EP2707288A2 - Method for actuating the band driving device of a strapping machine and corresponding strapping machine - Google Patents
Method for actuating the band driving device of a strapping machine and corresponding strapping machineInfo
- Publication number
- EP2707288A2 EP2707288A2 EP12719363.9A EP12719363A EP2707288A2 EP 2707288 A2 EP2707288 A2 EP 2707288A2 EP 12719363 A EP12719363 A EP 12719363A EP 2707288 A2 EP2707288 A2 EP 2707288A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- strapping
- unit
- einschieß
- return
- einschießrichtung
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012432 intermediate storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006855 networking Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B13/00—Bundling articles
- B65B13/18—Details of, or auxiliary devices used in, bundling machines or bundling tools
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B57/00—Automatic control, checking, warning, or safety devices
- B65B57/02—Automatic control, checking, warning, or safety devices responsive to absence, presence, abnormal feed, or misplacement of binding or wrapping material, containers, or packages
- B65B57/04—Automatic control, checking, warning, or safety devices responsive to absence, presence, abnormal feed, or misplacement of binding or wrapping material, containers, or packages and operating to control, or to stop, the feed of such material, containers, or packages
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B2210/00—Specific aspects of the packaging machine
- B65B2210/12—Means for automatically detecting and removing jammed straps in strapping machines, e.g. jam clearing devices
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method for controlling a belt drive device of a strapping machine in the event of belt loss in its catch-up unit according to the preamble of patent claim 1 and to a strapping machine with a correspondingly controlled belt drive device.
- a strapping machine is z. B. known from DE 196 02 579 AI. It has, in addition to the notorious manner in such devices existing components such as machine frame, work table, and tape guide frame for moving the Umreifungsbandes around the object to be strapped as a loose loop, a placed under the work table tape drive on device.
- This comprises a combined Einsch man-retrieval unit for shooting the strapping in the tape guide frame and for retrieving the strapping tape from the tape guide frame to the application of the strapping around the object to be strapped. Furthermore, an often stack height-dependent back tensioning device for tightening the strapping band is provided around the object.
- the Einsch man-retrieval unit has at least one pair of rollers, between the roller gap, the strapping of one of the rollers in the insertion and return direction is driven passed.
- the return tension unit has a further pair of rollers, between the roller gap of the strapping is also passed and at least one of the rollers in the return direction around the material to be strapped in the strapping machine can be tensioned.
- Guide channel sections are finally provided for guiding the strapping band through the band drive device, which guide the strapping band led from a supply roll or intermediate storage device to the back tension unit, between the latter and the insertion return unit and from there in the direction of the band frame on the work table.
- the guide channel sections are each formed by the strapping band on both sides of its flat sides leading cheeks, which are designed as webs or side surfaces of larger prismatic bodies.
- a typical problem in the operation of such a strapping machine sometimes occurs due to improper handling of the strapping band.
- the leading end of the tape can not reach the welding head and thus arranged there, e.g. in the form of a limit switch realized detector for detecting the leading end of the tape at the end of its Einsch manweges in the tape guide frame not operate.
- This recognizes the control of the strapping machine and then ensures a recovery of the strapping band, usually until it emerges from the pair of drive rollers of the band drive device against the direction of insertion backwards.
- the aforementioned error case is usually monitored by a scanning device, which detects the fact that the strapping has leaked out of the Einsch man-return unit counter to the Einschmanraum.
- EP 1 489 005 A2 corresponding method for driving a tape drive device is specified, with which the described error case without manual intervention in a much shorter time can be repaired. Accordingly, the back unit in its drive direction is reversible such that when a fault detection - that is, a loss of tape in the Einsch man-return unit - the strapping is quasi automatically transported back to the Einsch man-return unit.
- a disadvantage of this control method is the fact that the fault condition and the drive of the belt by means of a suitable sensor, e.g. an incremental encoder must be detected on the pinch roller of the Einsch man- retrieval unit. Its signal is then to be further processed in the control program and integrated into the control sequence. This brings a control technology and additional equipment with it.
- a suitable sensor e.g. an incremental encoder
- the method according to the invention it is possible to dispense with the separate detector in the region of the insertion-return unit, since it is no longer necessary to actively detect the presence of the strap in the local pair of rollers. Rather, it is ensured by the timing of the retrieval of the strap with a certain return speed reliable exit of the strap from the drive roller pair. Since the back tension unit is used to retrieve the strapping When the firing / retrieval unit is opened and thus inactive, the strapping belt also stops as soon as it has left the shoot-in / retrieve unit. This is independent of whether the latter is still driven. The strapping is thus available for re-introduction into the Einsch man-retrieval unit with the help of running in their drive direction opposite to the clamping direction back tension unit.
- FIGS 2 and 3 are schematic side views of the tape drive means of this strapping machine in different positions of the strapping band.
- the strapping machine has a mounted on rollers machine frame 1, on which a work table 2 is mounted.
- the work table 2 has (not shown) conveyor belts by means of which the objects 4 to be strapped, such. B. a magazine stack in Fig. 1, is transported to the strapping position on the work table 2.
- a turntable can additionally be integrated into the worktable 2, as can be taken from EP 0 445 429 B1.
- a vertically standing tape guide frame 6 is arranged, with the aid of which the strap 7 can be guided around the object 4 on the work table 2 as a loose loop.
- the strapping band 7 stored on a side of the machine frame 1 on a supply spool not shown in more detail is injected into the band guide frame 6 forming the insertion path by the band drive means 5 shown only diagrammatically in FIG. 1 under the work table 2 by the welding head 3 of the strapping machine guided around this until it arrives in the welding head 3 again.
- the detector arranged there at the end of the insertion path in the form of a limit switch 16 detects the orderly arrival of the strapping band seven. Whose end of the tape is fixed there and the strapping 7 then retrieved using the tape drive means 5, wherein it emerges from the tape guide frame 6 and puts itself around the object 4 as a still unstressed loop. Subsequently, using the
- the basic assemblies are, on the one hand, the insertion-return unit 8 and, on the other hand, the return clamping unit 9, which Perform banded manipulations as described.
- a first guide channel section 10 leads the strap 7 of supply roll or buffer (not shown) arriving to the return unit 9.
- a second guide channel section 1 1 connects the return unit 9 and the Einschmann- return unit 8.
- a last guide channel section 12 leads from the insertion-return unit 8 toward the welding head 3 and the entry point of the strap 7 in the tape guide frame. 6
- the Einsch manurfact-retrieval unit 8 has a drive roller pair 13 with a by a motor (not shown) driven roller 14 and a non-driven pressure roller 15.
- the roller 14 of the drive roller pair 13 in circulation in the appropriate direction and circumscribed the strap 7 in the tape guide frame 6 until its leading end 40 under detection by the limit switch 16 comes to lie in the region of the welding head 3 and is fixed there. Subsequently, the drive roller pair 13 is activated in the opposite direction and thereby the strap 7 retrieved as described above until it is placed around the object to be strapped substantially without tension around.
- the back tensioning unit 9 has a pair of tensioning rollers 17 with rollers 18, 19 which can be coupled to one another and then, by means of its drive motor (not shown), subsequently apply a high tensile force to the return tension of the strapping belt 7 around the object 4 to be strapped.
- the guide channel sections 10, 11 are jointly formed by web-shaped cheeks 20, 21 guided over the rollers 18, 19, which are fixed in the tape drive device 5 via projecting support feet 22, 23 in a manner to be explained in more detail.
- the rollers 18, 19 engage in the drawing not closer to recognizable recesses in the cheeks 20, 21 therethrough.
- the guide channel portion 12 is also formed by mutual cheeks 24, 25, wherein the one cheek 24 is formed by the side surface of a prismatic body 26 approximately T-shaped in plan view.
- the other cheek 25 is bent in a curved portion corresponding to the outer periphery of the roller 14 through a wrap angle for the curling belt 7 and continues in a straight portion. It is formed on a corresponding, elongated prismatic body 27 as a side surface.
- the trigger is the fact that with the end of the defined for the insertion of the Umreifungsbandes 7 in the machine control time of, for example, 0.2 s, the limit switch 16 does not respond. This is a signal that the strapping 7 with its leading end 40 has not reached the welding head 3 faulty. Due to this error detection the Einsch man-retrieval unit 8 is activated so that with a much lower return speed than when shooting the strapping 7 is transported against the Einschlegicardi E backwards. The return time is defined so that with certainty the strapping 7 is completely pulled out of the Einschtigweg and Einsch man-return unit 8. Thus, the strapping band 7 with its leading end 40 remains between it and the back tension unit 9.
- the return time can also be defined variably by a type of self-learning system in that the return time is determined by deriving the required time from the previous shot in direct proportionality to the reduced return speed.
- the control of the strapping machine then activates the back tension unit 9 against its usual back tensioning direction, which is directed counter to the insertion direction E.
- the roller 18 of the tensioning roller pair 17 is rotated in the counterclockwise direction, so that the strapping 7 is again transported in the insertion direction E from the position shown in Fig. 3 upwards in the roller gap of the drive roller pair 13 of the Einsch man-return unit 8. This takes up the leading end 40 of the strap 7 again.
- the drive roller 14 of the insertion-return unit 8 the strapping 7 is again injected into the tape guide frame 6. In this case, the drive of the back tension unit 9 can be overridden again.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Basic Packing Technique (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PL12719363T PL2707288T3 (en) | 2011-05-11 | 2012-05-02 | Method for actuating the band driving device of a strapping machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102011075629.9A DE102011075629B4 (en) | 2011-05-11 | 2011-05-11 | Method for controlling the tape drive device of a strapping machine and corresponding strapping machine |
PCT/EP2012/058027 WO2012152626A2 (en) | 2011-05-11 | 2012-05-02 | Method for actuating the band driving device of a strapping machine and corresponding strapping machine |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2707288A2 true EP2707288A2 (en) | 2014-03-19 |
EP2707288B1 EP2707288B1 (en) | 2019-04-17 |
Family
ID=46044691
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP12719363.9A Active EP2707288B1 (en) | 2011-05-11 | 2012-05-02 | Method for actuating the band driving device of a strapping machine |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US10322830B2 (en) |
EP (1) | EP2707288B1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE102011075629B4 (en) |
PL (1) | PL2707288T3 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2012152626A2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CH705743A2 (en) | 2011-11-14 | 2013-05-15 | Illinois Tool Works | Strapper. |
PL3105129T3 (en) | 2014-02-10 | 2019-07-31 | Orgapack Gmbh | Strapping apparatus |
DE102014225880A1 (en) | 2014-12-15 | 2016-06-16 | Krones Aktiengesellschaft | Strapping head and method of handling a strapping band |
DE102014225870A1 (en) | 2014-12-15 | 2016-06-16 | Krones Aktiengesellschaft | Strapping head and method of handling a strapping band |
USD864688S1 (en) * | 2017-03-28 | 2019-10-29 | Signode Industrial Group Llc | Strapping device |
EP3398866A1 (en) | 2017-05-05 | 2018-11-07 | Sund Birsta AB | Feeding and tensioning unit for use in a strapping machine or wire binding machine |
EP3670366B1 (en) * | 2018-12-21 | 2021-06-16 | Sund Birsta AB | Binding machine and method for testing the strength of a joint formed on a closed loop of an elongated binding element |
DE102019109475A1 (en) | 2019-04-10 | 2020-10-15 | Wilhelm B a h m ü l l e r Maschinenbau Präzisionswerkzeuge GmbH | Strap strapping machine for strapping a material with a strap |
CN110356652B (en) * | 2019-07-04 | 2024-04-19 | 苏州大喆智能科技有限公司 | Detection, stacking, bundling and conveying all-in-one machine for objects |
CA192342S (en) * | 2019-07-22 | 2021-12-30 | Ergopack Deutschland Gmbh | Packaging machine |
DE102019215010B4 (en) | 2019-09-30 | 2021-12-09 | Signode Industrial Group Llc | Welding head for a strapping machine and counter pressure plate that can be used in it |
USD983245S1 (en) * | 2021-09-24 | 2023-04-11 | Dongguan Jingduan Packaging Technology Co. Ltd | Pallet strapping machine |
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-
2011
- 2011-05-11 DE DE102011075629.9A patent/DE102011075629B4/en active Active
-
2012
- 2012-05-02 WO PCT/EP2012/058027 patent/WO2012152626A2/en active Application Filing
- 2012-05-02 PL PL12719363T patent/PL2707288T3/en unknown
- 2012-05-02 US US14/117,027 patent/US10322830B2/en active Active
- 2012-05-02 EP EP12719363.9A patent/EP2707288B1/en active Active
-
2019
- 2019-05-01 US US16/400,409 patent/US11597546B2/en active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US20140083310A1 (en) | 2014-03-27 |
WO2012152626A2 (en) | 2012-11-15 |
DE102011075629B4 (en) | 2016-09-15 |
US11597546B2 (en) | 2023-03-07 |
EP2707288B1 (en) | 2019-04-17 |
DE102011075629A1 (en) | 2012-11-15 |
US20190256232A1 (en) | 2019-08-22 |
WO2012152626A3 (en) | 2013-01-10 |
PL2707288T3 (en) | 2019-12-31 |
US10322830B2 (en) | 2019-06-18 |
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