EP2685866B1 - Applicator for applying a product to the eyelashes, comprising supports fixed to a wand - Google Patents
Applicator for applying a product to the eyelashes, comprising supports fixed to a wand Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2685866B1 EP2685866B1 EP12714769.2A EP12714769A EP2685866B1 EP 2685866 B1 EP2685866 B1 EP 2685866B1 EP 12714769 A EP12714769 A EP 12714769A EP 2685866 B1 EP2685866 B1 EP 2685866B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- support
- axis
- supports
- applicator according
- rotation
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Links
- 210000000720 eyelash Anatomy 0.000 title claims description 19
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 235000019589 hardness Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 63
- 210000004209 hair Anatomy 0.000 description 15
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002513 implantation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000533950 Leucojum Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000004709 eyebrow Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000000887 face Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000013305 flexible fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012925 reference material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920002725 thermoplastic elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A46—BRUSHWARE
- A46B—BRUSHES
- A46B9/00—Arrangements of the bristles in the brush body
- A46B9/02—Position or arrangement of bristles in relation to surface of the brush body, e.g. inclined, in rows, in groups
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A46—BRUSHWARE
- A46B—BRUSHES
- A46B9/00—Arrangements of the bristles in the brush body
- A46B9/02—Position or arrangement of bristles in relation to surface of the brush body, e.g. inclined, in rows, in groups
- A46B9/021—Position or arrangement of bristles in relation to surface of the brush body, e.g. inclined, in rows, in groups arranged like in cosmetics brushes, e.g. mascara, nail polish, eye shadow
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
- A45D34/00—Containers or accessories specially adapted for handling liquid toiletry or cosmetic substances, e.g. perfumes
- A45D34/04—Appliances specially adapted for applying liquid, e.g. using roller or ball
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
- A45D40/00—Casings or accessories specially adapted for storing or handling solid or pasty toiletry or cosmetic substances, e.g. shaving soaps or lipsticks
- A45D40/26—Appliances specially adapted for applying pasty paint, e.g. using roller, using a ball
- A45D40/262—Appliances specially adapted for applying pasty paint, e.g. using roller, using a ball using a brush or the like
- A45D40/265—Appliances specially adapted for applying pasty paint, e.g. using roller, using a ball using a brush or the like connected to the cap of the container
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A46—BRUSHWARE
- A46D—MANUFACTURE OF BRUSHES
- A46D1/00—Bristles; Selection of materials for bristles
- A46D1/02—Bristles details
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A46—BRUSHWARE
- A46B—BRUSHES
- A46B13/00—Brushes with driven brush bodies or carriers
- A46B13/001—Cylindrical or annular brush bodies
- A46B13/003—Cylindrical or annular brush bodies made up of a series of annular brush rings; Annular brush rings therefor
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A46—BRUSHWARE
- A46B—BRUSHES
- A46B13/00—Brushes with driven brush bodies or carriers
- A46B13/001—Cylindrical or annular brush bodies
- A46B13/006—Cylindrical or annular brush bodies formed by winding a strip tuft in a helix about the body
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A46—BRUSHWARE
- A46B—BRUSHES
- A46B2200/00—Brushes characterized by their functions, uses or applications
- A46B2200/10—For human or animal care
- A46B2200/1046—Brush used for applying cosmetics
- A46B2200/1053—Cosmetics applicator specifically for mascara
Definitions
- the invention relates to applicators for applying a product to the eyelashes, in particular mascara.
- An object of the invention is to provide a new type of brush, in particular to provide more possibilities for their design and improve their properties.
- an applicator for applying a product on the eyelashes according to claim 1. by choosing the arrangement of the successive supports, it is possible to make brushes of various configurations.
- the low density areas collect a lot of mascara which they form reserves for application.
- the denser areas favor the coating of the eyelashes, the combing and their separation by avoiding the appearance of packets.
- the feet that constitute the ends cause a discontinuity in the succession.
- this discontinuity makes it possible, for a number of equal supports, to increase the number of dense zones and zones that are not very dense with protuberances or to increase the degree of relative density of the dense zones.
- There is therefore an additional parameter for the design of the brush which makes it possible to multiply the configurations of possible brushes and to obtain brushes which, in particular in connection with the composition which they serve to apply, offer improved properties , in particular to promote a good effect of separation and combing or covering each lash to give it volume.
- the succession may be such, for example, that the feet define a curve, in particular of a conventional and recognizable type, the aforementioned ends forming a discontinuity or a break in this curve.
- At least two of the feet are located at respective positions along the axis different from each other.
- the feet promote the separation and combing eyelashes, especially when the user itself gives a rotational movement to the brush around its axis during the application of mascara.
- the feet in at least one of the groups, the feet form a helix.
- Such a curve regularly distributes the feet in different planes perpendicular to the axis of the rod to further increase the effect of combing and separation and thus reduce the risk of appearance of packets.
- the feet in at least one of the groups, form a sinusoid.
- This embodiment allows both to have a good distribution of the feet in different planes perpendicular to the axis and to generate dense areas at the extremums of the sinusoid.
- the two supports or at least two contiguous supports among the supports are the image of one another by a translation parallel to the axis.
- the two supports or at least two contiguous supports among the supports are the image of each other by the compound of a translation parallel to the axis and a rotation around the axis on a non-multiple angle of 360 °.
- the rotation takes place on an angle less than 180 ° and in the same direction as the or each propeller.
- the rotation takes place at an angle less than 180 ° and in a direction different from that of the or each helix.
- the two supports or at least two contiguous supports among the supports are the image of one another by a rotation about an axis perpendicular to the axis of the rod.
- the number of groups forming a succession is greater than or equal to two, the groups forming, for example, helices.
- each protuberance of the or each group extends in a plane perpendicular to the axis.
- Such an arrangement promotes combing and separation of eyelashes from each other during use.
- each support is configured so that it has no plane of symmetry parallel to the axis, or no plane of symmetry.
- each support is configured so that there is no rotation around a non-multiple angle of 360 ° such that the support is the image of itself by this rotation.
- each support is configured such that there is no rotation around a non-multiple angle of 360 ° such that the support is the image of itself by this rotation.
- the supports being mounted on an arm of the rod, the arm and each support are arranged to allow the support to be immobilized on the arm in a choice position among at least two different predetermined relative angular positions around the arm. axis, the number of protuberances of the support being not divisible by the number of different positions.
- This characteristic is one of the implementation modalities of the previous one.
- the protuberances are at least four in number, two of the at least protuberances being identical to each other and different from two other protuberances at least.
- At least two of the protuberances are made of respective different materials, in particular having different hardnesses.
- the protuberances made of hard material have a stronger separator than the others. Those of less hard material tend to be more loaded in product. We thus obtain these two types of functions within the same support.
- the configuration of the product reserve zones and the eyelash separation zones can again be chosen here.
- an assembly for applying a product on the eyelashes which comprises a product reservoir and an applicator according to the invention.
- the assembly 2 comprises a reservoir 6 comprising the product, generally cylindrical in shape and extended in the upper part by a neck 8 having a larger diameter smaller than the largest diameter of the reservoir.
- the assembly 2 comprises an applicator 10, also shown in FIG. figure 2 , which comprises a rod 12 having at one end a brush 14 and at the other end a gripping member 16 which also serves as a stopper for the reservoir 6 when this member is screwed onto the neck of the reservoir as shown in FIG. figure 1 . In this position, the rod 12 passes through the neck 8 and the brush is immersed in the product 4 included in the reservoir.
- the neck carries at its lower end a wiper 18, for example in flexible material, the function of which is to rid the brush excess product when extracting the applicator out of the tank.
- the assembly has a longitudinal axis 20 which forms a general axis of symmetry of revolution of the assembly in general and the applicator in particular, in particular of its rod 12 and its brush 14.
- the brush 14 has been illustrated in more detail at figure 3 .
- the rod 12 carries an extension in the form of an arm 21, coaxial with the rod but of smaller diameter so that the rod forms a shoulder at the birth of the arm.
- the rod and the arm can be formed in one piece or as two separate parts fitted into one another.
- the brush is formed at least over a greater part of its length by annular supports 22 stacked and threaded onto the arm 21 following each other in the direction of the axis 20.
- the successive supports are in contact with each other. with the others by their axial end faces, each support being contiguous to its two neighbors.
- the supports are in this case identical to each other.
- Each support comprises in the present example a core 24, in this case in the form of a disc thus having two upper 26 and lower 28 end faces and a cylindrical lateral face 30 with a circular section in a plane perpendicular to the axis 20.
- Each support 24 is coaxial with the axis 20. It is traversed right through by a hole 32 of axis 20 having in a plane perpendicular to this axis a non-circular profile, in this case square.
- the arm 21 has a profile complementary to that of the orifice 32, also square here. Thanks to the complementary form between the arm and the orifice 32, the support 22 can be threaded onto the arm by occupying any one of the four different predetermined angular positions of the support around the axis 20 relative to the arm. these positions being separated from each other by a quarter turn.
- the stack of supports is in axial support against the shoulder formed at the junction of the rod 12 and the arm 20 which extends. Other modes of construction are possible
- Each support 22 comprises protrusions forming here respective fibers, which are in this case of two types and which respectively denote as bristles 34 and teeth 36.
- each support 22 comprises thirteen fibers, divided into ten identical bristles 34 and three identical teeth 36.
- the bristles 34 and the teeth 36 have the same length here.
- each fiber extends here in a direction radial to the axis 20 and in a plane perpendicular to this axis.
- the bristles 34 are more numerous and thinner than the teeth 36.
- Each of the bristles 34 has a main trunk 32 of generally conical or frustoconical shape, the diameter of the cone narrowing as one moves away from the support 24.
- Each bristle 34 further comprises one or more branches 36, in the species two in number, on either side of the trunk, and extending from an area of the trunk 32 distant from the core 24, each in a direction tending to move away from the core 24 and towards two adjacent fibers.
- the two branches extend here so that the branches and the trunk are in the same plane perpendicular to the axis 20.
- Such a protuberance shape is sometimes referred to as a snowflake shape.
- the teeth 36 are in this case constituted by a rectilinear cylindrical trunk with a circular section in a plane perpendicular to its longitudinal direction and whose free end is rounded in the form of a sphere portion.
- the fibers 34 and 36 are evenly distributed around the axis 20 when the support is observed in axial view as on the figure 5 . It follows that, if we consider the only geometric axes of each fiber in plan view, these axes are equidistant from each other about the axis 20 with respect to which they are radial.
- the teeth 36 are not contiguous to each other and are separated from each other by several bristles 34, in this case at least three.
- the bristles 34 occupy on the figure 5 locations at 13 °, 70 °, 98 °, 126 °, 182 °, 210 °, 236 °, 262 °, 317 ° and 345 °, respectively.
- the teeth 36 occupy positions located at 40 °, 153 ° and 290 °.
- each support 22 a grid which comprises thirteen horizontal lines, one per fiber, not counting the end lines which correspond to the faces of the core 24. It also comprises thirteen vertical lines, one per fiber, without counting the line the more to the right, confused in fact with the one located the most left.
- all the fibers of the support are arranged so that the feet 40 form a regular succession around the axis 20. It is in this case a helical succession which, once developed as on the figure 6 , takes the form of a rectilinear succession inclined with respect to the vertical and horizontal directions. It is all the fibers 34, 36 of the support 22 which serve to define this helix. It follows that in each support, the fibers extend in respective planes perpendicular to the axis all different from each other. In particular, each vertical or horizontal line of the grid intercepts a single fiber.
- a configuration such as the support 22 is obtained, among others when it is seen in plan as on the figure 5 , has no plane or axis of symmetry, for example, which is parallel to the axis 20 and in particular radial to the latter.
- the number of fibers here equal to thirteen, is not divisible by the number of positions, here four, that the support can occupy on the arm about the axis. In this respect, it is useful to choose a number of fibers which is a prime number as is the case here.
- the feet of the bristles 8 and 9 constitute ends of the propeller on the figure 4 and from the right on the figure 6 . This is the nearest hairs respectively to the axial end faces of the core 24. The helix and the succession end at each of these feet. The succession therefore has a break or a discontinuity when passing directly from one to the other of the two hairs concerned. These two hairs extend towards the reader on the figure 4 .
- each support 22 is the image of its immediate neighbor by an isometry consisting of a translation along the axis 20.
- the propellers of the supports 22 extend in continuity from one another to form a helix which extends over the entire length of the brush.
- the vertical lines of the grids are in the extension of each other.
- each leg of the support 22 is aligned with all corresponding feet (i.e., bearing the same number) of the other supports, so that on the leg Brush formed by the supports, is formed rows parallel to the axis 20 and having the same number of fibers.
- the areas 44 densest fiber are formed by the helical successions of each support 22 while the less dense areas are formed by the spaces 42 formed between these successions.
- the dense areas are therefore relatively sparsely populated and the low density areas occupy a relatively large area on the brush.
- an end portion of the brush is formed otherwise than by a succession of supports 22, for example by means of a tip carrying bristles, made of a single injection piece, having a diameter narrowing towards the free end of the brush, and attached to the arm 21.
- FIG. figure 7 A second embodiment of the assembly according to the invention is illustrated in FIG. figure 7 . It is distinguished from the previous only by the arrangement of the supports 22 relative to each other, these supports being identical to those of the first mode. Indeed, in this second mode, the supports 22 are arranged so that each support is offset by a quarter of a turn compared to that which precedes in the succession.
- each support is the image of the previous one by an isometry which is composed of a translation along the direction of the axis 20, over a length equal to that of the support, with a rotation around this axis , in this case a quarter turn.
- the direction and the angle of rotation are the same throughout the brush so that the brush has a periodicity equal to four supports 22 along its axis.
- the direction of rotation is the same as the direction of the helix of each support.
- the brush thus obtained does not consist of rows of fibers parallel to the axis and having the same number of fibers. Indeed, no fiber of one of the supports 22 is aligned with the fibers of the next support in the succession. It is also the same with the vertical lines of their grid. In addition, the positions located at 90 °, 180 °, 270 ° and 360 ° around the axis of the brush have been identified with straight lines in dotted lines.
- a group of six fibers is thus formed which are relatively close to one another and whose feet form a parallelogram. This is a particularly dense area 44 or fiber packed and which is able to provide a pronounced effect of separation and combing eyelashes.
- the four supports 22 of the figure 8 provide three zones 44 of this type in total. In this configuration, the brush, however, still includes large areas 42 free of fibers and thus forming product reserves.
- the supports 22 are different from those of the previous embodiments. Indeed, this time, the feet 40 define not one but two regular successions around the axis, each of these successions having two ends formed by two of the feet. Each end terminates the corresponding succession. In this case, the two successions each have a helix shape, the two propellers having not even and even direction of rotation. In addition, each foot is part of one of the estates.
- the support 22 has in plan view a configuration identical to that of the support 22 of the figure 5 described with reference to the first mode. Seven consecutive fibers around the axis form the first succession and the six others form the second.
- the first propeller has a low end formed by the hair 34 numbered 8 and an upper end formed by the tooth 36 numbered 2.
- the second helix has its lower end formed by the numbered hair 1 and its upper end formed by the hair 34 numbered 9
- the first succession ends before the second begins.
- the lower ends 8 and 1 of the two helices extend in two planes perpendicular to the axis 22 which are adjacent to each other. It is the same for the following feet of each propeller two by two ,. Thus, it increases the chances for each eyelash to meet two or more fibers during the application of mascara. Indeed, it is common that the user performs the application by imparting a rotational movement to the brush about its axis 20, for example 120 °. Such an angle of rotation is sufficient for each eyelash to meet at least two fibers during its contact with the brush.
- these two fibers may be two bristles 34, a tooth 36 and a hair 34 in this order or a hair 34 and a tooth 36 in this order.
- the supports 22 are arranged offset relative to one another by means of a rotation about the axis 20 of a quarter turn in a direction opposite to the direction of rotation of the two propellers of each support. With these opposite directions of rotation, the upper end of the helix formed by seven adjacent fibers with the low end of the helix formed by six fibers on the next support, so that the brush has relatively dense areas 44 fiber and areas 42 low density.
- a fifth embodiment is illustrated at figure 10 identical in many respects to the previous one.
- the two successions are respective propellers with the same pitch and the same direction of rotation and the support 22 presents in plan view a configuration identical to that of the figure 5 .
- the fibers are alternately part of the first and second propellers.
- the first helix is thus formed by the fibers numbered 8 (low end of the succession), 6, 4, 2, 13, 11 and 9 (high end of the succession) and the second by those numbered 7 (low end of the succession ), 5, 3, 1, 12 and 10 (upper end of the succession).
- the group of fibers forming the first helix extends below and opposite that forming the second helix with reference to the vertical axial direction.
- Each fiber is aligned with no other in the vertical and / or horizontal directions. It is therefore possible in particular to make the support 22 by molding with two mold parts relatively movable in the axial direction without encountering any problem of undercut.
- Areas 44 are relatively dense in fibers and those 42 are not dense.
- a sixth embodiment is illustrated at figure 11 .
- Each support 22 still has a configuration identical to that of the figure 5 .
- the succession of all the feet of the support this time defines a broken zigzag line consisting of two consecutive rectilinear sections around the axis.
- the period of the line does not correspond to the perimeter of the face 30 of the core 24.
- the line also has two ends ending the succession and which form minima to the fibers numbered 8 and 9. It goes through a single maximum to the numbered fiber 2.
- the supports are new ones offset by a quarter turn around the axis.
- the contrast between the dense areas 44 and low density 42 is here particularly pronounced because of the fact that the maximum of each adjacent line with the minima of the line of the adjacent support.
- each fiber of a section extends on the same horizontal line as one of the other section. The two fibers therefore pass in the same place among the eyelashes during a rotational movement of the brush during makeup.
- a seventh embodiment is illustrated at figure 12 .
- Each support 22 still has a configuration identical to that of the figure 5 .
- the succession of all the feet of the support this time defines a curve that is similar to a sinusoid.
- the period of the latter corresponding not at the perimeter of the face 30 of the core 24, the sinusoid is incomplete. It thus presents as the previous successions two ends ending the succession.
- the sinusoid covers in this case a range from 0 to 270 °, these angles being those of the sine function and not those measured around the axis 20.
- the sinusoid begins with its minimum which forms the lower end and which is constituted by the hair 34 numbered 9. It passes through a maximum and a new minimum respectively formed by the bristles 34 numbered 13 and 5 respectively and ends with the end formed by the numbered hair 8.
- each support occupies a configuration returned or inverted with respect to the support which is contiguous thereto.
- each support is the image of the preceding in the succession by a rotation of 180 ° about an axis perpendicular to the axis 20 and extending in the plane forming the interface between the supports.
- the axes of rotation or turning are not all parallel to each other.
- the configuration of the four successive supports by distinguishing four quadrants 1, 2, 3 and 4 on each support.
- the axis of rotation 50 associated with the two lowest supports in the succession. It passes through the axis of the tooth numbered 5.
- the axis of rotation 52 makes it possible to pass from the second to the third support and passes through the axis of the pile numbered 1.
- the axis of rotation 54 makes it possible to pass from the third to the fourth axis. support and passes through the axis of the tooth numbered 5.
- the dense areas 44, situated between the sinusoidal portions facing each other, and the low-density zones 42, in the convex regions delimited by each sinusoid, are again well contrasted.
- some planes perpendicular to the axis 20 do not intercept any fiber.
- Other planes each intercept a single fiber, others intercept two and others three.
- These three fibers may be three bristles 34 or two teeth 36 and one bristle 34.
- the spacing between the fibers of the same plane, in the circumferential direction was relatively regular and moreover relatively constant from one plane to another. That is not the case here.
- some fibers of the same plane are relatively close to each other while others are very far apart.
- the plane includes three fibers, two are closer to each other than to the third.
- some sections of the brush along its axis are more conducive to product loading while others are more conducive to combing and separation of the eyelashes.
- the figure 13 illustrates an eighth embodiment.
- the supports 22 are identical to each other and have the configuration of the figure 5 with the exception of the two absent fibers as indicated below.
- the supports are the image of one another by an isometry formed of a translation and a rotation of a quarter of a turn, as on the figure 11 .
- All the fibers of each support form a curve such as a portion of sinusoid or a broken line. The curve is increasing so that the fibers are located farther and farther from the underside of the support as one travels the support in the circumferential direction.
- the fibers numbered 1 and 12 are missing, their location being left empty. Only the fibers numbered from 8 to 2 thus form a regular succession of which the fibers 8 and 2 are the ends ending this succession.
- the fibers numbered 13, 11, 10 and 9 are out of this succession. There are still dense areas 44 and low density 42.
- the supports 22 are made by molding separately from each other.
- the teeth 36 have greater rigidity than the bristles 34 so that the bristles are more flexible than the teeth.
- the bristles may be made of a material having a shore hardness d of between 30 and 45 and the teeth 36 in a material having a shore hardness d of between 30 and 75, and for example equal to 45. It may be sufficient to provide a difference of 5 in terms of shore hardness d between the hairs and the teeth. We can also give them the same hardness.
- the bristles 34 and the teeth 36 are here made of different materials.
- it is a thermoplastic elastomer polyester such as a Hytrel reference material marketed by Dupont.
- the rotational movement that the user gives to the brush during makeup results in the eyelashes being treated sometimes by dense areas, sometimes by less dense areas, that is to say sometimes by areas promoting combing, sometimes by highly charged areas in product. In addition, they sometimes meet rigid fibers, sometimes flexible fibers.
- the invention makes it possible to increase the number of possible configurations for the brush and thus to more easily obtain the brush adapted to each type of formula.
- the core 24 may have a height in the direction of the axis 20 between 0.5 and 5 millimeters and for example equal to 1 millimeter.
- the total diameter of the support is in this case equal to 7.5 millimeters. It can be understood for example between 5 and 15 millimeters.
- the arm and the orifice of each support 22 may be given a shape different from a square in a plane perpendicular to the axis. It can be a polygonal or crenellated form. In the case where the supports can occupy different predetermined angular positions around the axis, this number can be equal to 2, 3, 4 or 5 or greater.
- the cylindrical external face 30 of the core does not necessarily have a circular shape in a plane perpendicular to the axis 20. This shape can be polygonal, for example square, or elliptical.
- At least one of the protuberances of the support extends in a plane that is not perpendicular to the axis 20.
- the bristles 34 have greater rigidity than the teeth 36. More generally, the rigidity of a fiber can be provided by the choice of its section or that of the material that constitutes it. In this regard, it is found that fine and hard hairs have a good combing action of the eyelashes whereas large and flexible teeth, in comparison, load strongly in product.
- each support is provided with number of teeth less than the number of hairs.
- the latter is for example between 7 and 15.
- hair and teeth can be given different lengths.
- the succession formed by the protuberances can take for example a configuration of parabola, ellipse or staircase.
- each support 22 carries at least three protuberances different from each other in at least one aspect: length, material, hardness, etc. It is also possible that all the protuberances of the support 22 are identical to each other.
- An applicator may be provided in which, on each support, each protuberance extends in a plane perpendicular to the axis and at least two of the feet are located at respective positions along the axis different from each other. other, and this without a group of at least four consecutive feet of the support forms a regular succession around the axis with two feet of the group constituting two ends ending the succession.
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- Brushes (AREA)
- Coating Apparatus (AREA)
Description
L'invention concerne les applicateurs pour appliquer un produit sur les cils, notamment du mascara.The invention relates to applicators for applying a product to the eyelashes, in particular mascara.
Il est connu de réaliser la brosse d'un applicateur de mascara au moyen de supports empilés à la suite les uns des autres sur la tige de l'applicateur, comme décrit par exemple dans les demandes
Un but de l'invention est de fournir un nouveau type de brosse, notamment en vue d'offrir davantage de possibilités pour leur conception et d'améliorer leurs propriétés.An object of the invention is to provide a new type of brush, in particular to provide more possibilities for their design and improve their properties.
A cet effet, on prévoit selon l'invention un applicateur pour appliquer un produit sur les cils selon la revendication 1. Ainsi, en choisissant la disposition des supports successifs, on peut réaliser des brosses de configurations variées. On peut notamment ménager sur la brosse des zones plus denses en protubérances que d'autres, choisir la position des unes et des autres ou encore leur différence de densité. Les zones peu denses permettent de recueillir beaucoup de mascara dont elles forment des réserves en vue de l'application. Au contraire, les zones plus denses favorisent l'enduction des cils, le peignage et leur séparation en évitant l'apparition de paquets.For this purpose, there is provided according to the invention an applicator for applying a product on the eyelashes according to
De plus, les pieds qui constituent les extrémités engendrent une discontinuité dans la succession. Lors de la disposition des supports successifs, cette discontinuité permet, à nombre de supports égal, d'accroître le nombre de zones denses et de zones peu denses en protubérances ou encore d'accroître le degré de densité relative des zones denses. On dispose donc d'un paramètre supplémentaire pour la conception de la brosse, ce qui permet de multiplier les configurations de brosses envisageables et d'obtenir des brosses qui, notamment en liaison avec la composition qu'elles servent à appliquer, offrent des propriétés améliorées, en particulier pour favoriser un bon effet de séparation et de peignage ou le recouvrement de chaque cil pour lui donner du volume. La succession peut être telle, par exemple, que les pieds définissent une courbe, notamment d'un type classique et reconnaissable, les extrémités précitées formant une discontinuité ou une rupture dans cette courbe.In addition, the feet that constitute the ends cause a discontinuity in the succession. In the arrangement of the successive supports, this discontinuity makes it possible, for a number of equal supports, to increase the number of dense zones and zones that are not very dense with protuberances or to increase the degree of relative density of the dense zones. There is therefore an additional parameter for the design of the brush, which makes it possible to multiply the configurations of possible brushes and to obtain brushes which, in particular in connection with the composition which they serve to apply, offer improved properties , in particular to promote a good effect of separation and combing or covering each lash to give it volume. The succession may be such, for example, that the feet define a curve, in particular of a conventional and recognizable type, the aforementioned ends forming a discontinuity or a break in this curve.
De préférence, dans la ou chaque succession, au moins deux des pieds sont situés à des positions respectives le long de l'axe différentes l'une de l'autre.Preferably, in the or each succession, at least two of the feet are located at respective positions along the axis different from each other.
Ainsi répartis, les pieds favorisent la séparation et le peignage des cils, en particulier lorsque l'utilisatrice donne elle-même un mouvement de rotation à la brosse autour de son axe lors de l'application du mascara.Thus distributed, the feet promote the separation and combing eyelashes, especially when the user itself gives a rotational movement to the brush around its axis during the application of mascara.
Dans un mode de réalisation, dans l'un des groupes au moins, les pieds forment une hélice.In one embodiment, in at least one of the groups, the feet form a helix.
Une telle courbe répartit régulièrement les pieds dans des plans différents perpendiculaires à l'axe de la tige pour accroître encore cet effet de peignage et de séparation et réduire ainsi les risques d'apparition de paquets.Such a curve regularly distributes the feet in different planes perpendicular to the axis of the rod to further increase the effect of combing and separation and thus reduce the risk of appearance of packets.
Dans un autre mode de réalisation, dans l'un des groupes au moins, les pieds forment une sinusoïde.In another embodiment, in at least one of the groups, the feet form a sinusoid.
Ce mode de réalisation permet à la fois d'avoir une bonne répartition des pieds dans différents plans perpendiculaires à l'axe et de générer des zones denses au niveau des extremums de la sinusoïde.This embodiment allows both to have a good distribution of the feet in different planes perpendicular to the axis and to generate dense areas at the extremums of the sinusoid.
Dans un mode de réalisation, les deux supports ou au moins deux supports contigus parmi les supports sont l'image l'un de l'autre par une translation parallèlement à l'axe.In one embodiment, the two supports or at least two contiguous supports among the supports are the image of one another by a translation parallel to the axis.
Dans un autre mode de réalisation, les deux supports ou au moins deux supports contigus parmi les supports sont l'image l'un de l'autre par la composée d'une translation parallèlement à l'axe et d'une rotation autour de l'axe sur un angle non multiple de 360°.In another embodiment, the two supports or at least two contiguous supports among the supports are the image of each other by the compound of a translation parallel to the axis and a rotation around the axis on a non-multiple angle of 360 °.
On peut prévoir que la rotation a lieu sur un angle inférieur à 180° et dans le même sens que la ou chaque hélice.It can be provided that the rotation takes place on an angle less than 180 ° and in the same direction as the or each propeller.
On peut prévoir au contraire que la rotation a lieu sur un angle inférieur à 180° et dans un sens différent de celui de la ou chaque hélice.It can be provided on the contrary that the rotation takes place at an angle less than 180 ° and in a direction different from that of the or each helix.
Dans un mode de réalisation, les deux supports ou au moins deux supports contigus parmi les supports sont l'image l'un de l'autre par une rotation autour d'un axe perpendiculaire à l'axe de la tige.In one embodiment, the two supports or at least two contiguous supports among the supports are the image of one another by a rotation about an axis perpendicular to the axis of the rod.
Avantageusement, dans chaque support ou au moins l'un des supports, le nombre de groupes formant une succession est supérieur ou égal à deux, les groupes formant par exemple des hélices.Advantageously, in each support or at least one of the supports, the number of groups forming a succession is greater than or equal to two, the groups forming, for example, helices.
Chacune de ces caractéristiques permet, en fonction de la configuration de la ou des successions, d'obtenir un nombre plus ou moins élevé de zones denses et de donner à ces dernières une densité plus ou moins prononcée. Toutefois, ces différentes configurations de brosse sont obtenues au moyen d'un même modèle de support, à tout le moins pour les supports concernés par cette isométrie.Each of these features allows, depending on the configuration of the or successions, to obtain a greater or lesser number of dense zones and to give the latter a more or less pronounced density. However, these different brush configurations are obtained using the same support model, at least for the supports concerned by this isometry.
De préférence, chaque protubérance du ou de chaque groupe s'étend dans un plan perpendiculaire à l'axe.Preferably, each protuberance of the or each group extends in a plane perpendicular to the axis.
Une telle disposition favorise le peignage et la séparation des cils les uns des autres lors de l'utilisation.Such an arrangement promotes combing and separation of eyelashes from each other during use.
De préférence, chaque support est configuré de sorte qu'il ne présente aucun plan de symétrie parallèle à l'axe, voire aucun plan de symétrie.Preferably, each support is configured so that it has no plane of symmetry parallel to the axis, or no plane of symmetry.
Avantageusement, chaque support est configuré de sorte qu'il n'existe aucune rotation autour d'un angle non multiple de 360° telle que le support soit l'image de lui-même par cette rotation.Advantageously, each support is configured so that there is no rotation around a non-multiple angle of 360 ° such that the support is the image of itself by this rotation.
Ainsi, en faisant tourner le support autour de l'axe de la tige, on ne retrouve pas la même disposition des protubérances avant d'avoir fait faire un tour complet au support. Chaque orientation du support par rapport à la tige est donc associée à une configuration des protubérances différente et propre à cette orientation. On obtient par conséquent un degré de liberté supplémentaire pour la conception de la brosse.Thus, by rotating the support around the axis of the rod, we do not find the same arrangement of the protuberances before having made a complete turn to the support. Each orientation of the support relative to the rod is therefore associated with a different configuration of protuberances and specific to this orientation. An additional degree of freedom is therefore obtained for the design of the brush.
De préférence chaque support est configuré de sorte qu'il n'existe aucune rotation autour d'un angle non multiple de 360° telle que le support soit l'image de lui-même par cette rotation. Selon l'invention, les supports étant montés sur un bras de la tige, le bras et chaque support sont agencés pour permettre d'immobiliser le support sur le bras dans une position au choix parmi au moins deux positions angulaires relatives prédéterminées différentes autour de l'axe, le nombre de protubérances du support n'étant pas divisible par le nombre de positions différentes.Preferably each support is configured such that there is no rotation around a non-multiple angle of 360 ° such that the support is the image of itself by this rotation. According to the invention, the supports being mounted on an arm of the rod, the arm and each support are arranged to allow the support to be immobilized on the arm in a choice position among at least two different predetermined relative angular positions around the arm. axis, the number of protuberances of the support being not divisible by the number of different positions.
Cette caractéristique est l'une des modalités de mise en oeuvre de la précédente.This characteristic is one of the implementation modalities of the previous one.
Avantageusement, sur chaque support, les protubérances sont au moins au nombre de quatre, deux des protubérances au moins étant identiques entre elles et différentes de deux autres des protubérances au moins.Advantageously, on each support, the protuberances are at least four in number, two of the at least protuberances being identical to each other and different from two other protuberances at least.
Ainsi, sur un même support, certaines protubérances favorisent l'accumulation de produit tandis que d'autres favorisent le peignage et la séparation des cils.Thus, on the same support, some protuberances promote the accumulation of product while others promote the combing and separation of the eyelashes.
On peut prévoir que, sur chaque support, au moins deux des protubérances sont réalisées dans des matériaux respectifs différents, notamment présentant des duretés différentes.It can be expected that, on each support, at least two of the protuberances are made of respective different materials, in particular having different hardnesses.
En effet, les protubérances en matériau dur ont un plus fort pourvoir séparateur que les autres. Celles en matériau moins dur ont tendance à se charger davantage en produit. On obtient donc ces deux types de fonctions au sein du même support. En jouant sur la disposition des supports successifs, on peut ici encore choisir la configuration des zones de réserve de produit et des zones de séparation des cils.Indeed, the protuberances made of hard material have a stronger separator than the others. Those of less hard material tend to be more loaded in product. We thus obtain these two types of functions within the same support. By changing the arrangement of the successive supports, the configuration of the product reserve zones and the eyelash separation zones can again be chosen here.
On prévoit également selon l'invention un ensemble pour appliquer un produit sur les cils, qui comprend un réservoir de produit et un applicateur selon l'invention.Also provided according to the invention an assembly for applying a product on the eyelashes, which comprises a product reservoir and an applicator according to the invention.
D'autres caractéristiques et avantages de l'invention apparaîtront encore dans la description suivante de plusieurs modes de réalisation donnés à titre d'exemples non limitatifs en référence aux dessins annexés sur lesquels :
- la
figure 1 est une vue en coupe axiale d'un ensemble selon un mode de réalisation de l'invention ; - la
figure 2 est une vue en élévation de l'applicateur de l'ensemble de lafigure 1 ; - la
figure 3 est une vue partielle de la brosse de l'applicateur de lafigure 2 ; - les
figures 4 et 5 sont des vues respectivement en perspective et en plan de l'un des supports de la brosse de lafigure 3 ; - la
figure 6 est une vue développée d'un tronçon du noyau de la brosse de lafigure 3 montrant l'implantation des pieds des protubérances ; et - les
figures 7 à 13 sont des vues analogues à lafigure 6 montrant des brosses selon d'autres modes de réalisation, lafigure 12 étant complétée par un schéma montrant la disposition des supports successifs autour de l'axe.
- the
figure 1 is an axial sectional view of an assembly according to one embodiment of the invention; - the
figure 2 is an elevation view of the applicator of the entirefigure 1 ; - the
figure 3 is a partial view of the brush of the applicator of thefigure 2 ; - the
Figures 4 and 5 are views respectively in perspective and in plan of one of the supports of the brush of thefigure 3 ; - the
figure 6 is a developed view of a section of the brush core of thefigure 3 showing the implantation of the feet of the protuberances; and - the
Figures 7 to 13 are similar views to thefigure 6 showing brushes according to other embodiments, thefigure 12 being completed by a diagram showing the arrangement of the successive supports around the axis.
On a illustré à la
L'ensemble présente un axe longitudinal 20 qui forme un axe général de symétrie de révolution de l'ensemble en général et de l'applicateur en particulier, notamment de sa tige 12 et de sa brosse 14.The assembly has a
La brosse 14 a été illustrée plus en détail à la
La brosse est formée au moins sur une plus grande partie de sa longueur par des supports annulaires 22 empilés et enfilés sur le bras 21 à la suite les uns des autres suivant la direction de l'axe 20. Les supports successifs sont en contact les uns avec les autres par leurs faces d'extrémité axiales, chaque support étant contigu à ses deux voisins. Les supports sont en l'espèce identiques les uns aux autres. Chaque support comprend dans le présent exemple un noyau 24, en l'espèce sous la forme d'un disque présentant ainsi deux faces d'extrémités supérieure 26 et inférieure 28 et une face latérale cylindrique 30 à section circulaire dans un plan perpendiculaire à l'axe 20.The brush is formed at least over a greater part of its length by
Chaque support 24 est coaxial à l'axe 20. Il est traversé de part en part par un orifice 32 d'axe 20 présentant dans un plan perpendiculaire à cet axe un profil non circulaire, en l'espèce carré. Le bras 21 présente un profil complémentaire de celui de l'orifice 32, carré également ici. Grâce à la complémentarité de forme entre le bras et l'orifice 32, le support 22 peut être enfilé sur le bras en occupant une position quelconque au choix parmi les quatre positions angulaires prédéterminées différentes du support autour de l'axe 20 par rapport au bras, ces positions étant séparées les unes des autres par un quart de tour. L'empilement des supports est en appui axial contre l'épaulement formé à la jonction de la tige 12 et du bras 20 qui la prolonge. D'autres modes de construction sont possiblesEach
Chaque support 22 comprend des protubérances formant ici des fibres respectives, qui sont en l'espèce de deux types et que nous désignons respectivement comme des poils 34 et des dents 36. Dans le présent exemple, chaque support 22 comprend treize fibres, réparties en dix poils identiques 34 et trois dents identiques 36. Les poils 34 et les dents 36 ont ici même longueur. De plus, chaque fibre s'étend ici suivant une direction radiale à l'axe 20 et dans un plan perpendiculaire à cet axe. Dans ce mode de réalisation comme dans les suivants, les poils 34 sont plus nombreux et plus fins que les dents 36.Each
Chacun des poils 34 présente un tronc principal 32 de forme générale conique ou tronconique, le diamètre du cône allant en se rétrécissant à mesure que l'on s'éloigne du support 24. Chaque poil 34 comprend en outre une ou plusieurs branches 36, en l'espèce au nombre de deux, de part et d'autres du tronc, et s'étendant à partir d'une zone du tronc 32 distante du noyau 24, chacune suivant une direction tendant à l'éloigner du noyau 24 et en direction des deux fibres adjacentes. Les deux branches s'étendent ici de sorte que les branches et le tronc sont dans un même plan perpendiculaire à l'axe 20. Une telle forme de protubérance est parfois désignée comme une forme en flocon de neige.Each of the
Les dents 36 sont en l'espèce constituées par un tronc rectiligne cylindrique à section circulaire dans un plan perpendiculaire à sa direction longitudinale et dont l'extrémité libre est arrondie en forme de portion de sphère.The
Dans le présent exemple, les fibres 34 et 36 sont régulièrement réparties autour de l'axe 20 lorsqu'on observe le support en vue axiale comme sur la
En l'espèce, les dents 36 ne sont pas contigües les unes aux autres et sont séparées les unes des autres par plusieurs poils 34, en l'espèce trois au moins. Dans cet exemple, on repère la position des fibres comme sur le cadran d'une horloge et on les numérote dans le sens des aiguilles à partir de midi, de 1 à 13. Les poils 34 occupent sur la
Nous venons de détailler la disposition des fibres en vue en plan comme sur la
Sur la
Dans ce mode de réalisation, toutes les fibres du support sont disposées de sorte que les pieds 40 forment une succession régulière autour de l'axe 20. Il s'agit en l'espèce d'une succession en hélice qui, une fois développée comme sur la
On obtient ainsi une configuration telle que le support 22, entre autres lorsqu'il est vu en plan comme sur la
Les pieds des poils 8 et 9 constituent des extrémités de l'hélice sur la
De plus, dans ce mode de réalisation, les supports 22 successifs de la brosse occupent des positions homologues le long de l'axe 20. Plus précisément, chaque support 22 est l'image de son voisin immédiat par une isométrie constituée d'une translation le long de l'axe 20. De plus, les hélices des supports 22 s'étendent en continuité les unes des autres pour ne former qu'une hélice qui s'étend sur toute la longueur de la brosse. Les lignes verticales des quadrillages sont dans le prolongement les unes des autres.In addition, in this embodiment, the
Les extrémités basses des hélices, les poils numérotés 8, sont donc alignées parallèlement à l'axe 20. Il en est de même pour leurs extrémités hautes 9. On le voit en particulier sur la
Dans ce mode de réalisation, les zones 44 les plus denses en fibres sont formées par les successions en hélice de chaque support 22 tandis que les zones les moins denses sont formées par les espaces 42 ménagés entre ces successions. Les zones denses sont donc relativement peu foisonnées et les zones peu denses occupent une surface relativement grande sur la brosse.In this embodiment, the
On peut prévoir, comme c'est le cas ici, qu'un tronçon d'extrémité de la brosse est formé autrement que par une succession des supports 22, par exemple au moyen d'un embout portant des poils, réalisé d'une seule pièce par injection, présentant un diamètre allant en se rétrécissant en direction de l'extrémité libre de la brosse, et rapporté sur le bras 21.It can be provided, as is the case here, that an end portion of the brush is formed otherwise than by a succession of
Un deuxième mode de réalisation de l'ensemble selon l'invention est illustré à la
Au contraire de la précédente, la brosse ainsi obtenue n'est pas constituée de rangées de fibres parallèles à l'axe et ayant même nombre de fibres. En effet, aucune fibre d'un des supports 22 n'est alignée avec les fibres du support suivant dans la succession. Il en est d'ailleurs de même avec les lignes verticales de leurs quadrillage. On a de plus repéré avec des lignes droites en traits pointillés les positions situées à 90°, 180°, 270° et 360° autour de l'axe de la brosse.Unlike the previous one, the brush thus obtained does not consist of rows of fibers parallel to the axis and having the same number of fibers. Indeed, no fiber of one of the
En particulier, comme on le voit sur la
Avec une brosse conforme au mode de réalisation de la
On a illustré à la
On voit notamment sur la
On constitue ainsi un groupe de six fibres relativement rapprochées les unes des autres et dont les pieds forment un parallélogramme. Il s'agit d'une zone 44 particulièrement dense ou foisonnée en fibres et qui est apte à procurer un effet prononcé de séparation et de peignage des cils. On voit que les quatre supports 22 de la
Dans le quatrième mode de réalisation de la
De plus, en l'espèce, les extrémités basses 8 et 1 des deux hélices s'étendent dans deux plans perpendiculaires à l'axe 22 qui sont voisins l'un de l'autre. Il en est de même pour les pieds suivants de chaque hélice deux à deux,. Ainsi on accroît les chances pour chaque cil de rencontrer deux fibres, voire plus, lors de l'application du mascara. En effet, il est courant que l'utilisatrice effectue l'application en conférant un mouvement de rotation à la brosse autour de son axe 20, par exemple sur 120°. Un tel angle de rotation suffit pour que chaque cil rencontre au moins deux fibres au cours de son contact avec la brosse. De plus, grâce à la configuration de cette brosse, ces deux fibres peuvent être deux poils 34, une dent 36 et un poil 34 dans cet ordre ou encore un poil 34 et une dent 36 dans cet ordre.In addition, in this case, the lower ends 8 and 1 of the two helices extend in two planes perpendicular to the
En outre, de la même façon que dans le mode de réalisation de la
Un cinquième mode de réalisation est illustré à la
On retrouve les zones 44 relativement denses en fibres et celles 42 peu denses.
Un sixième mode de réalisation est illustré à la
Un septième mode de réalisation est illustré à la
En outre, les supports sont disposés de sorte que chaque support occupe une configuration retournée ou inversée par rapport au support qui lui est contigu. En d'autres termes, chaque support est l'image du précédent dans la succession par une rotation de 180° autour d'un axe perpendiculaire à l'axe 20 et s'étendant dans le plan formant l'interface entre les supports.In addition, the supports are arranged so that each support occupies a configuration returned or inverted with respect to the support which is contiguous thereto. In other words, each support is the image of the preceding in the succession by a rotation of 180 ° about an axis perpendicular to the
En outre, les axes de rotation ou de retournement ne sont pas tous parallèles les uns aux autres. On a illustré à la
Les zones denses 44, situées entre les portions de sinusoïde en regard, et les zones peu denses 42, dans les régions convexes délimitées par chaque sinusoïde, sont de nouveau bien contrastées.The
Par ailleurs, comme on le voit sur la
La
Dans tous ces modes de réalisation, les supports 22 sont réalisés par moulage séparément les uns des autres.In all these embodiments, the
Dans le présent exemple, les dents 36 ont une plus grande rigidité que les poils 34 de sorte que ces derniers sont plus souples que les dents. On peut réaliser les poils dans un matériau présentant une dureté shore d comprise entre 30 et 45 et les dents 36 dans un matériau présentant une dureté shore d comprise entre 30 et 75, et par exemple égale à 45. Il peut suffire de prévoir une différence de 5 en termes de dureté shore d entre les poils et les dents. On peut aussi leur donner la même dureté.In the present example, the
Les poils 34 et les dents 36 sont ici réalisés dans des matériaux différents. Il s'agit en l'espèce d'un polyester élastomère thermoplastique tel qu'un matériau de référence Hytrel commercialisé par la société Dupont.The
Le mouvement de rotation que l'utilisatrice donne à la brosse lors du maquillage entraîne que les cils sont traités tantôt par des zones denses, tantôt par des zones moins denses, à savoir tantôt par des zones favorisant le peignage, tantôt par des zones fortement chargées en produit. De plus, ils rencontrent tantôt des fibres rigides, tantôt des fibres souples.The rotational movement that the user gives to the brush during makeup results in the eyelashes being treated sometimes by dense areas, sometimes by less dense areas, that is to say sometimes by areas promoting combing, sometimes by highly charged areas in product. In addition, they sometimes meet rigid fibers, sometimes flexible fibers.
Sachant que la géométrie d'une brosse et ses propriétés ne procurent souvent complètement leurs avantages qu'avec certains types de formulations de produit, l'invention permet d'augmenter le nombre de configurations possibles pour la brosse et donc d'obtenir plus facilement la brosse adaptée à chaque type de formule.Knowing that the geometry of a brush and its properties often only completely provide their advantages with certain types of product formulations, the invention makes it possible to increase the number of possible configurations for the brush and thus to more easily obtain the brush adapted to each type of formula.
Le noyau 24 peut avoir une hauteur suivant la direction de l'axe 20 comprise entre 0,5 et 5 millimètres et par exemple égale à 1 millimètre. Le diamètre total du support est en l'espèce égal à 7,5 millimètres. Il peut être compris par exemple entre 5 et 15 millimètres.The core 24 may have a height in the direction of the
Bien entendu, on pourra apporter à l'invention de nombreuses modifications sans sortir du cadre de celle-ci.Of course, we can bring to the invention many changes without departing from the scope thereof.
On peut donner au bras et à l'orifice de chaque support 22 une forme différente d'un carré dans un plan perpendiculaire à l'axe. Il peut s'agir d'une forme polygonale ou crénelée. Dans le cas où les supports peuvent occuper différentes positions angulaires prédéterminées autour de l'axe , ce nombre peut être égal à 2, 3, 4 ou 5 ou supérieur. On peut même donner au bras et à l'orifice de chaque support 22 une forme circulaire dans un plan perpendiculaire à l'axe en prévoyant entre eux un ajustement assurant une immobilisation par friction du support 22 sur le bras. Dans ce cas, on peut choisir la position angulaire du support sur le bras autour de l'axe 20 parmi une infinité de possibilités. Il en est de même pour la positon relative des supports 22 successifs.La face externe cylindrique 30 du noyau n'a pas obligatoirement une forme circulaire dans un plan perpendiculaire à l'axe 20. Cette forme peut être polygonale, par exemple carrée, ou elliptique.The arm and the orifice of each
On peut prévoir que l'une au moins des protubérances du support s'étend dans un plan non perpendiculaire à l'axe 20.It can be provided that at least one of the protuberances of the support extends in a plane that is not perpendicular to the
On peut prévoir que les poils 34 ont une plus grande rigidité que les dents 36. Plus généralement, la rigidité d'une fibre peut être procurée par le choix de sa section ou celui du matériau qui la constitue. On constate à ce sujet que des poils fins et durs ont une bonne action de peignage des cils tandis que des dents grosses et souples, en comparaison, se chargent fortement en produit.It can be expected that the
Bien qu'on ait décrit des exemples dans lesquels le nombre de dents était égal à trois, on peut varier ce nombre et par exemple le prendre égal à 1, 2, 3, 4 ou 5. De préférence, on prévoit sur chaque support un nombre de dents inférieur au nombre de poils. Ce dernier est compris par exemple entre 7 et 15.Although examples have been described in which the number of teeth was equal to three, it is possible to vary this number and for example to take it equal to 1, 2, 3, 4 or 5. Preferably, each support is provided with number of teeth less than the number of hairs. The latter is for example between 7 and 15.
Bien que ce ne soit pas le cas en l'espèce, on peut donner aux poils et aux dents des longueurs différentes.Although this is not the case here, hair and teeth can be given different lengths.
On peut enfiler sur le bras des supports 22 différents les uns des autres.It is possible to put on the arm supports 22 different from each other.
La succession formée par les protubérances peut prendre par exemple une configuration de parabole, d'ellipse ou d'escalier.The succession formed by the protuberances can take for example a configuration of parabola, ellipse or staircase.
On peut prévoir de donner des teintes différentes aux poils et aux dents.It may be provided to give different shades to the hair and teeth.
On peut prévoir que chaque support 22 porte au moins trois protubérances différentes les unes des autres sous au moins un aspect : longueur, matériau, dureté, etc. On peut aussi prévoir que toutes les protubérances du support 22 sont identiques entre elles.It can be provided that each
On peut prévoir un applicateur dans lequel, sur chaque support, chaque protubérance s'étend dans un plan perpendiculaire à l'axe et au moins deux des pieds sont situés à des positions respectives le long de l'axe différentes l'une de l'autre, et ce sans qu'un groupe de quatre pieds consécutifs au moins du support forme une succession régulière autour de l'axe avec deux pieds du groupe constituant deux extrémités terminant la succession.An applicator may be provided in which, on each support, each protuberance extends in a plane perpendicular to the axis and at least two of the feet are located at respective positions along the axis different from each other. other, and this without a group of at least four consecutive feet of the support forms a regular succession around the axis with two feet of the group constituting two ends ending the succession.
Claims (16)
- Applicator (10) for applying a product (4) to the eyelashes, comprising a wand (12) and a brush (14) comprising at least two independent supports (22) mounted on an arm (21) of the wand (12) and aligned along an axis (20) of the wand, each support carrying protuberances (34, 36) having respective feet (40), at least one group of four consecutive feet at least of each support forming a regular succession around the axis, two of the feet of the group forming two ends terminating the succession, the arm (21) and each support (22) being arranged so as to allow the support to be immobilised on the arm in a position to be chosen amongst at least two different predetermined relative angular positions about the axis, the applicator being characterised in that the number of protuberances (34, 36) of each support is not divisible by the number of different positions.
- Applicator according to the preceding claim, wherein, in the or each succession, at least two of the feet (40) are located at respective positions along the axis (20) different from each other.
- Applicator according to at least any one of the preceding claims, wherein, in at least one of the groups, the feet (40) form a spiral.
- Applicator according to at least any one of the preceding claims, wherein, in at least one of the groups, the feet (40) form a sine wave.
- Applicator according to at least any one of the preceding claims, wherein the two supports or at least two adjacent supports (22) amongst the supports are the image of each other by a translation parallel to the axis (20).
- Applicator according to at least any one of the preceding claims, wherein the two supports or at least two adjacent supports (22) amongst the supports are the image of each other by the composition of a translation parallel to the axis (20) and a rotation about the axis through an angle which is not a multiple of 360°.
- Applicator according to claims 3 and 6, wherein the rotation takes place through an angle of less than 180° and in the same direction as the or each spiral.
- Applicator according to claims 3 and 6, wherein the rotation takes place through an angle of less than 180° and in a direction different from that of the or each spiral.
- Applicator according to at least any one of the preceding claims, wherein the two supports or at least two adjacent supports (22) amongst the supports are the image of each other by a rotation about an axis perpendicular to the axis (20) of the wand.
- Applicator according to at least any one of the preceding claims, wherein, in each support (22) or at least one of the supports, the number of groups forming a succession is greater than or equal to two, the groups forming for example spirals.
- Applicator according to at least any one of the preceding claims, wherein each protuberance (34, 36) of the or each group extends in a plane perpendicular to the axis.
- Applicator according to at least any one of the preceding claims, wherein each support (22) is configured so that it has no plane of symmetry parallel to the axis (20) and preferably no plane of symmetry.
- Applicator according to at least any one of the preceding claims, wherein each support (22) is configured so that there is no rotation about the axis (20) of an angle that is not a multiple of 360° such that the support is the image of itself by this rotation, each support (22) preferably being configured so that there is no rotation through an angle that is not a multiple of 360° such that the support is the image of itself by this rotation.
- Applicator according to at least any one of the preceding claims, wherein, on each support, there are at least four protuberances (34, 36), at least two (34) of the protuberances being identical to each other and different from at least two other (36) of the protuberances.
- Applicator according to at least any one of the preceding claims, wherein, on each support, at least two (34, 36) of the protuberances are made from respective different materials, having in particular different hardnesses.
- Assembly (2) to apply a product on the eyelashes, characterised in that it comprises a product container (6) and an applicator (10) according to at least any one of the preceding claims.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR1152084A FR2972612B1 (en) | 2011-03-15 | 2011-03-15 | APPLICATOR FOR APPLYING A PRODUCT ON LACES COMPRISING SUPPORTS FIXED TO A ROD |
PCT/FR2012/050525 WO2012123675A1 (en) | 2011-03-15 | 2012-03-14 | Applicator for applying a product to the eyelashes, comprising supports fixed to a wand |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2685866A1 EP2685866A1 (en) | 2014-01-22 |
EP2685866B1 true EP2685866B1 (en) | 2018-04-25 |
Family
ID=45974394
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP12714769.2A Active EP2685866B1 (en) | 2011-03-15 | 2012-03-14 | Applicator for applying a product to the eyelashes, comprising supports fixed to a wand |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US9420874B2 (en) |
EP (1) | EP2685866B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JP5998160B2 (en) |
KR (1) | KR101818064B1 (en) |
CN (1) | CN103491824B (en) |
DK (1) | DK2685866T3 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2677821T3 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2972612B1 (en) |
RU (1) | RU2583356C2 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2012123675A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE202013104300U1 (en) * | 2013-09-20 | 2014-12-22 | Geka Gmbh | Concertina applicator |
US8919351B1 (en) * | 2014-01-14 | 2014-12-30 | Derjin (Hong Kong) Holding Company Limited | Mascara wand assembly |
EP2896315B1 (en) * | 2014-01-21 | 2018-03-14 | Derjin (Hong Kong) Holding Company Limited | Mascara wand assembly |
EP2953506A4 (en) * | 2014-05-09 | 2015-12-16 | Aa R & D Llc | Twisted cosmetic brush |
FR3026283B1 (en) * | 2014-09-30 | 2016-12-09 | Oreal | APPLICATOR OF A COSMETIC, MAKE-UP OR CARE PRODUCT, ON LASHES AND / OR EYEBROWS |
FR3027201B1 (en) * | 2014-10-17 | 2016-12-09 | Oreal | APPLICATOR OF A COSMETIC, MAKE-UP OR CARE PRODUCT, ON LASHES AND / OR EYEBROWS |
US10201408B2 (en) * | 2015-01-15 | 2019-02-12 | Jbl Radical Innovations, Llc | Dispensing vial |
US9591916B2 (en) * | 2015-05-01 | 2017-03-14 | Aa R&D Llc | Assembly technology for any shape disk brush |
FR3039045B1 (en) * | 2015-07-21 | 2017-09-01 | Chanel Parfums Beaute | COSMETIC PRODUCT APPLICATOR WITH MOBILE PROTUBERANCE |
FR3039046B1 (en) * | 2015-07-21 | 2018-08-03 | Chanel Parfums Beaute | COSMETIC PRODUCT ARTICLE WITH MOBILE APPLICATOR |
FR3044529B1 (en) * | 2015-12-07 | 2020-10-02 | Chanel Parfums Beaute | COSMETIC APPLICATOR INCLUDING LOOP PROTUBERANCES |
US10111515B2 (en) * | 2016-07-06 | 2018-10-30 | Aa R&D Llc | Number of bristle for any shape's disc by mano injection molding |
US10897985B2 (en) | 2016-12-19 | 2021-01-26 | Aa R&D Llc | Combination mascara brush |
FR3070840B1 (en) * | 2017-09-12 | 2021-11-12 | Oreal | COSMETIC APPLICATOR |
FR3070841B1 (en) * | 2017-09-12 | 2021-07-16 | Oreal | COSMETIC APPLICATOR |
CN117694663A (en) * | 2022-09-09 | 2024-03-15 | 洽兴包装工业(中国)有限公司 | Applicator |
Family Cites Families (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4972858A (en) | 1988-10-21 | 1990-11-27 | Elizabeth Arden Co., Division Of Conopco, Inc. | Dual cosmetic applicator and container |
FR2810859B1 (en) * | 2000-06-28 | 2002-09-06 | Oreal | PACKAGING AND APPLICATION DEVICE HAVING A PREFERRED SUPPLYED APPLICATION SURFACE IN PRODUCT |
US6345626B1 (en) * | 2000-07-21 | 2002-02-12 | Color Access, Inc. | Mascara applicator having compressible array of discs |
JP2002345543A (en) | 2001-05-22 | 2002-12-03 | Kao Corp | Brush for application of hair dye |
FR2890838B1 (en) * | 2005-09-21 | 2007-12-14 | Saint Laurent Parfums | INSTRUMENT FOR APPLYING A PRODUCT ON LACQUERS OR EYEBROWS |
FR2902984B1 (en) * | 2006-06-28 | 2009-03-20 | Oreal | DEVICE FOR APPLYING A PRODUCT ON LACQUERS OR EYEILS. |
FR2906692B1 (en) * | 2006-10-09 | 2009-10-09 | Alcan Packaging Beauty Serv | TYPICALLY ORIENTED MULTIPLE ELEMENTS COSMETIC PRODUCT APPLICATOR. |
JP5172430B2 (en) | 2008-03-31 | 2013-03-27 | シーシーアイ株式会社 | Damping paint composition |
US20090276973A1 (en) | 2008-05-06 | 2009-11-12 | Herve Bouix | Cosmetic Applicator Assembly |
EP2196106B9 (en) * | 2008-12-12 | 2013-10-02 | LAFFON S.r.l. | Composite applicator for decorative cosmetic products, in liquid, viscous or paste form |
US20100037911A1 (en) * | 2009-06-15 | 2010-02-18 | Rnd Group Llc | Mascara |
FR2955017B1 (en) | 2010-01-11 | 2012-05-11 | Oreal | APPLICATOR FOR APPLYING A PRODUCT ON THE LASHES AND / OR THE EYE. |
US8919351B1 (en) * | 2014-01-14 | 2014-12-30 | Derjin (Hong Kong) Holding Company Limited | Mascara wand assembly |
-
2011
- 2011-03-15 FR FR1152084A patent/FR2972612B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2012
- 2012-03-14 JP JP2013558484A patent/JP5998160B2/en active Active
- 2012-03-14 EP EP12714769.2A patent/EP2685866B1/en active Active
- 2012-03-14 RU RU2013140351/12A patent/RU2583356C2/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2012-03-14 ES ES12714769.2T patent/ES2677821T3/en active Active
- 2012-03-14 CN CN201280012871.4A patent/CN103491824B/en active Active
- 2012-03-14 US US14/005,396 patent/US9420874B2/en active Active
- 2012-03-14 KR KR1020137027229A patent/KR101818064B1/en active IP Right Grant
- 2012-03-14 DK DK12714769.2T patent/DK2685866T3/en active
- 2012-03-14 WO PCT/FR2012/050525 patent/WO2012123675A1/en active Application Filing
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
None * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2972612B1 (en) | 2017-03-10 |
EP2685866A1 (en) | 2014-01-22 |
KR20140025389A (en) | 2014-03-04 |
ES2677821T3 (en) | 2018-08-07 |
FR2972612A1 (en) | 2012-09-21 |
KR101818064B1 (en) | 2018-01-12 |
DK2685866T3 (en) | 2018-07-23 |
CN103491824B (en) | 2016-12-14 |
JP5998160B2 (en) | 2016-09-28 |
RU2583356C2 (en) | 2016-05-10 |
WO2012123675A1 (en) | 2012-09-20 |
RU2013140351A (en) | 2015-04-20 |
US20140105667A1 (en) | 2014-04-17 |
CN103491824A (en) | 2014-01-01 |
JP2014508017A (en) | 2014-04-03 |
US9420874B2 (en) | 2016-08-23 |
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