EP2710935B1 - Device for guiding a locking bolt and container, in particular a letterbox or package box - Google Patents

Device for guiding a locking bolt and container, in particular a letterbox or package box Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2710935B1
EP2710935B1 EP13185279.0A EP13185279A EP2710935B1 EP 2710935 B1 EP2710935 B1 EP 2710935B1 EP 13185279 A EP13185279 A EP 13185279A EP 2710935 B1 EP2710935 B1 EP 2710935B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
door
guide body
legs
fastening element
designed
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP13185279.0A
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German (de)
French (fr)
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EP2710935A3 (en
EP2710935A2 (en
Inventor
Harald Lüling
Norbert Matzek
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Burg Waechter KG
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Burg Waechter KG
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Publication date
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Publication of EP2710935A2 publication Critical patent/EP2710935A2/en
Publication of EP2710935A3 publication Critical patent/EP2710935A3/en
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Publication of EP2710935B1 publication Critical patent/EP2710935B1/en
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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47G—HOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
    • A47G29/00—Supports, holders, or containers for household use, not provided for in groups A47G1/00-A47G27/00 or A47G33/00 
    • A47G29/14—Deposit receptacles for food, e.g. breakfast, milk, or large parcels; Similar receptacles for food or large parcels with appliances for preventing unauthorised removal of the deposited articles, i.e. food or large parcels
    • A47G29/20—Deposit receptacles for food, e.g. breakfast, milk, or large parcels; Similar receptacles for food or large parcels with appliances for preventing unauthorised removal of the deposited articles, i.e. food or large parcels with appliances for preventing unauthorised removal of the deposited articles
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47G—HOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
    • A47G29/00—Supports, holders, or containers for household use, not provided for in groups A47G1/00-A47G27/00 or A47G33/00 
    • A47G29/12—Mail or newspaper receptacles, e.g. letter-boxes; Openings in doors or the like for delivering mail or newspapers
    • A47G29/122—Parts, details, or accessories, e.g. signalling devices, lamps, devices for leaving messages
    • A47G29/124—Appliances to prevent unauthorised removal of contents
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05C—BOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
    • E05C9/00—Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing
    • E05C9/22—Guides for sliding bars, rods or cables
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47G—HOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
    • A47G29/00—Supports, holders, or containers for household use, not provided for in groups A47G1/00-A47G27/00 or A47G33/00 
    • A47G29/12—Mail or newspaper receptacles, e.g. letter-boxes; Openings in doors or the like for delivering mail or newspapers
    • A47G29/122—Parts, details, or accessories, e.g. signalling devices, lamps, devices for leaving messages
    • A47G29/124—Appliances to prevent unauthorised removal of contents
    • A47G2029/1257—Appliances to prevent unauthorised removal of contents comprising a lock on the outlet door

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a device for guiding a locking bolt on a door of a letterbox or a parcel box, consisting of a fastening element and a guide body which can be pushed into an opening in the door.
  • the invention also relates to a letter box or a parcel box, consisting of a housing with a door, the door having a locking system with at least one Baskuliegel and the Baskulick being guided in a device according to the invention.
  • letter boxes or parcel boxes which consist of a housing with a door, the door being articulated in a pivotable manner on a side wall of the housing.
  • the door can be locked to the housing using a locking system so that unauthorized access is not possible.
  • Such mailboxes or parcel boxes are used for the individual delivery of letters and / or parcels to an authorized user.
  • a parcel is placed in such a parcel box so that the authorized user, i.e. the recipient, can then open the parcel box and remove the inserted parcel.
  • the delivery of parcels continues to increase. Larger goods are also sent and stored in parcel boxes. As a result, there is a great demand for large-volume parcel boxes that can accommodate larger or multiple parcels.
  • the door or flap In order to enable or facilitate the filling and removal of such packages, it is necessary for the door or flap to be of an appropriate size. As a rule, the size of the door or flap corresponds to an entire surface area of the housing, i.e. the front area or the lid area.
  • Basque bars in a device for guiding the Basque bars, these devices being arranged in the immediate edge area of the door or the flap.
  • Corresponding devices are usually arranged on the inner surface of the door or flap and are welded to the door or flap there, provided such containers are usually made of a sheet metal material.
  • DE 76 21 270 U1 a rod lock for sheet metal cabinet doors, especially for cabinet doors.
  • This rod lock consists of a locking part attached at handle height with a quarter turn actuated by a square and two rods that can be displaced by a square, which extend from the locking part to the upper or lower end of the door and are held there in a rod guide and with the door closed a nose or the like. Engage the door frame.
  • the rod guide is formed by a screw inserted through a hole in the door leaf and fastened with a nut, which near its shaft end has a radial opening that receives the guide rod.
  • a guide body is accordingly provided which has an external thread at one end and an opening for guiding a bar bolt at one end.
  • This guide body can be screwed into a holding element which reaches through an opening in the door of the switch cabinet and is fixed to the door of the switch cabinet by means of a nut.
  • the DE 40 13 441 A1 discloses a rod guide for rods of a rod lock.
  • This known rod guide has a guide body which can be attached to a door on the inside.
  • a bracket with a substantially U-shaped cross-section is attached to the inside of the door and accommodates the guide body.
  • the object of the invention is to avoid these disadvantages in a device for guiding a locking bolt or in a container according to the invention.
  • a simple and thus inexpensive assembly of such a device should be possible in the area of the door or flap of such a container.
  • the guide body is designed as a U-profile with two parallel legs and a web connecting the legs and a plate arranged at the free ends of the legs to rest on an outer surface of the door , wherein the plate is designed with external dimensions larger than the opening of the door and wherein the guide body has a collar that can be placed on the outer surface of the door or that the guide body consists of a substantially cubic body which is arranged on a plate, which in the assembled state partially rests against the outer surface of the door.
  • the door formed from a sheet metal has a recess for receiving a guide body, that the guide body is fixed with a fastening element on the door, that the guide body is a U-shaped profile is designed with two parallel legs and a web connecting the legs and a plate arranged at the free ends of the legs to rest on an outer surface of the door, that the plate is designed with outer dimensions larger than the opening of the door, that the Guide body has a collar resting on the outer surface of the door or that the guide body consists of a substantially cubic body which is arranged on a plate which, in the assembled state, rests partially on the outer surface of the door.
  • the device accordingly has two construction elements, namely on the one hand the guide body and on the other hand the fastening element, wherein the guide body can be inserted as intended in an opening in the door.
  • the insertion takes place starting from the outer surface of the door in the direction of the receiving space of the container.
  • the guide body is then fixed in place with the fastening element on the door, the fastening element being arranged within the receiving space of the container and thus not being able to be manipulated from the outside.
  • the fastening element can preferably be connected to the guide body in a form-fitting manner. Alternatively, however, there is also the possibility that the fastening element is formed in one piece with the guide body.
  • a clip has proven to be advantageous as a fastening element.
  • a clip can, for example, interact positively with a recess.
  • the clamp fixes the guide body on the door or flap.
  • the guide body preferably has a recess in its outer circumferential surface, into which the clip engages in order to provide a form-fitting connection between the guide body and the fastening element.
  • a clip can, for example, be essentially U-shaped and thus have two legs and a web connecting the legs, the legs being arranged at a distance that allows the guide body to be received between them, the legs having corresponding recesses.
  • Such a clip is preferably designed to be resilient in order to build up the necessary spring force.
  • the guide body has a collar that can be placed against the outer surface of the door or flap, so that the door or flap is clamped between this collar and the fastening element when the device is mounted.
  • the fastening element is designed as latching projections formed on the guide body.
  • These latching projections are preferably arranged diametrically opposite one another on the guide body.
  • the latching projections are latched on the back of the door or flap.
  • a corresponding guide body can of course also have resilient latching projections which facilitate the insertion of the guide body into the corresponding opening of the door or flap.
  • the door or flap has a recess for receiving the guide body.
  • the recess essentially corresponds to the outer contours of the guide body. After the guide body has been inserted into the recess, it is fixed to the door or flap with the fastening element.
  • the guide body has a collar which is supported on the outer surface of the door or flap.
  • the guide body is designed as a U-profile with two legs and a web connecting the legs.
  • the guide body can be designed as a cubic body.
  • the guide body can be made of metal or very hard plastic.
  • Fig. 1 shows a parcel box 1 in a perspective view.
  • the parcel box 1 consists of a housing 2 with two side walls 3, a cover 4 and in Fig. 1 not shown rear wall and a floor, which is also in Fig. 1 is not shown in detail.
  • a filling and removal opening, which is closed by a door 5, is arranged opposite the rear wall.
  • the door 5 has a locking system, of which in Fig. 5 a lock 6 is shown, via which lock 6, among other things, also Basküliegel 7 ( Figs. 2 to 5 ) are movable.
  • the door 5 is pivotably articulated on a side wall 3. Accordingly, the door 5 can be moved relative to the housing 2 about a vertical axis.
  • the door 5 at the upper and lower ends each have a device for guiding a Basque bar 7.
  • Figs. 2a and 2b show a first embodiment of such a device.
  • the door 5, which is formed from a sheet metal and flanged in its edge areas, can be seen.
  • a recess through which a guide body 8 extends is arranged in the door 5.
  • the guide body 8 is designed as a U-shaped profile and accordingly has two legs 9 running parallel to one another and a web 10 connecting the legs 9.
  • a plate, not shown is provided, the outer dimensions of which are larger than the outer dimensions of the recess, not shown, so that this plate, not shown, rests on the outer surface 11 of the door 5.
  • the guide body 11 has a length of its legs 9, so that the free end of the Basque bar 7 engages behind the web 10 and is guided laterally by the legs 9.
  • the guide body 8 In the area of its legs 9, the guide body 8 has grooves which run at right angles to the longitudinal extension of the legs 9 and which serve to receive two legs 12 of a fastening element designed as a clamp 13.
  • the legs 12 of the clamp 13 are designed to be resilient and connected to the finger attachment 15 via a web 14. With the clamp 13, the guide body 8 is fixed in its position after being pushed through the recess in the door 5.
  • the installation of the guide body 8 can therefore be carried out very easily and thus inexpensively by inserting the guide body 8 through the recess and then fixing it in its position with the clamp 13. Following this, the basque bolt 7 can be inserted between the legs 9 of the guide body 8 and connected to the lock 6.
  • a further embodiment of the device is shown, which essentially corresponds to the embodiment according to FIGS Figs. 2a and 2b coincides, but here no clamp 13 is provided for fastening the guide body 8 to the door 5. Rather, the legs 9 of the guide body 8 have outwardly directed latching projections 19. Due to the design of the guide body 8 with the two legs 9, this guide body 8 has a certain elasticity in the area of the legs 9, so that when the guide body 8 is inserted into the recess of the door 5, the locking projections having an inclined surface move the two legs 12 towards one another, until the locking projections 19 engage behind the door 5 when the plate (not shown) is in place. The inclined surface of the locking projections 19 simplifies the insertion and the elastic deflection of the legs 9.
  • the guide body 8 consists of a cubic body 20 which tapers slightly conically in one end area and which is arranged on a plate 21. In the assembled state, the plate 21 rests partially on the outer surface 11 of the door.
  • the body 20 is arranged in a corner region of the plate 21 and is formed in one piece with the plate 21. Overall, the combination of the plate 21 and the body 20 consists of a tough, hard plastic.
  • the plate 21 On the edges spaced apart from the body 20, the plate 21 has webs 22 which run parallel to the longitudinal extension of the body 20 and which are brought into contact with the inner surfaces of the flanged areas of the door 5, the webs 22 being connected to the door 5 via rivets 23 .
  • the body 20 has bores 17 which serve to guide the Basque bar 7.
  • bores 17 which serve to guide the Basque bar 7.
  • Figs. 5a and 5b Fastening elements in the form of T-shaped pins 24 which are inserted into openings which are formed next to the openings for the rivets 23 in the flanged areas of the door 5.
  • the pins 24 engage in corresponding recesses in the body 20, the pins 24 being aligned at right angles to one another.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Supports Or Holders For Household Use (AREA)
  • Connection Of Plates (AREA)
  • Closures For Containers (AREA)
  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
  • Vehicle Step Arrangements And Article Storage (AREA)

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft eine Vorrichtung zur Führung eines Verschlussriegels an einer Tür eines Briefkastens oder einer Paketbox, bestehend aus einem Befestigungselement und einem, in eine Öffnung der Tür einschiebbaren Führungskörper. Die Erfindung betrifft ferner einen Briefkasten oder eine Paketbox, bestehend aus einem Gehäuse mit einer Tür, wobei die Tür ein Schließsystem mit zumindest einem Basküleriegel aufweist und wobei der Basküleriegel in einer erfindungsgemäßen Vorrichtung geführt ist.The invention relates to a device for guiding a locking bolt on a door of a letterbox or a parcel box, consisting of a fastening element and a guide body which can be pushed into an opening in the door. The invention also relates to a letter box or a parcel box, consisting of a housing with a door, the door having a locking system with at least one Baskuliegel and the Baskulick being guided in a device according to the invention.

Aus dem Stand der Technik sind Briefkästen oder Paketboxen bekannt, die aus einem Gehäuse mit einer Tür bestehen, wobei die Tür an einer Seitenwand des Gehäuses schwenkbeweglich angelenkt ist. Die Tür kann über ein Schließsystem mit dem Gehäuse verriegelt werden, so dass ein unberechtigter Zugriff nicht möglich ist. Derartige Briekästen oder Paketboxen dienen der individuellen Zustellung von Briefen und/oder Paketen an einen berechtigten Nutzer. Zu diesem Zweck wird beispielsweise ein Paket in eine solche Paketbox eingelegt, so dass anschließend der berechtigte Nutzer, sprich der Empfänger die Paketbox öffnen und das eingelegte Paket entnehmen kann.From the prior art, letter boxes or parcel boxes are known which consist of a housing with a door, the door being articulated in a pivotable manner on a side wall of the housing. The door can be locked to the housing using a locking system so that unauthorized access is not possible. Such mailboxes or parcel boxes are used for the individual delivery of letters and / or parcels to an authorized user. For this purpose, for example, a parcel is placed in such a parcel box so that the authorized user, i.e. the recipient, can then open the parcel box and remove the inserted parcel.

Im Zuge des immer weiter voranschreitenden E-Commerce nimmt die Zustellung von Paketen weiter zu. Hierbei werden auch größere Waren versendet und in Paketboxen abgelegt. Demzufolge besteht eine große Nachfrage nach großvolumigen Paketboxen, die größere oder mehrere Pakete aufnehmen können. Um das Befüllen und die Entnahme derartiger Pakete zu ermöglichen beziehungsweise zu erleichtern ist es erforderlich, dass die Tür oder Klappe eine entsprechende Größe aufweist. In der Regel entspricht die Größe der Tür oder Klappe einem gesamten Flächenbereich des Gehäuses, sprich dem Frontbereich oder auch dem Deckelbereich.In the course of the ever advancing e-commerce, the delivery of parcels continues to increase. Larger goods are also sent and stored in parcel boxes. As a result, there is a great demand for large-volume parcel boxes that can accommodate larger or multiple parcels. In order to enable or facilitate the filling and removal of such packages, it is necessary for the door or flap to be of an appropriate size. As a rule, the size of the door or flap corresponds to an entire surface area of the housing, i.e. the front area or the lid area.

Bei entsprechend großen Türen oder Klappen ist es nicht ausreichend, diese nur mit einem einfachen Schloss gegen unbefugtes Öffnen zu sichern. Entsprechende Gehäuse sind aus Blechtafeln ausgebildet, so dass ein unberechtigtes Öffnen eines derartigen Behälters beispielsweise durch Verwendung eines einfachen Einbruchswerkzeuges, wie eines Schraubendrehers durch Abbiegen einer nicht gesicherten Ecke der Tür möglich ist. Um dies zu verhindern ist es bekannt über das Schließsystem nicht nur das in die Seitenwandung einrastende Schloss sondern auch sogenannte Basküleriegel zu bewegen, die ergänzend in Öffnungen im Boden- und Deckelbereich des Gehäuses eingreifen und somit auch die Eckbereiche der Tür beziehungsweise Klappe gegen die voranstehend beschriebenen Einbruchsversuche sichern.With correspondingly large doors or flaps, it is not sufficient to secure them against unauthorized opening with just a simple lock. Corresponding housings are made from sheet metal so that unauthorized opening of such a container is possible, for example by using a simple break-in tool, such as a screwdriver, by turning an unsecured corner of the door. In order to prevent this, it is known to use the locking system not only to move the lock that engages in the side wall but also to move so-called baseball bolts, which additionally engage in openings in the base and cover area of the housing and thus also the corner areas of the door or flap against the above-described ones Secure break-in attempts.

Um eine ausreichende Einbruchsicherheit zu erzielen ist es darüber hinaus bekannt, die Basküleriegel in einer Vorrichtung zur Führung der Basküleriegel anzuordnen, wobei diese Vorrichtungen im unmittelbaren Kantenbereich der Tür beziehungsweise der Klappe angeordnet sind. Entsprechende Vorrichtungen sind in der Regel auf der Innenfläche der Tür oder Klappe angeordnet und werden dort mit der Tür oder Klappe verschweißt, soweit derartige Behälter üblicherweise aus einem Blechmaterial bestehen.In order to achieve adequate security against break-ins, it is also known to arrange the Basque bars in a device for guiding the Basque bars, these devices being arranged in the immediate edge area of the door or the flap. Corresponding devices are usually arranged on the inner surface of the door or flap and are welded to the door or flap there, provided such containers are usually made of a sheet metal material.

Das Verschweißen derartiger Vorrichtungen zur Führung eines Verschlussriegels im Bereich der Tür oder Klappe einer Vorrichtung ist arbeitsaufwändig und führt gegebenenfalls auch zu Verwerfungen der Tür oder Klappe, wobei im Vordergrund selbstverständlich die Nachbearbeitungsarbeiten aufgrund dieser Verarbeitungsverfahren beziehungsweise Verarbeitungsmängel stehen.The welding of such devices for guiding a locking bolt in the area of the door or flap of a device is labor-intensive and possibly also leads to warping of the door or flap, with the reworking work due to this processing method or processing defects being in the foreground.

Beispielsweise offenbart DE 76 21 270 U1 einen Stangenverschluss für Blechschranktüren, insbesondere für Schaltschranktüren.For example disclosed DE 76 21 270 U1 a rod lock for sheet metal cabinet doors, especially for cabinet doors.

Dieser Stangenverschluss besteht aus einem in Griffhöhe angebrachten Schließteil mit einem durch einen Vierkant betätigbaren Vorreiber und zwei durch einen Vierkant verschiebbaren Stangen, die vom Schließteil bis zum oberen bzw. unteren Ende der Tür reichen und dort jeweils in einer Stangenführung gehalten werden und bei geschlossener Tür mit einer Nase oder dgl. des Türrahmens in Eingriff treten. Bei diesem Stangenverschluss ist vorgesehen, dass die Stangenführung von einem durch ein Loch im Türblatt gesteckte und mit einer Mutter befestigte Schraube gebildet wird, die nahe ihrem Schaftende eine die Führungsstange aufnehmende radiale Durchbrechung aufweist.This rod lock consists of a locking part attached at handle height with a quarter turn actuated by a square and two rods that can be displaced by a square, which extend from the locking part to the upper or lower end of the door and are held there in a rod guide and with the door closed a nose or the like. Engage the door frame. In this rod lock it is provided that the rod guide is formed by a screw inserted through a hole in the door leaf and fastened with a nut, which near its shaft end has a radial opening that receives the guide rod.

Bei diesem Stand der Technik ist demzufolge ein Führungskörper vorgesehen, der an einem Ende ein Außengewinde und an einem Ende eine Öffnung zur Führung eines Stangenriegels aufweist. Dieser Führungskörper kann in ein Halteelement eingeschraubt werden, welches eine Öffnung in der Tür des Schaltschrankes durchgreift und mittels einer Mutter an der Tür des Schaltschrankes festgelegt ist.In this prior art, a guide body is accordingly provided which has an external thread at one end and an opening for guiding a bar bolt at one end. This guide body can be screwed into a holding element which reaches through an opening in the door of the switch cabinet and is fixed to the door of the switch cabinet by means of a nut.

Ferner offenbart die DE 40 13 441 A1 offenbart eine Stangenführung für Stangen eines Stangenverschlusses. Diese vorbekannte Stangenführung weist einen Führungskörper auf, der innenseitig an einer Tür befestigbar ist. Zu diesem Zweck ist an der Tür innenseitig ein im Querschnitt im Wesentlichen U-förmiger Bügel befestigt, der den Führungskörper aufnimmt.Furthermore, the DE 40 13 441 A1 discloses a rod guide for rods of a rod lock. This known rod guide has a guide body which can be attached to a door on the inside. For this purpose, a bracket with a substantially U-shaped cross-section is attached to the inside of the door and accommodates the guide body.

Es ist Aufgabe der Erfindung, diese Nachteile bei einer Vorrichtung zur Führung eines Verschlussriegels beziehungsweise bei einem erfindungsgemäßen Behälter zu vermeiden. Insbesondere soll eine einfache und damit kostengünstige Montage einer derartigen Vorrichtung im Bereich der Tür oder Klappe eines derartigen Behälters möglich sein.The object of the invention is to avoid these disadvantages in a device for guiding a locking bolt or in a container according to the invention. In particular, a simple and thus inexpensive assembly of such a device should be possible in the area of the door or flap of such a container.

Die Lösung dieser Aufgabenstellung sieht nun bei einer erfindungsgemäßen Vorrichtung vor, dass der Führungsköper als U-Profil mit zwei parallel zueinander verlaufenden Schenkeln und einem die Schenkel verbindenden Steg sowie einer an den freien Enden der Schenkel angeordneten Platte zur Auflage auf einer Außenfläche der Tür ausgebildet ist, wobei die Platte mit Außenabmessungen größer als die Öffnung der Tür ausgebildet ist und wobei der Führungskörper einen an der Außenfläche der Tür anlegbaren Kragen aufweist oder dass der Führungskörper aus einem im Wesentlichen kubischen Körper besteht, der an einer Platte angeordnet ist, die im montierten Zustand teilweise an der Außenfläche der Tür anliegt.The solution to this problem now provides in a device according to the invention that the guide body is designed as a U-profile with two parallel legs and a web connecting the legs and a plate arranged at the free ends of the legs to rest on an outer surface of the door , wherein the plate is designed with external dimensions larger than the opening of the door and wherein the guide body has a collar that can be placed on the outer surface of the door or that the guide body consists of a substantially cubic body which is arranged on a plate, which in the assembled state partially rests against the outer surface of the door.

Seitens des erfindungsgemäßen Briefkastens oder der erfindungsgemäßen Paketbox ist zur Lösung dieser Aufgabenstellung vorgesehen, dass die aus einer Blechtafel gebildete Tür eine Ausnehmung zur Aufnahme eines Führungskörpers aufweist, dass der Führungskörper mit einem Befestigungselement an der Tür festgelegt ist, dass der Führungskörper als U-förmiges Profil mit zwei parallel zueinander verlaufenden Schenkeln und einem die Schenkel verbindenden Steg sowie einer an den freien Enden der Schenkel angeordneten Platte zur Auflage auf einer Außenfläche der Tür ausgebildet ist, dass die Platte mit Außenabmessungen größer als die Öffnung der Tür ausgebildet ist, dass der Führungskörper einen an der Außenfläche der Tür anliegenden Kragen aufweist oder dass der Führungskörper aus einem im Wesentlichen kubischen Körper besteht, der an einer Platte angeordnet ist, die im montierten Zustand teilweise an der Außenfläche der Tür anliegt.On the part of the mailbox according to the invention or the parcel box according to the invention, it is provided to solve this problem that the door formed from a sheet metal has a recess for receiving a guide body, that the guide body is fixed with a fastening element on the door, that the guide body is a U-shaped profile is designed with two parallel legs and a web connecting the legs and a plate arranged at the free ends of the legs to rest on an outer surface of the door, that the plate is designed with outer dimensions larger than the opening of the door, that the Guide body has a collar resting on the outer surface of the door or that the guide body consists of a substantially cubic body which is arranged on a plate which, in the assembled state, rests partially on the outer surface of the door.

Erfindungsgemäß weist die Vorrichtung demzufolge zwei Konstruktionselemente auf, nämlich zum einen den Führungskörper und zum anderen das Befestigungselement, wobei der Führungskörper bestimmungsgemäß in eine Öffnung der Tür einsetzbar ist. Das Einsetzen erfolgt ausgehend von der Außenfläche der Tür in Richtung des Aufnahmeraums des Behälters. Anschließend wird dann der Führungskörper mit dem Befestigungselement ortsfest an der Tür festgelegt, wobei das Befestigungselement innerhalb des Aufnahmeraums des Behälters angeordnet und somit von außen nicht manipulierbar ist.According to the invention, the device accordingly has two construction elements, namely on the one hand the guide body and on the other hand the fastening element, wherein the guide body can be inserted as intended in an opening in the door. The insertion takes place starting from the outer surface of the door in the direction of the receiving space of the container. The guide body is then fixed in place with the fastening element on the door, the fastening element being arranged within the receiving space of the container and thus not being able to be manipulated from the outside.

Das Befestigungselement ist vorzugsweise formschlüssig mit dem Führungskörper verbindbar. Es besteht aber alternativ auch die Möglichkeit, dass das Befestigungselement einstückig mit dem Führungskörper ausgebildet ist.The fastening element can preferably be connected to the guide body in a form-fitting manner. Alternatively, however, there is also the possibility that the fastening element is formed in one piece with the guide body.

Im Falle der Verbindbarkeit von Befestigungselement und Führungskörper hat sich eine Klammer als Befestigungselement als vorteilhaft erwiesen. Eine derartige Klammer kann beispielsweise mit einer Ausnehmung formschlüssig zusammenwirken.In the event that the fastening element and guide body can be connected, a clip has proven to be advantageous as a fastening element. Such a clip can, for example, interact positively with a recess.

Die Klammer legt den Führungskörper an der Tür oder Klappe fest. Der Führungskörper weist vorzugsweise in seiner Außenmantelfläche ein Aufnehmung auf, in die die Klammer eingreift, um einen formschlüssigen Verbund zwischen Führungskörper und Befestigungselement bereitzustellen. Eine solche Klammer kann beispielsweise im Wesentlichen U-förmig sein und somit zwei Schenkel und einen die Schenkel verbindenden Steg aufweisen, wobei die Schenkel in einem Abstand angeordnet sind, der es erlaubt, den Führungskörper dazwischen aufzunehmen, wobei die Schenkel entsprechende Ausnehmungen aufweisen. Eine solche Klammer ist vorzugsweise federelastisch ausgebildet, um eine notwendige Federkraft aufzubauen.The clamp fixes the guide body on the door or flap. The guide body preferably has a recess in its outer circumferential surface, into which the clip engages in order to provide a form-fitting connection between the guide body and the fastening element. Such a clip can, for example, be essentially U-shaped and thus have two legs and a web connecting the legs, the legs being arranged at a distance that allows the guide body to be received between them, the legs having corresponding recesses. Such a clip is preferably designed to be resilient in order to build up the necessary spring force.

Der Führungskörper weist einen an der Außenfläche der Tür oder Klappe anlegbaren Kragen auf, so dass die Tür oder Klappe bei montierter Vorrichtung zwischen diesem Kragen und dem Befestigungselement eingespannt ist.The guide body has a collar that can be placed against the outer surface of the door or flap, so that the door or flap is clamped between this collar and the fastening element when the device is mounted.

Alternativ zu den voranstehend beschriebenen zweiteiligen Vorrichtungen besteht auch die Möglichkeit, dass das Befestigungselement als am Führungskörper ausgebildete Rastvorsprünge ausgebildet ist. Vorzugsweise sind diese Rastvorsprünge diametral gegenüberliegend am Führungskörper angeordnet. Bei dieser Ausgestaltung hat es sich im Übrigen als vorteilhaft erwiesen, den Führungskörper aus einen zähelastischen Kunststoff herzustellen, wobei die Außenabmessungen des Führungskörpers mit den Abmessungen der Öffnung zur Aufnahme des Führungskörpers in der Tür oder Klappe übereinstimmen. Beim Einsetzen des Führungskörpers in diese Öffnung werden die Rastvorsprünge auf der Rückseite der Tür oder Klappe verrastet. Alternativ kann ein entsprechender Führungskörper selbstverständlich auch federelastische Rastvorsprünge aufweisen, die das Einsetzen des Führungskörpers in die entsprechende Öffnung der Tür oder Klappe erleichtern.As an alternative to the two-part devices described above, there is also the possibility that the fastening element is designed as latching projections formed on the guide body. These latching projections are preferably arranged diametrically opposite one another on the guide body. In this embodiment, it has also proven to be advantageous to manufacture the guide body from a viscoplastic plastic, the outer dimensions of the guide body coinciding with the dimensions of the opening for receiving the guide body in the door or flap. When the guide body is inserted into this opening, the latching projections are latched on the back of the door or flap. Alternatively, a corresponding guide body can of course also have resilient latching projections which facilitate the insertion of the guide body into the corresponding opening of the door or flap.

Bei einem erfindungsgemäßen Briefkasten oder einer erfindungsgemäßen Paketbox ist vorgesehen, dass die Tür oder Klappe eine Ausnehmung zur Aufnahme des Führungskörpers aufweist. Die Ausnehmung entspricht hierbei im Wesentlichen den Außenkonturen des Führungskörpers. Nachdem der Führungskörper in die Ausnehmung eingesetzt ist wird dieser mit dem Befestigungselement an der Tür oder Klappe festgelegt. Der Führungskörper weist zu diesem Zweck einen Kragen auf, der sich auf der Außenfläche der Tür oder Klappe abstützt.In a mailbox according to the invention or a parcel box according to the invention, it is provided that the door or flap has a recess for receiving the guide body. The recess essentially corresponds to the outer contours of the guide body. After the guide body has been inserted into the recess, it is fixed to the door or flap with the fastening element. For this purpose, the guide body has a collar which is supported on the outer surface of the door or flap.

Desweiteren ist der Führungskörper als U-Profil mit zwei Schenkeln und einem die Schenkel verbindenden Steg ausgebildet. Alternativ kann der Führungskörper als kubischer Körper ausgebildet sein.Furthermore, the guide body is designed as a U-profile with two legs and a web connecting the legs. Alternatively, the guide body can be designed as a cubic body.

Als Befestigungselement ist die bereits voranstehend beschriebene Federklammer vorgesehen.The spring clip already described above is provided as the fastening element.

Schließlich können auch zwei diametral gegenüberliegend angeordnete Rastvorsprünge vorgesehen sein, die sich insbesondere bei einem Führungskörper in Form eines kubischen Körpers als geeignet erwiesen haben. Der Führungskörper kann aus Metall oder sehr hartem Kunststoff ausgebildet sein.Finally, two locking projections arranged diametrically opposite one another can also be provided, which have proven to be particularly suitable for a guide body in the form of a cubic body. The guide body can be made of metal or very hard plastic.

Weitere Merkmale und Vorteile der Erfindung ergeben sich aus der nachfolgenden Beschreibung der dazugehörigen Zeichnungen, in der bevorzugte Ausführungsformen der Erfindung dargestellt sind.Further features and advantages of the invention emerge from the following description of the associated drawings, in which preferred embodiments of the Invention are shown.

In der Zeichnung zeigen:

Figur 1
Eine Paketbox in perspektivischer Ansicht;
Figur 2a
eine erste Ausführungsform einer Vorrichtung zur Führung eines Verschlussriegels in Ansicht;
Figur 2b
die Vorrichtung gemäß Figur 2a in perspektivischer Ansicht;
Figur 4a
eine weitere Ausführungsform einer Vorrichtung zur Führung eines Verschlussriegels in Ansicht;
Figur 4b
die Vorrichtung gemäß Figur 4a in perspektivischer Ansicht;
Figur 5a
eine weitere Ausführungsform einer Vorrichtung zur Führung eines Verschlussriegels und
Figur 5b
die Vorrichtung gemäß Figur 5a in perspektivischer Ansicht.
In the drawing show:
Figure 1
A parcel box in perspective;
Figure 2a
a first embodiment of a device for guiding a locking bolt in view;
Figure 2b
the device according to Figure 2a in perspective view;
Figure 4a
a further embodiment of a device for guiding a locking bolt in view;
Figure 4b
the device according to Figure 4a in perspective view;
Figure 5a
a further embodiment of a device for guiding a locking bolt and
Figure 5b
the device according to Figure 5a in perspective view.

Fig. 1 zeigt eine Paketbox 1 in perspektivischer Ansicht. Die Paketbox 1 besteht aus einem Gehäuse 2 mit zwei Seitenwänden 3, einem Deckel 4 und in Fig. 1 nicht näher dargestellter Rückwand sowie einem Boden, der ebenfalls in Fig. 1 nicht näher dargestellt ist. Der Rückwand gegenüberliegend angeordnet ist eine Befüll- und Entnahmeöffnung, die mit einer Tür 5 verschlossen ist. Die Tür 5 weist ein Schließsystem auf, von dem in Fig. 5 ein Schloss 6 dargestellt ist, über welches Schloss 6 unter anderem auch Basküleriegel 7 (Fign. 2 bis 5) bewegbar sind. Fig. 1 shows a parcel box 1 in a perspective view. The parcel box 1 consists of a housing 2 with two side walls 3, a cover 4 and in Fig. 1 not shown rear wall and a floor, which is also in Fig. 1 is not shown in detail. A filling and removal opening, which is closed by a door 5, is arranged opposite the rear wall. The door 5 has a locking system, of which in Fig. 5 a lock 6 is shown, via which lock 6, among other things, also Basküliegel 7 ( Figs. 2 to 5 ) are movable.

Die Tür 5 ist schwenkbeweglich an einer Seitenwand 3 angelenkt. Demzufolge ist die Tür 5 um eine Hochachse relativ zum Gehäuse 2 bewegbar.The door 5 is pivotably articulated on a side wall 3. Accordingly, the door 5 can be moved relative to the housing 2 about a vertical axis.

Im Bereich einer am Deckel 4 beziehungsweise Boden anliegenden Kante 8 der Tür 5 weist die Tür 5 am oberen und unteren Ende jeweils eine Vorrichtung zur Führung eines Basküleriegels 7 auf.In the area of an edge 8 of the door 5 resting on the cover 4 or bottom the door 5 at the upper and lower ends each have a device for guiding a Basque bar 7.

In den Fign. 2, 4 und 5 sind unterschiedliche Ausführungsformen dieser Vorrichtung dargestellt.In the Figs. 2, 4 and 5 different embodiments of this device are shown.

Fign. 2a und 2b zeigen eine erste Ausführungsform einer derartigen Vorrichtung. Zu erkennen ist die Tür 5, die aus einer Blechtafel gebildet und in ihren Randbereichen umgebördelt ist. In der Tür 5 ist eine Ausnehmung angeordnet, die von einem Führungskörper 8 durchgriffen ist. Der Führungskörper 8 ist als U-förmiges Profil ausgebildet und weist demzufolge zwei parallel zueinander verlaufende Schenkel 9 und einen die Schenkel 9 verbindenden Steg 10 auf. An den freien Enden des Schenkels 9 ist eine nicht näher dargestellte Platte vorgesehen, deren Außenabmessungen größer ist, als die Außenabmessungen der nicht näher dargestellten Ausnehmung, so dass diese nicht näher dargestellte Platte auf der Außenfläche 11 der Tür 5 aufliegt. Figs. 2a and 2b show a first embodiment of such a device. The door 5, which is formed from a sheet metal and flanged in its edge areas, can be seen. A recess through which a guide body 8 extends is arranged in the door 5. The guide body 8 is designed as a U-shaped profile and accordingly has two legs 9 running parallel to one another and a web 10 connecting the legs 9. At the free ends of the leg 9, a plate, not shown, is provided, the outer dimensions of which are larger than the outer dimensions of the recess, not shown, so that this plate, not shown, rests on the outer surface 11 of the door 5.

Führungskörper 11 weist diesbezüglich eine Länge seiner Schenkel 9 auf, so dass der Basküleriegel 7 mit seinem freien Ende den Steg 10 hintergreift und durch die Schenkel 9 seitlich geführt ist.In this regard, the guide body 11 has a length of its legs 9, so that the free end of the Basque bar 7 engages behind the web 10 and is guided laterally by the legs 9.

Der Führungskörper 8 weist im Bereich seiner Schenkel 9 rechtwinklig zur Längserstreckung der Schenkel 9 verlaufende Nuten auf, die der Aufnahme von zwei Schenkeln 12 eines als Klammer 13 ausgebildeten Befestigungselements dienen. Die Schenkel 12 der Klammer 13 sind federelastisch ausgebildet und über einen Steg 14 mit Fingeransatz 15 verbunden. Mit der Klammer 13 wird der Führungsköper 8 nach Durchstecken durch die Ausnehmung der Tür 5 in seiner Lage fixiert.In the area of its legs 9, the guide body 8 has grooves which run at right angles to the longitudinal extension of the legs 9 and which serve to receive two legs 12 of a fastening element designed as a clamp 13. The legs 12 of the clamp 13 are designed to be resilient and connected to the finger attachment 15 via a web 14. With the clamp 13, the guide body 8 is fixed in its position after being pushed through the recess in the door 5.

Der Einbau des Führungskörpers 8 ist daher sehr einfach und damit kostengünstig dadurch durchführbar, dass der Führungskörper 8 durch die Ausnehmung gesteckt und anschließend mit der Klammer 13 in seiner Lage fixiert wird. Im Anschluss hieran kann der Basküleriegel 7 zwischen die Schenkel 9 des Führungskörpers 8 eingeführt und mit dem Schloss 6 verbunden werden.The installation of the guide body 8 can therefore be carried out very easily and thus inexpensively by inserting the guide body 8 through the recess and then fixing it in its position with the clamp 13. Following this, the basque bolt 7 can be inserted between the legs 9 of the guide body 8 and connected to the lock 6.

In den Fign. 4a und 4b ist eine weitere Ausführungsform der Vorrichtung dargestellt, die im Wesentlichen mit der Ausführungsform gemäß den Fign. 2a und 2b übereinstimmt, wobei jedoch hier keine Klammer 13 zur Befestigung des Führungskörpers 8 an der Tür 5 vorgesehen ist. Vielmehr weisen die Schenkel 9 des Führungskörpers 8 nach außen gerichtete Rastvorsprünge 19 auf. Durch die Ausgestaltung des Führungskörpers 8 mit den beiden Schenkeln 9 hat dieser Führungskörper 8 eine bestimmte Elastizität im Bereich der Schenkel 9, so dass ein Einsetzen des Führungskörpers 8 in die Ausnehmung der Tür 5 die eine Schrägfläche aufweisenden Rastvorsprünge die beiden Schenkel 12 aufeinander zu bewegen, bis die Rastvorsprünge 19 bei Anlage der nicht näher dargestellten Platte hinter die Tür 5 greifen. Durch die Schrägfläche der Rastvorsprünge 19 wird das Einschieben und das elastische Auslenken der Schenkel 9 vereinfacht.In the Figs. 4a and 4b a further embodiment of the device is shown, which essentially corresponds to the embodiment according to FIGS Figs. 2a and 2b coincides, but here no clamp 13 is provided for fastening the guide body 8 to the door 5. Rather, the legs 9 of the guide body 8 have outwardly directed latching projections 19. Due to the design of the guide body 8 with the two legs 9, this guide body 8 has a certain elasticity in the area of the legs 9, so that when the guide body 8 is inserted into the recess of the door 5, the locking projections having an inclined surface move the two legs 12 towards one another, until the locking projections 19 engage behind the door 5 when the plate (not shown) is in place. The inclined surface of the locking projections 19 simplifies the insertion and the elastic deflection of the legs 9.

Schließlich ist in den Fign. 5a und 5b eine weitere Ausführungsform der Vorrichtung dargestellt. Der Führungskörper 8 besteht aus einem kubischen, in einem Endbereich leicht konisch zulaufenden Körper 20, der an einer Platte 21 angeordnet ist. Die Platte 21 liegt im montierten Zustand teilweise auf der Außenfläche 11 der Tür auf.Finally in the Figs. 5a and 5b another embodiment of the device is shown. The guide body 8 consists of a cubic body 20 which tapers slightly conically in one end area and which is arranged on a plate 21. In the assembled state, the plate 21 rests partially on the outer surface 11 of the door.

Der Körper 20 ist in einem Eckbereich der Platte 21 angeordnet und einstückig mit der Platte 21 ausgebildet. Insgesamt besteht die Kombination aus der Platte 21 und dem Körper 20 aus einem zähharten Kunststoff.The body 20 is arranged in a corner region of the plate 21 and is formed in one piece with the plate 21. Overall, the combination of the plate 21 and the body 20 consists of a tough, hard plastic.

Die Platte 21 weist an den dem Körper 20 beabstandeten Kanten parallel zur Längserstreckung des Körpers 20 verlaufende Stege 22 auf, die zur Anlage mit den Innenflächen der umbördelten Bereiche der Tür 5 gebracht sind, wobei die Steg 22 mit der Tür 5 über Nieten 23 verbunden sind.On the edges spaced apart from the body 20, the plate 21 has webs 22 which run parallel to the longitudinal extension of the body 20 and which are brought into contact with the inner surfaces of the flanged areas of the door 5, the webs 22 being connected to the door 5 via rivets 23 .

Ferner ist erkennbar, dass der Körper 20 Bohrungen 17 aufweist, die der Führung des Basküleriegels 7 dienen. Hinsichtlich der Ausgestaltung und Anordnung der Bohrungen 17 wird auf die Ausführungsform gemäß den Fign. 3a und 3b verwiesen.It can also be seen that the body 20 has bores 17 which serve to guide the Basque bar 7. With regard to the design and arrangement of the bores 17, reference is made to the embodiment according to FIGS. 3a and 3b referenced.

Desweiteren zeigen Fign. 5a und 5b Befestigungselemente in Form von T-förmigen Stiften 24, die in Öffnungen eingesetzt sind, welche neben den Öffnungen für die Nieten 23 in den umbördelten Bereichen der Tür 5 ausgebildet sind. Die Stifte 24 greifen in korrespondierende Ausnehmungen des Körpers 20 ein, wobei die Stifte 24 rechtwinklig zueinander ausgerichtet sind. Bezugszeichenliste 1 Paketbox 2 Gehäuse 19 Rastvorsprünge 3 Seitenwand 20 Körper 4 Deckel 21 Platte 5 Tür 22 Steg 6 Schloss 23 Niete 7 Basküleriegel 24 Stift 8 Führungskörper 9 Schenkel 10 Steg 11 Außenfläche 12 Schenkel 13 Klammer 14 Steg 15 Fingeransatz 16 Außenmantelfläche 17 Bohrungen Also show Figs. 5a and 5b Fastening elements in the form of T-shaped pins 24 which are inserted into openings which are formed next to the openings for the rivets 23 in the flanged areas of the door 5. The pins 24 engage in corresponding recesses in the body 20, the pins 24 being aligned at right angles to one another. <b><u> List of reference symbols </u></b> 1 Parcel box 2 casing 19th Locking projections 3 Side wall 20th body 4th lid 21 plate 5 door 22nd web 6th Castle 23 Rivet 7th Basque bar 24 pen 8th Guide body 9 leg 10 web 11th Exterior surface 12th leg 13th Bracket 14th web 15th Finger base 16 Outer jacket surface 17th Drilling

Claims (9)

  1. A device for guiding a locking bolt on a door (5) of a letterbox or a package box, consisting of a fastening element and a guide body (8) which can be inserted into an opening in the door (5),
    characterized in
    that the guide body (8) is designed as a U-shaped profile with two legs (9) extending parallel to each other, and a web (10) connecting the legs (9), as well as a plate arranged at the free ends of the legs (9), to rest on an outer surface (11) of the door (5),
    that the plate is designed with external dimensions larger than the opening of the door (5),
    that the guide body (8) comprises a collar that can be placed on the outer surface (11) of the door (5),
    or
    that the guide body (8) consists of an essentially cubic body (20) which is arranged on a plate (21) which, in the assembled state, rests partially on the outer surface (11) of the door (5).
  2. A device according to claim 1,
    characterized in that
    the fastening element can be positively connected to the guide body (8).
  3. A device according to claim 1,
    characterized in that
    the fastening element is formed integrally with the guide body (8) in one piece.
  4. A device according to claim 1 or 2,
    characterized in that
    the fastening element is designed as a clip (13).
  5. A device according to one of the claims 1 through 4,
    characterized in that
    the fastening element is designed as locking projections (19) which are formed on the guide body (8).
  6. A letter box or package box consisting of a housing (2) comprising a door (5), wherein the door (5) comprises a locking system having at least one swivel bolt (7) and wherein the swivel bolt (7) is guided in a displaceable manner in a device according to one of claims 1 through 5,
    characterized in
    that the door (5) formed from a sheet metal comprises a recess for receiving a guide body (8) of the device, that the guide body (8) is fixed by means of a fastening element of the device on the door (5), that the guide body (8) is designed as a U-shaped profile with two legs (9) extending parallel to one another, and a web (10) connecting the legs (9), as well as a plate arranged at the free ends of the legs (9) to rest on an outer surface (11) of the door (5), that the plate is formed with external dimensions larger than the opening of the door (5), that the guide body (8) comprises a collar resting on the outer surface (11) of the door (5), or that the guide body (8) consists of a substantially cubic body (20) which is arranged on a plate (21) which rests partially on the outer surface (11) of the door (5), that the guide body (8) reaches through the recess.
  7. A letter box or package box according to claim 6,
    characterized in that
    the fastening element is designed as a spring clip (13).
  8. A letter box or package box according to claim 6,
    characterized in that
    the fastening element comprises two locking projections (19) arranged diametrically opposite to one another.
  9. A letter box or package box according to claim 6,
    characterized in that
    the guide body (8) is made of plastic.
EP13185279.0A 2012-09-21 2013-09-20 Device for guiding a locking bolt and container, in particular a letterbox or package box Active EP2710935B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE202012103639 2012-09-21

Publications (3)

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EP2710935A2 EP2710935A2 (en) 2014-03-26
EP2710935A3 EP2710935A3 (en) 2018-01-03
EP2710935B1 true EP2710935B1 (en) 2021-12-22

Family

ID=49230580

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP13185279.0A Active EP2710935B1 (en) 2012-09-21 2013-09-20 Device for guiding a locking bolt and container, in particular a letterbox or package box

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EP (1) EP2710935B1 (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE202015102261U1 (en) * 2015-05-04 2016-08-08 Burg-Wächter Kg Device for receiving consignments, door unit and locking system

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE7621270U1 (en) * 1976-07-06 1976-12-23 Fa. Emil Krachten Jun., 5620 Velbert ROD LOCK
DE4013441C2 (en) * 1990-04-27 2001-04-12 Dieter Ramsauer Rod guide for the rods of a rod lock
EP1431483B1 (en) * 2002-12-19 2011-07-27 Ferco International Ferrures et Serrures de Bâtiment Société par actions simplifiée Corner fitting with exit guide for lock bar or bolt
ITMI20071145A1 (en) * 2007-06-05 2008-12-06 Garbarini S R L COVERING SYSTEM FOR LOCKING SYSTEMS FOR DOORS WITH TRANSLATING AND ROTATING DOOR LOCKS FOR FURNITURE
DE102008014124B4 (en) * 2008-03-13 2011-08-25 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft, 80333 Locking bar assembly, control cabinet, method for securing a locking bar assembly

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EP2710935A2 (en) 2014-03-26

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