EP2636943A1 - LED lamp set for enhancing illumination and eliminating ghost images - Google Patents
LED lamp set for enhancing illumination and eliminating ghost images Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2636943A1 EP2636943A1 EP12158272.0A EP12158272A EP2636943A1 EP 2636943 A1 EP2636943 A1 EP 2636943A1 EP 12158272 A EP12158272 A EP 12158272A EP 2636943 A1 EP2636943 A1 EP 2636943A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- light
- led lamp
- lamp set
- circuit board
- lamp shade
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V7/00—Reflectors for light sources
- F21V7/0083—Array of reflectors for a cluster of light sources, e.g. arrangement of multiple light sources in one plane
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S4/00—Lighting devices or systems using a string or strip of light sources
- F21S4/20—Lighting devices or systems using a string or strip of light sources with light sources held by or within elongate supports
- F21S4/28—Lighting devices or systems using a string or strip of light sources with light sources held by or within elongate supports rigid, e.g. LED bars
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V29/00—Protecting lighting devices from thermal damage; Cooling or heating arrangements specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
- F21V29/50—Cooling arrangements
- F21V29/70—Cooling arrangements characterised by passive heat-dissipating elements, e.g. heat-sinks
- F21V29/74—Cooling arrangements characterised by passive heat-dissipating elements, e.g. heat-sinks with fins or blades
- F21V29/76—Cooling arrangements characterised by passive heat-dissipating elements, e.g. heat-sinks with fins or blades with essentially identical parallel planar fins or blades, e.g. with comb-like cross-section
- F21V29/763—Cooling arrangements characterised by passive heat-dissipating elements, e.g. heat-sinks with fins or blades with essentially identical parallel planar fins or blades, e.g. with comb-like cross-section the planes containing the fins or blades having the direction of the light emitting axis
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
- F21Y2103/00—Elongate light sources, e.g. fluorescent tubes
- F21Y2103/10—Elongate light sources, e.g. fluorescent tubes comprising a linear array of point-like light-generating elements
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
- F21Y2115/00—Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
- F21Y2115/10—Light-emitting diodes [LED]
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a lamp shade and particularly to an LED lamp set for enhancing illumination and eliminating ghost images.
- Conventional lamp sets are quite bulky and often need a higher socket coupled with a bowl-shaped lamp shade formed at a smaller depth. When used for a prolonged period of time a higher temperature is generated that could be hazardous. Moreover, when the conventional lamp sets are configured in multiple numbers, multiple images are generated and overlapped, they also are called ghost images. In addition, the conventional lamp sets often produce flicker illumination that easily causes fatigue of users' eyes and results in ill effect to users' vision.
- LED Light emitting diode
- the lighting fixtures for LED cannot adopt the conventional design and require a new approach. Due to smaller size and higher illumination of the LED, the light scatters in all directions through the conventional lamp shade that could cause discomfort to users' eyes.
- Many methods have been proposed to remedy the aforesaid problems, such as increasing the number or illumination of the LEDs. While illumination is increased, power consumption is reduced and temperature is lowered, the problem of multiple images becomes even more severe due to light scattering. This problem must be resolved by taking into account of light refraction and reflection, and design of the lamp shade.
- the primary object of the present invention is to provide an LED lamp set for enhancing illumination and eliminating ghost images.
- the LED lamp set according to the invention includes a lamp shade, a diffusion membrane and a circuit board.
- the lamp shade has a plurality of light cups each having a housing chamber to hold at least one LED.
- the housing chamber has an aperture at the bottom run through by the LED to form electric connection with the circuit board and an opening remote from the aperture to define a light output surface.
- the diffusion membrane provides a uniform light facing surface. It includes a substrate added with chemical particles for light scattering. When light passes through the diffusion membrane, it travels through the media with two different refraction indexes to generate refraction, reflection and scattering. Hence an optical diffusion phenomenon is formed.
- the diffusion membrane covers the light output surface and contains a plurality of transparent bumps to further enhance light uniform.
- the invention uses the LED with high illumination and low power consumption for illumination.
- the concave shape of the light cups and repetitive reflection of the bumps and light can be condensed to avoid scattering and loss.
- the problem of ghost images can also be eliminated.
- the present invention includes a lamp shade 20, a diffusion membrane 10 and a circuit board 30.
- the lamp shade 20 includes a plurality of opaque reflective mirror surfaces 22 inside to reduce light scattering of abutting light sources and a plurality of light cups 23.
- Each light cup 23 is formed in a concave shape and has a housing chamber 24 to hold at least one LED 40.
- the housing chamber 24 has an aperture 28 at the bottom run through by the LED 40 to form electric connection with the circuit board 30 and an opening 27 remote from the aperture 28 to define a light output surface 271.
- the opening 27 is formed at a length L equal to the distance D from the opening 27 to the aperture 28 (referring to FIG. 3 ) to form an optimal light travel path.
- the housing chamber 24 contains a reflective surface 241 proximate the opening 27 and perpendicular to the light output surface 271.
- the reflective surface 241 confines the light travel path to prevent light scattering and loss.
- the entire lamp shade 20 is plated with aluminum 201 in a silver-white color to increase light reflection.
- the reflective mirror surface 22 can reduce light scattering of the abutting LEDs, and the concave light cups 23 can enhance concentration of the light emitted from the LEDs 40.
- Each light cup 23 further may have a plurality of light reflection protrusive traces 21 on the wall to increase light reflection.
- the diffusion membrane 10 covers the light output surface 271 to provide a uniform light facing surface. It includes a substrate added with chemical particles for light scattering. When light passes through the diffusion membrane 10, it travels through the media with two different refraction indexes to generate light diffusion effect.
- the diffusion membrane 10 is made of a transparent material and contains a plurality of bumps 11 which are evenly distributed and can evenly diffuse light to further reduce the light diffusion problem caused by multiple sets of light sources.
- the lamp shade 20 has a plurality of support brackets 25 on an outer side thereof that are fastened to the circuit board 30 through screws 251.
- the circuit board 30 has an upper surface 301 and a lower surface 302.
- the LED 40 is fastened to the upper surface 301.
- the circuit board 30 also has one set of radiation fins 32 located on the lower surface 302 connecting to the light cups 23 via the circuit board 30. Hence heat generated by the LED 40 can be channeled out quickly.
- the LED 40 further is encased by a transparent light condensing hood 29 to enhance illumination.
- the LED 40 when the LED 40 emits light 50, the light 50 enters the light cup 23 and is reflected repeatedly by the transparent bumps 11, reflective mirror surface 22 and light condensing hood 29 and condensed to project towards the light output surface 271. Therefore, light condensing effect is accomplished and a uniform illumination is also realized. Through such optical reflection and refraction structure, illumination can be enhanced and ghost image can be eliminated to meet use requirements.
- the light condensing hood 29 can be omitted.
- the light condensing hood 29 aims to control light condensing angle of the LED, even the light condensing hood 29 is omitted, the light condensing effect still can be achieved through reflection of the reflective mirror surface 22.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Fastening Of Light Sources Or Lamp Holders (AREA)
- Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
An LED lamp set for enhancing illumination and eliminating ghost images includes a lamp shade (20), a diffusion membrane (10) and a circuit board (30). The lamp shade (20) has a plurality of light cups (23) each having a housing chamber (24) to hold at least one LED (40). The housing chamber (24) has an aperture (28) at the bottom run through by the LED (40) to form electric connection with the circuit board (30) and an opening (27) remote from the aperture (28) to define a light output surface (271). The diffusion membrane (10) covers the light output surface (271) and is made of a transparent material and includes a plurality of transparent bumps (11) on the surface. The circuit board (30) is located below the lamp shade (20). Through the concave shape of the light cups (23) and repetitive reflection of the bumps (11), light can be condensed to avoid scattering and loss. Moreover, as the light is greatly and uniformly condensed, ghost images can be eliminated.
Description
- The present invention relates to a lamp shade and particularly to an LED lamp set for enhancing illumination and eliminating ghost images.
- Conventional lamp sets are quite bulky and often need a higher socket coupled with a bowl-shaped lamp shade formed at a smaller depth. When used for a prolonged period of time a higher temperature is generated that could be hazardous. Moreover, when the conventional lamp sets are configured in multiple numbers, multiple images are generated and overlapped, they also are called ghost images. In addition, the conventional lamp sets often produce flicker illumination that easily causes fatigue of users' eyes and results in ill effect to users' vision.
- Light emitting diode (LED), compared with the conventional lamp sets, adopts a different approach to receive power supply and generate light. Hence the lighting fixtures for LED cannot adopt the conventional design and require a new approach. Due to smaller size and higher illumination of the LED, the light scatters in all directions through the conventional lamp shade that could cause discomfort to users' eyes. Many methods have been proposed to remedy the aforesaid problems, such as increasing the number or illumination of the LEDs. While illumination is increased, power consumption is reduced and temperature is lowered, the problem of multiple images becomes even more severe due to light scattering. This problem must be resolved by taking into account of light refraction and reflection, and design of the lamp shade.
- Therefore, the primary object of the present invention is to provide an LED lamp set for enhancing illumination and eliminating ghost images.
- To achieve the foregoing object, the LED lamp set according to the invention includes a lamp shade, a diffusion membrane and a circuit board. The lamp shade has a plurality of light cups each having a housing chamber to hold at least one LED. The housing chamber has an aperture at the bottom run through by the LED to form electric connection with the circuit board and an opening remote from the aperture to define a light output surface.
- The diffusion membrane provides a uniform light facing surface. It includes a substrate added with chemical particles for light scattering. When light passes through the diffusion membrane, it travels through the media with two different refraction indexes to generate refraction, reflection and scattering. Hence an optical diffusion phenomenon is formed. In addition, the diffusion membrane covers the light output surface and contains a plurality of transparent bumps to further enhance light uniform.
- Thus, the invention uses the LED with high illumination and low power consumption for illumination. Through the concave shape of the light cups and repetitive reflection of the bumps, and light can be condensed to avoid scattering and loss. Moreover, as the light is greatly and uniformly condensed, the problem of ghost images can also be eliminated.
- The foregoing, as well as additional objects, features and advantages of the invention will be more readily apparent from the following detailed description, which proceeds with reference to the accompanying embodiments and drawings. The embodiments serve merely for illustrative purpose and are not the limitations of the invention.
-
-
FIG. 1 is an exploded view of the invention. -
FIG. 2 is a top view of the lamp shade of the invention. -
FIG. 3 is a side view of the lamp shade of the invention. -
FIG. 4 is a schematic side view of the invention. -
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of one embodiment of the invention showing illumination enhancing and ghost image eliminating effect. -
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of another embodiment of the invention showing illumination enhancing and ghost image eliminating effect. - Please refer to
FIGS. 1 through 4 , the present invention includes alamp shade 20, adiffusion membrane 10 and acircuit board 30. Thelamp shade 20 includes a plurality of opaquereflective mirror surfaces 22 inside to reduce light scattering of abutting light sources and a plurality oflight cups 23. - Each
light cup 23 is formed in a concave shape and has ahousing chamber 24 to hold at least oneLED 40. Thehousing chamber 24 has anaperture 28 at the bottom run through by theLED 40 to form electric connection with thecircuit board 30 and an opening 27 remote from theaperture 28 to define alight output surface 271. Theopening 27 is formed at a length L equal to the distance D from theopening 27 to the aperture 28 (referring toFIG. 3 ) to form an optimal light travel path. - The
housing chamber 24 contains areflective surface 241 proximate theopening 27 and perpendicular to thelight output surface 271. Thereflective surface 241 confines the light travel path to prevent light scattering and loss. - The
entire lamp shade 20 is plated withaluminum 201 in a silver-white color to increase light reflection. Hence, thereflective mirror surface 22 can reduce light scattering of the abutting LEDs, and theconcave light cups 23 can enhance concentration of the light emitted from theLEDs 40. Eachlight cup 23 further may have a plurality of light reflectionprotrusive traces 21 on the wall to increase light reflection. - The
diffusion membrane 10 covers thelight output surface 271 to provide a uniform light facing surface. It includes a substrate added with chemical particles for light scattering. When light passes through thediffusion membrane 10, it travels through the media with two different refraction indexes to generate light diffusion effect. Thediffusion membrane 10 is made of a transparent material and contains a plurality ofbumps 11 which are evenly distributed and can evenly diffuse light to further reduce the light diffusion problem caused by multiple sets of light sources. - As the
LED 40 provides higher illumination, cooling issue becomes more important. Hence thelamp shade 20 has a plurality ofsupport brackets 25 on an outer side thereof that are fastened to thecircuit board 30 throughscrews 251. Thecircuit board 30 has anupper surface 301 and alower surface 302. TheLED 40 is fastened to theupper surface 301. Thecircuit board 30 also has one set ofradiation fins 32 located on thelower surface 302 connecting to thelight cups 23 via thecircuit board 30. Hence heat generated by theLED 40 can be channeled out quickly. TheLED 40 further is encased by a transparentlight condensing hood 29 to enhance illumination. - Referring to
FIG. 5 , when theLED 40 emitslight 50, thelight 50 enters thelight cup 23 and is reflected repeatedly by thetransparent bumps 11,reflective mirror surface 22 andlight condensing hood 29 and condensed to project towards thelight output surface 271. Therefore, light condensing effect is accomplished and a uniform illumination is also realized. Through such optical reflection and refraction structure, illumination can be enhanced and ghost image can be eliminated to meet use requirements. - Referring to
FIG. 6 , in practical use, thelight condensing hood 29 can be omitted. As thelight condensing hood 29 aims to control light condensing angle of the LED, even thelight condensing hood 29 is omitted, the light condensing effect still can be achieved through reflection of thereflective mirror surface 22. - While the preferred embodiments of the invention have been set forth for the purpose of disclosure, modifications of the disclosed embodiments of the invention as well as other embodiments thereof may occur to those skilled in the art. Accordingly, the appended claims are intended to cover all embodiments which do not depart from the spirit and scope of the invention.
Claims (10)
- An LED lamp set for enhancing illumination and eliminating ghost images, characterized by:a lamp shade (20) including a plurality of light cups (23) each being formed in a concave shape to form a housing chamber (24) to hold at least one light emitting diode (40), the housing chamber (24) including an aperture (28) at the bottom thereof and an opening (27) remote from the aperture (28) to define a light output surface (271);a diffusion membrane (10) which is located on the lamp shade (20) to cover the light output surface (271) and is made of a transparent material and includes a plurality of transparent bumps (11) on the surface thereof; anda circuit board (30) located below the lamp shade (20) to form electric connection with the light emitting diode (40) which runs through the aperture (28).
- The LED lamp set of claim 1 further including a light condensing hood (29) to encase the light emitting diode (40).
- The LED lamp set of claim 1 or 2, wherein each light cup (23) includes a plurality of light reflection protrusive traces (21) inside.
- The LED lamp set of any of the claims 1 to 3, wherein the lamp shade (20) includes a plurality of support brackets (25) on an outer side thereof, each of the plurality of support brackets (25) fastening to the circuit board (30) through a screw (251).
- The LED lamp set of any of the claims 1 to 4, wherein the circuit board (30) includes an upper surface (301) connecting to the light emitting diode (40) and a lower surface (302).
- The LED lamp set of claim 5, wherein the circuit board (30) includes one set of radiation fins (32) on the lower surface (302).
- The LED lamp set of any of the claims 1 to 6, wherein the lamp shade (20) is plated with aluminum.
- The LED lamp set of any of the claims 1 to 7, wherein the lamp shade (20) includes a plurality of opaque reflective mirror surfaces (22) to separate the light cups (23).
- The LED lamp set of any of the claims 1 to 8, wherein the opening (27) is formed at a length equal to a distance from the opening (27) to the aperture (28).
- The LED lamp set of any of the claims 1 to 9, wherein the housing chamber (24) includes a reflective surface (241) proximate the opening (27) and perpendicular to the light output surface (271).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP12158272.0A EP2636943A1 (en) | 2012-03-06 | 2012-03-06 | LED lamp set for enhancing illumination and eliminating ghost images |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP12158272.0A EP2636943A1 (en) | 2012-03-06 | 2012-03-06 | LED lamp set for enhancing illumination and eliminating ghost images |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2636943A1 true EP2636943A1 (en) | 2013-09-11 |
Family
ID=45954302
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP12158272.0A Withdrawn EP2636943A1 (en) | 2012-03-06 | 2012-03-06 | LED lamp set for enhancing illumination and eliminating ghost images |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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EP (1) | EP2636943A1 (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US10161595B2 (en) * | 2012-03-18 | 2018-12-25 | Robe Lighting S.R.O. | Collimation system for an LED luminaire |
WO2021165068A1 (en) * | 2020-02-19 | 2021-08-26 | Zumtobel Lighting Gmbh | Elongate light fixture |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5580156A (en) * | 1994-09-27 | 1996-12-03 | Koito Manufacturing Co., Ltd. | Marker apparatus |
US20030156416A1 (en) * | 2002-02-21 | 2003-08-21 | Whelen Engineering Company, Inc. | Led light assembly |
US20090290340A1 (en) * | 2007-02-13 | 2009-11-26 | Showa Denko K.K. | Lighting Device |
CN101634425A (en) * | 2008-07-22 | 2010-01-27 | 曾辉鹏 | Device for removing LED ghost |
US7950821B1 (en) * | 2007-10-26 | 2011-05-31 | Georgitsis Anthony C | Auxiliary lighting systems |
-
2012
- 2012-03-06 EP EP12158272.0A patent/EP2636943A1/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5580156A (en) * | 1994-09-27 | 1996-12-03 | Koito Manufacturing Co., Ltd. | Marker apparatus |
US20030156416A1 (en) * | 2002-02-21 | 2003-08-21 | Whelen Engineering Company, Inc. | Led light assembly |
US20090290340A1 (en) * | 2007-02-13 | 2009-11-26 | Showa Denko K.K. | Lighting Device |
US7950821B1 (en) * | 2007-10-26 | 2011-05-31 | Georgitsis Anthony C | Auxiliary lighting systems |
CN101634425A (en) * | 2008-07-22 | 2010-01-27 | 曾辉鹏 | Device for removing LED ghost |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US10161595B2 (en) * | 2012-03-18 | 2018-12-25 | Robe Lighting S.R.O. | Collimation system for an LED luminaire |
WO2021165068A1 (en) * | 2020-02-19 | 2021-08-26 | Zumtobel Lighting Gmbh | Elongate light fixture |
US11680690B2 (en) | 2020-02-19 | 2023-06-20 | Zumtobel Lighting Gmbh | Elongate light fixture |
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