EP2646753A1 - Airlock comprising a lighting device - Google Patents

Airlock comprising a lighting device

Info

Publication number
EP2646753A1
EP2646753A1 EP11788188.8A EP11788188A EP2646753A1 EP 2646753 A1 EP2646753 A1 EP 2646753A1 EP 11788188 A EP11788188 A EP 11788188A EP 2646753 A1 EP2646753 A1 EP 2646753A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
lighting
pane
zone
lock
face
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP11788188.8A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP2646753B1 (en
Inventor
Gilles Monteilliet
Florence Guillemot
François Rieul
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Idemia Identity and Security France SAS
Original Assignee
Morpho SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Morpho SA filed Critical Morpho SA
Publication of EP2646753A1 publication Critical patent/EP2646753A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2646753B1 publication Critical patent/EP2646753B1/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05GSAFES OR STRONG-ROOMS FOR VALUABLES; BANK PROTECTION DEVICES; SAFETY TRANSACTION PARTITIONS
    • E05G5/00Bank protection devices
    • E05G5/003Entrance control
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B11/00Means for allowing passage through fences, barriers or the like, e.g. stiles
    • E06B11/02Gates; Doors
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21SNON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S8/00Lighting devices intended for fixed installation
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V33/00Structural combinations of lighting devices with other articles, not otherwise provided for
    • F21V33/006General building constructions or finishing work for buildings, e.g. roofs, gutters, stairs or floors; Garden equipment; Sunshades or parasols
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V5/00Refractors for light sources
    • F21V5/02Refractors for light sources of prismatic shape
    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07CTIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C9/00Individual registration on entry or exit
    • G07C9/30Individual registration on entry or exit not involving the use of a pass
    • G07C9/32Individual registration on entry or exit not involving the use of a pass in combination with an identity check
    • G07C9/37Individual registration on entry or exit not involving the use of a pass in combination with an identity check using biometric data, e.g. fingerprints, iris scans or voice recognition

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an airlock having a lighting device.
  • the invention applies in the field of security to secure access to a particular place.
  • an airlock is provided at the entrance of this place.
  • Such an airlock includes a small room with an entrance and exit and a facial recognition device intended to capture the image of the individual's face and to compare it to a list of suspicious individuals.
  • the light sources are positioned approximately 45 ° forward of the face at the time of capture.
  • lighting sources have large areas to avoid reflections and hot spots. Such light sources therefore have a large footprint.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide a security lock comprising an improved lighting device and which does not have the disadvantages of the prior art.
  • an airlock comprising:
  • a light source intended to illuminate said slice and to generate light beams propagating in the thickness of the pane of light
  • each lighting pane for each lighting pane, at least one extraction zone made on said lighting pane, and intended to transmit said light beams to the face of the individual passing through said passage, the transmitted light beams forming, relative to in the plane of the lighting pane from which they are derived, an angle adapted to the geometry of said airlock so as to optimize the lighting of the individual.
  • the light beams thus transmitted form an angle of between 30 ° and 60 °.
  • the light beams thus transmitted form an angle of approximately 45 °.
  • each extraction zone comprises a first zone disposed on the outer face of the lighting pane and a second zone disposed on the inner face of the illumination pane, the first zone comprising means for modifying the reflection rules of the light beams on said outer face so that they are reflected towards said inner face and transmitted therethrough, and the second zone comprises means for directing the transmitted beams towards the face of the individual.
  • the means of the first zone consist of a diffusing paint patch.
  • the means of the second zone consist of prisms.
  • the prisms are contiguous on the window pane via their vertices.
  • each extraction zone comprises prisms arranged on the inner face of the lighting pane via their bases.
  • the prisms are fixed on the inner face of the lighting pane using an optical coupling means.
  • the airlock comprises a single light source, it comprises at least two extraction zones arranged at different distances from said light source, and the surface of each extraction zone is such that the light power received by the face of the light source. individual from each extraction zone is substantially the same.
  • the edge of the lighting pane which is opposed to the slice illuminated by said light source, carries a complementary transmission device disposed along said opposite slice and for transmitting the light beams to the face of the individual.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic representation of an airlock according to the invention in a view from above
  • FIG. 2 is a side view of a wall of the chamber of FIG. 1 according to a particular embodiment of the invention
  • FIG. 3 shows a slice of the wall of FIG. 2 in top view according to a first embodiment of the invention
  • FIG. 4 is a view similar to FIG. 3 according to a second embodiment of the invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a view similar to FIG. 2 according to a particular embodiment of the invention.
  • Fig. 1 represents an airlock 100 which is traversed by an individual 102 moving in the direction of the arrow 104 which represents the direction of progression of the individual 102 in the airlock 100.
  • the airlock 100 comprises two walls 106a and 106b which delimit between them a passageway 108 through which the individual 102 passes.
  • the airlock 100 comprises an inlet 10 whereby the individual 102 enters the passage 108 and an exit 112 through which it exits.
  • a capture device 120 In the vicinity of the output 112 is a capture device 120 which is intended to take an image of the face of the individual 102.
  • the capture device 120 is part of a more complete facial recognition system which also makes it possible to compare the image of the face thus captured with images of faces recorded in a database.
  • Each wall 106a, 106b has a lighting device which is described below and which generates light beams respectively referenced 114a and 114b which are oriented so as to illuminate the face of the individual 102 during its progression in the chamber 100 and this optimally so that the image captured by the capture device 120 is as exploitable as possible.
  • the arrows 114a and 114b represent the main direction of illumination which corresponds to the main direction of the light lobe resulting from the transmission.
  • Each light lobe thus has a localized lighting zone towards the face of the individual 102 and during the progression of the individual 102, each lobe light turns off successively thus providing appropriate illumination all along the passageway 108.
  • Fig. 2 shows a particular embodiment of the wall 106a but the other wall 106b has the same characteristics.
  • the wall 106a has a lighting pane 202 which extends over a portion of the wall 106a and which is arranged to illuminate the faces of the individuals 102 passing through the airlock 100 at the time of the capture of the face.
  • the lighting windows 202 of the two walls 106a and 106b face each other to ensure a uniformity of illumination on both sides of the face of the individual 102.
  • Each lighting pane 202 is made of a transparent material such as glass, PMMA (polymethyl methacrylate) etc., which allows the security teams placed outside the chamber 100 to monitor the behavior of the individual. in the chamber 100. In this case, monitoring is facilitated if the remainder of the wall 106a is also transparent.
  • a transparent material such as glass, PMMA (polymethyl methacrylate) etc.
  • the lighting pane 202 completely covers the wall 106a.
  • the entire wall 106a, 106b is transparent.
  • the lighting pane 202 extends over at least a portion of the wall 106a and is coplanar with it.
  • the lighting pane 202 is here limited by four edges 204a-d.
  • each edge 204a-d corresponds a slice of the lighting pane 202 which extends in the thickness of the lighting pane 202.
  • a light source 206a-d which illuminates the slice considered towards the inside of the lighting pane 202.
  • Each light source 206a-d takes for example the form of a fluorescent tube or a strip of light-emitting diodes (LEDs).
  • Each light beam 210 thus generated propagates in the thickness of the lighting pane 202 which constitutes a waveguide for the light beams 210.
  • the light sources 206a-d are chosen so that the angles of the light beams they emit are such that said light beams 210 can be reflected inside the lighting pane 202 without being able to be transmitted. to the outside of the lighting pane 202 improperly.
  • the lighting pane 202 presents at least one extraction zone 208, each being intended to allow the exit of a portion of the light beams 114a, 114b of the lighting pane 202 at said angle.
  • the output angle of the transmitted light beams 114a, 114b is of the order of 45 ° with respect to the plane of the lighting pane 202 from which they are derived and oriented towards the entry 110.
  • the output angle of the transmitted light beams 1 14a, 1 14b may be different depending on the geometry of the chamber 100. Indeed, the width and the length of the lock 100 may vary from one lock 100 to another, and the output angle of transmitted light beams 114a and 114b must be adapted according to this geometry to optimize the lighting of the individual.
  • the output angle of the transmitted light beams 114a, 114b is then preferably between 30 ° and 60 °.
  • Fig. 3 shows a particular embodiment of the extraction zones 208.
  • Each extraction zone 208 comprises a first zone 302 and a second zone 304 which is disposed on the inner face of the lighting pane 202 which is oriented to the passage 108, that is to say towards the inside of the lock 100.
  • the first zone 302 is disposed on the other face of the lighting pane 202, that is to say the one which is oriented to the outside of the chamber 100 and which constitutes the outer face of the lighting pane 202.
  • the first zone 302 comprises means for modifying the reflection rules of the light beams 210 inside the lighting pane 202 on the outer face so that they are reflected towards the inner face and transmitted therethrough.
  • the second zone 304 includes means for orienting the transmitted beams 114a in the appropriate manner, that is to say towards the face of the individual 102.
  • Each first zone 302 corresponds to a second zone 304 and is disposed opposite each other on either side of the lighting pane 202.
  • the first zone 302 may take for example the form of a diffusing paint patch.
  • the second zone 304 may for example take the form of prisms, such as for example a polyester or polycarbonate film supporting a grooved surface structure in the form of microprisms symmetrical or asymmetrical profile.
  • the height of the symmetrical microprisms is for example of the order of 100 ⁇ .
  • the angle of the prisms is chosen to obtain the desired angle for transmitted beams 114a.
  • the prisms are contiguous on the lighting pane 202 through their vertices.
  • Fig. 4 shows another particular embodiment of the extraction zones
  • Each extraction zone 208 has the shape of a patch 402 which is optically coupled to the inner face of the lighting pane 202.
  • the patch 402 is for directing the transmitted beams 114a in the appropriate manner.
  • the patch 402 comprises, for example, prisms, for example a polyester or polycarbonate film supporting a grooved surface structure in the form of microprisms with a symmetrical or asymmetric profile.
  • the height of the symmetrical microprisms is for example of the order of 100 ⁇ .
  • the angle of the prisms is chosen to obtain the desired angle for transmitted beams 114a.
  • the prisms are contiguous on the 202 glass pane through their bases.
  • Each patch 402 is fixed on the lighting pane 202 by means of an optical coupling means such as, for example, index liquid or a transparent optical adhesive which improves the coupling between the two and enables the transmission of light beams 210 to the outside of the lighting pane 202.
  • an optical coupling means such as, for example, index liquid or a transparent optical adhesive which improves the coupling between the two and enables the transmission of light beams 210 to the outside of the lighting pane 202.
  • the number and the distribution of the patches 302, 304 and 402 depend on numerous parameters, such as, for example, the material constituting the lighting pane 202, the light power delivered by the light sources 206a-d, etc.
  • each patch 302, 304, 402 is a square of 3 cm side, and they are spaced about 3 cm apart.
  • the surface of the patches 304 may represent between 30% to 80% of the total area of the lighting pane 202 and preferably about 70%.
  • the patches 304 and 402 are made from polyester or polycarbonate films with prism engravings of 50 or 200 microns in height and no recurrence of the pattern.
  • the angle of the prisms is chosen according to the main direction (45 °) desired for the extraction of light beams 114a and 114b.
  • the invention avoids having extra thicknesses on the windows 202 of the airlock 100, the transmitted light beams 114a and 114b are optimally directed and easily adaptable by changing the prisms.
  • the distribution of the patches also makes it possible to adjust the illumination at the area of capture of the images of the faces.
  • Fig. 5 shows a particular mode of distribution of the invention using patches 402 of FIG. 4.
  • the lighting pane 202 is illuminated along only one of its sides (204a) by a single light source 206a.
  • a single light source 206a is the side 204a which is arranged on the output side 112, that is to say upstream with respect to the direction of advancement of the individual 102.
  • FIG. 5 has three extraction zones 502a-c, i.e. at least two.
  • the extraction zones 502a-c are arranged at different distances from the light source 206a.
  • Each extraction zone 502a-c consists of one or more patches 402 which are distributed so as to obtain a substantially uniform distribution of illumination along the passageway 108.
  • the first extraction zone 502a is closest to the light source 206a and has the smallest area and here it comprises a single patch 402.
  • the second extraction zone 502b is a little further from the light source 206a and consists here of three patches 402 which represent a total area greater than that of a single patch 402. As the second extraction zone 502b is farther away from the light source 206a than the first extraction zone 502a, it transmits a lower luminous power for the same surface, which is why setting up a second extraction zone 502b having a larger surface area compensates for this lack.
  • the third extraction zone 502c has five patches 402.
  • each extraction zone 502a-c is thus such that the light power received by the face of the individual 102 from each extraction zone 502a-c is substantially the same.
  • each extraction zone 502a-c and the number of extraction zones 502a-c may be different as long as the illumination light power created by each extraction zone 502a -c is substantially the same for the individual passing through the airlock 100.
  • Each extraction zone 502a-c is located substantially vertically on the lighting pane 202.
  • a complementary transmission device 504 is disposed along the wafer which is opposite the wafer illuminated by said light source 206a, i.e. here along the side 204c which extends parallel to the side 204a.
  • the complementary transmission device 504 is intended to transmit light beams 210 which circulate in the lighting pane 202 outwards and thus provides additional illumination on the face of the individual 102.
  • the additional transmission device 504 takes for example the shape of a prism glued to the edge of the lighting pane 202 by means of an optical glue.

Abstract

The invention relates to an airlock comprising: two walls (106a) defining a passage through which a person can pass; for each wall (106a), a transparent lighting pane (202) extending over at least part of the wall (106a); for at least one of the sections of the lighting pane (202), a light source (206 a-d) intended to light said section and to generate light beams (210) that propagate through the thickness of the lighting pane (202); and, for each lighting pane (202), at least one extraction zone (208) provided on the lighting pane (202) and intended to transmit the light beams (210) towards the face of the person passing through the passage, the light beams (114a) thus transmitted forming, with respect to the plane of the lighting pane (202) from which they emanate, an angle adapted to the geometry of the airlock, such as to optimize the lighting of the person.

Description

Sas présentant un dispositif d'éclairage  Airlock with lighting device
La présente invention concerne un sas présentant un dispositif d'éclairage. L'invention s'applique dans le domaine de la sécurité afin de sécuriser l'accès à un lieu particulier. The present invention relates to an airlock having a lighting device. The invention applies in the field of security to secure access to a particular place.
Afin de vérifier l'identité d'un individu entrant dans un lieu, un sas est prévu à l'entrée de ce lieu. Un tel sas comprend une petite pièce avec une entrée et une sortie et un dispositif de reconnaissance faciale prévu pour capturer l'image du visage de l'individu et pour la comparer à une liste d'individus suspects.  In order to verify the identity of an individual entering a place, an airlock is provided at the entrance of this place. Such an airlock includes a small room with an entrance and exit and a facial recognition device intended to capture the image of the individual's face and to compare it to a list of suspicious individuals.
Pour acquérir de façon optimale une image du visage dans un sas, il convient de positionner deux sources d'éclairage. Les sources d'éclairage sont positionnées à environ 45° en avant du visage au moment de sa capture. En outre, les sources d'éclairage présentent des surfaces importantes afin d'éviter les reflets et les points chauds. De telles sources d'éclairage présentent donc un grand encombrement.  In order to optimally acquire an image of the face in an airlock, two sources of illumination must be positioned. The light sources are positioned approximately 45 ° forward of the face at the time of capture. In addition, lighting sources have large areas to avoid reflections and hot spots. Such light sources therefore have a large footprint.
Or un sas doit rester de taille modeste, ce qui n'est pas compatible avec les technologies de sources d'éclairage actuelles. En outre, pour ne pas occulter l'intérieur du sas, les parois qui le délimitent doivent être transparentes et ainsi permettre aux équipes de sécurité de surveiller le comportement des individus dans le sas. But an airlock must remain modest, which is not compatible with current lighting source technologies. In addition, to avoid obscuring the interior of the airlock, the walls that delimit it must be transparent and allow security teams to monitor the behavior of individuals in the airlock.
Un objet de la présente invention est de proposer un sas de sécurité comportant un dispositif d'éclairage amélioré et qui ne présente pas les inconvénients de l'art antérieur.  An object of the present invention is to provide a security lock comprising an improved lighting device and which does not have the disadvantages of the prior art.
A cet effet, est proposé un sas comportant :  For this purpose, an airlock is proposed comprising:
- deux parois définissant entre elles un passage dans lequel passe un individu, two walls defining between them a passage through which an individual passes,
- pour chaque paroi, une vitre d'éclairage transparente et s'étendant sur au moins une partie de ladite paroi, - for each wall, a transparent lighting pane and extending over at least a part of said wall,
- pour au moins l'une des tranches de la vitre d'éclairage, une source lumineuse destinée à éclairer ladite tranche et à générer des faisceaux lumineux se propageant dans l'épaisseur de la vitre d'éclairage,  for at least one of the slices of the lighting pane, a light source intended to illuminate said slice and to generate light beams propagating in the thickness of the pane of light,
- pour chaque vitre d'éclairage, au moins une zone d'extraction réalisée sur ladite vitre d'éclairage, et destinée à transmettre lesdits faisceaux lumineux vers le visage de l'individu traversant ledit passage, les faisceaux lumineux ainsi transmis formant, par rapport au plan de la vitre d'éclairage dont ils sont issus, un angle adapté à la géométrie dudit sas de manière à optimiser l'éclairage de l'individu.  for each lighting pane, at least one extraction zone made on said lighting pane, and intended to transmit said light beams to the face of the individual passing through said passage, the transmitted light beams forming, relative to in the plane of the lighting pane from which they are derived, an angle adapted to the geometry of said airlock so as to optimize the lighting of the individual.
Avantageusement, les faisceaux lumineux ainsi transmis forment un angle compris entre 30° et 60°.  Advantageously, the light beams thus transmitted form an angle of between 30 ° and 60 °.
Avantageusement, les faisceaux lumineux ainsi transmis forment un angle d'environ 45°.  Advantageously, the light beams thus transmitted form an angle of approximately 45 °.
Selon un mode de réalisation particulier, chaque zone d'extraction comporte une première zone disposée sur la face extérieure de la vitre d'éclairage et une deuxième zone disposée sur la face intérieure de la vitre d'éclairage, la première zone comportant des moyens pour modifier les règles de réflexion des faisceaux lumineux sur ladite face extérieure afin qu'ils soient réfléchis vers ladite face intérieure et transmis à travers celle-ci, et la deuxième zone comporte des moyens pour orienter les faisceaux transmis vers le visage de l'individu.  According to a particular embodiment, each extraction zone comprises a first zone disposed on the outer face of the lighting pane and a second zone disposed on the inner face of the illumination pane, the first zone comprising means for modifying the reflection rules of the light beams on said outer face so that they are reflected towards said inner face and transmitted therethrough, and the second zone comprises means for directing the transmitted beams towards the face of the individual.
Avantageusement, les moyens de la première zone sont constitués d'un patch de peinture diffusante.  Advantageously, the means of the first zone consist of a diffusing paint patch.
Avantageusement, les moyens de la deuxième zone sont constitués de prismes. Avantageusement, les prismes sont accolés sur la vitre d'éclairage par l'intermédiaire de leurs sommets. Selon un autre mode de réalisation particulier, chaque zone d'extraction comporte des prismes disposés sur la face intérieure de la vitre d'éclairage par l'intermédiaire de leurs bases. Advantageously, the means of the second zone consist of prisms. Advantageously, the prisms are contiguous on the window pane via their vertices. According to another particular embodiment, each extraction zone comprises prisms arranged on the inner face of the lighting pane via their bases.
Avantageusement, les prismes sont fixés sur la face intérieure de la vitre d'éclairage à l'aide d'un moyen de couplage optique.  Advantageously, the prisms are fixed on the inner face of the lighting pane using an optical coupling means.
Avantageusement, le sas comporte une seule source lumineuse, il comporte au moins deux zones d'extraction disposées à des distances différentes de ladite source lumineuse, et la surface de chaque zone d'extraction est telle que la puissance lumineuse reçue par le visage de l'individu depuis chaque zone d'extraction est sensiblement la même.  Advantageously, the airlock comprises a single light source, it comprises at least two extraction zones arranged at different distances from said light source, and the surface of each extraction zone is such that the light power received by the face of the light source. individual from each extraction zone is substantially the same.
Avantageusement, la tranche de la vitre d'éclairage qui est opposée à la tranche éclairée par ladite source lumineuse, porte un dispositif complémentaire de transmission disposé le long de ladite tranche opposée et destiné à transmettre les faisceaux lumineux vers le visage de l'individu.  Advantageously, the edge of the lighting pane which is opposed to the slice illuminated by said light source, carries a complementary transmission device disposed along said opposite slice and for transmitting the light beams to the face of the individual.
Les caractéristiques de l'invention mentionnées ci-dessus, ainsi que d'autres, apparaîtront plus clairement à la lecture de la description suivante d'un exemple de réalisation, ladite description étant faite en relation avec les dessins joints, parmi lesquels :  The characteristics of the invention mentioned above, as well as others, will appear more clearly on reading the following description of an exemplary embodiment, said description being given in relation to the attached drawings, among which:
la Fig. 1 est une représentation schématique d'un sas selon l'invention en vue de dessus,  FIG. 1 is a schematic representation of an airlock according to the invention in a view from above,
la Fig. 2 est une vue de côté d'une paroi du sas de la Fig. 1 selon un mode de réalisation particulier de l'invention,  FIG. 2 is a side view of a wall of the chamber of FIG. 1 according to a particular embodiment of the invention,
la Fig. 3 représente une tranche de la paroi de la Fig. 2 en vue de dessus selon un premier mode de réalisation de l'invention,  FIG. 3 shows a slice of the wall of FIG. 2 in top view according to a first embodiment of the invention,
la Fig. 4 est une vue similaire à la Fig. 3 selon un deuxième mode de réalisation de l'invention, et  FIG. 4 is a view similar to FIG. 3 according to a second embodiment of the invention, and
la Fig. 5 est une vue similaire à la Fig. 2 selon un mode de réalisation particulier de l'invention.  FIG. 5 is a view similar to FIG. 2 according to a particular embodiment of the invention.
La Fig. 1 représente un sas 100 qui est traversé par un individu 102 se déplaçant dans la direction de la flèche 104 qui représente le sens de progression de l'individu 102 dans le sas 100.  Fig. 1 represents an airlock 100 which is traversed by an individual 102 moving in the direction of the arrow 104 which represents the direction of progression of the individual 102 in the airlock 100.
Le sas 100 comprend deux parois 106a et 106b qui délimitent entre elles un passage 108 à travers lequel passe l'individu 102. Le sas 100 comporte une entrée 1 10 par laquelle l'individu 102 entre dans le passage 108 et une sortie 112 par laquelle il en sort. The airlock 100 comprises two walls 106a and 106b which delimit between them a passageway 108 through which the individual 102 passes. The airlock 100 comprises an inlet 10 whereby the individual 102 enters the passage 108 and an exit 112 through which it exits.
Au voisinage de la sortie 112 est disposé un dispositif de capture 120 qui est destiné à prendre une image du visage de l'individu 102. Le dispositif de capture 120 fait partie d'un système de reconnaissance faciale plus complet qui permet en outre de comparer l'image du visage ainsi capturée avec des images de visages enregistrées dans une base de données.  In the vicinity of the output 112 is a capture device 120 which is intended to take an image of the face of the individual 102. The capture device 120 is part of a more complete facial recognition system which also makes it possible to compare the image of the face thus captured with images of faces recorded in a database.
Chaque paroi 106a, 106b présente un dispositif d'éclairage qui est décrit ci-après et qui génère des faisceaux lumineux respectivement référencés 114a et 114b qui sont orientés de manière à éclairer le visage de l'individu 102 lors de sa progression dans le sas 100 et ceci de manière optimale pour que l'image capturée par le dispositif de capture 120 soit la plus exploitable possible.  Each wall 106a, 106b has a lighting device which is described below and which generates light beams respectively referenced 114a and 114b which are oriented so as to illuminate the face of the individual 102 during its progression in the chamber 100 and this optimally so that the image captured by the capture device 120 is as exploitable as possible.
Sur les Figs., les flèches 114a et 114b représentent la direction principale d'éclairement qui correspond à la direction principale du lobe lumineux résultant de la transmission. Chaque lobe lumineux présente ainsi une zone d'éclairage localisée vers le visage de l'individu 102 et lors de la progression de l'individu 102, chaque lobe lumineux s'éteint successivement assurant ainsi un éclairement approprié tout le long du passage 108.  In Figs., The arrows 114a and 114b represent the main direction of illumination which corresponds to the main direction of the light lobe resulting from the transmission. Each light lobe thus has a localized lighting zone towards the face of the individual 102 and during the progression of the individual 102, each lobe light turns off successively thus providing appropriate illumination all along the passageway 108.
La Fig. 2 montre un mode de réalisation particulier de la paroi 106a mais l'autre paroi 106b présente les mêmes caractéristiques.  Fig. 2 shows a particular embodiment of the wall 106a but the other wall 106b has the same characteristics.
La paroi 106a présente une vitre d'éclairage 202 qui s'étend sur une partie de la paroi 106a et qui est disposée de manière à éclairer le visage des individus 102 passant dans le sas 100 au moment de la capture du visage.  The wall 106a has a lighting pane 202 which extends over a portion of the wall 106a and which is arranged to illuminate the faces of the individuals 102 passing through the airlock 100 at the time of the capture of the face.
Les vitres d'éclairage 202 des deux parois 106a et 106b sont en face l'une de l'autre pour assurer une uniformité de l'éclairage des deux côtés du visage de l'individu 102.  The lighting windows 202 of the two walls 106a and 106b face each other to ensure a uniformity of illumination on both sides of the face of the individual 102.
Chaque vitre d'éclairage 202 est constituée d'un matériau transparent du type verre, PMMA (Polyméthacrylate de méthyle) etc., ce qui permet aux équipes de sécurité placées à l'extérieur du sas 100 de surveiller le comportement de l'individu 102 dans le sas 100. Dans ce cas, la surveillance est facilitée si le reste de la paroi 106a est également transparent.  Each lighting pane 202 is made of a transparent material such as glass, PMMA (polymethyl methacrylate) etc., which allows the security teams placed outside the chamber 100 to monitor the behavior of the individual. in the chamber 100. In this case, monitoring is facilitated if the remainder of the wall 106a is also transparent.
Bien sûr, il est possible de prévoir que la vitre d'éclairage 202 couvre entièrement la paroi 106a. Dans ce cas, c'est toute la paroi 106a, 106b qui est transparente. En d'autres termes, la vitre d'éclairage 202 s'étend sur au moins une partie de la paroi 106a et elle est coplanaire avec elle. Of course, it is possible to provide that the lighting pane 202 completely covers the wall 106a. In this case, the entire wall 106a, 106b is transparent. In other words, the lighting pane 202 extends over at least a portion of the wall 106a and is coplanar with it.
La vitre d'éclairage 202 est limitée ici par quatre bords 204a-d.  The lighting pane 202 is here limited by four edges 204a-d.
A chaque bord 204a-d correspond une tranche de la vitre d'éclairage 202 qui s'étend dans l'épaisseur de la vitre d'éclairage 202.  At each edge 204a-d corresponds a slice of the lighting pane 202 which extends in the thickness of the lighting pane 202.
Le long d'au moins l'une des tranches (ici les quatre correspondantes aux quatre bords 204a-d), est disposée une source lumineuse 206a-d qui éclaire la tranche considérée vers l'intérieur de la vitre d'éclairage 202.  Along at least one of the slices (here the four corresponding to the four edges 204a-d) is disposed a light source 206a-d which illuminates the slice considered towards the inside of the lighting pane 202.
Chaque source lumineuse 206a-d prend par exemple la forme d'un tube fluorescent ou d'une barrette de diodes électroluminescentes (DEL).  Each light source 206a-d takes for example the form of a fluorescent tube or a strip of light-emitting diodes (LEDs).
Chaque faisceau lumineux 210 ainsi généré se propage dans l'épaisseur de la vitre d'éclairage 202 qui constitue un guide d'onde pour les faisceaux lumineux 210.  Each light beam 210 thus generated propagates in the thickness of the lighting pane 202 which constitutes a waveguide for the light beams 210.
Les sources lumineuses 206a-d sont choisies de manière à ce que les angles des faisceaux lumineux qu'ils émettent sont tels que lesdits faisceaux lumineux 210 puissent se réfléchir à l'intérieur de la vitre d'éclairage 202 sans qu'ils puissent être transmis vers l'extérieur de la vitre d'éclairage 202 de manière inappropriée.  The light sources 206a-d are chosen so that the angles of the light beams they emit are such that said light beams 210 can be reflected inside the lighting pane 202 without being able to be transmitted. to the outside of the lighting pane 202 improperly.
Pour que les faisceaux lumineux 210 soient transmis de manière appropriée, c'est-à-dire pour qu'ils éclairent le visage de l'individu 102 avec l'angle approprié pour obtenir le meilleur éclairage possible, la vitre d'éclairage 202 présente au moins une zone d'extraction 208, chacune étant destinée à permettre la sortie d'une partie des faisceaux lumineux 114a, 114b de la vitre d'éclairage 202 selon ledit angle.  In order for the light beams 210 to be transmitted in an appropriate manner, that is to say, so that they illuminate the face of the individual 102 with the appropriate angle to obtain the best possible illumination, the lighting pane 202 presents at least one extraction zone 208, each being intended to allow the exit of a portion of the light beams 114a, 114b of the lighting pane 202 at said angle.
De manière optimale, l'angle de sortie des faisceaux lumineux transmis 114a, 114b est de l'ordre de 45° par rapport au plan de la vitre d'éclairage 202 dont ils sont issus et orienté vers l'entrée 110.  Optimally, the output angle of the transmitted light beams 114a, 114b is of the order of 45 ° with respect to the plane of the lighting pane 202 from which they are derived and oriented towards the entry 110.
Mais l'angle de sortie des faisceaux lumineux transmis 1 14a, 1 14b peut être différent selon la géométrie du sas 100. En effet, la largeur et la longueur du sas 100 peuvent varier d'un sas 100 à un autre, et l'angle de sortie des faisceaux lumineux transmis 114a et 114b doit être adapté en fonction de cette géométrie afin d'optimiser l'éclairage de l'individu.  But the output angle of the transmitted light beams 1 14a, 1 14b may be different depending on the geometry of the chamber 100. Indeed, the width and the length of the lock 100 may vary from one lock 100 to another, and the the output angle of transmitted light beams 114a and 114b must be adapted according to this geometry to optimize the lighting of the individual.
L'angle de sortie des faisceaux lumineux transmis 114a, 114b est alors de préférence compris entre 30° et 60°.  The output angle of the transmitted light beams 114a, 114b is then preferably between 30 ° and 60 °.
La Fig. 3 présente un mode de réalisation particulier des zones d'extraction 208. Chaque zone d'extraction 208 comporte une première zone 302 et une deuxième zone 304 qui est disposée sur la face intérieure de la vitre d'éclairage 202 qui est orientée vers le passage 108, c'est-à-dire vers l'intérieur du sas 100. La première zone 302 est disposée sur l'autre face de la vitre d'éclairage 202, c'est-à-dire celle qui est orientée vers l'extérieur du sas 100 et qui constitue la face extérieure de la vitre d'éclairage 202. Fig. 3 shows a particular embodiment of the extraction zones 208. Each extraction zone 208 comprises a first zone 302 and a second zone 304 which is disposed on the inner face of the lighting pane 202 which is oriented to the passage 108, that is to say towards the inside of the lock 100. The first zone 302 is disposed on the other face of the lighting pane 202, that is to say the one which is oriented to the outside of the chamber 100 and which constitutes the outer face of the lighting pane 202.
La première zone 302 comporte des moyens pour modifier les règles de réflexion des faisceaux lumineux 210 à l'intérieur de la vitre d'éclairage 202 sur la face extérieure afin qu'ils soient réfléchis vers la face intérieure et transmis à travers celle- ci. La deuxième zone 304 comporte des moyens pour orienter les faisceaux transmis 114a de la manière appropriée, c'est-à-dire vers le visage de l'individu 102.  The first zone 302 comprises means for modifying the reflection rules of the light beams 210 inside the lighting pane 202 on the outer face so that they are reflected towards the inner face and transmitted therethrough. The second zone 304 includes means for orienting the transmitted beams 114a in the appropriate manner, that is to say towards the face of the individual 102.
A chaque première zone 302 correspond une deuxième zone 304 et elles sont disposées en face l'une de l'autre de part et d'autre de la vitre d'éclairage 202.  Each first zone 302 corresponds to a second zone 304 and is disposed opposite each other on either side of the lighting pane 202.
La première zone 302 peut prendre par exemple la forme d'un patch de peinture diffusante.  The first zone 302 may take for example the form of a diffusing paint patch.
La deuxième zone 304 peut prendre par exemple la forme de prismes, comme par exemple un film polyester ou polycarbonate supportant une structure superficielle rainurée en forme de microprismes à profil symétrique ou asymétrique. La hauteur des microprismes symétriques est par exemple de l'ordre de 100 μπι. L'angle des prismes est choisi pour obtenir l'angle voulu pour les faisceaux transmis 114a.  The second zone 304 may for example take the form of prisms, such as for example a polyester or polycarbonate film supporting a grooved surface structure in the form of microprisms symmetrical or asymmetrical profile. The height of the symmetrical microprisms is for example of the order of 100 μπι. The angle of the prisms is chosen to obtain the desired angle for transmitted beams 114a.
Dans le mode de réalisation de la Fig. 3, les prismes sont accolés sur la vitre d'éclairage 202 par l'intermédiaire de leurs sommets.  In the embodiment of FIG. 3, the prisms are contiguous on the lighting pane 202 through their vertices.
La Fig. 4 présente un autre mode de réalisation particulier des zones d'extraction Fig. 4 shows another particular embodiment of the extraction zones
208. Chaque zone d'extraction 208 présente la forme d'un patch 402 qui est optiquement couplée à la face intérieure de la vitre d'éclairage 202. 208. Each extraction zone 208 has the shape of a patch 402 which is optically coupled to the inner face of the lighting pane 202.
Le patch 402 est destiné à orienter les faisceaux transmis 114a de la manière appropriée. Le patch 402 comporte par exemple des prismes, comme par exemple un film polyester ou polycarbonate supportant une structure superficielle rainurée en forme de microprismes à profil symétrique ou asymétrique. La hauteur des microprismes symétriques est par exemple de l'ordre de 100 μπι. L'angle des prismes est choisi pour obtenir l'angle voulu pour les faisceaux transmis 114a.  The patch 402 is for directing the transmitted beams 114a in the appropriate manner. The patch 402 comprises, for example, prisms, for example a polyester or polycarbonate film supporting a grooved surface structure in the form of microprisms with a symmetrical or asymmetric profile. The height of the symmetrical microprisms is for example of the order of 100 μπι. The angle of the prisms is chosen to obtain the desired angle for transmitted beams 114a.
Dans le mode de réalisation de la Fig. 4, les prismes sont accolés sur la vitre d'éclairage 202 par l'intermédiaire de leurs bases.  In the embodiment of FIG. 4, the prisms are contiguous on the 202 glass pane through their bases.
Chaque patch 402 est fixé sur la vitre d'éclairage 202 par l'intermédiaire d'un moyen de couplage optique comme par exemple du liquide d'indice ou d'un adhésif optique transparent qui améliore le couplage entre les deux et permet la transmission des faisceaux lumineux 210 vers l'extérieur de la vitre d'éclairage 202. Bien sûr, il est possible de prévoir d'autres moyens pour permettre l'extraction des faisceaux lumineux 114a et 114b. En particulier, il est possible de graver des prismes dans la vitre d'éclairage 202. Each patch 402 is fixed on the lighting pane 202 by means of an optical coupling means such as, for example, index liquid or a transparent optical adhesive which improves the coupling between the two and enables the transmission of light beams 210 to the outside of the lighting pane 202. Of course, it is possible to provide other means to allow the extraction of light beams 114a and 114b. In particular, it is possible to engrave prisms in the lighting pane 202.
Le nombre et la répartition des patchs 302, 304 et 402 dépendent de nombreux paramètres, comme par exemple le matériau constituant la vitre d'éclairage 202, la puissance lumineuse délivrée par les sources lumineuses 206a-d, etc.  The number and the distribution of the patches 302, 304 and 402 depend on numerous parameters, such as, for example, the material constituting the lighting pane 202, the light power delivered by the light sources 206a-d, etc.
Selon un mode de réalisation particulier de l'invention, chaque patch 302,304, 402 est un carré de 3 cm de côté, et ils sont espacés d'environ 3 cm les uns des autres.  According to a particular embodiment of the invention, each patch 302, 304, 402 is a square of 3 cm side, and they are spaced about 3 cm apart.
Dans le mode de réalisation de la Fig. 3, la surface des patchs 304 peut représenter entre 30% à 80% de la surface totale de la vitre d'éclairage 202 et de manière préférentielle environ 70%.  In the embodiment of FIG. 3, the surface of the patches 304 may represent between 30% to 80% of the total area of the lighting pane 202 and preferably about 70%.
Les patchs 304 et 402 sont réalisés à partir de films en polyester ou polycarbonate avec des gravures de prismes de 50 ou 200 microns de hauteur et de pas de récurrence du motif.  The patches 304 and 402 are made from polyester or polycarbonate films with prism engravings of 50 or 200 microns in height and no recurrence of the pattern.
L'angle des prismes est choisi selon la direction principale (45°) voulue pour l'extraction des faisceaux lumineux 114a et 114b.  The angle of the prisms is chosen according to the main direction (45 °) desired for the extraction of light beams 114a and 114b.
L'invention évite d'avoir des surépaisseurs sur les vitres d'éclairage 202 du sas 100, les faisceaux lumineux transmis 114a et 114b sont dirigés de manière optimale et facilement adaptable par changement des prismes.  The invention avoids having extra thicknesses on the windows 202 of the airlock 100, the transmitted light beams 114a and 114b are optimally directed and easily adaptable by changing the prisms.
La répartition des patchs permet également d'ajuster l'éclairement au niveau de la zone de capture des images des visages.  The distribution of the patches also makes it possible to adjust the illumination at the area of capture of the images of the faces.
La Fig. 5 montre un mode de répartition particulier de l'invention utilisant des patchs 402 de la Fig. 4.  Fig. 5 shows a particular mode of distribution of the invention using patches 402 of FIG. 4.
La vitre d'éclairage 202 est éclairée le long d'un seul de ses côtés (204a) par une seule source lumineuse 206a. Ici c'est le côté 204a qui est disposé du côté de la sortie 112 c'est-à-dire en amont par rapport au sens d'avancement de l'individu 102.  The lighting pane 202 is illuminated along only one of its sides (204a) by a single light source 206a. Here it is the side 204a which is arranged on the output side 112, that is to say upstream with respect to the direction of advancement of the individual 102.
Le mode de réalisation de la Fig. 5 présente trois zones d'extraction 502a-c, c'est-à-dire au moins deux.  The embodiment of FIG. 5 has three extraction zones 502a-c, i.e. at least two.
Les zones d'extraction 502a-c sont disposées à des distances différentes de la source lumineuse 206a.  The extraction zones 502a-c are arranged at different distances from the light source 206a.
Chaque zone d'extraction 502a-c est constituée d'un ou plusieurs patchs 402 qui sont répartis de manière à obtenir une répartition de l'éclairement pratiquement uniforme le long du passage 108. La première zone d'extraction 502a est la plus proche de la source lumineuse 206a et présente la plus petite surface et elle comprend ici un seul patch 402. Each extraction zone 502a-c consists of one or more patches 402 which are distributed so as to obtain a substantially uniform distribution of illumination along the passageway 108. The first extraction zone 502a is closest to the light source 206a and has the smallest area and here it comprises a single patch 402.
La deuxième zone d'extraction 502b est un peu plus loin de la source lumineuse 206a et elle est constituée ici de trois patchs 402 qui représentent une surface totale supérieure à celle d'un seul patch 402. Comme la deuxième zone d'extraction 502b est plus loin de la source lumineuse 206a que la première zone d'extraction 502a, elle transmet une puissance lumineuse plus faible pour la même surface, c'est pourquoi la mise en place d'une deuxième zone d'extraction 502b ayant une surface plus grande permet de compenser ce manque.  The second extraction zone 502b is a little further from the light source 206a and consists here of three patches 402 which represent a total area greater than that of a single patch 402. As the second extraction zone 502b is farther away from the light source 206a than the first extraction zone 502a, it transmits a lower luminous power for the same surface, which is why setting up a second extraction zone 502b having a larger surface area compensates for this lack.
Le même fonctionnement pour la troisième zone d'extraction 502c implique que la surface totale de la troisième zone d'extraction 502c est supérieure à la surface totale de la deuxième zone d'extraction 502b. Dans le mode de réalisation de l'invention représenté ici, la troisième zone d'extraction 502c présente cinq patchs 402.  The same operation for the third extraction zone 502c implies that the total area of the third extraction zone 502c is greater than the total area of the second extraction zone 502b. In the embodiment of the invention shown here, the third extraction zone 502c has five patches 402.
La surface de chaque zone d'extraction 502a-c est ainsi telle que la puissance lumineuse reçue par le visage de l'individu 102 depuis chaque zone d'extraction 502a- c est sensiblement la même.  The surface of each extraction zone 502a-c is thus such that the light power received by the face of the individual 102 from each extraction zone 502a-c is substantially the same.
Bien sûr, les dimensions et les positions des patchs 402 de chaque zone d'extraction 502a-c et le nombre de zones d'extraction 502a-c peuvent être différents tant que la puissance lumineuse d'éclairement créée par chaque zone d'extraction 502a-c est sensiblement la même pour l'individu passant dans le sas 100.  Of course, the dimensions and positions of the patches 402 of each extraction zone 502a-c and the number of extraction zones 502a-c may be different as long as the illumination light power created by each extraction zone 502a -c is substantially the same for the individual passing through the airlock 100.
Chaque zone d'extraction 502a-c est localisée sensiblement verticalement sur la vitre d'éclairage 202.  Each extraction zone 502a-c is located substantially vertically on the lighting pane 202.
Un dispositif complémentaire de transmission 504 est disposé le long de la tranche qui est opposée à la tranche éclairée par ladite source lumineuse 206a, c'est-à- dire ici le long du côté 204c qui s'étend parallèlement au côté 204a. Le dispositif complémentaire de transmission 504 est destiné à transmettre des faisceaux lumineux 210 qui circulent dans la vitre d'éclairage 202 vers l'extérieur et ainsi apporte un éclairement complémentaire sur le visage de l'individu 102.  A complementary transmission device 504 is disposed along the wafer which is opposite the wafer illuminated by said light source 206a, i.e. here along the side 204c which extends parallel to the side 204a. The complementary transmission device 504 is intended to transmit light beams 210 which circulate in the lighting pane 202 outwards and thus provides additional illumination on the face of the individual 102.
Le dispositif complémentaire de transmission 504 prend par exemple la forme d'un prisme collé sur la tranche de la vitre d'éclairage 202 par l'intermédiaire d'une colle optique.  The additional transmission device 504 takes for example the shape of a prism glued to the edge of the lighting pane 202 by means of an optical glue.
Bien entendu, la présente invention n'est pas limitée aux exemples et modes de réalisation décrits et représentés, mais elle est susceptible de nombreuses variantes accessibles à l'homme de l'art.  Of course, the present invention is not limited to the examples and embodiments described and shown, but it is capable of many variants accessible to those skilled in the art.

Claims

REVENDICATIONS
1) Sas (100) comportant : 1) Sas (100) comprising:
- deux parois (106a, 106b) définissant entre elles un passage (108) dans lequel passe un individu (102),  two walls (106a, 106b) defining between them a passage (108) through which an individual (102) passes,
- pour chaque paroi (106a, 106b), une vitre d'éclairage (202) transparente et s'étendant sur au moins une partie de ladite paroi (106a, 106b),  for each wall (106a, 106b), a lighting pane (202) transparent and extending over at least a portion of said wall (106a, 106b),
- pour au moins l'une des tranches de la vitre d'éclairage (202), une source lumineuse (206a-d) destinée à éclairer ladite tranche et à générer des faisceaux lumineux (210) se propageant dans l'épaisseur de la vitre d'éclairage (202),  for at least one of the slices of the lighting pane (202), a light source (206a-d) intended to illuminate said slice and to generate light beams (210) propagating in the thickness of the pane; lighting (202),
- pour chaque vitre d'éclairage (202), au moins une zone d'extraction (208) réalisée sur ladite vitre d'éclairage (202), et destinée à transmettre lesdits faisceaux lumineux (210) vers le visage de l'individu (102) traversant ledit passage (108), les faisceaux lumineux (114a, 114b) ainsi transmis formant, par rapport au plan de la vitre d'éclairage (202) dont ils sont issus, un angle adapté à la géométrie dudit sas (100) de manière à optimiser l'éclairage de l'individu (102).  for each lighting pane (202), at least one extraction zone (208) made on said lighting pane (202), and intended to transmit said light beams (210) towards the face of the individual ( 102) passing through said passage (108), the light beams (114a, 114b) thus transmitted forming, with respect to the plane of the lighting pane (202) from which they originate, an angle adapted to the geometry of said airlock (100) to optimize the lighting of the individual (102).
2) Sas (100) selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que les faisceaux lumineux (114a, 114b) ainsi transmis forment un angle compris entre 30° et 60°. 2) Lock (100) according to claim 1, characterized in that the light beams (114a, 114b) thus transmitted form an angle of between 30 ° and 60 °.
3) Sas (100) selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que les faisceaux lumineux (114a, 114b) ainsi transmis forment un angle d'environ 45°. 3) Lock (100) according to claim 1, characterized in that the light beams (114a, 114b) thus transmitted form an angle of about 45 °.
4) Sas (100) selon l'une des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisé en ce que chaque zone d'extraction (208) comporte une première zone (302) disposée sur la face extérieure de la vitre d'éclairage (202) et une deuxième zone (304) disposée sur la face intérieure de la vitre d'éclairage (202), la première zone (302) comportant des moyens pour modifier les règles de réflexion des faisceaux lumineux (210) sur ladite face extérieure afin qu'ils soient réfléchis vers ladite face intérieure et transmis à travers celle-ci, et la deuxième zone (304) comporte des moyens pour orienter les faisceaux transmis (114a, 114b) vers le visage de l'individu (102). 4) Lock (100) according to one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that each extraction zone (208) comprises a first zone (302) disposed on the outer face of the lighting pane (202) and a second zone (304) disposed on the inner face of the lighting pane (202), the first zone (302) having means for modifying the reflection rules of the light beams (210) on said outer face so that they are reflected to and transmitted through said inner face, and the second region (304) includes means for directing the transmitted beams (114a, 114b) to the face of the individual (102).
5) Sas (100) selon la revendication 4, caractérisé en ce que les moyens de la première zone (302) sont constitués d'un patch de peinture diffusante. 6) Sas (100) selon l'une des revendications 4 ou 5, caractérisé en ce que les moyens de la deuxième zone (304) sont constitués de prismes. 5) Lock (100) according to claim 4, characterized in that the means of the first zone (302) consist of a diffusing paint patch. 6) Lock (100) according to one of claims 4 or 5, characterized in that the means of the second zone (304) consist of prisms.
7) Sas (100) selon la revendication 6, caractérisé en ce que les prismes sont accolés sur la vitre d'éclairage (202) par l'intermédiaire de leurs sommets. 8) Sas (100) selon l'une des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisé en ce que chaque zone d'extraction (208) comporte des prismes disposés sur la face intérieure de la vitre d'éclairage (202) par l'intermédiaire de leurs bases. 7) Lock (100) according to claim 6, characterized in that the prisms are contiguous on the lighting pane (202) via their vertices. 8) Lock (100) according to one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that each extraction zone (208) comprises prisms disposed on the inner face of the lighting pane (202) via their bases.
9) Sas (100) selon la revendication 8, caractérisé en ce que les prismes sont fixés sur la face intérieure de la vitre d'éclairage (202) à l'aide d'un moyen de couplage optique. 9) Lock (100) according to claim 8, characterized in that the prisms are fixed on the inner face of the lighting pane (202) by means of an optical coupling means.
10) Sas (100) selon l'une des revendications 1 à 9, caractérisé en ce qu'il comporte une seule source lumineuse (206a), en ce qu'il comporte au moins deux zones d'extraction (502a-c) disposées à des distances différentes de ladite source lumineuse (206a), et en ce que la surface de chaque zone d'extraction (502a-c) est telle que la puissance lumineuse reçue par le visage de l'individu (102) depuis chaque zone d'extraction (502a-c) est sensiblement la même. 10) Lock (100) according to one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that it comprises a single light source (206a), in that it comprises at least two extraction zones (502a-c) arranged at different distances from said light source (206a), and in that the area of each extraction zone (502a-c) is such that the light power received by the individual's face (102) from each zone of the extraction (502a-c) is substantially the same.
11) Sas (100) selon la revendication 10, caractérisé en ce que la tranche de la vitre d'éclairage (202) qui est opposée à la tranche éclairée par ladite source lumineuse (206a), porte un dispositif complémentaire de transmission (504) disposé le long de ladite tranche opposée et destiné à transmettre les faisceaux lumineux (210) vers le visage de l'individu (102). 11) Lock (100) according to claim 10, characterized in that the edge of the lighting pane (202) which is opposite the edge illuminated by said light source (206a), carries a complementary transmission device (504) disposed along said opposite wafer and for transmitting the light beams (210) to the face of the individual (102).
EP11788188.8A 2010-12-03 2011-11-28 Airlock comprising a lighting device Active EP2646753B1 (en)

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FR1060063A FR2968382B1 (en) 2010-12-03 2010-12-03 SAS HAVING A LIGHTING DEVICE
PCT/EP2011/071214 WO2012072598A1 (en) 2010-12-03 2011-11-28 Airlock comprising a lighting device

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ES2523400T3 (en) 2014-11-25
EP2646753B1 (en) 2014-08-13
HK1183091A1 (en) 2013-12-13
FR2968382A1 (en) 2012-06-08
SG190820A1 (en) 2013-07-31
CN103249996A (en) 2013-08-14
PT2646753E (en) 2014-11-12
US9086196B2 (en) 2015-07-21
WO2012072598A1 (en) 2012-06-07
AU2011335020B2 (en) 2015-09-10
US20130314908A1 (en) 2013-11-28
FR2968382B1 (en) 2014-12-05
CN103249996B (en) 2016-04-06
MY162365A (en) 2017-06-15

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