EP2670279A1 - Synchronizing mechanism - Google Patents
Synchronizing mechanismInfo
- Publication number
- EP2670279A1 EP2670279A1 EP12703437.9A EP12703437A EP2670279A1 EP 2670279 A1 EP2670279 A1 EP 2670279A1 EP 12703437 A EP12703437 A EP 12703437A EP 2670279 A1 EP2670279 A1 EP 2670279A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- support
- backrest
- seat
- seat support
- pivot
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C1/00—Chairs adapted for special purposes
- A47C1/02—Reclining or easy chairs
- A47C1/031—Reclining or easy chairs having coupled concurrently adjustable supporting parts
- A47C1/032—Reclining or easy chairs having coupled concurrently adjustable supporting parts the parts being movably-coupled seat and back-rest
- A47C1/03255—Reclining or easy chairs having coupled concurrently adjustable supporting parts the parts being movably-coupled seat and back-rest with a central column, e.g. rocking office chairs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C1/00—Chairs adapted for special purposes
- A47C1/02—Reclining or easy chairs
- A47C1/031—Reclining or easy chairs having coupled concurrently adjustable supporting parts
- A47C1/032—Reclining or easy chairs having coupled concurrently adjustable supporting parts the parts being movably-coupled seat and back-rest
Definitions
- the invention relates to a synchronous mechanism for a
- synchronous mechanism is understood to mean assemblies in the seat substructure of an office chair which provide kinematics which are coupled to one another and provide a specific relative movement of the seat and backrest
- the backrest support which extends in the usual way from the actual synchronous mechanism to the rear, carries on an upwardly extending boom the
- Backrest supports are usually so articulated
- pivoting resistance of the backrest can be adjusted depending on the weight of the user.
- such synchronizing mechanisms usually have a more or less complex spring arrangement for preloading the synchronizing mechanism.
- An object of the present invention is to provide a
- Synchronous mechanism provides.
- the synchronous mechanism should not or only a few or weak
- Coupling element such as a handlebar or the like, hingedly connected to the base support, wherein at the same time
- Backrest support hingedly connected to the seat support is such that a pivoting movement of the backrest to the rear induces a lifting movement of the front portion of the seat support.
- a basic idea of the invention is that the user of the office chair by a burden of
- Backrest lifts itself upwards.
- the user works while pressing the synchronous mechanism by pushing back the back against his own, resting on the seat weight.
- Pivoting resistance is thus virtually automatic due to the weight of the user.
- Known from the prior art spring arrangements for adjusting the Swinging resistance eg in the form of several parallel-connected compression or tension springs) and consuming
- Threaded rods, etc. are not required. This considerably reduces the manufacturing costs of the synchronous mechanism. At the same time, the reliability increases.
- the lever geometry required for the "self-adjusting" mechanism of the present invention is achieved by arranging the pivot axis of the backrest support connection with the base support in the seat longitudinal direction behind the articulation axis of the connection of the backrest support to the seat support are particularly low because both the backrest support with the base support, and the seat support with the base support directly, ie directly and without the interposition of an additional component, is articulated.
- the front region of the seat support is raised during a pivoting of the backrest. This increases the distance between the front portion of the seat support and the
- the synchronous movement of the seat support can be adjusted individually to the requirements imposed on the chair.
- the distance between the Schenklagern or joints can be changed individually to the requirements imposed on the chair.
- the present synchronous mechanism is characterized by the fact that it is particularly flat, so that a corresponding assembly requires very little space.
- Fig. 1 is a side view of the synchronous mechanism in the
- Fig. 2 is a side view of the synchronous mechanism in one
- the synchronous mechanism has a base support 1, which by means of a cone seat 2 on the upper end of a
- the synchronous mechanism comprises a substantially
- the seat support 3 is provided for receiving or mounting a preferably padded seat (not shown). The assembly is done using not shown fasteners in the usual way.
- a backrest not shown, is attached, which is height adjustable in modern office chairs.
- the backrest can also be integrally connected to the backrest support 4. The entire synchronous mechanism is with respect to
- Fig. 1 the basic position is shown, in which the seat support 3 is arranged substantially horizontally.
- Fig. 2 shows the synchronous mechanism in a rearward
- the front portion of the seat support 3 is raised.
- the rear portion 25 of the seat support 3 is articulated directly to the base support, with the aid of a
- the seat support 3 can thus by a
- transverse pivot axis 13 are pivoted.
- first MontageSchenkel 12 of the seat support 3 extend from the support plate 11 of the seat support 3 down in
- the backrest support 4 is in a direction with
- the backrest support 4 can thus move about a transverse pivot axis 15 from the home position to a pivoted-back position.
- the second pivot bearing 28 is located in
- the backrest support 4 is also connected to the seat support 3 directly articulated, more specifically, with second mounting giftsIn 19 of the seat support 3, extending from the support plate 11 of the seat support 3 down in
- Direction base plate 1 extend.
- An arranged in these second mounting legs 19 slot 20 forms together with a at the front end of the cheek 5 of the
- Backrest support 4 fastened pin 10 a rotary-sliding joint 16.
- Backrest support 4 and seat support 3 are thus pivotable about a transverse hinge axis 22 and at the same time slidably connected to each other in the seat longitudinal direction 14.
- a rotational movement is in other words by the joint 16 at the same time also one
- Swivel axis 15 deviates from the movement path of the seat support 3 about the first pivot axis 13.
- Pivoting direction 7 taken and raised due to the lever assembly formed by the cheek 5 of the backrest support 4.
- Backrest support 4 on the base support 1 on the one hand and on the seat support 3 on the other hand according to the invention define a lever element as an integral part of the front
- Swivel axis and the hinge axis 22 define that
- the selected axis arrangement determines the lever geometry of the mechanism and determines the manner in which the seat support 3 lifts and moves synchronously to the pivoted backrest.
- the first pivot axis 13 and the hinge axis 22 are in the non-pivoted basic position essentially at a height, while the second pivot axis 15 is arranged only slightly higher.
- the distance 17 is in the example only 2 mm. This results u.a. a very
- the distance 31 from the first pivot axis 13 to the second pivot axis 15 is in a particularly advantageous embodiment 107 mm and the distance 32 from the first
- Pivot axis 13 to the hinge axis 22 is 137 mm. Also in a maximum rearward pivoted position of the
- Pivoting the backrest support 4 to the rear causes only a slight lifting of the front edge 8 of the seat support 3.
- the inclination 30 of the seat support 3 to the horizontal starting position is about 5.5 °, when the backrest support 4 a waste 29 of about 25 ° back down
- Swivel axis 15, in the pivoting direction 7 can be pivoted.
- the pivotal movement of the backrest to the rear induces a lifting movement 23 of the front region 26 of the seat support 3.
- the backrest is pivoted backwards downwards, there is no displacement of the backrest
- the seat support 3 performs only one
- Basic position serves a spring arrangement with one or more spring elements.
- this is a spring 21 arranged in the region of the front base support 18, which is supported on the one hand on the base support 1 and on the other hand on the cheek 5 of the backrest support 4, and which is loaded when the backrest support 4 is pivoted.
- the spring element 21 need only be made comparatively weak, so that a total of the components of the
- the seat support 3 is connected to the base support 1 exclusively via a single direct connection, namely a further pivot bearing 13, and via an indirect connection, wherein the indirect connection by the
- Backrest support 4 is made, which is connected on the one hand with the seat support 3 via the joint 16 and on the other hand with the base support 1 via the pivot bearing 15, is particularly advantageous, because thus the desired
- Synchronous movement can be realized with very few components.
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102011010099A DE102011010099A1 (en) | 2011-02-01 | 2011-02-01 | synchronous mechanism |
PCT/EP2012/000247 WO2012104024A1 (en) | 2011-02-01 | 2012-01-20 | Synchronizing mechanism |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2670279A1 true EP2670279A1 (en) | 2013-12-11 |
EP2670279B1 EP2670279B1 (en) | 2016-05-18 |
Family
ID=45581809
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP12703437.9A Active EP2670279B1 (en) | 2011-02-01 | 2012-01-20 | Synchron mechanics |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20130320732A1 (en) |
EP (1) | EP2670279B1 (en) |
CN (1) | CN103338681B (en) |
DE (1) | DE102011010099A1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2012104024A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101398686B1 (en) * | 2013-10-10 | 2014-05-27 | 주식회사 시디즈 | Tilting type chair |
ES2800425T3 (en) | 2018-04-17 | 2020-12-30 | L&P Property Man Co | Tilt mechanism of a chair and chair |
NL2022680B1 (en) * | 2019-03-06 | 2020-09-17 | Marel Poultry B V | A poultry transfer mechanism |
DE102019113582B4 (en) * | 2019-05-21 | 2022-06-15 | Bock 1 Gmbh & Co. Kg | synchronous mechanism |
Family Cites Families (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3537203A1 (en) * | 1984-10-24 | 1986-04-24 | Klöber GmbH & Co, 7770 Überlingen | Work chair with inclination mechanism for seat and back |
DE3578114D1 (en) * | 1984-10-24 | 1990-07-19 | Buerositzmoebelfabrik Friedric | CHAIR, ESPECIALLY OFFICE CHAIR. |
DK167334B1 (en) * | 1990-01-10 | 1993-10-18 | Space International Aps | CONVERTIBLE CHAIR |
DE69414878T2 (en) * | 1993-11-01 | 1999-06-24 | Labofa As | OFFICE CHAIR WITH SYNCHRONOUS ADJUSTMENT OF SEAT AND BACKREST |
DE19639741C2 (en) * | 1996-09-06 | 1998-07-09 | Thomas Jungjohann | Seating furniture element, in particular upholstered furniture element, with a coupled backrest and seat adjustment |
DE19702328A1 (en) * | 1997-01-23 | 1998-07-30 | Comforto Gmbh | Chair with synchronous mechanism |
DE20116683U1 (en) * | 2001-10-13 | 2002-01-24 | Voelkle Rolf | Seating, in particular office swivel chair |
DE102005020237B3 (en) * | 2005-04-28 | 2006-08-17 | Bock 1 Gmbh & Co. Kg | Synchronous mechanism e.g. for correlated seat backrest movement of office chair, is connected to chair column base carrier, seat support and backrest carrier with tiltable backrest carrier arranged around transverse axis |
ES2288115B1 (en) * | 2006-05-03 | 2008-09-16 | Figueras International Seating S.A. | SYSTEM OF DISPLACEMENT OF ARMCHAIR SETS. |
DE202007006762U1 (en) * | 2006-10-13 | 2008-02-14 | Bock 1 Gmbh & Co. Kg | Mechanics for an office chair |
DE102007040175B3 (en) * | 2007-05-07 | 2008-06-05 | Bock 1 Gmbh & Co. Kg | Synchronism mechanism for office chair, has spring arrangement with helical spring locked in area of winding channel against spring deformation, where channel acts on latch of adjusting arrangement, and has variable engagement depths |
CN201123561Y (en) * | 2007-09-06 | 2008-10-01 | 陈登慧 | Chair structure |
KR101014456B1 (en) * | 2008-07-31 | 2011-02-14 | 기아자동차주식회사 | Tilting Apparatus for Seat Cushion in Vehicle |
WO2010028412A1 (en) * | 2008-09-15 | 2010-03-18 | Bene Ag | Device for adjusting the pivoting resistance of a backrest |
CN201370309Y (en) * | 2009-01-19 | 2009-12-30 | 翁永联 | Swivel chair base convenient for pitchup adjustment |
DE102009009287A1 (en) * | 2009-02-17 | 2010-09-09 | Uhlenbrock, Christel | Seating furniture, in particular office swivel chair |
-
2011
- 2011-02-01 DE DE102011010099A patent/DE102011010099A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
2012
- 2012-01-20 US US13/983,227 patent/US20130320732A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2012-01-20 EP EP12703437.9A patent/EP2670279B1/en active Active
- 2012-01-20 CN CN201280007120.3A patent/CN103338681B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2012-01-20 WO PCT/EP2012/000247 patent/WO2012104024A1/en active Application Filing
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO2012104024A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US20130320732A1 (en) | 2013-12-05 |
CN103338681B (en) | 2016-02-24 |
WO2012104024A1 (en) | 2012-08-09 |
EP2670279B1 (en) | 2016-05-18 |
DE102011010099A1 (en) | 2012-08-02 |
CN103338681A (en) | 2013-10-02 |
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