EP2708830B1 - Auslöser für Rauchabzugsvorrichtungen - Google Patents

Auslöser für Rauchabzugsvorrichtungen Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2708830B1
EP2708830B1 EP13184166.0A EP13184166A EP2708830B1 EP 2708830 B1 EP2708830 B1 EP 2708830B1 EP 13184166 A EP13184166 A EP 13184166A EP 2708830 B1 EP2708830 B1 EP 2708830B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
release
pusher
cartridge
flat surface
shaft
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP13184166.0A
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English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP2708830A3 (de
EP2708830A2 (de
Inventor
Erhard Rothgangl
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
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Priority to PL13184166T priority Critical patent/PL2708830T3/pl
Publication of EP2708830A2 publication Critical patent/EP2708830A2/de
Publication of EP2708830A3 publication Critical patent/EP2708830A3/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2708830B1 publication Critical patent/EP2708830B1/de
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C2/00—Fire prevention or containment
    • A62C2/06—Physical fire-barriers
    • A62C2/24—Operating or controlling mechanisms
    • A62C2/246—Operating or controlling mechanisms having non-mechanical actuators
    • A62C2/248—Operating or controlling mechanisms having non-mechanical actuators pneumatic

Definitions

  • This invention concerns a smoke extractor release, in particular for a roof smoke flap and a smoke or ventilation window, fitted with a pneumatic feeding installation, with its actuation initiated by the energy of compressed gas.
  • a piercer for initiating remote releasing, in particular for systems for opening smoke extractors, in particular smoke flaps, is known from description PL 61502 Y1 .
  • the piercer contains a body with a needle valve placed inside, in the form of a piston placed in a cylinder, connected to the striker for piercing a gas cartridge, actuated by a releasing lever, fitted with a member fixing the releasing lever in position after piercing the gas cartridge.
  • the member fixing the releasing lever constitutes an interlocking lever, mounted in the body freely on an axle and falling under its own weight, fitted with a cut-out.
  • the releasing lever has a boss mating the cut-out of the interlocking lever.
  • the contour of the interlocking lever corresponds to the contour of the release lever, so that in the armed position on the section between the boss and the bend out of the releasing lever the surfaces of both levers are complementary.
  • a piercer for a membrane closing a compressed gas vessel having a cuboidal body with a vessel socket, which is connected by a side channel to the gas outlet socket, a tubular striker with a longitudinal slot, fixed in a piston sliding coaxially with the vessel socket and loaded with a return spring, and a releasing lever, which is fitted in a bearing on an axle fixed in the body and with its upper wall pressing a piston towards the vessel is known from description EP 2 008 693 A1 .
  • the striker piston has and internal neck close to the end protruding out of the body, whereas a cut-out is made in the upper wall of the releasing lever, the cut-out is shaped by a hole with a diameter slightly greater than the piston diameter and through a notch connected to it with its width slightly greater than the neck, in addition the axis of symmetry of the cut-out is perpendicular to the bearing axis of the releasing lever.
  • the object of the invention is to introduce a release with a lever that does not require too strong a force for actuating. At the same time such a release should enable the system initiating smoke flap actuation to be easily armed by returning it to the stand-by condition without additional tools and activities.
  • the smoke extractor release according to the invention has a cuboidal body placed on a fixing member, with a cartridge seat which is connected by a channel to the gas outlet, a striker fixed on a pusher guided in the body hole coaxially with the cartridge seat and fitted with an actuating spring and a releasing lever.
  • the axis of revolution of the releasing lever is a shaft, having a cylinder sector with a truncated flat surface, while a pusher collar has a two-stage side surface profile, in which a part of the side surface constituting a spring bumper has a cylindrical shape with a circumferential flat surface, towards the striker turning into a cone with a concave side surface.
  • the concave surface of the striker pusher is supported by the cylindrical surface of the shaft and the pusher is interlocked in the spring tensioning position.
  • the flat surface of the shaft turned by a selected angle is situated alongside the wall of the hole that guides the pusher in the body thus opening this hole for the pusher collar and its flat surface.
  • the shaft through its flat surface is supported by a pin mating the return spring.
  • the body along with the cartridge is seated in a pivotal manner in a bracket, with the possibility of inclining around its axis.
  • the cartridge constitutes a lever for arming the release by pulling the cartridge forward and turning the body around its axis.
  • the striker pusher has a mandrel mating a pad fitted with a movable indicator of the release condition, in addition the pad is bent at an angle and deformable in the stand-by position.
  • the cartridge with compressed gas may be situated with the piercing surface upwards or downwards the release.
  • the advantage of the solution according to the invention is to optimise the force necessary to actuate the release and to re-arm it without using any tools.
  • the release has a cuboidal body 1 with a compressed gas cartridge 3 seat 2, preferably the gas is carbon dioxide CO 2 , connected by a channel to the gas outlet.
  • a striker 4 for piercing the cartridge 3 is movably seated.
  • the striker 4 is supported by the pusher 5 with the collar 6 pressed by the actuating spring 7.
  • the pusher 5 is guided in the body 1 hole coaxially with the cartridge 3 seat 2.
  • the pusher 5 collar 6 has a two-stage side surface profile.
  • the part of the side surface constituting a spring 7 bumper has a cylindrical shape with the circumferential flat surface "A" towards the striker 4 turning into a cone with the concave side surface "B".
  • the actuating member is the shaft 8 connected to the lever 9 and constituting its axis of revolution.
  • the shaft 8 has a cylinder sector with a truncated flat surface "C". In the stand-by position the cylindrical surface of the shaft 8 supports the concave surface "B" of the pusher 5 collar 6 interlocking it in the spring 7 tensioning position.
  • the shaft 8 through its flat surface "C” is supported by a pin 10 mating the return spring 11.
  • the body 1 is seated in a pivotal manner in a bracket 12, with the possibility of turning around the axis 13 by pulling the cartridge 3 forward.
  • the pusher 5 at its top end, opposite the striker 4, has a mandrel 14 mating the angular arm of the bracket 12.
  • the mandrel 14 interlocks the bent elastic pad 15 situated underneath and constituting a movable indicator of the release condition.
  • the lever 9 In the stand-by condition the lever 9 is situated in its top position.
  • the cylindrical surface of the shaft 8 supports the concave surface "B" of the striker 4 pusher 5 interlocking it in the spring 7 tensioning position.
  • the lifted mandrel 14 of the pusher 5 releases the pad 15, which bent at a selected angle has its second arm situated above the fixed indicator of the stand-by condition placed on the body 1.
  • the pad 15 has the alarm indicator on its angular arm. After tripping of the release, the mandrel 14 presses the pad 15, whose arm covers the stand-by indicator with the alarm indicator.

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Respiratory Apparatuses And Protective Means (AREA)
  • Portable Nailing Machines And Staplers (AREA)
  • Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)
  • Extraction Or Liquid Replacement (AREA)
  • Air-Conditioning For Vehicles (AREA)
  • Specific Sealing Or Ventilating Devices For Doors And Windows (AREA)
  • Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)

Claims (7)

  1. Der Auslöser für Rauchabzugsvorrichtungen, insbesondere für Rauchklappen und Rauchabzugsfenster oder Lüftungsfenster, ausgestattet mit einer pneumatischen Versorgungsanlage, der durch die Energie des Druckgases aktiviert wird, mit einem quaderförmigen Gehäuse (1), angebracht auf einem Befestigungselement, mit einem Patronensitz (2), der mit einem Gasausflug durch einen Kanal verbunden ist, mit einem Schlagbolzen (3) befestigt auf einem Schieber (5), der in einer Öffnung des Gehäuses mit dem Patronensitz (2) koaxial geführt und mit einer Spannfeder (7) und einem Auslösehebel (9) ausgestattet ist, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Drehachse des Auslösehebels (9) eine Welle (8) bildet, die einen Zylinderstumpf mit einer abgeschnittenen flachen Oberfläche (C) hat und die Manschette (6) des Schiebers (5) ein zweistufiges Profil der Seitenfläche hat, in dem ein Teil der Seitenfläche, der den Stoßfänger der Feder (7) bildet, eine zylindrische Form mit der umlaufenden flachen Oberfläche (A) hat, die in Richtung des Schlagbolzens (4) in den Kegel mit der konkaven Seitenfläche (B) übergeht, wobei die konkave Seitenfläche (B) des Schiebers (5) durch die zylindrische Oberfläche der Welle (8) unterstützt wird, wenn sich der Auslöser in dem Stand-By-Zustand befindet, und der Schieber (5) blockiert wird, wenn die Feder (7) gespannt ist.
  2. Der Auslöser nach Anspruch 1 dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass in der Betätigungslage des Schlagbolzens (4) die flache Oberfläche (C) der Welle (8) um einen bestimmten Winkel gedreht ist und längs der Seite der Öffnung angebracht ist, die den Schieber (5) im Gehäuse (1) führt, so dass sie die Öffnung für die Manschette (6) des Schiebers (5) und seiner flachen Oberfläche (A) öffnet.
  3. Der Auslöser nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Welle (8) durch ihre flache Fläche (C) mit einem Stift (10) unterstützt wird, der mit der Ruckfeder (11) zusammenarbeitet.
  4. Der Auslöser nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass er eine Patrone (3) und einen Halter (12) enthält, und das Gehäuse (1) mit der Patrone (3) in dem Halter (12) schwenkbar angebracht ist, so dass eine Neigung um die Achse (13) möglich ist.
  5. Der Auslöser nach Anspruch 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Patrone (3) einen Hebel zur Ausrüstung des Auslösers durch das Nachvorneziehen der Patrone (3) und die Drehung des Gehäuses (1) um die Achse (13) bildet.
  6. Der Auslöser nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Schieber (5) einen Dorn (14) hat, der mit der Platte (15) zusammenarbeitet, die mit dem verschiebbaren Anzeiger des Zustandes des Auslösers ausgestattet ist, wobei die Platte (15) unter einem Winkel gebogen ist und in dem Stand-By-Zustand verformbar ist.
  7. Der Auslöser nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Patrone (3) unter der durchstechende Oberfläche nach oben in Richtung des Auslösers angebracht ist.
EP13184166.0A 2012-09-12 2013-09-12 Auslöser für Rauchabzugsvorrichtungen Active EP2708830B1 (de)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL13184166T PL2708830T3 (pl) 2012-09-12 2013-09-12 Wyzwalacz urządzenia oddymiającego

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL400748A PL223213B1 (pl) 2012-09-12 2012-09-12 Wyzwalacz urządzenia oddymiającego

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2708830A2 EP2708830A2 (de) 2014-03-19
EP2708830A3 EP2708830A3 (de) 2015-05-13
EP2708830B1 true EP2708830B1 (de) 2016-11-09

Family

ID=49162032

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP13184166.0A Active EP2708830B1 (de) 2012-09-12 2013-09-12 Auslöser für Rauchabzugsvorrichtungen

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2708830B1 (de)
ES (1) ES2615397T3 (de)
PL (2) PL223213B1 (de)

Family Cites Families (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3400142A1 (de) * 1984-01-04 1985-07-11 Fa. J. Eberspächer, 7300 Esslingen Sicherheitsausloeseeinrichtung fuer rauch- und waermeabzugsgeraete
DE3429178A1 (de) * 1984-08-08 1986-02-20 Josef 4815 Schloss Holte Fortmeier Oeffnungsvorrichtung fuer rauch- und waermeabzugsklappen
IT1292987B1 (it) * 1997-05-08 1999-02-11 Paolo Caoduro Dispositivo di sicurezza per il comando automatico dell'apertura di lucernari, di finestre o di porte.
PL61502Y1 (en) 2000-07-10 2005-07-29 Rde Sarl Piercing mandrel
ITBO20040254A1 (it) * 2004-04-23 2004-07-23 Tecnocupole Pancaldi S R L Attuatore in particolare per evacuatore di fumi
EP2008693A1 (de) 2007-06-27 2008-12-31 Erhard Rothgangl Lochwerkzeug für ein Gefäß mit komprimiertem Gas
EP2014337A1 (de) * 2007-07-12 2009-01-14 Erhard Rothgangl Zufuhr- und Steuerungseinheit eines pneumatischen Aktuators, insbesondere zur Betätigung einer Rauchabzugs-Dachklappe
PL213635B1 (pl) * 2007-07-31 2013-04-30 Rothgangl Erhard Pneumatyczny zespól zaworowy aktywowany termobezpiecznikiem, zwlaszcza dla instalacji dachowej klapy dymowej
FR2952716B1 (fr) * 2009-11-16 2011-10-21 Madicob Dispositif de test d'une installation pneumatique de desenfumage

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
PL400748A1 (pl) 2014-03-17
EP2708830A3 (de) 2015-05-13
PL223213B1 (pl) 2016-10-31
EP2708830A2 (de) 2014-03-19
PL2708830T3 (pl) 2017-06-30
ES2615397T3 (es) 2017-06-07

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