EP2639390A1 - Élément de charnière et charnière contenant l'élément de charnière - Google Patents
Élément de charnière et charnière contenant l'élément de charnière Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2639390A1 EP2639390A1 EP12159729.8A EP12159729A EP2639390A1 EP 2639390 A1 EP2639390 A1 EP 2639390A1 EP 12159729 A EP12159729 A EP 12159729A EP 2639390 A1 EP2639390 A1 EP 2639390A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- hinge
- leaf
- cavity
- pivot
- elongated
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
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- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 11
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000638 solvent extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D11/00—Additional features or accessories of hinges
- E05D11/10—Devices for preventing movement between relatively-movable hinge parts
- E05D11/1014—Devices for preventing movement between relatively-movable hinge parts for maintaining the hinge in only one position, e.g. closed
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F1/00—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass
- E05F1/02—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass gravity-actuated, e.g. by use of counterweights
- E05F1/04—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass gravity-actuated, e.g. by use of counterweights for wings which lift during movement, operated by their own weight
- E05F1/06—Mechanisms in the shape of hinges or pivots, operated by the weight of the wing
- E05F1/061—Mechanisms in the shape of hinges or pivots, operated by the weight of the wing with cams or helical tracks
- E05F1/065—Cam-and-wheel arrangements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D7/00—Hinges or pivots of special construction
- E05D7/02—Hinges or pivots of special construction for use on the right-hand as well as the left-hand side; Convertible right-hand or left-hand hinges
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D7/00—Hinges or pivots of special construction
- E05D7/08—Hinges or pivots of special construction for use in suspensions comprising two spigots placed at opposite edges of the wing, especially at the top and the bottom, e.g. trunnions
- E05D7/081—Hinges or pivots of special construction for use in suspensions comprising two spigots placed at opposite edges of the wing, especially at the top and the bottom, e.g. trunnions the pivot axis of the wing being situated near one edge of the wing, especially at the top and bottom, e.g. trunnions
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
- E05Y2900/114—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof for showers
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
- E05Y2900/13—Type of wing
- E05Y2900/132—Doors
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a hinge element of a hinge for a leaf being a door leaf, glass door leaf, window or the like.
- the invention also relates to hinge comprising the hinge element.
- a shower partition comprising the hinge.
- a shower partition is commonly used for enclosing a shower space and thereby preventing water entering the outside the shower partition and said shower space.
- a partition normally comprises a door, such as a glass door, that utilizes a hinge system for pivotally connecting the door to a profile for connection to a wall fixing part or to another section of the shower partition or the like.
- Known such doors frequently have a function which makes them rise somewhat from the bathroom floor when opened.
- the door may be a door in two parts opening to the shower, i.e. a shower partitioning with two movable door leaves mounted as a pair, of which both may be enclosing a shower space, or may be moved to positions where the outer end of the door leaves are moved towards the bathroom wall.
- a shower partition is often installed in bathroom where the walls and floor of the bathroom are uneven and not perpendicular to each other.
- an installation of the partition often requires adjustments to provide proper pivotal function and a sealing of the door against the floor in use position for showering.
- This installation may be tedious, difficult and costly and the available partition systems are often expensive, as the manufacturing of manufacturing of such a partition is time-consuming and costly.
- a known hinge system with a door lifting function is disclosed EP 1 746 921 B1 .
- the hinge disclosed therein is a hinge for a door leaf for a shower partition system.
- the hinge has a pin comprising a holder for the door leaf and a connecting part.
- the pin is pivotally connected to the connecting part via two guides, each of which is enclosing an end of the pin so as to allow and guide a pivoting motion in the connecting part for the pin on its longitudinal axis when the door leaf is rotated optionally to the right or to the left.
- One end of the pin and a first carrier plate placed in one of said guides engage each other by cam surfaces and the other end of the pin and a second carrier plate in a second of said guides also engage each other by cam surfaces.
- Means such as a screw are arranged to lock the respective carrier plates to the connecting part and unlock the respective carrier plates from the connecting part so as to allow a door lifting function for both a left- and a right-hung door leaf.
- the mentioned prior art hinge system may alleviate the problems of providing hinge system that allows a door leaf lifting function for both a left- and a right-hung of a door leaf, there is still a great need for further improvements of the hinges, so as to provide a hinge system which is easy and safe to use, install and produce, while having the mentioned lifting function.
- hinge element according to appended claim 1 a hinge according to appended claim 12 and a shower partition according to claim 15.
- Embodiments are set forth in the appended dependent claims, in the following description and in the drawings.
- a hinge element of a hinge for a leaf being a door leaf, glass door leaf, window or the like.
- the hinge comprises a leaf holder to which the leaf is attachable in a leaf holding part thereof, and a connecting part to which the leaf holder is pivotally connected.
- the hinge element comprises a pivot plug adapted to be arranged at an end of the leaf holder.
- the hinge element further comprises a guide element adapted to be connected to or part of the connecting part, wherein the guide element comprises a cavity being in pivoting engagement with said pivot plug, wherein the pivot plug comprises a recess providing a cam surface.
- An elongated element is arranged in the cavity of the guide element for sliding engagement with said pivot plug and cam surface so that a pivotal movement of the pivot plug around a pivot axis A moves the cam surface relative the elongated element, whereby the pivot plug moves along a direction that is substantially parallel to the pivot axis A.
- a hinge element By such a hinge element there is provided a way of having a lifting function for a leaf such as a glass door leaf, while the hinge is easy to use, install and produce. In particular, the hinge requires few easy manufactured parts for the hinge function.
- the hinge element is suitable for replacing the corresponding hinge elements as described in US 5 613 276 and EP 1 746 921 B1 .
- the elongated element may be a pin, preferably a cylinder pin, arranged in the cavity for engagement with the said cam surface of the pivot plug.
- Such an elongated element is easy to produce and handle during use. It provides a safe and rigid hinge element with a lifting function.
- the elongated element may be longitudinally elongated in a direction that is substantially perpendicular to the direction of the pivot axis A.
- the recess of the pivot plug may be an open channel extending in a direction that is substantially perpendicular to the direction of the pivot axis A, which channel faces the cavity and the elongated element.
- Such a channel is suitable for interacting with the elongated element and provides at least a lifting function upon a pivotal movement in one direction, in particular in two directions.
- the cavity may have a circular cup-like form with a cavity bottom from which a cavity side surface circularly surrounding the cavity extends towards a cavity opening facing the pivot plug, wherein the cavity side surface in form-fit manner match and engage a circular outer surface portion of the pivot plug for pivotally engagement around the axis A.
- the cup-like formed cavity may preferably be in the form of a straight circular cylinder (bore); having an axis that substantially coincides with the pivot axis A.
- the bore is in pivotally engagement with the pivot plug, and thereby the holder is also guided in a vertical direction, when mounted, i.e. along and around the pivot axis.
- the elongated element may be arranged at the cavity bottom, when the guide element is placed so that bottom is the vertically lowest part of the cavity. Said elongated element is then longitudinally elongated in a direction that is substantially perpendicular to the direction of the pivot axis A.
- a guide pin may extend from the cavity bottom a direction substantially parallel to the pivot axis, said guide pin being arranged to be inserted into a transversal bore in the elongated element arranged in the cavity.
- the guide pin and the bore may have longitudinal axes that substantially coincide with the pivot axis A, wherein means are provided for guiding the movement of the elongated member around the pivot axis A.
- the guide pin guides also secure a correct position of the elongated element for adjusting it or for the lifting function.
- means may be arranged to lock the elongated element to the guide element or unlock the elongated element from the guide element, wherein the elongated element in the unlocked state is pivotally movable around the pivot axis A.
- the locking means provide that the lifting function can be activated or deactivated. Furthermore, locking means also provide a possibility of adjusting an angle of door leaf relative wall, for example where the lower, non-raised position of the door leaf should be.
- the hinge element is then also suitable as a lower hinge element in a hinge providing a lifting function or as an upper hinge element for providing a pivotal movement, similar to the hinge elements as described in EP 1 746 921 B1 .
- the locking means may comprise a threaded pin that is screwed into a threaded hole of the elongated element, wherein an unscrewing or screwing movement of the threaded pin leads to lockably engagement of the elongated element and/or the threaded pin with at least one surface of the guide element and the guide pin.
- This provides a safe way of locking the elongated element to the guide element.
- the bore may have a larger diameter than the guide pin, providing a horizontal play between the bore and the pin, if need be thereof so as to allow the engagement.
- the lockably engagement may be provided by engaging a head end of the threaded pin with an inner side surface of the cavity and by engaging an end of the elongated element with the inner side surface of the cavity.
- the required forces acting on the guide element is lower than if only one end engage the guiding element, thereby providing safe and easy locking of the elongated element relative the guide element, thereby providing a safe and easy locking of the elongated element relative the guide element.
- the bore may have a larger diameter than the guide pin, providing a horizontal play between the bore and the pin so as to allow the ends to lock against the cavity side surface, when the element is elongated by the screw.
- the guide element may comprise a through-slot through a guide element cavity side forming a cavity side surface, said through-slot providing an opening for accessing the cavity interior from the outside.
- a hinge for a leaf being a door leaf, glass door leaf, window or the like, the hinge comprising a leaf holder to which the leaf is attachable in a leaf holding part thereof, and a connecting part to which the leaf holder is pivotally connected.
- the hinge comprises a hinge element as mentioned above, wherein a pivotal movement of the pivot plug around a pivot axis A also provides a pivotal movement of the leaf holder around the pivot axis A and moves the pivot plug and leaf holder along a direction that is substantially parallel to the pivot axis A.
- the leaf holder may be an elongated element to which the leaf is attachable in the leaf holding part longitudinally extending along the leaf holder, wherein the leaf holder has two opposing ends, each of which is connected to a hinge element as mentioned above.
- the hinge provides the mentioned lifting function with all the advantages mentioned above, irrespectively whether or not the door leaf is left-hanged or right-hanged and/or turned upside down.
- the hinge may comprise two leaf holders, each of which is connected to a hinge element as mentioned above.
- This hinge with the two hinge elements provides the possibility of a left-hung or right-hung function, and to be turned upside down, with all the advantages mentioned above.
- a shower partition comprising any one of the hinges as mentioned above.
- a partition with such a hinge provides all the advantages mentioned above.
- the present disclosure relates to hinge for a door leaf, window or the like.
- the hinge will be exemplified by a glass door leaf for a shower partition.
- the glass door leaf may be a straight door leaf or curved in cross-section or any other form that is known to or appreciated by the person skilled in the art as suitable for a door leaf.
- FIG. 1 illustrates a hinge 1 comprising a leaf holder 2 (i.e. in this case a glass holder) to which leaf 3 in the form of a glass plate 3 is attached in a leaf holding part 2a thereof.
- the leaf holder 2 is shown as tubular formed elongated element extending along its longitudinal axis A.
- the hinge 1 further comprises a longitudinal extending connecting part 4 for connection to a wall fixing element 5 or to another section of the shower partition or the like.
- the connecting part 4 is pivotally connected (attached) to the leaf holder 2 by means of two hinge elements, wherein the glass door leaf 3 may be pivoted around the pivot axis A, also being the axis of the leaf holder 2.
- Each hinge element comprises a pivot plug 6 adapted to be arranged at an end 8 of the leaf holder 2 and a guide element 7 adapted to be connected to or part of the connecting part 4.
- the guide element 7 and the pivot plug 6 is arranged to be in pivotally engagement with each other around the pivot axis A shown in figure 1 .
- the leaf holder 2 is at its each end 8 pivotally connected to a guide element 7 of the connecting part 4, wherein the pivoting mechanism is provided as well as a guiding of the leaf holder 2 in a vertical direction, when mounted.
- the shown leaf holder 2 contains a leaf holding part 2a in the form of a slot extending longitudinally along the leaf holder 2, into which slot the leaf 3 is attached by frictional, clamping force and/or by the use of an adhesive or the like.
- Each hinge element provides the mechanism for lifting the door leaf 3 from a lowest position towards a raised position, when the door leaf 3 is pivoted starting from the lowest position.
- the lifting mechanism is arranged in a respective hinge element.
- the lifting mechanism of each hinge element can be activated or deactivated, so that the lifting mechanism is provided by the lower hinge element, when mounted, even though the upper hinge element may also contain all the necessary parts for providing the lifting mechanism. In this way it is made possible to turn the glass door leaf 3 upside-down so that previous lower parts are located at the upper end of the hinge 1.
- the lifting mechanism is deactivated, while the lower hinge element has the lifting mechanism activated and providing the lifting function.
- This arrangement provides a possibility of using identical hinges 1 for a left-hung or right-hung door leaf 3. The mechanism and the parts providing it will be described in more detail below.
- Each hinge element is provided with a pivot plug 6 arranged at one end 8 of the leaf holder 2.
- the pivot plug 6 may be formed as an integrated part of the leaf holder 2 or as a separate part adapted to be attached to the leaf holder 2.
- the pivot plug is formed as a separate part, which at a side facing a leaf holder end 8, when mounted, comprises protruding portions 9, 10 extending in the longitudinal direction of the leaf holder 2, when mounted thereto.
- the protruding portions 9, 10 are in a form-fit manner inserted into openings 11, 12 of the leaf holder end 8.
- the plug comprises an annular flange 13 having substantially the same diameter as the outer diameter of the leaf holder 2 and providing a stop surface to be in contact with edges at the leaf holder end 8, when the plug is inserted therein.
- the plug may be further fixated by using screws passing through holes 14, 15 as seen in figure 2 into fixation points in the leaf holder 2 (not shown).
- the pivot plug comprises a protruding part 16 comprising a recess 17 for providing the pivotally lifting connection to the guide element 7, that will be discussed in more detail herein below,
- Figures 3a-c show schematic views of embodiments of the guide element 7 seen from above in direction of the pivot axis A in figure 1 .
- the guide element 7 comprises part 18 for connection to the connecting part 4.
- Said part 18 has a rectangular transversal cross-section that in form largely match the corresponding form of the connecting part 4 to which the guide element part is attached.
- the width of the connecting part 4 and said guide element part should be adapted for insertion into the U-shaped wall fixing element 5 as seen in figure 1 .
- the guide element 7 may be part of the connecting part 4 or a separate unit which is mounted to the connecting part 4 by means of screws through holes on the guide element 7 in fixation points of the connecting part 4 (not shown).
- the guide element 7 also comprises a circular cup-like sleeve part 19 forming a guide element portion with a cavity 20.
- the cavity 20 adopts the form of a straight circular cylinder, having an axis that intended to substantially coincide with the pivot axis A in a mounted hinge element and hinge 1.
- the cavity 20 is arranged to be in pivotally engagement with the pivot plug 6 and the protruding part 16 thereof comprising the recess 17, wherein the cavity side surface 21, wholly or partly, in form-fit manner matches and engages a circular outer surface portion 22 (see figure 2 ) at the protruding part 16 of the pivot plug 6 inserted in the cavity 20 for pivotally engagement around the axis A.
- Two hinge elements pivotally connecting a leaf holder 2 to the connecting part 4 will then guide the leaf holder 2 in a vertical direction, i.e. along and around the pivot axis A.
- FIG. 3a-c illustrate the guide elements 7 provided with different embodiments of the elongated elements 23, 23', 23", all shown as cylinder pins arranged close to a bottom 24 of the cavity 20.
- the shown cylinder pins have substantially circular transversal cross-sections and each pin is longitudinally elongated in a direction that is substantially perpendicular to the direction of the pivot axis A.
- At least one end 25 of the cylinder pin may be curved to follow the curved shape of the side surface 21 of the cavity 20. This provides the possibility of an effective locking of the pin relative the guide element 7 as well as securing the rotational movement of the pin, when unlocked.
- curved end 25 may also present in other embodiments of the elongated element 23, 23', 23" described herein.
- each cylinder pin has a transversal bore 26 into which a guide pin 27 extending from the bottom 24 of the cavity 20 is inserted.
- the guide pin 27 extends from the cavity bottom 24 in a direction substantially parallel with the pivot axis A, and as shown in the figures 3a-c the guide pin 27 and the bore 26 have longitudinal axes that substantially coincide with the pivot axis A. In this way, means are provided for guiding a movement of the elongated member around the pivot axis A.
- Locking means are arranged to lock the cylinder pin to the guide element 7 or unlock the elongated element 23, 23', 23" from the guide element 7, wherein the elongated element 23, 23', 23" in the unlocked state is pivotally movable around the pivot axis A, and in the locked stated fixed in the cavity 20 being immovable around the pivot axis A.
- the locking means comprise a threaded pin 28, such as a screw or the like, that is screwed into a threaded hole 29 at one end of the cylinder pin 23, the threaded hole 29 extending along the axis of cylinder pin from an hole opening at one end of the cylinder pin 23 to an point between the end with opening and the bore 26 for the guide pin 27.
- a threaded pin 28 such as a screw or the like
- the cylinder pin 23 and the threaded pin 28 attached thereto presents two opposing ends 25, 31 turned outwards towards the inner side surface 21 of the cavity 20.
- the locking of the cylinder pin 23 may be accomplished by loosening the threaded pin 28 so that the cylinder pin 23 together with the threaded pin 28 extends in a longitudinal direction to a longitudinal length, wherein both opposing ends 25, 31 are engaging the cavity side surface 21 and thereby locking the cylinder pin.
- the bore 26 may as seen in, for example figure 3a , have a larger diameter than the guide pin 27, providing a horizontal play between the bore 26 and the guide pin 27 so as to allow both opposing ends 25, 31 to lock against the side when the element 23, 31 is elongated by the threaded pin 28.
- the end 25 of the cylinder pin that is not provided by the threaded head is curved to follow the curved shape of the side surface 21 of the cavity 20.
- the threaded pin 28 may be loosened so that the end 31 provided by the threaded pin 28 lockably contact the cavity side surface 21 and a surface of the cylinder pin bore 26 may lockably contact the guide pin 27, thereby locking the cylinder pin 23 to the guide element 7
- a through-slot 32 through the guide element side running along a plane that is substantially perpendicular to the pivot axis A around the perimeter of the cup-like sleeve part 19 from a first portion close to the guide element part 18 for connection to the connecting part 4 around the cup-like sleeve part 19 to a second portion close to the guide element part 18 for connection to the connecting part 4 that is placed on an opposite side of the guide element 7 than the first portion (see figure 1 ).
- the through-slot 32 is arranged at distance from the bottom 24 surface of the cavity 20 so that the through-slot 32 extension center plane is aligned with axis of the cylinder pin, when the cylinder pin 23 is placed at the bottom 24 of the cavity 20 (see figure 5a ).
- Said through-slot 32 provides an opening for access of the cavity interior to a user by a tool for screwing the threaded pin 28 for locking or unlocking of the elongated element 23.
- the width of the through-slot 32 is smaller than the diameter of the threaded pin 28 head so that the threaded pin 28 is allowed to be in contact with the inner side surface 21 of the cavity 20, and thereby locking the cylinder pin 23 relative the guide element 7.
- FIG 3b another embodiment of the locking means is illustrated, wherein the threaded hole 29' in a cylinder pin 23' extends along the axis of the cylinder pin 23' from a hole opening at one end of the cylinder to the bore 26 for the guide pin 27.
- the locking of the cylinder pin 23' relative the guide element 7 may be provided as describe for the embodiments above, or by screwing a threaded pin 28' into the bore 26 and in contact with the guide pin 27, wherein the guide pin 27 lockably engages the threaded pin 28' and the bore surface.
- a through-slot 32 may also be provided in the guide element 7 as described above.
- FIG 3c yet another embodiment of the locking means is illustrated.
- a threaded pin 28" is passing through the through-slot 32' into a threaded hole 29" extending along the axis of cylinder pin 23" from an hole opening at one end of the cylinder pin 23" to an point in the cylinder pin 23", e.g. a point between the end with opening and the bore 26 for the guide pin 27.
- the locking is accomplished by screwing the threaded pin 28" to a position, wherein the screw head having a diameter that is larger than the width of the through-slot 32', lockably engages an outer facing surface 33 of the cup-like sleeve part 19 close to the through-slot 32'.
- the cylinder pin 23" may also have a larger diameter than the width of the through-slot 32'.
- the cylinder pin 23" end edges surrounding the threaded hole 29" opening may in addition to the locking by the threaded pin 28" head also lockably engage the inner side surface 21 of the cavity 20 close to the through-slot 32', when the cylinder pin 23" is locked relative the guide element 7.
- the inner surface of the bore 26 may together with threaded pin 28" head engagement, and alternatively with the mentioned cylinder pin 23" end engagement, also be in lockably engagement with the guide pin 27, when the cylinder pin 23" is locked relative the guide element 7.
- the through-slot 32' is on the outer side of the cup-like sleeve provided with a 32 34 running along the through-slot 32', which 32 34 provides a space for the threaded pin head 35.
- the 32 34 has a width that is larger than the threaded pin head 35 and the through-slot 32'. Thus, there is provided a space for the threaded pin head 35 and an outwardly facing surface in the 32 34 for lockably engagement with the threaded pin head 35.
- the extension (length) of the through-slots (32, 32') described above may be made shorter, depending on the required angle pivotal angle required for the door leaf 3 for which the hinge element and hinge 1 containing that element is used. Purely as an example, the length may be so that a rotational movement the pin may be adjusted 90, 120 or 180 degrees.
- threaded hole 29, 29', 29" arranged in the elongated element 23, 23', 23" may be located differently, e.g. if the threaded pin 28, 28', 28" is to lock against the guide pin 27, the threaded hole 29, 29', 29" may extend from portion of the elongated element 23, 23', 23" close the bore 26 towards the bore 26.
- the pivot plug 6 comprises a recess 17.
- the recess 17 of the pivot plug 6 may be an open channel 17 extending in a direction that is substantially perpendicular to the direction of the axis of the plug 6 (and pivot axis A in the hinge element).
- the illustrated channel 17 has a substantially u-shaped transverse cross-section.
- the channel 17 faces the cavity 20, when inserted therein, and the elongated element 23, 23', 23", e.g. the cylinder pin, may in one position be aligned along the channel 17 and in contact with the bottom thereof, as seen in figure 4a .
- the channel 17 may have an hour-glass form as seen, when the channel 17 is viewed from the top along the axis of the pivot plug 6 (see figure 2 ).
- Each side surface 36, 37 of the channel 17 may present a convex surface portion, when viewed from the top or the side.
- the channel width increases with distance from the bottom of the recess 17 as well as from plug axis (also the pivot axis A) along the channel 17. This provides a smooth sliding engagement of the pivot plug 6 and the elongated element 23, 23', 23", e.g. the cylinder pin.
- FIGS 4a-c illustrates different positions that the pivot plug 6 and the cam surface therein in contact with a fixated cylinder pin 23, 23', 23" may have in different pivotal positions.
- the lifting function of the hinge element may be provided by a pivotal movement of the pivot plug 6. If the elongated element 23, 23', 23" is unlocked relative the guide element 7, the cylinder pin 23, 23', 23" will follow the pivoting movement of the pivot plug 6.
- the illustrated symmetrically formed channel 17 provides a lifting function in two directions from the "zero" position, in which the cylinder pin 23, 23', 23" is in the position where it is aligned along the channel 17 and in contact with the bottom thereof as seen in figure 4a .
- the dimensions and form of the elongated element 23, 23', 23" in the guide element may be varied decided on the basis of factors such as the height the door leaf 3 should be raised to and whether or not a rotational movement of a door leaf 3 should involve a direct lifting of door to the maximum raised height or of a smooth, gradual movement is required.
- Figures 5a-d illustrates the lifting function of a hinge element for a leaf holder 2 in the form of elongated tubular element with a hinge element pivotally arranged at and enclosing each end 8 of the leaf holder 2.
- the glass door leaf holding part 2a is shown as a longitudinal extending checked section running between the ends 8 of the leaf holder 2.
- the length of the elongated tubular element forming the leaf holder 2 is arranged so that a vertical play is provided between the upper end pivot plug 6 and the upper guide element 7, when the lower end plug 6 is in it lowest position.
- This play provides a clearance space for the leaf holder 2 in the vertical direction and a lifting of the holder in the vertical direction, when pivoted around its axis.
- the leaf holder 2 would slide vertically towards the guide element 7 now forming the lower one. This provides that the elongated element 23, 23', 23" in the upper hinge element is unlocked relative the guide element 7, wherein the cylinder pin 23, 23', 23" will follow the pivoting movement of the pivot plug 6.
- the guide pin 27 length in the axial direction may be larger than the diameter of the cylinder pin 23, 23', 23".
- a resilient element such as a spring
- the spring may be provided as a coil spring arranged on the guide pin 27.
- the upper elongated element 23, 23', 23" When mounting the door leaf 3 with the hinge 1 as described herein, the upper elongated element 23, 23', 23" should be unlocked, upper placed hinge element should have the lifting mechanism is deactivated, while the lower hinge element should have the lifting mechanism activated and providing the lifting function.
- the locking means for the elongated element 23, 23', 23" may be involve a threaded pin 28, 28', 28", such as a screw, which may be unlocked with a tool such as screw driver or wrench.
- the lower elongated element 23, 23', 23" should be locked in a desired position.
- the desired position may be adjusted by having both elongated elements 23, 23', 23" unlocked relative the guide elements 7, and then move the door leaf 3 and the leaf holder 2 pivotally around the pivot axis A to a desired position, wherein the elongated element 23, 23', 23" in the lower guide element 7 has followed the pivotal movement of the leaf holder 2.
- the elongated element 23, 23', 23" in the lower guide element 7 is then locked in the desired position as described herein above.
- the wall fixing element 5 may be provided with two horizontal through slots at one side of the fixing element 5 extending from the wall, when mounted thereto.
- the slots are arranged for fixing the connecting part 4 to the wall fixing element 5, wherein the connecting part 4 has been inserted into the u-shaped port of the fixing element 5.
- the slots further provide means for adjusting the angle of the connecting part 4 relative the wall to which the fixing element 5 is mounted.
- a shower partition comprising the door leaf 3, hinges 1 and other part normally contains water sealing means, such as sealing strips at door leaves at their lower edges for connecting sealingly to the bathroom floor or at a vertical door edge for sealingly closing to another vertical door edge.
- the recess 17 of the pivot plug 6 may according to some embodiments not be symmetrically formed channel 17. In this way, there may be arranged a way of providing a lifting function in only one pivotal direction.
- the elongated element 23, 23', 23" may also be shorter than the one described herein above, e.g. whereon one end of a cylinder pin contains the bore 26 for the guide pin 27, which extends from the bore 26 towards the side surface 21 of the cavity 20.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Hinges (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP12159729.8A EP2639390A1 (fr) | 2012-03-15 | 2012-03-15 | Élément de charnière et charnière contenant l'élément de charnière |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP12159729.8A EP2639390A1 (fr) | 2012-03-15 | 2012-03-15 | Élément de charnière et charnière contenant l'élément de charnière |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2639390A1 true EP2639390A1 (fr) | 2013-09-18 |
Family
ID=45936771
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP12159729.8A Withdrawn EP2639390A1 (fr) | 2012-03-15 | 2012-03-15 | Élément de charnière et charnière contenant l'élément de charnière |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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EP (1) | EP2639390A1 (fr) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE202014003095U1 (de) * | 2014-04-11 | 2015-04-14 | GEO Produkte GmbH | Duschtür mit einem an einer Drehsäule festgelegten Türblatt und deren Lagerung |
WO2015144940A1 (fr) * | 2014-03-28 | 2015-10-01 | Impey Showers Limited | Mécanisme de charnière de porte de douche |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0386342A1 (fr) * | 1989-02-22 | 1990-09-12 | Hüppe GmbH & Co. | Vantail de porte, en particulier dans une séparation pour douche |
EP0693607A1 (fr) * | 1994-07-21 | 1996-01-24 | Coatbridge Limited | Volet qui se déplace verticalement par suite d'une rotation |
US5613276A (en) | 1995-12-20 | 1997-03-25 | Franz; George W. | Glass shower door hinge system and method |
DE202006010981U1 (de) * | 2006-07-15 | 2006-12-21 | Seawell S.A. | Duschtür sowie Duschabtrennung und Duschkabine mit einer solchen Duschtür |
EP1746921B1 (fr) | 2004-04-21 | 2010-04-14 | Inredningsglas Skandinavien AB | Charniere |
-
2012
- 2012-03-15 EP EP12159729.8A patent/EP2639390A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0386342A1 (fr) * | 1989-02-22 | 1990-09-12 | Hüppe GmbH & Co. | Vantail de porte, en particulier dans une séparation pour douche |
EP0693607A1 (fr) * | 1994-07-21 | 1996-01-24 | Coatbridge Limited | Volet qui se déplace verticalement par suite d'une rotation |
US5613276A (en) | 1995-12-20 | 1997-03-25 | Franz; George W. | Glass shower door hinge system and method |
EP1746921B1 (fr) | 2004-04-21 | 2010-04-14 | Inredningsglas Skandinavien AB | Charniere |
DE202006010981U1 (de) * | 2006-07-15 | 2006-12-21 | Seawell S.A. | Duschtür sowie Duschabtrennung und Duschkabine mit einer solchen Duschtür |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2015144940A1 (fr) * | 2014-03-28 | 2015-10-01 | Impey Showers Limited | Mécanisme de charnière de porte de douche |
US10550619B2 (en) | 2014-03-28 | 2020-02-04 | Coram Uk Holding Limited | Shower door hinge mechanism |
DE202014003095U1 (de) * | 2014-04-11 | 2015-04-14 | GEO Produkte GmbH | Duschtür mit einem an einer Drehsäule festgelegten Türblatt und deren Lagerung |
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