EP2619850A1 - Einpoliger elektrischer steckverbinder mit kuppenkontakten - Google Patents

Einpoliger elektrischer steckverbinder mit kuppenkontakten

Info

Publication number
EP2619850A1
EP2619850A1 EP11768059.5A EP11768059A EP2619850A1 EP 2619850 A1 EP2619850 A1 EP 2619850A1 EP 11768059 A EP11768059 A EP 11768059A EP 2619850 A1 EP2619850 A1 EP 2619850A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
base
plug
pin
notch
sleeve
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP11768059.5A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP2619850B1 (de
Inventor
Mounim Houir Alami
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Societe dExploitation des Procedes Marechal SEPM SA
Original Assignee
Societe dExploitation des Procedes Marechal SEPM SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Societe dExploitation des Procedes Marechal SEPM SA filed Critical Societe dExploitation des Procedes Marechal SEPM SA
Publication of EP2619850A1 publication Critical patent/EP2619850A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2619850B1 publication Critical patent/EP2619850B1/de
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/46—Bases; Cases
    • H01R13/52—Dustproof, splashproof, drip-proof, waterproof, or flameproof cases
    • H01R13/5213—Covers
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/02—Contact members
    • H01R13/10—Sockets for co-operation with pins or blades
    • H01R13/11—Resilient sockets
    • H01R13/113—Resilient sockets co-operating with pins or blades having a rectangular transverse section
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/02—Contact members
    • H01R13/22—Contacts for co-operating by abutting
    • H01R13/24—Contacts for co-operating by abutting resilient; resiliently-mounted
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/44—Means for preventing access to live contacts
    • H01R13/447—Shutter or cover plate
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/02—Contact members
    • H01R13/15—Pins, blades or sockets having separate spring member for producing or increasing contact pressure
    • H01R13/187—Pins, blades or sockets having separate spring member for producing or increasing contact pressure with spring member in the socket
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/02—Contact members
    • H01R13/20—Pins, blades, or sockets shaped, or provided with separate member, to retain co-operating parts together
    • H01R13/213—Pins, blades, or sockets shaped, or provided with separate member, to retain co-operating parts together by bayonet connection
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/62—Means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts or for holding them in engagement
    • H01R13/625—Casing or ring with bayonet engagement
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/62—Means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts or for holding them in engagement
    • H01R13/627—Snap or like fastening
    • H01R13/6278—Snap or like fastening comprising a pin snapping into a recess
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/64—Means for preventing incorrect coupling
    • H01R13/645—Means for preventing incorrect coupling by exchangeable elements on case or base
    • H01R13/6456—Means for preventing incorrect coupling by exchangeable elements on case or base comprising keying elements at different positions along the periphery of the connector
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R4/00—Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
    • H01R4/54—Bayonet or keyhole

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a unipolar electrical connector with end contacts, preferably for high power currents.
  • an articulated test finger defined according to a standard is used.
  • the tests consist in not being able to make a contact between the standardized test finger and the live parts of the apparatus to be tested by attempting to introduce the test finger in all possible positions.
  • protection can be obtained by protecting each contact under tension by a shutter or by placing it indented in an insulating envelope so that the test finger can not reach it.
  • the conductors and the contact elements in known devices have sections significant current flow, and compliance with the standard is difficult since the diameter of the contact elements becomes close to or greater than the maximum diameter of the test finger.
  • the live contacts are the pins whose ends are protected by an insulator, as for example in the embodiment described in US Patent 3,662,296.
  • the electrical connection between the energized pin and the conjugate socket can be performed on a part of the pin not accessible by the test finger.
  • EP-1,518,299 in the name of the same applicant, however, discloses a particular end contact connector for currents of high intensity.
  • the invention proposes another solution.
  • the unipolar electrical connector with end contacts is formed of an active base and a plug provided with a contact pin which is intended to penetrate into the base to cooperate with an elastic contact arranged therein as described in the aforementioned EP-1,518,299, or in the patent FR-1,398,945 also in the name of the applicant, at least the penetrating portion of the contact pin of the plug having a cross section of substantially rectangular general shape and the base being further provided at its end with a protective disc in which is formed a passage opening of rectangular section corresponding to the cross section of the pin of the plug, but which is cons remarkable in that the small sides of the rectangular pin have lugs for cooperating with ramps of the base for locking bayonet type of the plug in the base, while the opening Rectangular passage of the protection disc of the base has on its short sides notches for the passage of said lugs.
  • the unipolar connectors are generally used together, each connector being intended to constitute a separate and specific connection element, such as for example a set of five connectors, one of which is intended to form a grounding, another the neutral, and the other three phase connections.
  • each card connects with its corresponding base.
  • the spindle of the plug is surrounded by a cylindrical sleeve into which is introduced the protective disk of the base, said sleeve having on its inner wall a rib or axial slot respectively, intended to cooperate with a notch or respectively a corresponding axial rib formed at the periphery of the base protection disk, the angular offsets being equal between, on the one hand, a median longitudinal plane of the pin of the plug parallel to its long sides with a diametral plane to the sleeve of said plug passing through the rib or the notch of said sleeve and, secondly, a median longitudinal plane of the passage opening of the protective disc of the base parallel to the long sides of said passage with a plane diametrical protective disk passing through the notch or respectively the rib thereof.
  • the aforementioned angular offsets may be substantially equal to 30 ° or a multiple of 30 °. Shifts for five separate connectors can then be 30 °, 60 °, 90 °, 120 ° and 150 ° respectively.
  • the sleeve of the plug is provided with an elastically retractable piston intended to come into contact with a collar of the base and to engage, after rotation of the plug, in a notch of said collar in the connection position of the contacts of the base and the plug in order to prevent any rotation and therefore any inadvertent disconnection.
  • FIG. 1 shows broken away a connector according to the invention whose base and the plug are in position ready to be mated
  • FIG. 2 shows in perspective the connection base
  • FIG. 3 also shows in perspective the connection base but without its protection disk
  • Figure 4 shows the card in front view
  • Figure 5 shows the card of Figure 4 in perspective
  • - Figures 6A to 6E show in front views five separate connection bases each intended to mate with a corresponding plug not shown.
  • a connector according to the invention comprises a base 1 active, that is to say under tension, and a plug 2 provided with a pin 3 of contact.
  • Figure 1 shows broken away the base 1 and plug 2 of the connector in position ready to be coupled.
  • the pin 3 of the plug 2 is intended to cooperate after coupling with an end-pressure elastic contact 4 arranged in the base 1.
  • the base is further provided at its end with a protective disc 5.
  • the pin 3 of the plug has a substantially rectangular cross section as can be seen in particular in Figures 1, 4 and 5, while the protective disc of the base is provided with a passage opening 6 of rectangular section which corresponds to the aforementioned straight section of the pin of the plug.
  • pin 3 of the plug is provided with two lateral pins 7 (FIGS. 1, 4 and 5) intended to cooperate with ramps 8 (FIG. 3) of the base for locking after coupling, of the type with bayonet.
  • the passage opening 6 of the protective disc of the base has on its short sides notches 9 ( Figure 2) for the passage of the lugs 7 of the pin 3 of the plug.
  • the pin 3 of the plug is further surrounded by a cylindrical sleeve 10 into which is introduced the protective disk 5 of the base as shown more particularly in Figure 1.
  • cylindrical sleeve 10 is further provided with an inner longitudinal rib 1 January.
  • the protective disc 5 of the base is provided at its periphery with an axial notch 12 as shown in Figures 2 and 6A to 6E.
  • the angular offsets are equal between, on the one hand, a median longitudinal plane of the pin 3 of the plug parallel to its long sides with a diametrical plane to the sleeve 10 of said plug passing through the rib 1 1 of said sleeve and, secondly, a median longitudinal plane of the passage opening 6 of the protective disk of the base parallel to the long sides of said passage with a diametrical plane of the disk protection passing through the notch 12 thereof.
  • this shift is 30 ° (see more particularly Figures 4 and 6A for respectively the plug and the base).
  • FIG. 6A shows a base in front view corresponding to the base of FIGS. 1 and 2 with an angular offset of the notch 12 as defined above by 30 ° while FIGS. 6B to 6E show pedestals with angular offsets of the notch 12 of respectively 60 °, 90 °, 120 ° and 150 °.
  • cylindrical sleeve 10 of the plug is provided in this example with a piston 13 retractable elastically (see in particular Figures 1, 4 and 5).
  • This piston 13 is intended to come into contact with a collar 14 arranged around the base (FIGS. 1, 2, 3 and 6A to 6E) during coupling, to retract and come, after rotation of the plug and coupling, in a notch 15 formed in said collar ( Figures 3 and 6A to 6E).

Landscapes

  • Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)
EP11768059.5A 2010-09-22 2011-09-20 Einpoliger elektrischer steckverbinder mit kuppenkontakten Active EP2619850B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR1003765A FR2965119B1 (fr) 2010-09-22 2010-09-22 Connecteur electrique unipolaire a contacts en bout
PCT/FR2011/000509 WO2012038617A1 (fr) 2010-09-22 2011-09-20 Connecteur électrique unipolaire à contacts en bout

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2619850A1 true EP2619850A1 (de) 2013-07-31
EP2619850B1 EP2619850B1 (de) 2014-11-12

Family

ID=43709174

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP11768059.5A Active EP2619850B1 (de) 2010-09-22 2011-09-20 Einpoliger elektrischer steckverbinder mit kuppenkontakten

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US20130260580A1 (de)
EP (1) EP2619850B1 (de)
AU (1) AU2011306781A1 (de)
FR (1) FR2965119B1 (de)
WO (1) WO2012038617A1 (de)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR3072117B1 (fr) * 2017-10-10 2019-11-08 Somfy Activites Sa Actionneur electromecanique tubulaire, installation domotique comprenant un tel actionneur et procede d'assemblage d'un tel actionneur
DE102018005452A1 (de) * 2018-07-11 2020-01-16 Gentherm Gmbh Vorrichtung zum Herstellen einer elektrisch leitfähigen Verbindung
DE102022213372A1 (de) 2022-12-09 2024-06-20 Robert Bosch Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung Verbindungsverfahren und Verbindungssystem zum elektrischen Koppeln von Verbindungspartnern bei hoher Spannung und hohen Stromdichten

Family Cites Families (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1996410A (en) * 1933-07-11 1935-04-02 Chas E Horning Electrical connecter
FR1398945A (fr) 1964-04-03 1965-05-14 Sev Marchal Procédé de fabrication d'un embout sur une tresse métallique
DE1911057U (de) * 1964-07-24 1965-03-04 Alois Dipl Kfm Schiffmann Bajonettverbindung zwischen einer stromabnahme- bzw. erdungskopfklemme und einer bedienungsstange.
US3662296A (en) 1970-04-20 1972-05-09 Kdi Sealtron Corp Safety electrical connector
US3853376A (en) * 1972-03-30 1974-12-10 G Marechal Electric connection devices
US5466164A (en) * 1993-03-09 1995-11-14 Sumitomo Wiring Systems, Ltd. Connector having a protective hood
US5423692A (en) * 1993-11-05 1995-06-13 Litton Systems, Inc. Power connector set
US5685730A (en) * 1996-03-15 1997-11-11 Litton Precision Products International, Inc. Power connector set with secondary lock
FR2842030B1 (fr) 2002-07-02 2008-04-18 Marechal Sepm Connecteur electrique a contacts en bout pour courants de fortes intensites
US7264517B1 (en) * 2006-08-18 2007-09-04 Link S.R.L. Unipolar safety electric connector and relevant multipolar guided connection system
US7553177B2 (en) * 2006-09-15 2009-06-30 Amphenol Corporation High density bayonet mating connector

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
See references of WO2012038617A1 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP2619850B1 (de) 2014-11-12
FR2965119A1 (fr) 2012-03-23
US20130260580A1 (en) 2013-10-03
FR2965119B1 (fr) 2013-03-29
WO2012038617A1 (fr) 2012-03-29
AU2011306781A1 (en) 2013-04-18

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