EP2616961A1 - Procédé de caractérisation des propriétés viscoélastiques d'un échantillon, système et analyseur correspondants - Google Patents
Procédé de caractérisation des propriétés viscoélastiques d'un échantillon, système et analyseur correspondantsInfo
- Publication number
- EP2616961A1 EP2616961A1 EP11773502.7A EP11773502A EP2616961A1 EP 2616961 A1 EP2616961 A1 EP 2616961A1 EP 11773502 A EP11773502 A EP 11773502A EP 2616961 A1 EP2616961 A1 EP 2616961A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- sample
- phase
- signal
- parameters
- response
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N3/00—Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
- G01N3/32—Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress by applying repeated or pulsating forces
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N29/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves; Visualisation of the interior of objects by transmitting ultrasonic or sonic waves through the object
- G01N29/44—Processing the detected response signal, e.g. electronic circuits specially adapted therefor
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F17/00—Digital computing or data processing equipment or methods, specially adapted for specific functions
- G06F17/10—Complex mathematical operations
- G06F17/14—Fourier, Walsh or analogous domain transformations, e.g. Laplace, Hilbert, Karhunen-Loeve, transforms
- G06F17/141—Discrete Fourier transforms
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N2203/00—Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
- G01N2203/0014—Type of force applied
- G01N2203/0016—Tensile or compressive
- G01N2203/0017—Tensile
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N2203/00—Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
- G01N2203/0014—Type of force applied
- G01N2203/0016—Tensile or compressive
- G01N2203/0019—Compressive
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N2203/00—Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
- G01N2203/0058—Kind of property studied
- G01N2203/0092—Visco-elasticity, solidification, curing, cross-linking degree, vulcanisation or strength properties of semi-solid materials
- G01N2203/0094—Visco-elasticity
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a method for characterizing viscoelastic properties of a sample of a substance, comprising applying to said sample an oscillatory mechanical excitation, measuring a response of said sample to said mechanical excitation and determining parameters. characteristics of said viscoelastic properties of said sample.
- substances are for example materials such as polymers or composite materials, sludges or suspensions, or biological tissues.
- Characterization of these viscoelastic properties is generally performed by means of a viscoanalyzer, by subjecting a sample of the analyte to sinusoidal excitation, and characterizing the linear response of the sample to this excitation. It is therefore measures in linear regime.
- the sample can thus be subjected to a sinusoidal deformation ⁇ defined entirely by its amplitude and frequency fi, the viscoelastic properties of the substance being then characterized by analysis of the amplitude ⁇ of the resulting stress ⁇ transmitted by the material and its phase shift. ⁇ with respect to the deformation ⁇ .
- ⁇ ⁇ • sin (2 ⁇ / 1 i)
- the amplitude ⁇ of the stress and its phase shift ⁇ then make it possible to determine various parameters characteristic of the viscoelasticity of the sample, and in particular its loss factor tan ⁇ and its elastic modulus, at the frequency f 1 and for a temperature T 0 given.
- the plot of the isofrequency curve tan ⁇ f ⁇ T 0 ) makes it possible to determine the glass transition temperature T g of the sample at the frequency f 1.
- the viscoelastic properties thus determined generally depend on the frequency of the excitation.
- the amplitude of the response of the sample to a Given amplitude excitation depends on the frequency of this excitation, non-linearly, and reaches a maximum at the resonant frequency of the sample. This resonant frequency itself depends on the amplitude of the excitation.
- the non-linearity of the responses measured as a function of the experimental conditions is most often studied by representing the amplitude or the phase shift of these responses as a function of these experimental conditions.
- the object of the invention is therefore to allow a more precise and more relevant characterization of the viscoelastic properties of substance samples.
- the subject of the invention is a method of characterization of the aforementioned type, characterized in that the determination of said characteristic parameters comprises the following steps:
- the method according to the invention also comprises the following characteristics, taken separately or in combination:
- the determination of an expression of the phase ⁇ ( ⁇ ) of said response signal comprises the determination of an expression of a phase equation
- ⁇ ( ⁇ ) - characterizing a rate of change of said phase
- r varying in [0,1 [, is a parameter measuring the non-linearity of said response signal
- the response signal is expressed by means of at least two viscoelasticity parameters r and p 0 respectively characterizing the non-linearity and the morphology of the response signal, in the form:
- x (t) x 0 + a 1 7COs (2 ⁇ / 1 i, r) +? 1 7sin (2 ⁇ / 1 i, r)
- phase equation is expressed as: 0 ( ⁇ ) '
- ⁇ ( ⁇ ) and ⁇ ( ⁇ ) are trigonometric polynomials
- phase ⁇ ( ⁇ ) is determined as a function of the parameters of 0 viscoelasticity in the form:
- ⁇ ( ⁇ ) 2 ⁇ f + X a.psin, ⁇ 2 ⁇ (f -t k ⁇ r k ) -b k pcos, ⁇ 2 ⁇ (f-t k ), r k )
- the invention also relates to a system for the characterization of viscoelastic properties of a sample of a substance, comprising means for applying to said sample an oscillatory mechanical excitation, means for measuring a response of said sample to a sample of a substance.
- said mechanical excitation and means for determining characteristic parameters of said viscoelastic properties of said sample characterized in that said means for determining said characteristic parameters comprise:
- the invention also relates to a dynamic mechanical analyzer comprising a characterization system according to the invention.
- Figure 1 is a diagram showing a characterization system according to one embodiment of the invention.
- FIG. 2 is a block diagram illustrating the characterization method according to one embodiment of the invention.
- FIG. 1 shows a system for characterizing the viscoelastic properties of a sample of a nonlinear material according to one embodiment of the invention.
- This system comprises a viscoanalyzer 3, also called dynamic mechanical analyzer (AMD), shown in section, and a control and analysis unit 5, connected to the viscoanalyzer 3.
- AMD dynamic mechanical analyzer
- the viscoanalyzer 3 comprises in particular a thermostated chamber 7, means 9 for fixing a sample 10 to be analyzed, means 11 for generating a sinusoidal excitation and for applying this excitation to the sample 10 , means 13 for determining the deformation of the sample 10 and means 15 for determining the stress transmitted by the sample 10.
- the viscoanalyzer 3 furthermore comprises a rigid mechanical frame 17 comprising a lower crossmember 19 and an upper crossmember 21.
- the means 1 1 for generating and applying a sinusoidal excitation are fixed to the lower surface of the upper cross member 21.
- the means 13 for determining the deformation of the sample 10 are themselves fixed on the one hand to a lower surface of the means 1 1 for generating and applying a sinusoidal excitation, and on the other hand to the means 9 of fixation.
- the fixing means 9 are furthermore fixed to the means 15 for determining the stress applied to the sample 10, these means 15 being themselves fixed to the upper surface of the bottom rail 19.
- the fastening means 9 comprise, for example, two support members 23, 25 forming a vice for gripping the sample 10.
- a first 23 of these support elements is fixed to the lower crossmember 19 of the frame 17, the second element 25 of support being attached to the means 13 for determining the deformation of the sample.
- the elements 23, 25 are thus adapted to the application of a traction-compression type deformation to the sample 10.
- the means 1 1 for generating and applying a sinusoidal excitation are capable of generating and applying a sinusoidal deformation to the sample 10.
- These means 1 1 include in particular a generator 27 of sinusoidal signals with adjustable frequency and amplitude, suitable for generating a sinusoidal electrical signal of selected frequency and amplitude.
- the means 1 1 also comprise an electrodynamic exciter 29, fixed to the support element 25 by means 13 for determining the deformation of the sample, and capable of generating, from said sinusoidal electrical signal, a displacement sinusoidal oscillation D of the element 25 relative to the frame along a vertical axis A, thus a sinusoidal deformation ⁇ of the sample 10, when it is gripped by the fixing means 9.
- the means 13 for determining the deformation of the sample comprise, for example, a dynamic displacement sensor coupled to an accelerometer.
- the dynamic displacement sensor is for example a capacitive sensor, able to measure the displacement D generated by the electrodynamic exciter 29, with a resolution of the order of one nanometer, to generate an electrical signal Ds (t) characteristic of this displacement, and transmitting this signal Ds (t) to the control unit.
- the dynamic displacement sensor therefore does not directly measure the deformation ⁇ of the sample, but this can be deduced from displacement D by the relation:
- h denotes a characteristic length of the sample 10, in a direction parallel to the axis A.
- the accelerometer is for example a piezoelectric accelerometer or a servo-controlled accelerometer, according to the frequency range studied, and able to measure the acceleration generated by the electrodynamic exciter 29.
- the accelerometer is also able to generate an electrical signal As (t) characteristic of this acceleration, and to transmit this signal As (t) to the control unit 5.
- the means 15 for determining the stress transmitted by the sample 10, arranged between the support element 23 and the lower crossmember 19 of the frame 17, comprise, for example, a dynamic, capacitive and / or piezoelectric force sensor 30, according to the Frequency range studied.
- These means 15 are able to determine the force transmitted by the sample 10 when subjected to a deformation generated by the electrodynamic exciter 29, to generate an electrical signal Fs (t) characteristic of this force, and to transmit this signal. Fs (t) to the control unit.
- the means 15 thus do not directly determine the stress transmitted by the sample 10, but this can be deduced from the force F d by the relation:
- the control and analysis unit 5 is connected to the viscoanalyzer 3, and in particular to the means 31 for measuring the temperature, to the means 1 1 for generating and applying a sinusoidal excitation, to the means 13 for determining the the deformation of the sample and the means 15 for determining the stress transmitted by the sample 10.
- the control and analysis unit 5 comprises in particular a processing unit 33, and interface means, for example a display device 37 and an input device 39, connected to the processing unit 33. .
- the processing unit 33 is able to control the thermostated chamber 7 so that the temperature around the sample is equal to a selected temperature T 0 .
- the processing unit 33 is also able to control the means 1 1 for generating and applying a sinusoidal excitation so that they generate a sinusoidal oscillatory deformation of the sample 10 at a chosen frequency f 1.
- the frequency fi and the temperature T 0 are, for example, chosen by a user via the interface means 35.
- FIG. 2 is a block diagram illustrating the method for characterizing the viscoelastic properties of a material according to one embodiment of the invention, implemented by means of a characterization system as described with reference to FIG.
- the sample 10 is a solid material of parallelepipedal shape, of height h and of section S. This height h is thus equal to the distance between the two support elements 23 and When no deformation is applied to the sample 10.
- the temperature T 0 of the chamber 7, the frequency f 1 and the amplitude ⁇ 1 of the deformation applied to the sample 10 are chosen by a user or by the unit 33 depending on the type of material analyzed and the geometry of the sample.
- the frequency fi is for example between a few milli Hertz and a few hundred Hertz, and the amplitude between 1 ⁇ and 6 mm.
- the processing unit 33 then controls the thermostated chamber 7 so that its internal temperature is equal to the defined temperature T 0 , and controls the temperature of this chamber through the means 31 for measuring this temperature.
- a step 52 the sample 10 is subjected to ⁇ sinusoidal deformation.
- the processing unit 33 sends a command signal to the means 1 1 for generating and applying a sinusoidal excitation so that they apply a sinusoidal oscillatory deformation to the sample 10, for example in traction - unixial compression along axis A.
- the generator 27 In response to this order, the generator 27 generates a sinusoidal electric current of frequency f 1 and amplitude proportional to the amplitude. This current is received by the electrodynamic exciter 29, which then generates a sinusoidal oscillatory displacement of the second support element 25. of frequency fi and amplitude amplitude Di.
- the sample 10 fixed both to the first support member 23, fixed relative to the frame 19, and the second support member 25, movable relative to the frame 19, is thus subjected to a sinusoidal strain in tension-compression, of shape :
- the sample 10 transmits a dynamic force F d to the first support member 23.
- the dynamic force F d transmitted by the sample is measured by the dynamic force sensor 30, which transmits an electric signal Fs (t) characteristic of this force F d to the processing unit 33.
- the dynamic displacement sensor measures the displacement D generated by the electrodynamic exciter 29, generates an electrical signal Ds (t) characteristic of this displacement D, and transmits this signal Ds (t) to the processing unit 33.
- the accelerometer measures the acceleration generated by the electrodynamic exciter 29, generates an electrical signal As (t) characteristic of this acceleration, and transmits this signal As (t) to the processing unit 33.
- the processing unit 33 receives the electrical signals Ds (t), As (t) and Fs (t), and deduces therefrom the instantaneous deformation e (t) applied to the sample 10 as well as the instantaneous constraint o (t). transmitted by this sample, especially from relations (1) and (2) above.
- a step 56 the processing unit 33 then analyzes the constraint o (t) transmitted by the sample 10 in response to the deformation e (t), and derives therefrom parameters characteristic of the viscoelastic properties of the sample 10.
- the deformation e (t) applied to the sample 10, proportional to the displacement D induced by the electrodynamic exciter 29, is a sinusoidal deformation, of the form:
- constraint o (t) transmitted by the sample 10 is not exactly a linear function of time.
- This constraint o (t) can indeed be expressed as a periodic or quasi-periodic function of which one can measure an amplitude, a frequency and a phase shift with respect to the deformation e (t), but this function is a non-linear function .
- x (t) x 0 + x, cos (i> (t)) (3) in which the entire time dependence is contained in the phase function ⁇ , where Xi is the amplitude of the signal x (t) and x 0 its average value.
- the signal corresponding to the constraint o (t) transmitted by the sample 10 can be expressed in the general form:
- ⁇ ( ⁇ ⁇ 0 + a 1 ⁇ s (> (f) - p 0 ) (4)
- ⁇ ( ⁇ ) designates the phase function of the signal o (t)
- p 0 is a phase origin
- ⁇ 0 the mean value of the signal o (t), quasi-zero
- ⁇ its amplitude ⁇ ( ⁇ )
- mean value here means the average between the maximum and minimum values of the signal o (t), respectively equal to ( ⁇ 0 + ⁇ ) and ( ⁇ 0 - ⁇ ).
- phase dynamics all relevant dynamic information is expressed by phase dynamics.
- the morphology of the signal is completely determined by the knowledge of F.
- the analysis step 56 of the method according to the invention therefore consists in describing this function F by means of a small number of parameters having a physical meaning, precisely characterizing the signal o (t), therefore the viscoelastic properties of the sample 10.
- This analysis step 56 thus comprises a first step of expressing the phase ⁇ , and in particular the function F, derived from ⁇ with respect to time.
- signals of period 2 ⁇ will be considered, equivalent expressions for any signal of any frequency being obtained by replacing in the following expressions the time t by M AT .
- phase dynamics can be written in the form:
- This expression of the phase dynamics contains only one parameter, r 0 , which varies in the interval [0,1 [.
- Phase ⁇ can in this case be expressed in the form: fr 0 sin (i)
- the signal ⁇ ( ⁇ ) is decomposed and rewritten in a form involving, besides the values ⁇ 0 and ⁇ , the parameters r 0 and p 0 :
- the parameter p 0 which defines the composition of the signal in the two functions hcos and hsin, is a morphology parameter, which corresponds to the reflection symmetry angle of the phase dynamics.
- phase equation can be written in the form:
- P n and Q m are trigonometric polynomials of respective degrees n and m which may be different.
- the general form of a trigonometric polynomial of degree n is:
- the analysis 56 of the signal o (t) then consists in determining an expression of ⁇ involving a small number of characteristic parameters, which makes it possible to characterize this signal o (t), hence the viscoelastic properties of the sample 10, at the means of parameters accurately translating the response of this sample to an excitation, and in particular the non-linear components of this response
- the phase equation (5) can be rewritten in the form:
- ⁇ 3 ⁇ + ⁇ (1 + ⁇ , 2 - 2 ⁇ ⁇ 8 ( ⁇ + ⁇ )) (1 6) in which the parameters r k , between 0 and 1, measure the non-linearity of the signal o (t) , and the parameters p k characterize its morphology.
- the period T 1 / f of the signal can be determined by integrating this equation with respect to ⁇ , between 0 and 2 ⁇ :
- phase equation can be expressed as follows:
- the time t is thus expressed as a function of the phase ⁇ , and in a dual way the phase ⁇ is expressed as a function of the time t, using clearly defined independent parameters, which measure the anharmonicity (parameters r or r k ) , and the morphology (parameters p 0 or p k ).
- phase ⁇ can therefore be expressed as a function of time t in a form equivalent (or dual) to that of ⁇ ( ⁇ ):
- ⁇ () t + ⁇ a ⁇ psin, (f - t k , r k ) -b k pcos, ⁇ tt k , r k ) (29) in which the parameters a k , b k and r k are in general different from the parameters a k , b k and r k of the expression (28).
- the expression of ⁇ ( ⁇ ) is then obtained by replacing ⁇ ( ⁇ ) by the expression (29) in equation (4).
- equivalent expressions are obtained for a signal of any frequency fi, replacing in the preceding expressions the time t by 2 ⁇ t.
- the function ⁇ ( ⁇ ) - 2 ⁇ ⁇ t is periodic of period 1 / f 1.
- the processing unit 33 analyzes the signal a (t) and in particular expresses its phase function ⁇ ( ⁇ ) as a function of parameters characterizing this signal a (t), therefore the viscoelastic properties of the sample 10.
- the stress signal a (t) is described almost exactly by a period T (or a frequency fi), an amplitude ⁇ , a harmonicity r 0 and a morphology p 0 .
- the stress ⁇ transmitted by the sample 10 in response to the deformation ⁇ is therefore characterized not only by its amplitude ⁇ , but also by parameters of harmonicity and morphology.
- this stress ⁇ is described much more precisely than by the methods according to the state of the art, which only take into account the amplitude and the phase shift of this stress with respect to the deformation.
- the processing unit 33 characterizes the viscoelastic properties of the sample 10 by exploiting the response of this sample to an excitation in a more precise and complete manner than the processes according to the state of the art.
- the characteristic parameters determined depend on experimental parameters such as the temperature T 0 of the chamber 7, therefore of the sample, of the frequency fi of the excitation and of its amplitude ⁇ .
- the steps 50 to 58 of the method are thus repeated, by modifying at each test at least one of these experimental parameters, so as to characterize the behavior of the material of the sample 10 under different conditions of stress.
- tests that is to say several sequences of steps 50 to 58, can be implemented by performing a frequency and / or temperature sweep.
- the processing unit 33 then synthesizes the characteristic parameters of the viscoelastic properties of the sample 10 determined during each of these tests, for example by controlling the display by the display device 37 of curves giving the variation of these characteristic parameters. depending on the modified experimental parameter (s) between each test.
- the method according to the invention thus makes it possible to extract from a response signal of a sample to an excitation all the information carried by this signal, without being limited to its linear characteristics, and thus to characterize the viscoelastic properties of the material. analyzed in a precise and relevant way.
- the excitation to which the sample is subjected is a stress ⁇
- the response to this measured excitation is the deformation ⁇ of the sample, the characteristics of this deformation being analyzed in a manner similar to step 56 described above.
- the measured response is thus the displacement D, from which the deformation ⁇ of the sample is deduced.
- sample analyzed is not necessarily a sample of a solid material. According to other embodiments, this sample may be a biological tissue or a fluid.
- the mode of deformation described above is a deformation in tension-compression
- other modes of deformation are conceivable, the mode of deformation being chosen in particular according to the nature of the studied substance (solid or fluid ) and its modulus of elasticity.
- the deformation applied is a bending deformation.
- This mode of deformation is particularly suitable for materials of high modulus of elasticity (greater than about 10 GPa).
- the system and the method of characterization are then identical to the system and method described with reference to FIGS. 1 and 2, with the exception of the means for attaching the sample to the viscoanalyzer.
- these fixing means comprise in this case two fixed lower support members intended to receive the sample in a horizontal position, and a movable upper support, indirectly fixed to the upper crossmember 21 of the frame 17, between the two elements of lower support, and intended to impose a flexion to the sample.
- the deformation applied is a shear deformation.
- This mode of deformation is adapted to lower modulus of elasticity materials.
- Shear deformation is also suitable for the study of substances such as fluids.
- the sample attachment means described in FIG. 1 are then replaced by a hollow cylinder-shaped cup connected to the lower crossmember 19 of the frame 17 and intended to receive the fluid sample, and by a cylindrical piston. vibrating, indirectly attached to the upper cross member 21 of the frame 17, of smaller diameter than the lower diameter of the bucket, and intended to apply oscillatory shear to the fluid contained in the bucket.
- the oscillatory excitation applied to the sample studied is itself a non-linear excitation, for example a deformation of the form:
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mathematical Physics (AREA)
- Data Mining & Analysis (AREA)
- Computational Mathematics (AREA)
- Mathematical Analysis (AREA)
- Mathematical Optimization (AREA)
- Pure & Applied Mathematics (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Discrete Mathematics (AREA)
- Databases & Information Systems (AREA)
- Algebra (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Software Systems (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Investigating Strength Of Materials By Application Of Mechanical Stress (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analyzing Materials By The Use Of Ultrasonic Waves (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR1057452A FR2965055B1 (fr) | 2010-09-17 | 2010-09-17 | Procede de caracterisation des proprietes viscoelastiques d'un echantillon, systeme et analyseur correspondants |
| PCT/FR2011/052134 WO2012035276A1 (fr) | 2010-09-17 | 2011-09-16 | Procédé de caractérisation des propriétés viscoélastiques d'un échantillon, système et analyseur correspondants |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP2616961A1 true EP2616961A1 (fr) | 2013-07-24 |
Family
ID=43708724
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP11773502.7A Ceased EP2616961A1 (fr) | 2010-09-17 | 2011-09-16 | Procédé de caractérisation des propriétés viscoélastiques d'un échantillon, système et analyseur correspondants |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20130179093A1 (fr) |
| EP (1) | EP2616961A1 (fr) |
| FR (1) | FR2965055B1 (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO2012035276A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CZ306176B6 (cs) * | 2013-10-25 | 2016-09-07 | Univerzita Karlova v Praze, Farmaceutická fakulta v Hradci Králové | Způsob a zařízení pro měření viskoelastických parametrů viskoelastických těles |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4165634A (en) * | 1978-02-06 | 1979-08-28 | Allied Chemical Corporation | Viscoelastometer and process for measuring viscoelastic properties |
| US4418573A (en) * | 1982-08-28 | 1983-12-06 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy | Method for measuring material characteristics |
| US6609428B2 (en) * | 2001-01-19 | 2003-08-26 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy | Nonresonant technique for estimation of the mechanical properties of viscoelastic materials |
| FR2955187A1 (fr) * | 2010-01-08 | 2011-07-15 | Centre Nat Rech Scient | Procede de decomposition d'un signal periodique anharmonique et programme d'ordinateur correspondant |
-
2010
- 2010-09-17 FR FR1057452A patent/FR2965055B1/fr active Active
-
2011
- 2011-09-16 WO PCT/FR2011/052134 patent/WO2012035276A1/fr not_active Ceased
- 2011-09-16 US US13/823,395 patent/US20130179093A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2011-09-16 EP EP11773502.7A patent/EP2616961A1/fr not_active Ceased
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| PATRICK HANUSSE: "Théorie de l'anharmonicité des phénomènes périodiques non-linéaires", RENCONTRE DU NON-LINÉAIRE 2012, 15-16 MARCH 2012, 1 March 2012 (2012-03-01), pages 127 - 132, XP055205701, Retrieved from the Internet <URL:http://nonlineaire.univ-lille1.fr/SNL/media/2012/CR/Hanusse.pdf> [retrieved on 20150731] * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR2965055A1 (fr) | 2012-03-23 |
| US20130179093A1 (en) | 2013-07-11 |
| FR2965055B1 (fr) | 2019-11-22 |
| WO2012035276A1 (fr) | 2012-03-22 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| EP2335044B1 (fr) | Dispositif d'indentation continue ou instrumentee a surface de support convexe et son utilisation, notamment pour l'indentation de toles | |
| EP2263068B1 (fr) | Procede et dispositif pour controler la qualite, particulierement la raideur et la phase, d'une articulation hydro elastique | |
| EP2817607B1 (fr) | Tete de mesure destinee a equiper un penetrometre dynamique et procede de mesure a l'aide d'une telle tete de mesure | |
| EP2507612B1 (fr) | Dispositif d'indentation continue ou instrumentée | |
| Wyss | Rheology of soft materials | |
| WO2013111608A1 (fr) | Procédé et dispositif de mesure de la viscoélasticité | |
| US20220390345A1 (en) | Rheometer | |
| Fischer-Cripps | Multiple-frequency dynamic nanoindentation testing | |
| US20190033147A1 (en) | Method and system for measuring torque and torsional vibration of a rotating body | |
| FR2965055B1 (fr) | Procede de caracterisation des proprietes viscoelastiques d'un echantillon, systeme et analyseur correspondants | |
| Jiao et al. | Nonlinear acoustic interaction of contact interfaces | |
| WO1991015763A1 (fr) | Dispositif et procede pour ameliorer l'evaluation des performances d'un lubrifiant | |
| US11060932B2 (en) | Method and system for sensing high resolution shaft position and axial displacement | |
| CA2409997C (fr) | Procede et dispositif d'evaluation de l'etat de surface d'un materiau | |
| EP2072995B1 (fr) | Procédé de mesure du fluage d'un film mince, intercalé entre deux substrats rigides, avec une extrémité encastrée | |
| WO2012038655A1 (fr) | Procédé et système de caractérisation de propriétés diélectriques non-linéaires de systèmes électrochimiques | |
| FR2952717A1 (fr) | Dispositif de determination de la loi de comportement d'un materiau formant une eprouvette, et procede de determination correspondant | |
| US20200249077A1 (en) | Method and system for measuring rotation angle and torsional vibration of a rotating body by way of modal interference | |
| EP1219947B1 (fr) | Procédé de mesure pénétrométrique de la consistance de substances et dispositif de mesure pour la mise en oeuvre du procédé | |
| CN113614508A (zh) | 共振切变测定装置 | |
| EP1896824A1 (fr) | Microscope a force atomique a harmonique superieur | |
| EP2667144A1 (fr) | Procédé d'estimation d'une rugosité d'une surface | |
| FR2917495A1 (fr) | Procede et installation permettant de determiner des couples de materiaux susceptibles de generer entre eux du bruit par frottement | |
| FR2992422A1 (fr) | Viscoanalyseur a haute frequence avec precharge axiale | |
| FR2561775A1 (fr) | Vibrorheometre |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
| 17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 20130315 |
|
| AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR |
|
| DAX | Request for extension of the european patent (deleted) | ||
| 18D | Application deemed to be withdrawn |
Effective date: 20140222 |
|
| D18D | Application deemed to be withdrawn (deleted) | ||
| 17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 20150826 |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R003 |
|
| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION HAS BEEN REFUSED |
|
| 18R | Application refused |
Effective date: 20181121 |