EP2661987A1 - Seat mounting - Google Patents
Seat mounting Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2661987A1 EP2661987A1 EP13290094.5A EP13290094A EP2661987A1 EP 2661987 A1 EP2661987 A1 EP 2661987A1 EP 13290094 A EP13290094 A EP 13290094A EP 2661987 A1 EP2661987 A1 EP 2661987A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- thighs
- sides
- support
- parts
- vertices
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 210000000689 upper leg Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 230000036544 posture Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 210000001217 buttock Anatomy 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000007373 indentation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003447 ipsilateral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000003127 knee Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000003141 lower extremity Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000004197 pelvis Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C7/00—Parts, details, or accessories of chairs or stools
- A47C7/02—Seat parts
- A47C7/024—Seat parts with double seats
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C9/00—Stools for specified purposes
- A47C9/002—Stools for specified purposes with exercising means or having special therapeutic or ergonomic effects
- A47C9/005—Stools for specified purposes with exercising means or having special therapeutic or ergonomic effects with forwardly inclined seat, e.g. with a knee-support
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C9/00—Stools for specified purposes
- A47C9/02—Office stools not provided for in main groups A47C1/00, A47C3/00 or A47C7/00; Workshop stools
- A47C9/027—Stools for work at ground level
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a seating device, providing support to both the gluteal mass and the two thighs, for all postures sitting with one or both thighs positioned in a plane close to the horizontal or in an oblique plane down and forward.
- the existing seating devices provide support to both the gluteal mass and thighs as the thighs are above the seat, they do not allow to put a foot on the ground, in line with the gluteal mass, in order to favor the straightening and the sitting seated without effort, to realign the bust above the pelvis and the lower limbs, without the user user shifting on the side, in order to clear the seat the ipsilateral thigh on the ground.
- the advanced sitting position with respect to a conventional seating surface makes it possible to direct the knees downwards and forwards, the thighs are then below the plane of the seat but are no longer supported over a sufficient length to guarantee less compression at the seat. level of the lower part of the gluteal mass and the upper part of the posterior aspect of the thigh.
- Patent no. WO 9506424 has an inclined femoral part, it does not offer support of the posterior aspect of the thighs when they are horizontal.
- patents 07 05966 and no 09 011591 provide support for both the gluteal mass and the thighs, provided that one of the thighs is in an oblique plane down below the horizontal. These devices do not support both the gluteal mass and the two thighs when the latter two are in a plane close to the horizontal.
- Patent no. FR 2897763 is a stool made of sheets of flexible material and rigid material to be folded, but has the same disadvantages as other devices, it does not support both the gluteal mass and both thighs for all postures seated with one or both thighs positioned in a plane close to the horizontal or in an oblique plane below and in front.
- the device according to the invention overcomes these disadvantages.
- the device according to the invention is a seating device for supporting both the gluteal mass and the two thighs, that they are in a plane close to the horizontal or in an oblique plane down and forward.
- the device according to the invention is a seat surface supported by one or more feet, consisting of at least two parts (1) and (2), the part (1) is made of rigid material, the part (2) in flexible material.
- the parts (1) and (2) are superimposed on one another to form a seating plane, supporting the gluteal mass regardless of the seat height, the part (1) provides support to the thighs when they are above the horizontal plane, the part (2) provides support to the thighs in the horizontal plane or below.
- the flat shape of the part (1) corresponds to a geometric figure having four vertices (3), (4), (5), (6) and four sides (7), (8), (9) and (10) ).
- the portion (1) has front and rear sides (7) and (8) can be straight, the side (8) has a greater length than the side (7).
- the vertices (3) and (5) are connected by one side (9), the vertices (4) and (6) are connected by one side (10).
- the sides (9) and (10) can draw two curved lines each having at least one concavity so that the part (1) represents a surface with a recess on each side.
- the part (2) has a shape wider than the part (1), so that superimposed on the part (1) stably and laterally centered, its edges (11) and (12) cover the recesses on each side of the part (1) overlapping laterally from above both sides (9) and (10).
- the portion (1) of rigid material has a seat support, the gluteal mass being positioned near the rear side (8), the distal portion of the thighs can bear on the side (7) for a sitting posture in the horizontal plane.
- the thighs can take an oblique downward position by being positioned between the sides (7) and (8) and outside the side (9) for the left thigh, and outside the side (10) s' it is the right thigh.
- the portion (2) may have at least one notch on each side (14) and (15) at the edges (11) and (12) thereby increasing the flexibility of the portion (2) at these levels, in order to marry the posterior part of the thigh supporting this level.
- the indentations (14) and (15) can be directed backwards and inwards.
- indentations (14) and (15) which causes flexion a large downward portion of the portion (2) of flexible material, at the areas protruding from the edges (11) and (12) of the portion (2), conforming to the edge of the sides (9) and (10) of the portion (1) and the posterior aspect of the thigh.
- a portion (13) of flexible material can be fixed to the portion (2) from below, transversely, so that the edges (11) and (12) of the portion (2) bear against the upper face of the portion (13) when the thigh of the user user causes upwardly downward bending of the edges (11) and (12), thus limiting the amount of flexing of the edges (11). ) and (12) of part (2).
- the vertices (3) and (4) are distant by 30 cm
- the vertices (5) and (6) are distant by 40 cm
- the vertices (3) and (5) by one and (4) and (6) are separated by 45 cm.
- the sides (8) and (9) are at their nearest points formed by their vertices of concavities 12 cm apart.
- the seating device can be supported by one or more feet and allows use for all seating heights, classic seat 40cm height for example in front of a table, high seat in front of a bar, worktop, or low seat by of the ground.
- the device according to the invention is particularly intended to improve the comfort of the user user by providing support both to the gluteal mass, and to the thighs that one or both are in a plane below the horizontal , for sitting positions, sitting upright and sitting low.
Landscapes
- Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
- Special Chairs (AREA)
Abstract
Description
La présente invention concerne un dispositif d'assise, offrant un soutien à la fois à la masse fessière et aux deux cuisses, pour toutes les postures assises avec une ou les deux cuisses positionnées dans un plan proche de l'horizontal ou dans un plan oblique en bas et en avant.The present invention relates to a seating device, providing support to both the gluteal mass and the two thighs, for all postures sitting with one or both thighs positioned in a plane close to the horizontal or in an oblique plane down and forward.
Les dispositifs d'assises existants offrent un soutien, à la fois à la masse fessière et aux cuisses tant que les cuisses sont au dessus du plan d'assise, ils ne permettent pas de pouvoir poser un pied au sol, a l'aplomb de la masse fessière, afin de favoriser le redressement et le passage assis debout sans effort, pour réaligner le buste au dessus du bassin et des membres inférieurs, sans que l'individu utilisateur ne se décale sur le coté, afin de dégager de l'assise la cuisse homolatérale au pied posé au sol. La position assise avancée par rapport à une surface d'assise classique permet de diriger les genoux en bas et en avant, les cuisses sont alors en dessous du plan d'assise mais ne sont plus soutenues sur une longueur suffisante pour garantir une moindre compression au niveau de la partie basse de la masse fessière et de la partie haute de la face postérieure de la cuisse.The existing seating devices provide support to both the gluteal mass and thighs as the thighs are above the seat, they do not allow to put a foot on the ground, in line with the gluteal mass, in order to favor the straightening and the sitting seated without effort, to realign the bust above the pelvis and the lower limbs, without the user user shifting on the side, in order to clear the seat the ipsilateral thigh on the ground. The advanced sitting position with respect to a conventional seating surface makes it possible to direct the knees downwards and forwards, the thighs are then below the plane of the seat but are no longer supported over a sufficient length to guarantee less compression at the seat. level of the lower part of the gluteal mass and the upper part of the posterior aspect of the thigh.
Les dispositifs assis debout offrent une assise à la masse fessière mais n'offrent pas de soutien aux cuisses si elles sont positionnées dans un plan proche de l'horizontale avec une hauteur d'assise abaissée. Le brevet n°
Les dispositifs de soutien pour la position abaissée, brevets n°
Le brevet n°
Le dispositif selon l'invention permet de remédier à ces inconvénients.The device according to the invention overcomes these disadvantages.
Le dispositif selon l'invention est un dispositif d'assise permettant de soutenir à la fois la masse fessière et les deux cuisses, que ces dernières soient dans un plan proche de l'horizontale ou dans un plan oblique en bas et en avant.The device according to the invention is a seating device for supporting both the gluteal mass and the two thighs, that they are in a plane close to the horizontal or in an oblique plane down and forward.
Le dispositif selon l'invention est une surface d'assise supportée par un ou plusieurs pieds, constituée d'au moins deux parties (1) et (2), la partie (1) est en matériau rigide, la partie (2) en matériau flexible. Les parties (1) et (2) sont superposées l'une sur l'autre pour constituer un plan d'assise, soutenant la masse fessière quelque soit la hauteur d'assise, la partie (1) offre un soutien aux cuisses lorsqu'elles sont au dessus du plan horizontal, la partie (2) offre un soutien aux cuisses dans le plan horizontal ou en dessous. La forme à plat de la partie (1) correspond à une figure géométrique présentant quatre sommets (3), (4), (5), (6) et quatre cotés (7), (8), (9) et (10). La partie (1) présente des cotés avant et arrière (7) et (8) pouvant être droits, le coté (8) présente une plus grande longueur que le coté (7). Les sommets (3) et (5) sont reliés par un coté (9), les sommets (4) et (6) sont reliés par un coté (10). Les cotés (9) et (10) peuvent dessiner deux lignes courbes présentant chacune au moins une concavité de sorte que la partie (1) représente une surface avec un évidement de chaque coté.The device according to the invention is a seat surface supported by one or more feet, consisting of at least two parts (1) and (2), the part (1) is made of rigid material, the part (2) in flexible material. The parts (1) and (2) are superimposed on one another to form a seating plane, supporting the gluteal mass regardless of the seat height, the part (1) provides support to the thighs when they are above the horizontal plane, the part (2) provides support to the thighs in the horizontal plane or below. The flat shape of the part (1) corresponds to a geometric figure having four vertices (3), (4), (5), (6) and four sides (7), (8), (9) and (10) ). The portion (1) has front and rear sides (7) and (8) can be straight, the side (8) has a greater length than the side (7). The vertices (3) and (5) are connected by one side (9), the vertices (4) and (6) are connected by one side (10). The sides (9) and (10) can draw two curved lines each having at least one concavity so that the part (1) represents a surface with a recess on each side.
La partie (2) présente une forme plus large que la partie (1), de sorte que superposée à la partie (1) de manière stable et centrée latéralement, ses bords (11) et (12) recouvrent les évidements de chaque coté de la partie (1) en débordant latéralement par au dessus les deux cotés (9) et (10).The part (2) has a shape wider than the part (1), so that superimposed on the part (1) stably and laterally centered, its edges (11) and (12) cover the recesses on each side of the part (1) overlapping laterally from above both sides (9) and (10).
La partie (1), en matériau rigide présente un soutien d'assise, la masse fessière étant positionnée près du coté arrière (8), la partie distale des cuisses peut être en appui sur le coté (7) pour une posture assise dans le plan horizontal. Les cuisses peuvent prendre une position oblique vers le bas en étant positionnées entre les cotés (7) et (8) et à l'extérieur du coté (9) pour la cuisse gauche, et à l'extérieur du coté (10) s'il s'agit de la cuisse droite. La partie (2) peut présenter au moins une échancrure de chaque coté (14) et (15) au niveau des bords (11) et (12) augmentant ainsi la flexibilité de la partie (2) à ces niveaux, afin d'épouser la partie postérieure de la cuisse en appui à ce niveau.The portion (1) of rigid material has a seat support, the gluteal mass being positioned near the rear side (8), the distal portion of the thighs can bear on the side (7) for a sitting posture in the horizontal plane. The thighs can take an oblique downward position by being positioned between the sides (7) and (8) and outside the side (9) for the left thigh, and outside the side (10) s' it is the right thigh. The portion (2) may have at least one notch on each side (14) and (15) at the edges (11) and (12) thereby increasing the flexibility of the portion (2) at these levels, in order to marry the posterior part of the thigh supporting this level.
Les échancrures (14) et (15) peuvent être dirigées en arrière et en dedans.The indentations (14) and (15) can be directed backwards and inwards.
Pour la position assise avec les cuisses dans le plan horizontal, ces dernières croisent par en dessus les échancrures (14) et (15) de la partie (2), ne provoquant pas de flexion importante vers le bas des bords (11) et (12) de la partie (2).For the sitting position with the thighs in the horizontal plane, these cross over the indentations (14) and (15) of the part (2), not causing significant bending down the edges (11) and ( 12) of part (2).
Pour les postures assises avec les cuisses dirigées vers le bas et l'avant, ces dernières ont des directions proches de celles des échancrures (14) et (15), ce qui engendre une flexion importante vers le bas de la partie (2) en matériau flexible, au niveau des zones débordant les bords (11) et (12) de la partie (2), épousant le chant des cotés (9) et (10) de la partie (1) et la face postérieure de cuisse. Une partie (13) en matériau flexible peut être fixée à la partie (2) par en dessous, transversalement, de sorte que les bords (11) et (12) de la partie (2) soient en appui contre la face supérieure de la partie (13) lorsque la cuisse de l'individu utilisateur provoque par une poussée de haut en bas une flexion vers le bas des bords (11) et (12), limitant ainsi l'importance de la flexion vers la bas des bords (11) et (12) de la partie (2).For sitting postures with thighs directed downward and forward, the latter have directions close to those of indentations (14) and (15), which causes flexion a large downward portion of the portion (2) of flexible material, at the areas protruding from the edges (11) and (12) of the portion (2), conforming to the edge of the sides (9) and (10) of the portion (1) and the posterior aspect of the thigh. A portion (13) of flexible material can be fixed to the portion (2) from below, transversely, so that the edges (11) and (12) of the portion (2) bear against the upper face of the portion (13) when the thigh of the user user causes upwardly downward bending of the edges (11) and (12), thus limiting the amount of flexing of the edges (11). ) and (12) of part (2).
Les dessins annexés illustrent l'invention :
- La
figure 1 représente dans le plan horizontal la partie (1) du dispositif. - La
figure 2 représente dans le plan horizontal la partie (2) du dispositif. - La
figure 3 représente dans le plan horizontal une vue avec transparence des différentes parties (1), (2) et (13) du dispositif superposées, sans le ou les pieds de soutien. - La
figure 4 représente sur une vue de coté, le dispositif avec un pied de soutien, et en traits discontinus, une cuisse de l'individu utilisateur dans un plan oblique en bas et en avant.
- The
figure 1 represents in the horizontal plane the part (1) of the device. - The
figure 2 represents in the horizontal plane the part (2) of the device. - The
figure 3 represents in the horizontal plane a view with transparency of the various parts (1), (2) and (13) of the device superimposed, without the support or feet. - The
figure 4 represents on a side view, the device with a support foot, and in broken lines, a thigh of the user user in an oblique plane down and forward.
Selon un mode particulier de réalisation :
- la partie (1) présente un coté avant (7) de longueur moins importante que la longueur du coté arrière (8)
- les parties (1) et (2) sont jointes de manière superposées, la partie (2) fixée au dessus déborde par ses bords (11) et (12) respectivement les cotés (9) et (10) de la partie (1).
- la partie (2) peut présenter une surface d'élasticité non uniforme
- l'échancrure (14) peut rejoindre le coté latéral (9) de la partie (1), et l'échancrure (15) peut rejoindre le coté latéral (10) de la partie (1).
- the part (1) has a front side (7) of shorter length than the length of the rear side (8)
- the parts (1) and (2) are joined in a superimposed manner, the portion (2) fixed above it overflows by its edges (11) and (12) respectively the sides (9) and (10) of the part (1) .
- the part (2) may have a non-uniform elastic surface
- the notch (14) can join the lateral side (9) of the part (1), and the notch (15) can join the lateral side (10) of the part (1).
A titre d'exemple non limitatif, les sommets (3) et (4) sont distants de 30 cm, les sommets (5) et (6) sont distants de 40 cm, les sommets (3) et (5) d'une part et (4) et (6) d'autre part sont distants de 45 cm. Les cotés (8) et (9) sont en leurs points les plus proches formés par leurs sommets de concavités distants de 12 cm.By way of nonlimiting example, the vertices (3) and (4) are distant by 30 cm, the vertices (5) and (6) are distant by 40 cm, the vertices (3) and (5) by one and (4) and (6) are separated by 45 cm. The sides (8) and (9) are at their nearest points formed by their vertices of
Le dispositif d'assise peut être supporté par un ou plusieurs pieds et permet une utilisation pour toutes les hauteurs d'assises, assise classique de 40cm hauteur par exemple devant une table, assise haute devant un bar, plan de travail, ou assise basse près du sol.The seating device can be supported by one or more feet and allows use for all seating heights, classic seat 40cm height for example in front of a table, high seat in front of a bar, worktop, or low seat by of the ground.
Le dispositif selon l'invention est particulièrement destiné à améliorer le confort de l'individu utilisateur en offrant un soutien à la fois à la masse fessière, et aux cuisses que l'une ou les deux soient dans un plan en dessous de l'horizontale, pour les positions assises, assis debout et assises basses.The device according to the invention is particularly intended to improve the comfort of the user user by providing support both to the gluteal mass, and to the thighs that one or both are in a plane below the horizontal , for sitting positions, sitting upright and sitting low.
Claims (9)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR1201322A FR2990112B1 (en) | 2012-05-07 | 2012-05-07 | ASSISTING SUPPORT |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2661987A1 true EP2661987A1 (en) | 2013-11-13 |
EP2661987B1 EP2661987B1 (en) | 2014-07-16 |
Family
ID=46940513
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP13290094.5A Active EP2661987B1 (en) | 2012-05-07 | 2013-04-25 | Seat mounting |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2661987B1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2990112B1 (en) |
Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1995006424A1 (en) | 1993-08-31 | 1995-03-09 | Heygarth South Pty. Ltd. | Ergonomic seating apparatus with inclined femoral portion |
WO1996010937A1 (en) * | 1994-10-10 | 1996-04-18 | Terje Dalhaug | Chair seat |
EP1310227A2 (en) * | 2001-11-09 | 2003-05-14 | Newman Engineering Inc. | Electric lifting cushion |
WO2007005966A1 (en) | 2005-07-05 | 2007-01-11 | Ohio University | Gravity flowmeter for materials analysis |
FR2897763A1 (en) | 2006-02-27 | 2007-08-31 | Gregory Lacoua | SEAT AS FOLDING STOOL |
WO2009011591A2 (en) | 2007-07-19 | 2009-01-22 | Royal Nedalco B.V. | Novel arabinose-fermenting eukaryotic cells |
DE102007042032B3 (en) * | 2007-09-05 | 2009-02-26 | Sirona Dental Systems Gmbh | Chair, in particular a dentist's chair, comprising a seat with tiltable leg rests |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2943518B1 (en) * | 2009-03-30 | 2011-04-01 | Fabrice Marcel Louis Delin | SUPPORT AND SUPPORT DEVICE FOR THE POSITION OF "KNIGHT SERVING" DURING WORK ON THE GROUND OR NEARBY (IMPROVEMENT). |
-
2012
- 2012-05-07 FR FR1201322A patent/FR2990112B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2013
- 2013-04-25 EP EP13290094.5A patent/EP2661987B1/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1995006424A1 (en) | 1993-08-31 | 1995-03-09 | Heygarth South Pty. Ltd. | Ergonomic seating apparatus with inclined femoral portion |
WO1996010937A1 (en) * | 1994-10-10 | 1996-04-18 | Terje Dalhaug | Chair seat |
EP1310227A2 (en) * | 2001-11-09 | 2003-05-14 | Newman Engineering Inc. | Electric lifting cushion |
WO2007005966A1 (en) | 2005-07-05 | 2007-01-11 | Ohio University | Gravity flowmeter for materials analysis |
FR2897763A1 (en) | 2006-02-27 | 2007-08-31 | Gregory Lacoua | SEAT AS FOLDING STOOL |
WO2009011591A2 (en) | 2007-07-19 | 2009-01-22 | Royal Nedalco B.V. | Novel arabinose-fermenting eukaryotic cells |
DE102007042032B3 (en) * | 2007-09-05 | 2009-02-26 | Sirona Dental Systems Gmbh | Chair, in particular a dentist's chair, comprising a seat with tiltable leg rests |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2990112A1 (en) | 2013-11-08 |
EP2661987B1 (en) | 2014-07-16 |
FR2990112B1 (en) | 2014-05-09 |
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