EP2671490B1 - Duschkabine mit Heizwand - Google Patents
Duschkabine mit Heizwand Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2671490B1 EP2671490B1 EP13170281.3A EP13170281A EP2671490B1 EP 2671490 B1 EP2671490 B1 EP 2671490B1 EP 13170281 A EP13170281 A EP 13170281A EP 2671490 B1 EP2671490 B1 EP 2671490B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- shower stall
- section
- wall
- section bar
- heating
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47K—SANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
- A47K3/00—Baths; Douches; Appurtenances therefor
- A47K3/28—Showers or bathing douches
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D1/00—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators
- F28D1/02—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid
- F28D1/04—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with tubular conduits
- F28D1/053—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with tubular conduits the conduits being straight
- F28D1/05316—Assemblies of conduits connected to common headers, e.g. core type radiators
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F1/00—Tubular elements; Assemblies of tubular elements
- F28F1/02—Tubular elements of cross-section which is non-circular
- F28F1/04—Tubular elements of cross-section which is non-circular polygonal, e.g. rectangular
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D21/00—Heat-exchange apparatus not covered by any of the groups F28D1/00 - F28D20/00
- F28D2021/0019—Other heat exchangers for particular applications; Heat exchange systems not otherwise provided for
- F28D2021/0035—Other heat exchangers for particular applications; Heat exchange systems not otherwise provided for for domestic or space heating, e.g. heating radiators
- F28D2021/0036—Radiators for drying, e.g. towel radiators
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a shower stall with heating wall.
- This heating system is poorly efficient because, on one hand, most of the energy introduced into the wire link system is dissipated to generate heat, and on the other hand most of this heat cannot radiate towards the interior of the shower because it is absorbed by the glass wall.
- the need to include a waterproof wall inside the shower stall to prevent the water from contacting the electric current crossing the links contributes to the inefficiency of the system.
- the use of electric current close to the shower stall could make some users reluctant to purchase this apparatus.
- This system is poorly efficient for heating the shower stall because the glass walls must remain open to let the hot air enter from the environment of the room.
- DE19846941A1 discloses a shower stall with a sliding door heated at distance by an external radiator.
- the slidable wall is in front of the radiator.
- the external radiator is not mounted with the wall of the sliding door because the needs of opening the sliding door. Further the radiator is external because the need of protecting the person from burns, in fact the sliding door isolates the external radiator from the internal of the shower stall when the person is inside.
- a shower stall with heating wall as defined by claim 1, which is characterized in that it comprises at least one heating wall comprising two vertical section bars, at least one glass wall and at least one crosswise section bar, said two vertical section bars holding said at least one glass wall and connected by said at least one crosswise section bar, said section bars having hollow sections connected to one another, in which a hot fluid flows, at least one of the hollow sections being connected to at least one hollow pipe in which a hot fluid, preheated by an external heating system, can enter and to at least one pipe from which said fluid can exit.
- An advantage of the present invention is to use a hot fluid for heating both the bathroom environment and the interior of a shower stall.
- Another advantage is to save energy by using a preheated hot fluid without using ineffective electric current dissipation methods to produce heat.
- a further advantage is to avoid the reluctance of users to employ electric current near running water.
- a yet further advantage is to have a glass wall through which only part of the heat which crosses at least one hollow section bar in which a hot fluid flows may radiate.
- a further advantage is to use crosswise section bars for hanging damp laundry to be dried both inside and outside the shower stall.
- the above-listed figures show a heating wall 1 with two vertical section bars 2 and 3 holding a glass wall 4. Said section bar 2 is connected to the other section bar 3 by means of a number of crosswise section bars 11, 12.
- the crosswise section bars 11 are fitted along a longitudinal line onto the two vertical section bars 2 and 3 so as to be in contact with the glass wall 4, while the crosswise section bars 12 are fitted onto the outer side of the section bars 2 and 3 so as to be spaced apart by a gap which substantially corresponds to the thickness of the section bars 2 and 3 themselves.
- Section bars 2, 3, 11 and 12 have hollow sections (23, 25, 26 and 27, respectively) in which a hot fluid flows, which may be a liquid or gas, advantageously preheated by means of a home heating system or by means of a similar external heating system.
- a hot fluid which may be a liquid or gas, advantageously preheated by means of a home heating system or by means of a similar external heating system.
- the section is square in the described embodiment, but any shape could be used, i.e. a pipe section.
- the two pipes 20 and 21 are connected to the home heating system and the hot fluid entering and exiting from the hollow section 23 of the section bar 2 can flow therein.
- Section bar 2 is wedged in an upright 22 ( figure 7 ). It is worth noting that the upright 22 has a hollow C-shaped section, and the section bar 2 has two extensions 231, 232 of section 23 which externally envelop the free sides 221, 222 of the C-shaped section of upright 22. Such a type of coupling ensures assembly firmness.
- Section bar 3 comprises a hollow section 25 with an integral insert 24 to be wedged in the glass wall 4 ( figure 6 ).
- Glass wall 4 is supported and fixed onto the inner side of section bar 2 by means of plugs 13, while it is fixed to the other end of section bar 3 by means of the wedge insert 24.
- a clothes rack 30 can be fitted on the glass wall 4 inside the shower stall by means of at least two support uprights 34, fixed to the walls of section bars 2 and 3, respectively, inside the shower stall.
- the support uprights 34 are installed on the inner wall of the shower stall by means of plugs 13 which are also used to fix glass wall 4 to section bar 2.
- the clothes rack 30 comprises a series of horizontal pipes 31, where the first from the top and the last from the bottom are fitted on connecting rods 33 by means of pairs of pins 37.
- the other horizontal pipes 31 between the latter two are positioned at regular intervals and connected to one another by means of two cords 32 through knots onto the pins 37 present at their ends.
- the other ends of the pairs of connecting rods 33 can rotate within pairs of pins 36 positioned on two support uprights 34.
- the connecting rods 33 can be displaced from a retracted resting position to an extended working position (as shown in Figures 8 and 9 ) by means of the cords 32 which can be coupled to the pins 35 positioned on the support uprights 34.
- the shower stall is heated by introducing a hot fluid, advantageously pre-heated by a home heating system, by means of pipe 20 within the hollow section 23 of section bar 2 fitted on at least one of the glass panels 4 of the shower stall 1, as shown in the example illustrated in figures 10 and 11 .
- the hot fluid may advantageously return to the home heating system via the outlet pipe 21.
- the crosswise section bar 12 is fitted so as to advantageously leave a gap between itself and the glass wall 4, so that damp laundry can rest thereon and be dried both by contact with the section bar 12 and by convection of hot air which rises from the bottom upwards, advantageously heated in turn by the crosswise section bars 11.
- the heat generated by the section bars 2, 3, 11 and 12 is also radiated in part through the glass panel 4 so as to advantageously heat the interior of the shower stall.
- the clothes rack 30 inside the shower stall advantageously increases the surface on which the laundry can be hung out. Said clothes rack 30 can be advantageously used to hang out laundry when the shower is not in use.
- the cords 32 are pulled and coupled to the two pins 35 fitted at the top on the vertical support rods 34. Pulling the cords 32 raises the pair of connecting rods 33, which rotate on the pairs of pins 36 fitted on the vertical support rods 34.
- the connecting rods 36 are in turn connected at one of their ends by means of pins 37 both to the cords 32 and to the transversal pipes 31.
- Pulling the cords 32 advantageously allows to create a space in which the laundry can be hung out between the series of pipes 31 and the glass wall 4 of the shower stall.
- the clothes rack 30 can be provided on the outer glass wall 4 of the shower stall.
- a clothes rack 30 can also be fitted on the other walls of the shower stall.
- the support uprights 34 may be installed on the section bars 2 and 3 by means of plugs 13 or by means of glue or adhesive.
- Another alternative includes several heating walls of the shower stall.
- the section bars 2, 3, 11 and 12 may be fitted either on one side of the glass wall 4 or on the other.
- a crosswise section bar 11 arranged at the bottom between two adjacent sheets of glass can be provided, so as to directly heat the interior of the shower stall.
- the interior of the shower stall can be advantageously heated by radiation of heat though the glass wall 4 itself and by a flow of hot air which moves by convection from the bottom upwards inside the shower stall.
- Figure 12 shows the above-described heating wall 1 used as a partition in a single room, e.g. in a bathroom, for separating the washbasin area from the toilet area.
- Heating wall 1 generally allows to better locate the heating by exploiting the central heating system, when the user is, for example, in a shower stall near a washbasin, or even in rooms other than the bathroom. In open space-type rooms, it may be useful to create a heating wall 1 close to a sofa or desk or dining table.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Geometry (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Central Heating Systems (AREA)
- Residential Or Office Buildings (AREA)
- Instantaneous Water Boilers, Portable Hot-Water Supply Apparatuses, And Control Of Portable Hot-Water Supply Apparatuses (AREA)
Claims (8)
- Duschkabine mit Heizwand, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sie wenigstens eine Heizwand (1) mit zwei vertikalen Profilstangen (2, 3), wenigstens eine Glaswand (4) und wenigstens eine Querprofilstange (11, 12) umfasst, wobei die zwei vertikalen Profilstangen (2, 3) die wenigstens eine Glaswand (4) halten und mittels der wenigstens einen Querprofilstange (11, 12) verbunden sind, wobei die Profilstangen (2, 3, 11, 12) miteinander verbundene hohle Querschnitte (23, 25, 26, 27) haben, in denen eine heiße Flüssigkeit fließt, und wobei wenigstens einer der hohlen Querschnitte (23, 25, 26, 27) mit wenigstens einem Hohlrohr (20), in das eine heiße, durch ein externes Heizsystem vorgeheizte, Flüssigkeit eintreten kann, und mit wenigstens einem Hohlrohr (21), durch das die Flüssigkeit austreten kann, verbunden ist.
- Duschkabine nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sie wenigstens eine die Glaswand (4) berührende Querprofilstange (12) umfasst.
- Duschkabine nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sie wenigstens eine von der Glaswand (4) beabstandete Querprofilstange (12) umfasst.
- Duschkabine nach einem der Ansprüche 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass wenigstens eine vertikale Profilstange (2) in einem senkrechten Ständer (22) verklemmt ist.
- Duschkabine nach Anspruch 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der senkrechte Ständer (22) einen C-förmigen hohlen Querschnitt hat und die vertikale Profilstange (2) zwei Verlängerungen (231, 232) des Querschnitts (23) hat, die die offenen Enden des C-förmigen Querschnitts des senkrechten Ständers (22) außen umschließen.
- Duschkabine nach einem der vorherigen Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass wenigstens eine vertikale Profilstange (3) einen hohlen Abschnitt (25) mit einem integralen Einsatzstück (24) besitzt, das in die Glaswand (4) eingeklemmt wird.
- Duschkabine nach einem der vorherigen Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sie mindestens ein an wenigstens einer Heizwand (1) befestigtes Trockengestell (30) aufweist.
- Duschkabine nach Anspruch 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Trockengestell (30) wenigstens ein Querrohr (31) aufweist, an dem Wäsche aufgehängt werden kann, wobei das Querrohr mittels Schnüre (32) beweglich zwischen einer eingefahrenen und einer ausgefahrenen Position ist, wobei die Schnüre (32) mit wenigstens einem Paar Verbindungsstangen (33) und mit Stiften (35, 36, 37) verbunden sind, wobei die Stifte (35, 36, 37) an wenigstens zwei senkrechten Stützleisten (34) befestigt sind, die mit den vertikalen Profilstangen (2, 3) verbunden sind.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
IT000983A ITMI20120983A1 (it) | 2012-06-06 | 2012-06-06 | Box doccia con parete riscaldante. |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2671490A1 EP2671490A1 (de) | 2013-12-11 |
EP2671490B1 true EP2671490B1 (de) | 2016-10-12 |
Family
ID=46727346
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP13170281.3A Active EP2671490B1 (de) | 2012-06-06 | 2013-06-03 | Duschkabine mit Heizwand |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2671490B1 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2610735T3 (de) |
IT (1) | ITMI20120983A1 (de) |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3927066A1 (de) * | 1989-08-16 | 1991-02-21 | Henry Schwitters | Waschtisch |
DE19846941C2 (de) * | 1998-10-12 | 2003-12-04 | Silvia Bader | Naßzelle |
DE10053087C2 (de) * | 2000-10-26 | 2003-02-27 | Kermi Gmbh | Duschabtrennung |
FR2957411B1 (fr) | 2010-03-09 | 2012-09-28 | Frank Bauwens | Radiateur a circulation de fluide du type seche-serviettes ou analogue |
EP2431669B1 (de) | 2010-09-21 | 2016-08-03 | Vismaravetro S.r.l. | elektrisch erhitzte Platte |
-
2012
- 2012-06-06 IT IT000983A patent/ITMI20120983A1/it unknown
-
2013
- 2013-06-03 EP EP13170281.3A patent/EP2671490B1/de active Active
- 2013-06-03 ES ES13170281.3T patent/ES2610735T3/es active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP2671490A1 (de) | 2013-12-11 |
ITMI20120983A1 (it) | 2013-12-07 |
ES2610735T3 (es) | 2017-05-03 |
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