distribution 12 est un téléphone mobile ou un ordinateur connecté au serveur de centralisation 14 par l'intermédiaire d'un réseau, par exemple via Internet. Lorsque le dispositif de distribution 12 est un téléphone mobile ou un ordinateur connecté au serveur 14 via un réseau, le paiement est alors effectué par l'intermédiaire d'un serveur sécurisé de paiement en ligne.The dispensing device 12 is, for example, a parking ticket machine. Alternatively, the distribution device 12 is a mobile phone or a computer connected to the centralization server 14 via a network, for example via the Internet. When the distribution device 12 is a mobile phone or a computer connected to the server 14 via a network, the payment is then made via a secure payment server online.

Le dispositif de distribution 12 comprend des moyens de saisie par un utilisateur 27 d'un code d'identification et des moyens de délivrance du droit de stationnement, également appelé titre de stationnement.The dispensing device 12 comprises means for input by a user 27 of an identification code and means for issuing the parking fee, also called parking ticket.

Le système de gestion 10 comprend des moyens de modification d'un droit ultérieur de stationnement, pour chaque code d'identification, en fonction de droits de stationnement précédemment délivrés et enregistrés, chaque modification étant associée à une zone de stationnement et à un intervalle de temps. Les moyens de modification comportent, par exemple, des moyens de limitation de délivrance du droit ultérieur.The management system 10 includes means for modifying a subsequent parking right, for each identification code, according to previously issued and registered parking rights, each modification being associated with a parking zone and a parking interval. time. The modifying means comprise, for example, means for limiting the delivery of the subsequent right.

Le système de gestion 10 comprend, par exemple, des moyens de calcul d'une liste de limitations de délivrance du droit ultérieur.The management system 10 comprises, for example, means for calculating a list of limitations for issuing the subsequent entitlement.

Dans l'exemple de réalisation de la figure 1, le dispositif de distribution 12 comprend les moyens de modification d'un droit ultérieur de stationnement.In the exemplary embodiment of the figure 1 , the distribution device 12 comprises the means for modifying a subsequent parking right.

Le dispositif de distribution 12 comporte également des moyens 28 de communication suivant un protocole de communication avec le serveur 14 par l'intermédiaire de la liaison de données 16. Le dispositif de distribution 12 comprend des moyens 30 d'alimentation en énergie électrique.The distribution device 12 also comprises communication means 28 following a communication protocol with the server 14 via the data link 16. The distribution device 12 comprises means 30 for supplying electrical energy.

Le serveur de centralisation 14 comporte un processeur de données 32 associé à une mémoire 34. Le serveur de centralisation 14 comprend des moyens d'enregistrement des droits de stationnement précédemment délivrés dans un fichier d'enregistrement 35 stocké dans la mémoire 34.The centralization server 14 comprises a data processor 32 associated with a memory 34. The centralization server 14 comprises recording means parking rights previously delivered in a recording file 35 stored in the memory 34.

Dans l'exemple de réalisation de la figure 1, le serveur de centralisation 14 comporte les moyens de calcul de la liste de limitations de délivrance du droit ultérieur.In the exemplary embodiment of the figure 1 the centralization server 14 comprises the means for calculating the list of limitations for issuing the subsequent entitlement.

Le réseau de communication 16 est, par exemple, un réseau de communication sans fil comportant une liaison radioélectrique 36 entre chaque dispositif de distribution 12 et le serveur de centralisation 14, comme représenté sur la figure 1. Le réseau de communication sans fil est, par exemple, un réseau GPRS (de l'anglais General Packet Radio Service), ou encore un réseau UMTS (de l'anglais Universal Mobile Telecommunication System).The communication network 16 is, for example, a wireless communication network comprising a radio link 36 between each distribution device 12 and the centralization server 14, as shown in FIG. figure 1 . The wireless communication network is, for example, a GPRS (General Packet Radio Service) network, or a UMTS (Universal Mobile Telecommunication System) network.

En variante, le réseau de communication 16 est un réseau filaire, comportant une liaison filaire de données entre chaque dispositif de distribution 12 et le serveur de centralisation 14.In a variant, the communication network 16 is a wired network comprising a wired connection of data between each distribution device 12 and the centralization server 14.

Le clavier de saisie 20 est, par exemple, un clavier capacitif indépendant de l'écran d'affichage 18. En variante, le clavier de saisie est un clavier mécanique. En variante encore, l'écran d'affichage est un écran tactile, et le clavier de saisie est un clavier tactile formé par des touches affichées à l'écran.The input keyboard 20 is, for example, a capacitive keyboard independent of the display screen 18. In a variant, the input keyboard is a mechanical keyboard. In another variant, the display screen is a touch screen, and the input keyboard is a touch keyboard formed by keys displayed on the screen.

L'unité de traitement d'information 22 comporte, par exemple, un processeur de données 38 associé à une mémoire 40.The information processing unit 22 comprises, for example, a data processor 38 associated with a memory 40.

Le lecteur de carte à puce 23 et le lecteur de carte sans contact 24A sont connus en soi. Le lecteur optique 24B est connu en soi, et est, par exemple, propre à lire un code à barres.The smart card reader 23 and the contactless card reader 24A are known per se. The optical reader 24B is known per se, and is, for example, able to read a bar code.

L'appareil de paiement 25 comporte, par exemple, le lecteur de carte à puce 23, le lecteur de carte sans contact 24A et un monnayeur, non représenté.The payment device 25 comprises, for example, the smart card reader 23, the contactless card reader 24A and a coin mechanism, not shown.

Les moyens d'impression 26 sont propres à imprimer le titre de stationnement et/ou un reçu du paiement effectué pour l'obtention du titre de stationnement.The printing means 26 are suitable for printing the parking ticket and / or a receipt for the payment made for obtaining the parking ticket.

L'utilisateur 27 est, par exemple, un abonné ayant souscrit un abonnement auprès de l'opérateur en charge du système de gestion des droits de stationnement. L'abonnement présente des tarifs préférentiels et un quota prédéterminé de droit de stationnement pour chaque tarif préférentiel. Les abonnés sont, par exemple, répartis en catégories d'abonnés avec des tarifs préférentiels et/ou des quotas prédéterminés associés aux différentes catégories. Les différentes catégories sont, par exemple, la catégorie des résidents, la catégorie des commerçants, la catégorie des livreurs.The user 27 is, for example, a subscriber who has subscribed to the operator in charge of the parking rights management system. The subscription has preferential rates and a predetermined quota of parking fees for each preferential rate. Subscribers are, for example, divided into subscriber categories with preferential rates and / or predetermined quotas associated with the different categories. The different categories are, for example, the category of residents, the category of traders, the category of deliverymen.

Les moyens de communication 28 comportent un émetteur-récepteur radioélectrique conforme à la norme de communication mise en oeuvre par le réseau de communication 16.The communication means 28 comprise a radio-transceiver in accordance with the communication standard implemented by the communication network 16.

Les moyens d'alimentation 30 comportent une batterie rechargeable, non représentée. La batterie rechargeable est propre à être rechargée via un panneau solaire 42 agencé sur le dessus du dispositif de distribution, selon l'exemple de réalisation de la figure 1 où le dispositif de distribution 12 est un horodateur. En variante, le dispositif de distribution 12 est relié à un réseau électrique d'alimentation par l'intermédiaire d'une liaison filaire d'alimentation électrique.The supply means 30 comprise a rechargeable battery, not shown. The rechargeable battery is capable of being recharged via a solar panel 42 arranged on the top of the dispensing device, according to the embodiment of the invention. figure 1 where the dispensing device 12 is a time stamp. Alternatively, the distribution device 12 is connected to a power supply network via a wired power supply connection.

Les moyens de saisie comportent, par exemple, le clavier de saisie 16 lorsque le code d'identification est le numéro de la plaque d'immatriculation du véhicule de l'utilisateur 27, un identifiant personnel de l'utilisateur 27, un numéro inscrit sur un ticket de stationnement précédent, un numéro de téléphone, un numéro d'amende, ou encore un code promotionnel offert par un commerçant.The input means comprise, for example, the input keyboard 16 when the identification code is the license plate number of the vehicle of the user 27, a personal identifier of the user 27, a number written on a previous parking ticket, a phone number, a penalty number, or a promotional code offered by a merchant.

Les moyens de saisie comportent, par exemple, le lecteur de carte à puce 23 lorsque le code d'identification est un identifiant issu d'une carte bancaire de l'utilisateur 27.The input means include, for example, the smart card reader 23 when the identification code is an identifier from a bank card of the user 27.

Les moyens de saisie comportent, par exemple, le lecteur de carte sans contact 24A lorsque le code d'identification est un identifiant contenu dans une carte magnétique sans contact appartenant à l'utilisateur 27 ou dans un badge de radio-identification ou badge RFID (de l'anglais Radio Frequency IDentification).The input means comprise, for example, the contactless card reader 24A when the identification code is an identifier contained in a contactless magnetic card belonging to the user 27 or in a radio identification badge or RFID badge ( English Radio Frequency IDentification).

Les moyens de saisie comportent, par exemple, le lecteur optique 24B lorsque le code d'identification est un identifiant contenu dans un code à barres.The input means comprise, for example, the optical reader 24B when the identification code is an identifier contained in a barcode.

En complément, les moyens de saisie sont des moyens sécurisés, par exemple lorsque la carte magnétique sans contact ou le badge RFID comportent un dispositif anti-clone empêchant la reproduction frauduleuse de la carte ou du badge, ou encore lorsqu'un mot de passe personnel est prévu en complément de l'identifiant personnel de l'utilisateur 27. L'identification est également sécurisée lorsque le numéro de téléphone en tant qu'identifiant est transmis au dispositif de distribution 12 sans être saisi par l'utilisateur sur le clavier 20. Le numéro de téléphone est, par exemple, transmis à l'aide de moyens de communication à courte distance agencés, d'une part, dans le téléphone de l'utilisateur, et d'autre part, dans le dispositif de distribution 12, et les moyens sécurisés de saisie comportent lesdits moyens de communication à courte distance, tels que des moyens de communication conformes à la norme IEEE 802.15.In addition, the input means are secure means, for example when the contactless magnetic card or the RFID badge comprise an anti-clone device preventing the fraudulent reproduction of the card or the badge, or when a personal password is provided in addition to the personal identifier of the user 27. The identification is also secured when the phone number as an identifier is transmitted to the dispensing device 12 without being entered by the user on the keyboard 20. The telephone number is, for example, transmitted using short-distance communication means arranged on the one hand in the user's telephone and on the other hand in the distribution device 12, and the secure input means comprise said short-distance communication means, such as communication means conforming to the IEEE 802.15 standard.

La mémoire 34 du serveur de centralisation est propre à stocker un logiciel 44 d'enregistrement des droits de stationnement précédemment délivrés dans le fichier d'enregistrement 35. Dans l'exemple de réalisation de la figure 1, la mémoire 34 est propre à stocker en outre un logiciel 46 de calcul de la liste de limitations de délivrance du droit ultérieur, et un logiciel 48 d'émission à destination du dispositif de distribution 12 d'un fichier de limitation 50 contenant la liste de limitations pour le code d'identification saisi par l'utilisateur 27. Le fichier 50 est, par exemple, stocké dans la mémoire 34 du serveur.The memory 34 of the centralization server is suitable for storing a software 44 for recording the parking rights previously issued in the registration file 35. In the embodiment of FIG. figure 1 , the memory 34 is able to further store a software 46 for calculating the list of limitations for issuing the subsequent entitlement, and a transmission software 48 for the distribution device 12 of a limitation file 50 containing the list limitations for the identification code entered by the user 27. The file 50 is, for example, stored in the memory 34 of the server.

En complément, la mémoire 34 est propre à stocker un logiciel 51 d'association du code d'identification saisi avec le ou les autres codes d'une pluralité de codes d'identification lorsque une pluralité de codes d'identification est associée à un même véhicule ou à un même abonné, le logiciel de calcul 46 étant alors propre à calculer la liste de limitation à partir de la pluralité de codes d'identification.In addition, the memory 34 is capable of storing a software 51 for associating the identification code entered with the other code or codes of a plurality of identification codes when a plurality of identification codes is associated with the same one. vehicle or to the same subscriber, the calculation software 46 then being able to calculate the limitation list from the plurality of identification codes.

Le logiciel d'enregistrement 44, le logiciel de calcul 46, le logiciel d'émission 48 et le logiciel d'association 51 forment respectivement les moyens d'enregistrement, les moyens de calcul, des moyens d'émission et des moyens d'association.The recording software 44, the calculation software 46, the transmission software 48 and the association software 51 respectively form the recording means, the calculation means, the transmission means and the association means. .

En variante, les moyens d'enregistrement, les moyens de calcul, les moyens d'émission et les moyens d'association sont réalisés sous forme de composants logiques programmables, ou encore sous forme de circuit(s) intégré(s) dédié(s).As a variant, the recording means, the calculation means, the transmission means and the association means are implemented in the form of programmable logic components or in the form of a dedicated integrated circuit (s). ).

Chaque liaison radioélectrique 36 est connue en soi, et est conforme à la norme de communication mise en oeuvre par le réseau de communication 16.Each radio link 36 is known per se, and complies with the communication standard implemented by the communication network 16.

La mémoire 40 de l'unité de traitement du dispositif de distribution 12 est propre à stocker un logiciel 52 de délivrance du droit de stationnement, un logiciel 54 de modification d'un droit ultérieur de stationnement, pour chaque code d'identification, en fonction de droits de stationnement précédemment délivrés et enregistrés dans le fichier d'enregistrement 35, chaque modification étant associée à une zone de stationnement et à un intervalle de temps.The memory 40 of the processing unit of the dispensing device 12 is capable of storing a software 52 for issuing the parking fee, a software 54 for modifying a subsequent parking right, for each identification code, depending on parking rights previously issued and recorded in the record file 35, each change being associated with a parking area and a time slot.

La mémoire 40 est également propre à stocker un logiciel 56 d'affichage du ou des seuls droits de stationnement autorisés pour le code d'identification correspondant, compte tenu de la modification du ou des droits ultérieurs.The memory 40 is also suitable for storing a software 56 for displaying the one or only authorized parking rights for the corresponding identification code, taking into account the modification of the subsequent rights or rights.

Dans l'exemple de réalisation de la figure 1, la mémoire 40 est également propre à stocker un logiciel 58 d'envoi à destination du serveur de centralisation 14, d'une requête d'obtention du fichier d'enregistrement 35. La requête envoyée par le logiciel d'envoi 58 est de préférence une requête d'obtention du fichier de limitation 50 contenant la liste de limitations de délivrance pour le code d'identification saisi par l'utilisateur 27, la liste de limitations ayant été préalablement calculée à l'aide du logiciel de calcul 46.In the exemplary embodiment of the figure 1 , the memory 40 is also suitable for storing a software 58 sending to the centralization server 14, a request to obtain the record file 35. The request sent by the sending software 58 is preferably a request to obtain the limitation file 50 containing the list of delivery limitations for the identification code entered by the user 27, the list of limitations having been previously calculated using the calculation software 46.

Dans l'exemple de réalisation de la figure 1, la mémoire 40 est également propre à stocker un logiciel 60 de traitement du fichier d'enregistrement 35 ou du fichier de limitation 50 reçu en réponse à la requête envoyée via le logiciel d'envoi 58.In the exemplary embodiment of the figure 1 the memory 40 is also suitable for storing a software 60 for processing the recording file 35 or the limitation file 50 received in response to the request sent via the sending software 58.

En complément, la mémoire 40 est propre à stocker un logiciel 62 de changement du droit de stationnement délivré, le changement étant commandé par un utilisateur après que celui-ci se soit identifié, de préférence de manière sécurisée.In addition, the memory 40 is capable of storing a software 62 for changing the parking fee delivered, the change being controlled by a user after the latter has identified himself, preferably in a secure manner.

Le logiciel de calcul 46 comporte des fonctions prédéterminées, non représentées, de calcul de la liste de limitations, ces fonctions correspondant à des règles prédéterminées et imposées par l'opérateur, tel qu'une municipalité, en charge du système de gestion 10.The calculation software 46 includes predetermined functions, not shown, for calculating the list of limitations, these functions corresponding to predetermined rules imposed by the operator, such as a municipality, in charge of the management system 10.

Le logiciel de modification 54 comporte un logiciel complémentaire de limitation de délivrance du droit ultérieur, telle qu'une limitation de la durée de stationnement associée à une zone de stationnement donnée, ou encore une interdiction de délivrance d'un droit de stationnement associée à une zone de stationnement et un intervalle de temps donnés. La limitation du droit stationnement ou l'interdiction de délivrance d'un droit de stationnement résultent, par exemple d'un quota prédéterminé lorsque l'utilisateur 27 est un abonné ayant souscrit un abonnement auprès de l'opérateur en charge du système de gestion. La limitation du droit stationnement ou l'interdiction de délivrance d'un droit de stationnement sont, par exemple, déterminées pour une catégorie d'abonnés donnée.The modification software 54 includes complementary software for limiting the delivery of the subsequent right, such as a limitation of the parking time associated with a given parking area, or a prohibition of issuing a parking right associated with a parking area. parking area and a given time interval. The limitation of the parking fee or the prohibition of issuance of a parking fee result, for example, from a predetermined quota when the user 27 is a subscriber who has subscribed to the operator in charge of the management system. The limitation of the parking fee or the prohibition of the issue of a parking fee are, for example, determined for a given category of subscribers.

Le logiciel de changement 62 est notamment propre à réduire ou à augmenter la durée du droit de stationnement délivré, également appelé droit actuel de stationnement. En d'autres termes, le logiciel de changement 62 est propre à interrompre de manière anticipée le droit actuel de stationnement ou au contraire à prolonger ledit droit actuel sans avoir à obtenir un nouveau droit de stationnement.The change software 62 is particularly suitable for reducing or increasing the duration of the parking fee issued, also called the current parking fee. In other words, the change software 62 is able to prematurely interrupt the current parking right or, on the contrary, to extend said current right without having to obtain a new parking right.

Le logiciel de délivrance 52, le logiciel de modification 54, le logiciel d'affichage 56, le logiciel d'envoi 58, le logiciel de traitement 60 et le logiciel de changement 62 forment respectivement les moyens de délivrance, les moyens de modification, les moyens d'affichage, les moyens d'envoi, les moyens de traitement et des moyens de changement.The delivery software 52, the modification software 54, the display software 56, the sending software 58, the processing software 60 and the change software 62 respectively form the delivery means, the modification means, the display means, the sending means, the processing means and means of change.

En variante, les moyens de délivrance, les moyens de modification, les moyens d'affichage, les moyens d'envoi, les moyens de traitement et les moyens de changement sont réalisés sous forme de composants logiques programmables, ou encore sous forme de circuit(s) intégré(s) dédié(s).In a variant, the delivery means, the modification means, the display means, the sending means, the processing means and the change means are implemented in the form of programmable logic components or in the form of a circuit ( s) dedicated integrated (s).

Le fonctionnement du système de gestion 10 selon l'invention va désormais être expliqué à l'aide de l'organigramme de la figure 2.The operation of the management system 10 according to the invention will now be explained using the flowchart of the figure 2 .

Lors de l'étape initiale 100, l'utilisateur 27 saisit, auprès du dispositif de distribution 12, son code d'identification à l'aide des moyens de saisie 20, 23, 24A, 24B.During the initial step 100, the user 27 enters, at the distribution device 12, his identification code using the input means 20, 23, 24A, 24B.

Le dispositif de distribution 12 envoie alors, à destination du serveur de centralisation 14 et à l'aide du logiciel d'envoi 58, une requête d'obtention du fichier de limitation 50 comme représenté sur l'exemple de la figure 2 (étape 110).The distribution device 12 then sends, to the centralization server 14 and with the aid of the sending software 58, a request to obtain the limitation file 50 as represented in the example of FIG. figure 2 (step 110).

En variante, le dispositif de distribution 12 envoie, à destination du serveur de centralisation 14, une requête d'obtention du fichier d'enregistrement 35.In a variant, the distribution device 12 sends, to the centralization server 14, a request to obtain the registration file 35.

En réponse à la requête reçue, le serveur de centralisation 14 émet, lors de l'étape 120, à destination du dispositif de distribution 12 et à l'aide du logiciel d'émission 48, le fichier de limitation 50 contenant la liste de limitations pour le code d'identification saisi par l'utilisateur 27.In response to the request received, the centralization server 14 sends, during the step 120, to the distribution device 12 and using the transmission software 48, the limitation file 50 containing the list of limitations. for the identification code entered by the user 27.

En variante, le serveur de centralisation 14 émet, en réponse à la requête reçue, à destination du dispositif de distribution 12 et à l'aide du logiciel d'émission 48, le fichier d'enregistrement 35.Alternatively, the centralization server 14 transmits, in response to the received request, to the distribution device 12 and using the transmission software 48, the recording file 35.

En complément, lorsque plusieurs codes d'identification correspondent à un même véhicule ou à un même abonné, le serveur de centralisation 14 associe le code d'identification, saisi par l'utilisateur et reçu du dispositif de distribution 12, à l'autre ou aux autres codes d'identification correspondant au même véhicule ou au même abonné, afin de déterminer le fichier de limitation 50 ou le fichier d'enregistrement 35 pour l'ensemble des codes d'identification correspondant au même véhicule ou au même abonné.In addition, when several identification codes correspond to the same vehicle or the same subscriber, the centralization server 14 associates the identification code, entered by the user and received from the distribution device 12, to the other or to the other identification codes corresponding to the same vehicle or to the same subscriber, in order to determine the limitation file 50 or the registration file 35 for all the identification codes corresponding to the same vehicle or to the same subscriber.

Le dispositif de distribution 12 traite ensuite, à l'aide du logiciel de traitement 60, le fichier de limitation 50 reçu, contenant notamment la liste de limitations pour le code d'identification de l'utilisateur 27 (étape 130). Il affiche alors à l'écran 18 le ou les seuls droits de stationnement autorisés pour le code d'identification correspondant, compte tenu de la limitation du ou des droits ultérieurs, déterminée précédemment par le serveur de centralisation 14. L'homme du métier comprendra que les droits ultérieurs déterminés lors de l'étape de limitation précédente correspondent aux droits autorisés affichés lors de l'étape 130. Autrement dit, le dispositif de distribution affiche seulement le ou les droits autorisés, et n'affiche pas les droits ne pouvant pas être délivrés compte tenu de la limitation résultant des règles imposées par l'opérateur.The dispensing device 12 then processes, using the processing software 60, the limitation file 50 received, containing in particular the list of limitations for the identification code of the user 27 (step 130). It then displays on the screen 18 the only authorized parking rights for the corresponding identification code, given the limitation of the subsequent rights or rights, determined previously by the centralization server 14. The skilled person will understand that the subsequent rights determined in the preceding limiting step correspond to the authorized rights displayed in step 130. In other words, the distribution device only displays the authorized right (s), and does not display the rights that can not be be issued taking into account the limitation resulting from the rules imposed by the operator.

En variante, le dispositif de distribution 12 traite, à l'aide du logiciel de traitement 60, le fichier d'enregistrement 35 reçu, et affiche à l'écran 18 le ou les seuls droits de stationnement autorisés pour le code d'identification correspondant, compte tenu de la modification du ou des droits ultérieurs, la modification ayant été déterminée précédemment à l'aide du logiciel de modification 54 du dispositif de distribution. L'homme du métier comprendra également que les droits ultérieurs, déterminés lors de l'étape de modification précédente, correspondent aux droits autorisés affichés lors de cette étape.In a variant, the dispensing device 12 processes, with the aid of the processing software 60, the received registration file 35 and displays on the screen 18 the one or only authorized parking rights for the corresponding identification code. , given the modification of the subsequent rights or rights, the modification having been determined previously using the modification software 54 of the distribution device. Those skilled in the art will also understand that the subsequent rights, determined during the preceding modification step, correspond to the authorized rights displayed during this step.

Lors de l'étape 140, l'utilisateur 27 sélectionne alors, à l'aide du clavier 20, le droit de stationnement souhaité parmi le ou les droits de stationnement autorisés et affichés. Il acquitte le paiement correspondant au droit de stationnement sélectionné à l'aide de l'appareil de paiement 25 si nécessaire, le droit de stationnement étant gratuit dans certains cas.In step 140, the user 27 then selects, using the keyboard 20, the desired parking right from the authorized parking rights and displayed. It pays the payment corresponding to the parking fee selected using the payment device 25 if necessary, the parking fee being free in some cases.

Le droit de stationnement est enfin délivré lors de l'étape 150 par le logiciel de délivrance 52.The parking fee is finally delivered at step 150 by the issuing software 52.

Après la délivrance du droit de stationnement, les informations du droit de stationnement, notamment celles relatives à la zone de stationnement et à la durée de stationnement, sont transmises au serveur de centralisation 14 par le dispositif de distribution 12, afin d'être enregistrées dans le fichier d'enregistrement 35 lors de l'étape 160.After the issuance of the parking fee, the information of the parking fee, including that relating to the parking area and the parking period, are transmitted to the centralization server 14 by the distribution device 12, in order to be registered in the recording file 35 in step 160.

En complément, lorsque l'utilisateur s'est identifié, de préférence de manière sécurisée, il a la possibilité de réduire ou d'augmenter la durée de son droit de stationnement délivré, également appelé droit actuel de stationnement, à l'aide du logiciel de changement 62. En d'autres termes, si les besoins de l'utilisateur 27 ont évolué, celui-ci interrompt de manière anticipée le droit actuel de stationnement ou au contraire prolonge ledit droit actuel sans avoir à obtenir un nouveau droit de stationnement.In addition, when the user has identified himself, preferably in a secure manner, he has the possibility of reducing or increasing the duration of his delivered parking right, also called current parking right, using the software 62. In other words, if the needs of the user 27 have evolved, the latter prematurely interrupts the current parking fee or otherwise extends the current right without having to obtain a new parking fee.

Les informations du droit de stationnement ainsi changé à l'aide du logiciel de changement 62 sont transmises au serveur de centralisation 14 par le dispositif de distribution 12, afin d'être enregistrées dans le fichier d'enregistrement 35. Un tel changement du droit actuel de stationnement aura donc un effet sur la modification du droit ultérieur de stationnement.The information of the parking fee thus changed using the change software 62 is transmitted to the centralization server 14 by the distribution device 12, in order to be recorded in the registration file 35. Such a change in the current law parking will therefore have an effect on the modification of the subsequent parking fee.

Le système de gestion 10 selon l'invention permet ainsi de modifier le droit ultérieur de stationnement, pour chaque code d'identification, en fonction de droits de stationnement précédemment délivrés et enregistrés dans le fichier d'enregistrement 35, chaque modification étant associée à une zone de stationnement et à un intervalle de temps. Cette modification du droit ultérieur de stationnement permet de prendre en compte des règles de stationnement imposées par l'opérateur en charge du système de gestion, tout en ne complexifiant pas le contrôle effectué par l'agent de verbalisation. En effet, le droit ultérieur de stationnement est, avant d'être délivré, modifié de telle sorte qu'il respecte ces règles imposées, et l'agent n'a alors pas à vérifier le respect de ces règles par l'utilisateur 27.The management system 10 according to the invention thus makes it possible to modify the subsequent parking right, for each identification code, according to parking rights previously issued and recorded in the registration file 35, each modification being associated with a parking area and at a time interval. This modification of the subsequent parking fee makes it possible to take into account parking rules imposed by the operator in charge of the management system, while not complicating the control performed by the verbalizing agent. In fact, the subsequent parking right is, before being issued, modified in such a way that it complies with these imposed rules, and the agent does not have to check compliance with these rules by the user.

Les règles de stationnement imposées sont associées à un véhicule donné ou à un abonné donné, et lorsqu'une pluralité de codes d'identification correspond audit véhicule ou audit abonné, le logiciel d'association 51 associe l'ensemble des codes d'identification correspondant au même véhicule ou même abonné à partir du seul code d'identification saisi. Ceci permet alors déterminer de manière exhaustive le fichier de limitation 50 ou le fichier d'enregistrement 35 pour le véhicule ou l'abonné, malgré la pluralité de codes d'identification correspondant audit véhicule ou audit abonné. Autrement dit, le droit ultérieur de stationnement est, avant d'être délivré, modifié de telle sorte qu'il respecte ces règles imposées, quand bien même plusieurs codes d'identification correspondent au véhicule ou à l'abonné et qu'un seul code a été saisi par l'utilisateur 27.The imposed parking rules are associated with a given vehicle or subscriber, and when a plurality of identification codes correspond to said vehicle or said subscriber, the association software 51 associates the set of corresponding identification codes. to the same vehicle or even subscriber from the unique identification code entered. This then makes it possible to exhaustively determine the limitation file 50 or the registration file 35 for the vehicle or the subscriber, despite the plurality of identification codes corresponding to said vehicle or said subscriber. In other words, the subsequent parking right is, before being issued, modified so that it respects these imposed rules, even if several identification codes correspond to the vehicle or the subscriber and only one code has been entered by the user 27.

De cette modification résulte, par exemple, une limitation de la durée de stationnement associée à une zone de stationnement donnée, ou encore une interdiction de délivrance d'un droit de stationnement associée à une zone de stationnement et un intervalle de temps donnés.This modification results, for example, a limitation of the parking time associated with a given parking area, or a prohibition of issuance of a parking right associated with a parking area and a given time interval.

La limitation du droit stationnement ou l'interdiction de délivrance d'un droit de stationnement sont, par exemple, associées à une catégorie d'abonnés donnée.The limitation of the parking fee or the prohibition of the issue of a parking fee are, for example, associated with a given category of subscribers.

La modification correspond, par exemple, à un quota prédéterminé lorsque l'utilisateur 27 est un abonné ayant souscrit un abonnement auprès de l'opérateur en charge du système de gestion.The modification corresponds, for example, to a predetermined quota when the user 27 is a subscriber who has subscribed to the operator in charge of the management system.

En variante, lorsque le droit ultérieur de stationnement est délivré uniquement s'il ne correspond pas à une limitation de la liste de limitations de délivrance, les règles imposées sont alors également nécessairement respectées, puisque la limitation a été précédemment calculée de façon à respecter ces règles imposées.As a variant, when the subsequent parking right is issued only if it does not correspond to a limitation of the list of delivery limitations, the rules imposed are then necessarily also respected, since the limitation has previously been calculated so as to meet these limits. imposed rules.

Cette limitation est, par exemple, une limitation de délivrance du droit ultérieur, telle qu'une limitation de la durée de stationnement associée à une zone de stationnement donnée, ou encore une interdiction de délivrance d'un droit de stationnement associée à une zone de stationnement et un intervalle de temps donnés. La limitation du droit stationnement ou l'interdiction de délivrance d'un droit de stationnement résultent, par exemple d'un quota prédéterminé lorsque l'utilisateur 27 est un abonné.This limitation is, for example, a limitation of delivery of the subsequent right, such as a limitation of the parking time associated with a given parking area, or a prohibition of issuance of a parking right associated with a parking area. parking and a given time interval. The limitation of the parking fee or the prohibition of the issue of a parking fee result, for example, from a predetermined quota when the user 27 is a subscriber.

L'émission du fichier de limitation 50 par le serveur 14 à destination du dispositif de distribution 12 facilite la détermination par le dispositif de distribution 12 des droits ultérieurs autorisés pour le code d'identification saisi, puisque les calculs ont été préalablement effectués par le logiciel de calcul 46 du serveur. Ceci permet en outre d'améliorer l'autonomie du dispositif de distribution 12 lorsque celui-ci est alimenté en énergie électrique par la batterie rechargeable.The issuing of the limitation file 50 by the server 14 to the distribution device 12 facilitates the determination by the distribution device 12 of the rights subsequent authorizations for the identification code entered, since the calculations were previously performed by the calculation software 46 of the server. This also improves the autonomy of the dispensing device 12 when the latter is supplied with electrical energy by the rechargeable battery.

L'homme du métier comprendra que le système et le procédé selon l'invention comportent, selon un autre mode de réalisation, l'émission d'un fichier d'autorisation par le serveur 14 à destination du dispositif de distribution 12, en lieu et place du fichier de limitation 50, le fichier d'autorisation comportant une liste d'autorisations de délivrance, le droit ultérieur de stationnement étant délivré uniquement s'il correspond à une autorisation de la liste d'autorisations de délivrance.Those skilled in the art will understand that the system and the method according to the invention comprise, according to another embodiment, the issuance of an authorization file by the server 14 for the distribution device 12, in place and place of the limitation file 50, the authorization file having a list of issuing authorizations, the subsequent parking right being issued only if it corresponds to an authorization from the list of issuing authorizations.

On conçoit ainsi que le système et le procédé selon l'invention permettent à un agent de verbalisation de contrôler plus facilement le respect de certaines règles de stationnement additionnelles, en complément du contrôle de la validité du droit de stationnement respectif.It is thus conceivable that the system and the method according to the invention allow a verbalization agent to more easily control compliance with certain additional parking rules, in addition to checking the validity of the respective parking fee.

Claims (12)

  1. A method for managing parking passes via a system (10) for managing parking passes including at least one device (12) for dispensing a parking pass and a server (14) for centralising the parking passes, the centralisation server (14) being connected to the or each dispensing device (12) via a data link (16),
    the method comprising the following steps:
    - the inputting (100) by a user (27) of an identification code into the dispensing device (12),
    - the issuing (150) to the user (27) of a parking pass by the dispensing device (12),
    - the recording (160) of the parking pass issued in a file (35) stored in a memory (34) of the centralisation server (14),
    characterised in that it further includes:
    - the modification of a subsequent parking pass, for each identification code, depending on the parking passes that were previously issued and recorded in the recording log file (35), each modification being associated with a parking zone and a time interval,
    the step of modifying the subsequent parking pass includes computing a list of limitations on issuance,
    - the association of the identification code input with the other code or codes from among a plurality of identification codes when there are multiple identification codes associated with the same vehicle or the same subscriber, the list of limitations being computed from the plurality of identification codes.
  2. A method according to claim 1, wherein the step of modifying the subsequent parking pass includes limiting the issuance of the subsequent pass.
  3. A method according to claim 2, wherein the limitation on the issuance include the limitation of the parking time for a given parking zone.
  4. A method according to claim 2 or 3, wherein the limitation on the issuance includes a prohibition on issuing a parking pass for a given parking zone and a given time interval.
  5. A method according to any one of claims 2 to 4, wherein the limitation on the issuance includes a prohibition on issuing a parking pass for a given parking zone, a time interval and a category of subscribers, the subscribers having purchased a subscription with an operator in charge of the parking management system (10).
  6. A method according to any one of claims 2 to 5, wherein the subsequent parking pass is issued only if it does not correspond to any of the limitations on the list of limitations on issuance.
  7. A method according to claim 6, further comprising the following steps:
    - the despatching (110), by the dispensing device (12) to the centralisation server (14), of a request to obtain the list of limitations on issuance for the identification code input by the user (27), the list of limitations having been previously computed by the centralisation server (14), and
    - the transmission (120), by the centralisation server to the dispensing device (12), of the list of limitations on issuance corresponding to the identification code input by the user (27).
  8. A method according to any one of the preceding claims, further comprising the following steps:
    - the display (130) by the dispensing device (12) of only the parking pass or passes permissible taking into account the modification of the subsequent pass or passes, and
    - the selection (140) by the user (27) of a parking pass from among those permissible.
  9. A method according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the step of recording includes the storing of the details and information relating to the parking zone and the parking time period in the recording log file.
  10. A method according to any one of the preceding claims, further including the changing by the user (27) of the parking pass issued, the said change being permissible only if the input (100) of the identification code has been carried out using the data input means (20, 23, 24A, 24B).
  11. A system (10) for managing the parking passes, comprising:
    - at least one dispensing device (12) for dispensing a parking pass, the dispensing device (12) comprising means for inputting (20, 23, 24A, 24B) by a user (27) of an identification code and means for issuance of the parking pass,
    - a centralisation server (14) for centralising the parking passes, the centralisation server being connected to the or each dispensing device (12) via a data link (16), the centralisation server (14) including a memory (34) for storing a log file (35) for recording the parking passes issued for each identification code,
    characterised in that it includes:
    - modification means for modifying a subsequent parking pass, for each identification code, depending on parking passes that were previously issued and recorded in the recording log file (35), each modification being associated with a parking zone and a time interval,
    - computation means (46) for computing a list of limitations on the issuance of subsequent pass, and
    - means (51) for associating the identification code input with the other code or codes from among a plurality of identification codes when there are multiple identification codes associated with the same vehicle or the same subscriber, the computation means (46) being capable of computing the list of limitations from the plurality of identification codes.
  12. A system (10) according to claim 11, wherein the modification means include means for limiting the issuance of the subsequent pass.
EP12724629.6A 2011-05-31 2012-05-30 System and method for managing parking passes while limiting the parking pass depending on parking passes previously provided to a user Active EP2715676B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL12724629T PL2715676T5 (en) 2011-05-31 2012-05-30 System and method for managing parking passes while limiting the parking pass depending on parking passes previously provided to a user

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR1154743A FR2976108B1 (en) 2011-05-31 2011-05-31 SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR MANAGING PARKING RIGHTS WITH PARKING RIGHT LIMITATION BASED ON PARKING RIGHTS PREVIOUSLY ISSUED TO A USER.
PCT/EP2012/060185 WO2012163987A1 (en) 2011-05-31 2012-05-30 System and method for managing parking passes while limiting the parking pass depending on parking passes previously provided to a user

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EP2715676A1 EP2715676A1 (en) 2014-04-09
EP2715676B1 EP2715676B1 (en) 2015-07-01
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EP (1) EP2715676B2 (en)
AR (1) AR086597A1 (en)
AU (1) AU2012264733B2 (en)
ES (1) ES2547639T5 (en)
FR (1) FR2976108B1 (en)
MX (1) MX2013013550A (en)
PL (1) PL2715676T5 (en)
RU (1) RU2614536C2 (en)
SA (1) SA112330560B1 (en)
WO (1) WO2012163987A1 (en)

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FR3037423B1 (en) * 2015-06-12 2018-05-25 Parkeon METHOD FOR MANAGING THE ACCESS RIGHTS OF A USER IN A PLACE

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FR2976108A1 (en) 2012-12-07
ES2547639T5 (en) 2018-12-04
AR086597A1 (en) 2014-01-08
SA112330560B1 (en) 2015-07-26
PL2715676T5 (en) 2019-01-31
AU2012264733A1 (en) 2013-10-24
ES2547639T3 (en) 2015-10-07
EP2715676B1 (en) 2015-07-01
RU2013157333A (en) 2015-07-10
RU2614536C2 (en) 2017-03-28
US20130191191A1 (en) 2013-07-25
FR2976108B1 (en) 2013-07-12
EP2715676A1 (en) 2014-04-09
AU2012264733B2 (en) 2016-01-07
WO2012163987A1 (en) 2012-12-06
PL2715676T3 (en) 2015-11-30
MX2013013550A (en) 2014-02-27

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